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Master Humphrey's Clock

by Charles Dickens

July, 1996  [Etext #588]


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Master Humphrey's Clock by Charles Dickens
Scanned and proofed by David Price  
ccx074@coventry.ac.uk





Master Humphrey's Clock

by Charles Dickens



CHAPTER I - MASTER HUMPHREY, FROM HIS CLOCK-SIDE IN THE CHIMNEY 
CORNER



THE reader must not expect to know where I live.  At present, it is 
true, my abode may be a question of little or no import to anybody; 
but if I should carry my readers with me, as I hope to do, and 
there should spring up between them and me feelings of homely 
affection and regard attaching something of interest to matters 
ever so slightly connected with my fortunes or my speculations, 
even my place of residence might one day have a kind of charm for 
them.  Bearing this possible contingency in mind, I wish them to 
understand, in the outset, that they must never expect to know it.

I am not a churlish old man.  Friendless I can never be, for all 
mankind are my kindred, and I am on ill terms with no one member of 
my great family.  But for many years I have led a lonely, solitary 
life; - what wound I sought to heal, what sorrow to forget, 
originally, matters not now; it is sufficient that retirement has 
become a habit with me, and that I am unwilling to break the spell 
which for so long a time has shed its quiet influence upon my home 
and heart.

I live in a venerable suburb of London, in an old house which in 
bygone days was a famous resort for merry roysterers and peerless 
ladies, long since departed.  It is a silent, shady place, with a 
paved courtyard so full of echoes, that sometimes I am tempted to 
believe that faint responses to the noises of old times linger 
there yet, and that these ghosts of sound haunt my footsteps as I 
pace it up and down.  I am the more confirmed in this belief, 
because, of late years, the echoes that attend my walks have been 
less loud and marked than they were wont to be; and it is 
pleasanter to imagine in them the rustling of silk brocade, and the 
light step of some lovely girl, than to recognise in their altered 
note the failing tread of an old man.

Those who like to read of brilliant rooms and gorgeous furniture 
would derive but little pleasure from a minute description of my 
simple dwelling.  It is dear to me for the same reason that they 
would hold it in slight regard.  Its worm-eaten doors, and low 
ceilings crossed by clumsy beams; its walls of wainscot, dark 
stairs, and gaping closets; its small chambers, communicating with 
each other by winding passages or narrow steps; its many nooks, 
scarce larger than its corner-cupboards; its very dust and dulness, 
are all dear to me.  The moth and spider are my constant tenants; 
for in my house the one basks in his long sleep, and the other 
plies his busy loom secure and undisturbed.  I have a pleasure in 
thinking on a summer's day how many butterflies have sprung for the 
first time into light and sunshine from some dark corner of these 
old walls.

When I first came to live here, which was many years ago, the 
neighbours were curious to know who I was, and whence I came, and 
why I lived so much alone.  As time went on, and they still 
remained unsatisfied on these points, I became the centre of a 
popular ferment, extending for half a mile round, and in one 
direction for a full mile.  Various rumours were circulated to my 
prejudice.  I was a spy, an infidel, a conjurer, a kidnapper of 
children, a refugee, a priest, a monster.  Mothers caught up their 
infants and ran into their houses as I passed; men eyed me 
spitefully, and muttered threats and curses.  I was the object of 
suspicion and distrust - ay, of downright hatred too.

But when in course of time they found I did no harm, but, on the 
contrary, inclined towards them despite their unjust usage, they 
began to relent.  I found my footsteps no longer dogged, as they 
had often been before, and observed that the women and children no 
longer retreated, but would stand and gaze at me as I passed their 
doors.  I took this for a good omen, and waited patiently for 
better times.  By degrees I began to make friends among these 
humble folks; and though they were yet shy of speaking, would give 
them 'good day,' and so pass on.  In a little time, those whom I 
had thus accosted would make a point of coming to their doors and 
windows at the usual hour, and nod or courtesy to me; children, 
too, came timidly within my reach, and ran away quite scared when I 
patted their heads and bade them be good at school.  These little 
people soon grew more familiar.  From exchanging mere words of 
course with my older neighbours, I gradually became their friend 
and adviser, the depositary of their cares and sorrows, and 
sometimes, it may be, the reliever, in my small way, of their 
distresses.  And now I never walk abroad but pleasant recognitions 
and smiling faces wait on Master Humphrey.

It was a whim of mine, perhaps as a whet to the curiosity of my 
neighbours, and a kind of retaliation upon them for their 
suspicions - it was, I say, a whim of mine, when I first took up my 
abode in this place, to acknowledge no other name than Humphrey.  
With my detractors, I was Ugly Humphrey.  When I began to convert 
them into friends, I was Mr. Humphrey and Old Mr. Humphrey.  At 
length I settled down into plain Master Humphrey, which was 
understood to be the title most pleasant to my ear; and so 
completely a matter of course has it become, that sometimes when I 
am taking my morning walk in my little courtyard, I overhear my 
barber - who has a profound respect for me, and would not, I am 
sure, abridge my honours for the world - holding forth on the other 
side of the wall, touching the state of 'Master Humphrey's' health, 
and communicating to some friend the substance of the conversation 
that he and Master Humphrey have had together in the course of the 
shaving which he has just concluded.

That I may not make acquaintance with my readers under false 
pretences, or give them cause to complain hereafter that I have 
withheld any matter which it was essential for them to have learnt 
at first, I wish them to know - and I smile sorrowfully to think 
that the time has been when the confession would have given me pain 
- that I am a misshapen, deformed old man.

I have never been made a misanthrope by this cause.  I have never 
been stung by any insult, nor wounded by any jest upon my crooked 
figure.  As a child I was melancholy and timid, but that was 
because the gentle consideration paid to my misfortune sunk deep 
into my spirit and made me sad, even in those early days.  I was 
but a very young creature when my poor mother died, and yet I 
remember that often when I hung around her neck, and oftener still 
when I played about the room before her, she would catch me to her 
bosom, and bursting into tears, would soothe me with every term of 
fondness and affection.  God knows I was a happy child at those 
times, - happy to nestle in her breast, - happy to weep when she 
did, - happy in not knowing why.

These occasions are so strongly impressed upon my memory, that they 
seem to have occupied whole years.  I had numbered very, very few 
when they ceased for ever, but before then their meaning had been 
revealed to me.

