Mass Air Flow Sensor                                          08/05/23
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I have two vehicles,  one is 17 years old, the other  is 23 years old.
I've always driven older cars, and I  try to work on them myself, when
the  repair is  something  I can  tackle--when it's  not,  the car  is
usually ready to get rid of.

The 2000 Chevy  Impala has been running a little  rough, and yesterday
morning it sputter out and died  in the driveway. Real rough start, on
and off idling rough. My wife  was very concerned, but I reassured her
that such a symptom isn't necessarily that big of a thing.

Did  a little  googling, and  a  bad Mass  Air Flow  Sensor (MAF)  had
identical symptoms. I  cracked the hood and removed the  part; in this
vehicle, it's actually a very simple  part to remove, without any need
to take apart the intake; two small bolts, and it slides out.

Didn't  look that  bad to  me, but  it's electrical  and looks  can be
deceiving. Our  favorite wiki provides  insights as to how  the sensor
works:

"The  theory of  operation  of the  hot wire  mass  airflow sensor  is
similar  to that  of the  hot  wire anemometer  (which determines  air
velocity).  This  is achieved  by  heating  a  wire suspended  in  the
engine’s air  stream, like  a toaster wire,  by applying  a constant
voltage over the  wire. The wire's electrical  resistance increases as
the  wire’s  temperature  increases,  which  varies  the  electrical
current flowing through the circuit,  according to Ohm's law. When air
flows past the wire, the  wire cools, decreasing its resistance, which
in turn  allows more current  to flow  through the circuit,  since the
supply  voltage is  a constant.  As more  current flows,  the wire’s
temperature increases until the  resistance reaches equilibrium again.
The current  increase or decrease is  proportional to the mass  of air
flowing past the wire. The  integrated electronic circuit converts the
proportional measurement into a proportional  voltage which is sent to
the ECU."[1]

Some MAFs  have four or  more "hot wires" in  an array. Mine  had only
two. They looked OK,  but I decided to replace the  part anyway, as it
was only  ~$20 on Amazon.  Of course, I needed  to see what  the local
parts stores had first...

Autozone had  one in stock, but  they wanted $128 for  it. Silly, when
you look  at the thing. O'Reilly's  would have to order  one, and they
wanted $84. My goodness... I probably would have paid $49 for it, just
to keep the local shops open,  but $84-$128? And as for parts quality,
I've have excellent luck buying parts on Amazon over the years, so the
argument is tough. Oh well; I  bought a new air filter from O'Reilly's
(Fram, $20--on  Amazon you can  get an off-brand  one for <$10,  but a
Fram on there is $17), to keep the local shops running, and went home.

The  part from  Amazon  said it  would arrive  next-day.  Fine, it  is
ordered  and should  be here  today.  But with  some time  to kill,  I
decided to just clean out the old one with alcohol, just for kicks. It
looked a  little better when I  was done. Threw it  all back together,
reset the computer with a little ODB2 reader, and fired it up.

The engine ran great,  better than it has in months.  No codes (it was
throwing P0102 instantly before, after  a reset). Drove it around, and
it was working great.

This morning,  just for  fun, I  also opened up  the 2006  Dodge Grand
Caravan,  to see  about the  intake there.  No MAF,  just an  air temp
sensor, which I cleaned for fun.

Long story short: a  little bit of dust on a tiny  hot wire sensor can
impact its resistance and make your  car run like crap. A stalling out
car doesn't  mean the  engine is  dead, or that  you need  hundreds or
thousands of dollars  in repairs--sometimes it just means  you need to
clean something.

[1] gopher://gopherpedia.com:70/0/Mass flow sensor