I do not know whether all children are imbued with a quick 
perception of childish grace and beauty, and a strong love for it, 
but I was.  I had no thought that I remember, either that I 
possessed it myself or that I lacked it, but I admired it with an 
intensity that I cannot describe.  A little knot of playmates - 
they must have been beautiful, for I see them now - were clustered 
one day round my mother's knee in eager admiration of some picture 
representing a group of infant angels, which she held in her hand.  
Whose the picture was, whether it was familiar to me or otherwise, 
or how all the children came to be there, I forget; I have some dim 
thought it was my birthday, but the beginning of my recollection is 
that we were all together in a garden, and it was summer weather, - 
I am sure of that, for one of the little girls had roses in her 
sash.  There were many lovely angels in this picture, and I 
remember the fancy coming upon me to point out which of them 
represented each child there, and that when I had gone through my 
companions, I stopped and hesitated, wondering which was most like 
me.  I remember the children looking at each other, and my turning 
red and hot, and their crowding round to kiss me, saying that they 
loved me all the same; and then, and when the old sorrow came into 
my dear mother's mild and tender look, the truth broke upon me for 
the first time, and I knew, while watching my awkward and ungainly 
sports, how keenly she had felt for her poor crippled boy.

I used frequently to dream of it afterwards, and now my heart aches 
for that child as if I had never been he, when I think how often he 
awoke from some fairy change to his own old form, and sobbed 
himself to sleep again.

Well, well, - all these sorrows are past.  My glancing at them may 
not be without its use, for it may help in some measure to explain 
why I have all my life been attached to the inanimate objects that 
people my chamber, and how I have come to look upon them rather in 
the light of old and constant friends, than as mere chairs and 
tables which a little money could replace at will.

Chief and first among all these is my Clock, - my old, cheerful, 
companionable Clock.  How can I ever convey to others an idea of 
the comfort and consolation that this old Clock has been for years 
to me!

It is associated with my earliest recollections.  It stood upon the 
staircase at home (I call it home still mechanically), nigh sixty 
years ago.  I like it for that; but it is not on that account, nor 
because it is a quaint old thing in a huge oaken case curiously and 
richly carved, that I prize it as I do.  I incline to it as if it 
were alive, and could understand and give me back the love I bear 
it.

And what other thing that has not life could cheer me as it does? 
what other thing that has not life (I will not say how few things 
that have) could have proved the same patient, true, untiring 
friend?  How often have I sat in the long winter evenings feeling 
such society in its cricket-voice, that raising my eyes from my 
book and looking gratefully towards it, the face reddened by the 
glow of the shining fire has seemed to relax from its staid 
expression and to regard me kindly! how often in the summer 
twilight, when my thoughts have wandered back to a melancholy past, 
have its regular whisperings recalled them to the calm and peaceful 
present! how often in the dead tranquillity of night has its bell 
broken the oppressive silence, and seemed to give me assurance that 
the old clock was still a faithful watcher at my chamber-door!  My 
easy-chair, my desk, my ancient furniture, my very books, I can 
scarcely bring myself to love even these last like my old clock.

It stands in a snug corner, midway between the fireside and a low 
arched door leading to my bedroom.  Its fame is diffused so 
extensively throughout the neighbourhood, that I have often the 
satisfaction of hearing the publican, or the baker, and sometimes 
even the parish-clerk, petitioning my housekeeper (of whom I shall 
have much to say by-and-by) to inform him the exact time by Master 
Humphrey's clock.  My barber, to whom I have referred, would sooner 
believe it than the sun.  Nor are these its only distinctions.  It 
has acquired, I am happy to say, another, inseparably connecting it 
not only with my enjoyments and reflections, but with those of 
other men; as I shall now relate.

I lived alone here for a long time without any friend or 
acquaintance.  In the course of my wanderings by night and day, at 
all hours and seasons, in city streets and quiet country parts, I 
came to be familiar with certain faces, and to take it to heart as 
quite a heavy disappointment if they failed to present themselves 
each at its accustomed spot.  But these were the only friends I 
knew, and beyond them I had none.

It happened, however, when I had gone on thus for a long time, that 
I formed an acquaintance with a deaf gentleman, which ripened into 
intimacy and close companionship.  To this hour, I am ignorant of 
his name.  It is his humour to conceal it, or he has a reason and 
purpose for so doing.  In either case, I feel that he has a right 
to require a return of the trust he has reposed; and as he has 
never sought to discover my secret, I have never sought to 
penetrate his.  There may have been something in this tacit 
confidence in each other flattering and pleasant to us both, and it 
may have imparted in the beginning an additional zest, perhaps, to 
our friendship.  Be this as it may, we have grown to be like 
brothers, and still I only know him as the deaf gentleman.

I have said that retirement has become a habit with me.  When I 
add, that the deaf gentleman and I have two friends, I communicate 
nothing which is inconsistent with that declaration.  I spend many 
hours of every day in solitude and study, have no friends or change 
of friends but these, only see them at stated periods, and am 
supposed to be of a retired spirit by the very nature and object of 
our association.

We are men of secluded habits, with something of a cloud upon our 
early fortunes, whose enthusiasm, nevertheless, has not cooled with 
age, whose spirit of romance is not yet quenched, who are content 
to ramble through the world in a pleasant dream, rather than ever 
waken again to its harsh realities.  We are alchemists who would 
extract the essence of perpetual youth from dust and ashes, tempt 
coy Truth in many light and airy forms from the bottom of her well, 
and discover one crumb of comfort or one grain of good in the 
commonest and least-regarded matter that passes through our 
crucible.  Spirits of past times, creatures of imagination, and 
people of to-day are alike the objects of our seeking, and, unlike 
the objects of search with most philosophers, we can insure their 
coming at our command.

The deaf gentleman and I first began to beguile our days with these 
fancies, and our nights in communicating them to each other.  We 
are now four.  But in my room there are six old chairs, and we have 
decided that the two empty seats shall always be placed at our 
table when we meet, to remind us that we may yet increase our 
company by that number, if we should find two men to our mind.  
When one among us dies, his chair will always be set in its usual 
place, but never occupied again; and I have caused my will to be so 
drawn out, that when we are all dead the house shall be shut up, 
and the vacant chairs still left in their accustomed places.  It is 
pleasant to think that even then our shades may, perhaps, assemble 
together as of yore we did, and join in ghostly converse.

One night in every week, as the clock strikes ten, we meet.  At the 
second stroke of two, I am alone.

And now shall I tell how that my old servant, besides giving us 
note of time, and ticking cheerful encouragement of our 
proceedings, lends its name to our society, which for its 
punctuality and my love is christened 'Master Humphrey's Clock'?  
Now shall I tell how that in the bottom of the old dark closet, 
where the steady pendulum throbs and beats with healthy action, 
though the pulse of him who made it stood still long ago, and never 
moved again, there are piles of dusty papers constantly placed 
there by our hands, that we may link our enjoyments with my old 
friend, and draw means to beguile time from the heart of time 
itself?  Shall I, or can I, tell with what a secret pride I open 
this repository when we meet at night, and still find new store of 
pleasure in my dear old Clock?

Friend and companion of my solitude! mine is not a selfish love; I 
would not keep your merits to myself, but disperse something of 
pleasant association with your image through the whole wide world; 
I would have men couple with your name cheerful and healthy 
thoughts; I would have them believe that you keep true and honest 
time; and how it would gladden me to know that they recognised some 
hearty English work in Master Humphrey's clock!



THE CLOCK-CASE



It is my intention constantly to address my readers from the 
chimney-corner, and I would fain hope that such accounts as I shall 
give them of our histories and proceedings, our quiet speculations 
or more busy adventures, will never be unwelcome.  Lest, however, I 
should grow prolix in the outset by lingering too long upon our 
little association, confounding the enthusiasm with which I regard 
this chief happiness of my life with that minor degree of interest 
which those to whom I address myself may be supposed to feel for 
it, I have deemed it expedient to break off as they have seen.

But, still clinging to my old friend, and naturally desirous that 
all its merits should be known, I am tempted to open (somewhat 
irregularly and against our laws, I must admit) the clock-case.  
The first roll of paper on which I lay my hand is in the writing of 
the deaf gentleman.  I shall have to speak of him in my next paper; 
and how can I better approach that welcome task than by prefacing 
it with a production of his own pen, consigned to the safe keeping 
of my honest Clock by his own hand?

The manuscript runs thus


INTRODUCTION TO THE GIANT CHRONICLES


Once upon a time, that is to say, in this our time, - the exact 
year, month, and day are of no matter, - there dwelt in the city of 
London a substantial citizen, who united in his single person the 
dignities of wholesale fruiterer, alderman, common-councilman, and 
member of the worshipful Company of Patten-makers; who had 
superadded to these extraordinary distinctions the important post 
and title of Sheriff, and who at length, and to crown all, stood 
next in rotation for the high and honourable office of Lord Mayor.

He was a very substantial citizen indeed.  His face was like the 
full moon in a fog, with two little holes punched out for his eyes, 
a very ripe pear stuck on for his nose, and a wide gash to serve 
for a mouth.  The girth of his waistcoat was hung up and lettered 
in his tailor's shop as an extraordinary curiosity.  He breathed 
like a heavy snorer, and his voice in speaking came thickly forth, 
as if it were oppressed and stifled by feather-beds.  He trod the 
ground like an elephant, and eat and drank like - like nothing but 
an alderman, as he was.

This worthy citizen had risen to his great eminence from small 
beginnings.  He had once been a very lean, weazen little boy, never 
dreaming of carrying such a weight of flesh upon his bones or of 
money in his pockets, and glad enough to take his dinner at a 
baker's door, and his tea at a pump.  But he had long ago forgotten 
all this, as it was proper that a wholesale fruiterer, alderman, 
common-councilman, member of the worshipful Company of Patten-
makers, past sheriff, and, above all, a Lord Mayor that was to be, 
should; and he never forgot it more completely in all his life than 
on the eighth of November in the year of his election to the great 
golden civic chair, which was the day before his grand dinner at 
Guildhall.

It happened that as he sat that evening all alone in his counting-
house, looking over the bill of fare for next day, and checking off 
the fat capons in fifties, and the turtle-soup by the hundred 
quarts, for his private amusement, - it happened that as he sat 
alone occupied in these pleasant calculations, a strange man came 
in and asked him how he did, adding, 'If I am half as much changed 
as you, sir, you have no recollection of me, I am sure.'

The strange man was not over and above well dressed, and was very 
far from being fat or rich-looking in any sense of the word, yet he 
spoke with a kind of modest confidence, and assumed an easy, 
gentlemanly sort of an air, to which nobody but a rich man can 
lawfully presume.  Besides this, he interrupted the good citizen 
just as he had reckoned three hundred and seventy-two fat capons, 
and was carrying them over to the next column; and as if that were 
not aggravation enough, the learned recorder for the city of London 
had only ten minutes previously gone out at that very same door, 
and had turned round and said, 'Good night, my lord.'  Yes, he had 
said, 'my lord;' - he, a man of birth and education, of the 
Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, Barrister-at-Law, - he who 
had an uncle in the House of Commons, and an aunt almost but not 
quite in the House of Lords (for she had married a feeble peer, and 
made him vote as she liked), - he, this man, this learned recorder, 
had said, 'my lord.'  'I'll not wait till to-morrow to give you 
your title, my Lord Mayor,' says he, with a bow and a smile; 'you 
are Lord Mayor DE FACTO, if not DE JURE.  Good night, my lord.'

The Lord Mayor elect thought of this, and turning to the stranger, 
and sternly bidding him 'go out of his private counting-house,' 
brought forward the three hundred and seventy-two fat capons, and 
went on with his account.

'Do you remember,' said the other, stepping forward, - 'DO you 
remember little Joe Toddyhigh?'

The port wine fled for a moment from the fruiterer's nose as he 
muttered, 'Joe Toddyhigh!  What about Joe Toddyhigh?'

'I am Joe Toddyhigh,' cried the visitor.  'Look at me, look hard at 
me, - harder, harder.  You know me now?  You know little Joe again?  
What a happiness to us both, to meet the very night before your 
grandeur!  O! give me your hand, Jack, - both hands, - both, for 
the sake of old times.'

'You pinch me, sir.  You're a-hurting of me,' said the Lord Mayor 
elect pettishly.  'Don't, - suppose anybody should come, - Mr. 
Toddyhigh, sir.'

'Mr. Toddyhigh!' repeated the other ruefully.

'O, don't bother,' said the Lord Mayor elect, scratching his head.  
'Dear me!  Why, I thought you was dead.  What a fellow you are!'

Indeed, it was a pretty state of things, and worthy the tone of 
vexation and disappointment in which the Lord Mayor spoke.  Joe 
Toddyhigh had been a poor boy with him at Hull, and had oftentimes 
divided his last penny and parted his last crust to relieve his 
wants; for though Joe was a destitute child in those times, he was 
as faithful and affectionate in his friendship as ever man of might 
could be.  They parted one day to seek their fortunes in different 
directions.  Joe went to sea, and the now wealthy citizen begged 
his way to London, They separated with many tears, like foolish 
fellows as they were, and agreed to remain fast friends, and if 
they lived, soon to communicate again.

When he was an errand-boy, and even in the early days of his 
apprenticeship, the citizen had many a time trudged to the Post-
office to ask if there were any letter from poor little Joe, and 
had gone home again with tears in his eyes, when he found no news 
of his only friend.  The world is a wide place, and it was a long 
time before the letter came; when it did, the writer was forgotten.  
It turned from white to yellow from lying in the Post-office with 
nobody to claim it, and in course of time was torn up with five 
hundred others, and sold for waste-paper.  And now at last, and 
when it might least have been expected, here was this Joe Toddyhigh 
turning up and claiming acquaintance with a great public character, 
who on the morrow would be cracking jokes with the Prime Minister 
of England, and who had only, at any time during the next twelve 
months, to say the word, and he could shut up Temple Bar, and make 
it no thoroughfare for the king himself!

'I am sure I don't know what to say, Mr. Toddyhigh,' said the Lord 
Mayor elect; 'I really don't.  It's very inconvenient.  I'd sooner 
have given twenty pound, - it's very inconvenient, really.' - A 
thought had come into his mind, that perhaps his old friend might 
say something passionate which would give him an excuse for being 
angry himself.  No such thing. Joe looked at him steadily, but very 
mildly, and did not open his lips.

'Of course I shall pay you what I owe you,' said the Lord Mayor 
elect, fidgeting in his chair.  'You lent me - I think it was a 
shilling or some small coin - when we parted company, and that of 
course I shall pay with good interest.  I can pay my way with any 
man, and always have done.  If you look into the Mansion House the 
day after to-morrow, - some time after dusk, - and ask for my 
private clerk, you'll find he has a draft for you.  I haven't got 
time to say anything more just now, unless,' - he hesitated, for, 
coupled with a strong desire to glitter for once in all his glory 
in the eyes of his former companion, was a distrust of his 
appearance, which might be more shabby than he could tell by that 
feeble light, - 'unless you'd like to come to the dinner to-morrow.  
I don't mind your having this ticket, if you like to take it.  A 
great many people would give their ears for it, I can tell you.'

His old friend took the card without speaking a word, and instantly 
departed.  His sunburnt face and gray hair were present to the 
citizen's mind for a moment; but by the time he reached three 
hundred and eighty-one fat capons, he had quite forgotten him.

Joe Toddyhigh had never been in the capital of Europe before, and 
he wandered up and down the streets that night amazed at the number 
of churches and other public buildings, the splendour of the shops, 
the riches that were heaped up on every side, the glare of light in 
which they were displayed, and the concourse of people who hurried 
to and fro, indifferent, apparently, to all the wonders that 
surrounded them.  But in all the long streets and broad squares, 
there were none but strangers; it was quite a relief to turn down a 
by-way and hear his own footsteps on the pavement.  He went home to 
his inn, thought that London was a dreary, desolate place, and felt 
disposed to doubt the existence of one true-hearted man in the 
whole worshipful Company of Patten-makers.  Finally, he went to 
bed, and dreamed that he and the Lord Mayor elect were boys again.

He went next day to the dinner; and when in a burst of light and 
music, and in the midst of splendid decorations and surrounded by 
brilliant company, his former friend appeared at the head of the 
Hall, and was hailed with shouts and cheering, he cheered and 
shouted with the best, and for the moment could have cried.  The 
next moment he cursed his weakness in behalf of a man so changed 
and selfish, and quite hated a jolly-looking old gentleman opposite 
for declaring himself in the pride of his heart a Patten-maker.

As the banquet proceeded, he took more and more to heart the rich 
citizen's unkindness; and that, not from any envy, but because he 
felt that a man of his state and fortune could all the better 
afford to recognise an old friend, even if he were poor and 
obscure.  The more he thought of this, the more lonely and sad he 
felt.  When the company dispersed and adjourned to the ball-room, 
he paced the hall and passages alone, ruminating in a very 
melancholy condition upon the disappointment he had experienced.

It chanced, while he was lounging about in this moody state, that 
he stumbled upon a flight of stairs, dark, steep, and narrow, which 
he ascended without any thought about the matter, and so came into 
a little music-gallery, empty and deserted.  From this elevated 
post, which commanded the whole hall, he amused himself in looking 
down upon the attendants who were clearing away the fragments of 
the feast very lazily, and drinking out of all the bottles and 
glasses with most commendable perseverance.

His attention gradually relaxed, and he fell fast asleep.

When he awoke, he thought there must be something the matter with 
his eyes; but, rubbing them a little, he soon found that the 
moonlight was really streaming through the east window, that the 
lamps were all extinguished, and that he was alone.  He listened, 
but no distant murmur in the echoing passages, not even the 
shutting of a door, broke the deep silence; he groped his way down 
the stairs, and found that the door at the bottom was locked on the 
other side.  He began now to comprehend that he must have slept a 
long time, that he had been overlooked, and was shut up there for 
the night.

His first sensation, perhaps, was not altogether a comfortable one, 
for it was a dark, chilly, earthy-smelling place, and something too 
large, for a man so situated, to feel at home in.  However, when 
the momentary consternation of his surprise was over, he made light 
of the accident, and resolved to feel his way up the stairs again, 
and make himself as comfortable as he could in the gallery until 
morning.  As he turned to execute this purpose, he heard the clocks 
strike three.

Any such invasion of a dead stillness as the striking of distant 
clocks, causes it to appear the more intense and insupportable when 
the sound has ceased.  He listened with strained attention in the 
hope that some clock, lagging behind its fellows, had yet to 
strike, - looking all the time into the profound darkness before 
him, until it seemed to weave itself into a black tissue, patterned 
with a hundred reflections of his own eyes.  But the bells had all 
pealed out their warning for that once, and the gust of wind that 
moaned through the place seemed cold and heavy with their iron 
breath.

The time and circumstances were favourable to reflection.  He tried 
to keep his thoughts to the current, unpleasant though it was, in 
which they had moved all day, and to think with what a romantic 
feeling he had looked forward to shaking his old friend by the hand 
before he died, and what a wide and cruel difference there was 
between the meeting they had had, and that which he had so often 
and so long anticipated.  Still, he was disordered by waking to 
such sudden loneliness, and could not prevent his mind from running 
upon odd tales of people of undoubted courage, who, being shut up 
by night in vaults or churches, or other dismal places, had scaled 
great heights to get out, and fled from silence as they had never 
done from danger.  This brought to his mind the moonlight through 
the window, and bethinking himself of it, he groped his way back up 
the crooked stairs, - but very stealthily, as though he were 
fearful of being overheard.

He was very much astonished when he approached the gallery again, 
to see a light in the building:  still more so, on advancing 
hastily and looking round, to observe no visible source from which 
it could proceed.  But how much greater yet was his astonishment at 
the spectacle which this light revealed.

The statues of the two giants, Gog and Magog, each above fourteen 
feet in height, those which succeeded to still older and more 
barbarous figures, after the Great Fire of London, and which stand 
in the Guildhall to this day, were endowed with life and motion.  
These guardian genii of the City had quitted their pedestals, and 
reclined in easy attitudes in the great stained glass window.  
Between them was an ancient cask, which seemed to be full of wine; 
for the younger Giant, clapping his huge hand upon it, and throwing 
up his mighty leg, burst into an exulting laugh, which reverberated 
through the hall like thunder.

Joe Toddyhigh instinctively stooped down, and, more dead than 
alive, felt his hair stand on end, his knees knock together, and a 
cold damp break out upon his forehead.  But even at that minute 
curiosity prevailed over every other feeling, and somewhat 
reassured by the good-humour of the Giants and their apparent 
unconsciousness of his presence, he crouched in a corner of the 
gallery, in as small a space as he could, and, peeping between the 
rails, observed them closely.

It was then that the elder Giant, who had a flowing gray beard, 
raised his thoughtful eyes to his companion's face, and in a grave 
and solemn voice addressed him thus:


FIRST NIGHT OF THE GIANT CHRONICLES


Turning towards his companion the elder Giant uttered these words 
in a grave, majestic tone:

'Magog, does boisterous mirth beseem the Giant Warder of this 
ancient city?  Is this becoming demeanour for a watchful spirit 
over whose bodiless head so many years have rolled, so many changes 
swept like empty air - in whose impalpable nostrils the scent of 
blood and crime, pestilence, cruelty, and horror, has been familiar 
as breath to mortals - in whose sight Time has gathered in the 
harvest of centuries, and garnered so many crops of human pride, 
affections, hopes, and sorrows?  Bethink you of our compact.  The 
night wanes; feasting, revelry, and music have encroached upon our 
usual hours of solitude, and morning will be here apace.  Ere we 
are stricken mute again, bethink you of our compact.'

Pronouncing these latter words with more of impatience than quite 
accorded with his apparent age and gravity, the Giant raised a long 
pole (which he still bears in his hand) and tapped his brother 
Giant rather smartly on the head; indeed, the blow was so smartly 
administered, that the latter quickly withdrew his lips from the 
cask, to which they had been applied, and, catching up his shield 
and halberd, assumed an attitude of defence.  His irritation was 
but momentary, for he laid these weapons aside as hastily as he had 
assumed them, and said as he did so:

'You know, Gog, old friend, that when we animate these shapes which 
the Londoners of old assigned (and not unworthily) to the guardian 
genii of their city, we are susceptible of some of the sensations 
which belong to human kind.  Thus when I taste wine, I feel blows; 
when I relish the one, I disrelish the other.  Therefore, Gog, the 
more especially as your arm is none of the lightest, keep your good 
staff by your side, else we may chance to differ.  Peace be between 
us!'

'Amen!' said the other, leaning his staff in the window-corner.  
'Why did you laugh just now?'

'To think,' replied the Giant Magog, laying his hand upon the cask, 
'of him who owned this wine, and kept it in a cellar hoarded from 
the light of day, for thirty years, - "till it should be fit to 
drink," quoth he.  He was twoscore and ten years old when he buried 
it beneath his house, and yet never thought that he might be 
scarcely "fit to drink" when the wine became so.  I wonder it never 
occurred to him to make himself unfit to be eaten.  There is very 
little of him left by this time.'

'The night is waning,' said Gog mournfully.

'I know it,' replied his companion, 'and I see you are impatient.  
But look.  Through the eastern window - placed opposite to us, that 
the first beams of the rising sun may every morning gild our giant 
faces - the moon-rays fall upon the pavement in a stream of light 
that to my fancy sinks through the cold stone and gushes into the 
old crypt below.  The night is scarcely past its noon, and our 
great charge is sleeping heavily.'

They ceased to speak, and looked upward at the moon.  The sight of 
their large, black, rolling eyes filled Joe Toddyhigh with such 
horror that he could scarcely draw his breath.  Still they took no 
note of him, and appeared to believe themselves quite alone.

'Our compact,' said Magog after a pause, 'is, if I understand it, 
that, instead of watching here in silence through the dreary 
nights, we entertain each other with stories of our past 
experience; with tales of the past, the present, and the future; 
with legends of London and her sturdy citizens from the old simple 
times.  That every night at midnight, when St. Paul's bell tolls 
out one, and we may move and speak, we thus discourse, nor leave 
such themes till the first gray gleam of day shall strike us dumb.  
Is that our bargain, brother?'

'Yes,' said the Giant Gog, 'that is the league between us who guard 
this city, by day in spirit, and by night in body also; and never 
on ancient holidays have its conduits run wine more merrily than we 
will pour forth our legendary lore.  We are old chroniclers from 
this time hence.  The crumbled walls encircle us once more, the 
postern-gates are closed, the drawbridge is up, and pent in its 
narrow den beneath, the water foams and struggles with the sunken 
starlings.  Jerkins and quarter-staves are in the streets again, 
the nightly watch is set, the rebel, sad and lonely in his Tower 
dungeon, tries to sleep and weeps for home and children.  Aloft 
upon the gates and walls are noble heads glaring fiercely down upon 
the dreaming city, and vexing the hungry dogs that scent them in 
the air, and tear the ground beneath with dismal howlings.  The 
axe, the block, the rack, in their dark chambers give signs of 
recent use.  The Thames, floating past long lines of cheerful 
windows whence come a burst of music and a stream of light, bears 
suddenly to the Palace wall the last red stain brought on the tide 
from Traitor's Gate.  But your pardon, brother.  The night wears, 
and I am talking idly.'

The other Giant appeared to be entirely of this opinion, for during 
the foregoing rhapsody of his fellow-sentinel he had been 
scratching his head with an air of comical uneasiness, or rather 
with an air that would have been very comical if he had been a 
dwarf or an ordinary-sized man.  He winked too, and though it could 
not be doubted for a moment that he winked to himself, still he 
certainly cocked his enormous eye towards the gallery where the 
listener was concealed.  Nor was this all, for he gaped; and when 
he gaped, Joe was horribly reminded of the popular prejudice on the 
subject of giants, and of their fabled power of smelling out 
Englishmen, however closely concealed.

His alarm was such that he nearly swooned, and it was some little 
time before his power of sight or hearing was restored.  When he 
recovered he found that the elder Giant was pressing the younger to 
commence the Chronicles, and that the latter was endeavouring to 
excuse himself on the ground that the night was far spent, and it 
would be better to wait until the next.  Well assured by this that 
he was certainly about to begin directly, the listener collected 
his faculties by a great effort, and distinctly heard Magog express 
himself to the following effect:


In the sixteenth century and in the reign of Queen Elizabeth of 
glorious memory (albeit her golden days are sadly rusted with 
blood), there lived in the city of London a bold young 'prentice 
who loved his master's daughter.  There were no doubt within the 
walls a great many 'prentices in this condition, but I speak of 
only one, and his name was Hugh Graham.

This Hugh was apprenticed to an honest Bowyer who dwelt in the ward 
of Cheype, and was rumoured to possess great wealth.  Rumour was 
quite as infallible in those days as at the present time, but it 
happened then as now to be sometimes right by accident.  It 
stumbled upon the truth when it gave the old Bowyer a mint of 
money.  His trade had been a profitable one in the time of King 
Henry the Eighth, who encouraged English archery to the utmost, and 
he had been prudent and discreet.  Thus it came to pass that 
Mistress Alice, his only daughter, was the richest heiress in all 
his wealthy ward.  Young Hugh had often maintained with staff and 
cudgel that she was the handsomest.  To do him justice, I believe 
she was.

If he could have gained the heart of pretty Mistress Alice by 
knocking this conviction into stubborn people's heads, Hugh would 
have had no cause to fear.  But though the Bowyer's daughter smiled 
in secret to hear of his doughty deeds for her sake, and though her 
little waiting-woman reported all her smiles (and many more) to 
Hugh, and though he was at a vast expense in kisses and small coin 
to recompense her fidelity, he made no progress in his love.  He 
durst not whisper it to Mistress Alice save on sure encouragement, 
and that she never gave him.  A glance of her dark eye as she sat 
at the door on a summer's evening after prayer-time, while he and 
the neighbouring 'prentices exercised themselves in the street with 
blunted sword and buckler, would fire Hugh's blood so that none 
could stand before him; but then she glanced at others quite as 
kindly as on him, and where was the use of cracking crowns if 
Mistress Alice smiled upon the cracked as well as on the cracker?

Still Hugh went on, and loved her more and more.  He thought of her 
all day, and dreamed of her all night long.  He treasured up her 
every word and gesture, and had a palpitation of the heart whenever 
he heard her footstep on the stairs or her voice in an adjoining 
room.  To him, the old Bowyer's house was haunted by an angel; 
there was enchantment in the air and space in which she moved.  It 
would have been no miracle to Hugh if flowers had sprung from the 
rush-strewn floors beneath the tread of lovely Mistress Alice.

Never did 'prentice long to distinguish himself in the eyes of his 
lady-love so ardently as Hugh.  Sometimes he pictured to himself 
the house taking fire by night, and he, when all drew back in fear, 
rushing through flame and smoke, and bearing her from the ruins in 
his arms.  At other times he thought of a rising of fierce rebels, 
an attack upon the city, a strong assault upon the Bowyer's house 
in particular, and he falling on the threshold pierced with 
numberless wounds in defence of Mistress Alice.  If he could only 
enact some prodigy of valour, do some wonderful deed, and let her 
know that she had inspired it, he thought he could die contented.

Sometimes the Bowyer and his daughter would go out to supper with a 
worthy citizen at the fashionable hour of six o'clock, and on such 
occasions Hugh, wearing his blue 'prentice cloak as gallantly as 
'prentice might, would attend with a lantern and his trusty club to 
escort them home.  These were the brightest moments of his life.  
To hold the light while Mistress Alice picked her steps, to touch 
her hand as he helped her over broken ways, to have her leaning on 
his arm, - it sometimes even came to that, - this was happiness 
indeed!

When the nights were fair, Hugh followed in the rear, his eyes 
riveted on the graceful figure of the Bowyer's daughter as she and 
the old man moved on before him.  So they threaded the narrow 
winding streets of the city, now passing beneath the overhanging 
gables of old wooden houses whence creaking signs projected into 
the street, and now emerging from some dark and frowning gateway 
into the clear moonlight.  At such times, or when the shouts of 
straggling brawlers met her ear, the Bowyer's daughter would look 
timidly back at Hugh, beseeching him to draw nearer; and then how 
he grasped his club and longed to do battle with a dozen rufflers, 
for the love of Mistress Alice!

The old Bowyer was in the habit of lending money on interest to the 
gallants of the Court, and thus it happened that many a richly-
dressed gentleman dismounted at his door.  More waving plumes and 
gallant steeds, indeed, were seen at the Bowyer's house, and more 
embroidered silks and velvets sparkled in his dark shop and darker 
private closet, than at any merchants in the city.  In those times 
no less than in the present it would seem that the richest-looking 
cavaliers often wanted money the most.

Of these glittering clients there was one who always came alone.  
He was nobly mounted, and, having no attendant, gave his horse in 
charge to Hugh while he and the Bowyer were closeted within.  Once 
as he sprung into the saddle Mistress Alice was seated at an upper 
window, and before she could withdraw he had doffed his jewelled 
cap and kissed his hand.  Hugh watched him caracoling down the 
street, and burnt with indignation.  But how much deeper was the 
glow that reddened in his cheeks when, raising his eyes to the 
casement, he saw that Alice watched the stranger too!

He came again and often, each time arrayed more gaily than before, 
and still the little casement showed him Mistress Alice.  At length 
one heavy day, she fled from home.  It had cost her a hard 
struggle, for all her old father's gifts were strewn about her 
chamber as if she had parted from them one by one, and knew that 
the time must come when these tokens of his love would wring her 
heart, - yet she was gone.

She left a letter commanding her poor father to the care of Hugh, 
and wishing he might be happier than ever he could have been with 
her, for he deserved the love of a better and a purer heart than 
she had to bestow.  The old man's forgiveness (she said) she had no 
power to ask, but she prayed God to bless him, - and so ended with 
a blot upon the paper where her tears had fallen.

At first the old man's wrath was kindled, and he carried his wrong 
to the Queen's throne itself; but there was no redress he learnt at 
Court, for his daughter had been conveyed abroad.  This afterwards 
appeared to be the truth, as there came from France, after an 
interval of several years, a letter in her hand.  It was written in 
trembling characters, and almost illegible.  Little could be made 
out save that she often thought of home and her old dear pleasant 
room, - and that she had dreamt her father was dead and had not 
blessed her, - and that her heart was breaking.

The poor old Bowyer lingered on, never suffering Hugh to quit his 
sight, for he knew now that he had loved his daughter, and that was 
the only link that bound him to earth.  It broke at length and he 
died, - bequeathing his old 'prentice his trade and all his wealth, 
and solemnly charging him with his last breath to revenge his child 
if ever he who had worked her misery crossed his path in life 
again.

From the time of Alice's flight, the tilting-ground, the fields, 
the fencing-school, the summer-evening sports, knew Hugh no more.  
His spirit was dead within him.  He rose to great eminence and 
repute among the citizens, but was seldom seen to smile, and never 
mingled in their revelries or rejoicings.  Brave, humane, and 
generous, he was beloved by all.  He was pitied too by those who 
knew his story, and these were so many that when he walked along 
the streets alone at dusk, even the rude common people doffed their 
caps and mingled a rough air of sympathy with their respect.

One night in May - it was her birthnight, and twenty years since 
she had left her home - Hugh Graham sat in the room she had 
hallowed in his boyish days.  He was now a gray-haired man, though 
still in the prime of life.  Old thoughts had borne him company for 
many hours, and the chamber had gradually grown quite dark, when he 
was roused by a low knocking at the outer door.

He hastened down, and opening it saw by the light of a lamp which 
he had seized upon the way, a female figure crouching in the 
portal.  It hurried swiftly past him and glided up the stairs.  He 
looked for pursuers.  There were none in sight.  No, not one.

He was inclined to think it a vision of his own brain, when 
suddenly a vague suspicion of the truth flashed upon his mind.  He 
barred the door, and hastened wildly back.  Yes, there she was, - 
there, in the chamber he had quitted, - there in her old innocent, 
happy home, so changed that none but he could trace one gleam of 
what she had been, - there upon her knees, - with her hands clasped 
in agony and shame before her burning face.

'My God, my God!' she cried, 'now strike me dead!  Though I have 
brought death and shame and sorrow on this roof, O, let me die at 
home in mercy!'

There was no tear upon her face then, but she trembled and glanced 
round the chamber.  Everything was in its old place.  Her bed 
looked as if she had risen from it but that morning.  The sight of 
these familiar objects, marking the dear remembrance in which she 
had been held, and the blight she had brought upon herself, was 
more than the woman's better nature that had carried her there 
could bear.  She wept and fell upon the ground.

A rumour was spread about, in a few days' time, that the Bowyer's 
cruel daughter had come home, and that Master Graham had given her 
lodging in his house.  It was rumoured too that he had resigned her 
fortune, in order that she might bestow it in acts of charity, and 
that he had vowed to guard her in her solitude, but that they were 
never to see each other more.  These rumours greatly incensed all 
virtuous wives and daughters in the ward, especially when they 
appeared to receive some corroboration from the circumstance of 
Master Graham taking up his abode in another tenement hard by.  The 
estimation in which he was held, however, forbade any questioning 
on the subject; and as the Bowyer's house was close shut up, and 
nobody came forth when public shows and festivities were in 
progress, or to flaunt in the public walks, or to buy new fashions 
at the mercers' booths, all the well-conducted females agreed among 
themselves that there could be no woman there.

These reports had scarcely died away when the wonder of every good 
citizen, male and female, was utterly absorbed and swallowed up by 
a Royal Proclamation, in which her Majesty, strongly censuring the 
practice of wearing long Spanish rapiers of preposterous length (as 
being a bullying and swaggering custom, tending to bloodshed and 
public disorder), commanded that on a particular day therein named, 
certain grave citizens should repair to the city gates, and there, 
in public, break all rapiers worn or carried by persons claiming 
admission, that exceeded, though it were only by a quarter of an 
inch, three standard feet in length.

Royal Proclamations usually take their course, let the public 
wonder never so much.  On the appointed day two citizens of high 
repute took up their stations at each of the gates, attended by a 
party of the city guard, the main body to enforce the Queen's will, 
and take custody of all such rebels (if any) as might have the 
temerity to dispute it:  and a few to bear the standard measures 
and instruments for reducing all unlawful sword-blades to the 
prescribed dimensions.  In pursuance of these arrangements, Master 
Graham and another were posted at Lud Gate, on the hill before St. 
Paul's.

A pretty numerous company were gathered together at this spot, for, 
besides the officers in attendance to enforce the proclamation, 
there was a motley crowd of lookers-on of various degrees, who 
raised from time to time such shouts and cries as the circumstances 
called forth.  A spruce young courtier was the first who 
approached:  he unsheathed a weapon of burnished steel that shone 
and glistened in the sun, and handed it with the newest air to the 
officer, who, finding it exactly three feet long, returned it with 
a bow.  Thereupon the gallant raised his hat and crying, 'God save 
the Queen!' passed on amidst the plaudits of the mob.  Then came 
another - a better courtier still - who wore a blade but two feet 
long, whereat the people laughed, much to the disparagement of his 
honour's dignity.  Then came a third, a sturdy old officer of the 
army, girded with a rapier at least a foot and a half beyond her 
Majesty's pleasure; at him they raised a great shout, and most of 
the spectators (but especially those who were armourers or cutlers) 
laughed very heartily at the breakage which would ensue.  But they 
were disappointed; for the old campaigner, coolly unbuckling his 
sword and bidding his servant carry it home again, passed through 
unarmed, to the great indignation of all the beholders.  They 
relieved themselves in some degree by hooting a tall blustering 
fellow with a prodigious weapon, who stopped short on coming in 
sight of the preparations, and after a little consideration turned 
back again.  But all this time no rapier had been broken, although 
it was high noon, and all cavaliers of any quality or appearance 
were taking their way towards Saint Paul's churchyard.

During these proceedings, Master Graham had stood apart, strictly 
confining himself to the duty imposed upon him, and taking little 
heed of anything beyond.  He stepped forward now as a richly-
dressed gentleman on foot, followed by a single attendant, was seen 
advancing up the hill.

As this person drew nearer, the crowd stopped their clamour, and 
bent forward with eager looks.  Master Graham standing alone in the 
gateway, and the stranger coming slowly towards him, they seemed, 
as it were, set face to face.  The nobleman (for he looked one) had 
a haughty and disdainful air, which bespoke the slight estimation 
in which he held the citizen.  The citizen, on the other hand, 
preserved the resolute bearing of one who was not to be frowned 
down or daunted, and who cared very little for any nobility but 
that of worth and manhood.  It was perhaps some consciousness on 
the part of each, of these feelings in the other, that infused a 
more stern expression into their regards as they came closer 
together.

'Your rapier, worthy sir!'

At the instant that he pronounced these words Graham started, and 
falling back some paces, laid his hand upon the dagger in his belt.

'You are the man whose horse I used to hold before the Bowyer's 
door?  You are that man?  Speak!'

'Out, you 'prentice hound!' said the other.

'You are he!  I know you well now!' cried Graham.  'Let no man step 
between us two, or I shall be his murderer.'  With that he drew his 
dagger, and rushed in upon him.

The stranger had drawn his weapon from the scabbard ready for the 
scrutiny, before a word was spoken.  He made a thrust at his 
assailant, but the dagger which Graham clutched in his left hand 
being the dirk in use at that time for parrying such blows, 
promptly turned the point aside.  They closed.  The dagger fell 
rattling on the ground, and Graham, wresting his adversary's sword 
from his grasp, plunged it through his heart.  As he drew it out it 
snapped in two, leaving a fragment in the dead man's body.

All this passed so swiftly that the bystanders looked on without an 
effort to interfere; but the man was no sooner down than an uproar 
broke forth which rent the air.  The attendant rushing through the 
gate proclaimed that his master, a nobleman, had been set upon and 
slain by a citizen; the word quickly spread from mouth to mouth; 
Saint Paul's Cathedral, and every book-shop, ordinary, and smoking-
house in the churchyard poured out its stream of cavaliers and 
their followers, who mingling together in a dense tumultuous body, 
struggled, sword in hand, towards the spot.

With equal impetuosity, and stimulating each other by loud cries 
and shouts, the citizens and common people took up the quarrel on 
their side, and encircling Master Graham a hundred deep, forced him 
from the gate.  In vain he waved the broken sword above his head, 
crying that he would die on London's threshold for their sacred 
homes.  They bore him on, and ever keeping him in the midst, so 
that no man could attack him, fought their way into the city.

The clash of swords and roar of voices, the dust and heat and 
pressure, the trampling under foot of men, the distracted looks and 
shrieks of women at the windows above as they recognised their 
relatives or lovers in the crowd, the rapid tolling of alarm-bells, 
the furious rage and passion of the scene, were fearful.  Those 
who, being on the outskirts of each crowd, could use their weapons 
with effect, fought desperately, while those behind, maddened with 
baffled rage, struck at each other over the heads of those before 
them, and crushed their own fellows.  Wherever the broken sword was 
seen above the people's heads, towards that spot the cavaliers made 
a new rush.  Every one of these charges was marked by sudden gaps 
in the throng where men were trodden down, but as fast as they were 
made, the tide swept over them, and still the multitude pressed on 
again, a confused mass of swords, clubs, staves, broken plumes, 
fragments of rich cloaks and doublets, and angry, bleeding faces, 
all mixed up together in inextricable disorder.

The design of the people was to force Master Graham to take refuge 
in his dwelling, and to defend it until the authorities could 
interfere, or they could gain time for parley.  But either from 
ignorance or in the confusion of the moment they stopped at his old 
house, which was closely shut.  Some time was lost in beating the 
doors open and passing him to the front.  About a score of the 
boldest of the other party threw themselves into the torrent while 
this was being done, and reaching the door at the same moment with 
himself cut him off from his defenders.

'I never will turn in such a righteous cause, so help me Heaven!' 
cried Graham, in a voice that at last made itself heard, and 
confronting them as he spoke.  'Least of all will I turn upon this 
threshold which owes its desolation to such men as ye.  I give no 
quarter, and I will have none!  Strike!'

For a moment they stood at bay.  At that moment a shot from an 
unseen hand, apparently fired by some person who had gained access 
to one of the opposite houses, struck Graham in the brain, and he 
fell dead.  A low wail was heard in the air, - many people in the 
concourse cried that they had seen a spirit glide across the little 
casement window of the Bowyer's house -

A dead silence succeeded.  After a short time some of the flushed 
and heated throng laid down their arms and softly carried the body 
within doors.  Others fell off or slunk away in knots of two or 
three, others whispered together in groups, and before a numerous 
guard which then rode up could muster in the street, it was nearly 
empty.

Those who carried Master Graham to the bed up-stairs were shocked 
to see a woman lying beneath the window with her hands clasped 
together.  After trying to recover her in vain, they laid her near 
the citizen, who still retained, tightly grasped in his right hand, 
the first and last sword that was broken that day at Lud Gate.


The Giant uttered these concluding words with sudden precipitation; 
and on the instant the strange light which had filled the hall 
faded away.  Joe Toddyhigh glanced involuntarily at the eastern 
window, and saw the first pale gleam of morning.  He turned his 
head again towards the other window in which the Giants had been 
seated.  It was empty.  The cask of wine was gone, and he could 
dimly make out that the two great figures stood mute and motionless 
upon their pedestals.

After rubbing his eyes and wondering for full half an hour, during 
which time he observed morning come creeping on apace, he yielded 
to the drowsiness which overpowered him and fell into a refreshing 
slumber.  When he awoke it was broad day; the building was open, 
and workmen were busily engaged in removing the vestiges of last 
night's feast.

Stealing gently down the little stairs, and assuming the air of 
some early lounger who had dropped in from the street, he walked up 
to the foot of each pedestal in turn, and attentively examined the 
figure it supported.  There could be no doubt about the features of 
either; he recollected the exact expression they had worn at 
different passages of their conversation, and recognised in every 
line and lineament the Giants of the night.  Assured that it was no 
vision, but that he had heard and seen with his own proper senses, 
he walked forth, determining at all hazards to conceal himself in 
the Guildhall again that evening.  He further resolved to sleep all 
day, so that he might be very wakeful and vigilant, and above all 
that he might take notice of the figures at the precise moment of 
their becoming animated and subsiding into their old state, which 
he greatly reproached himself for not having done already.


CORRESPONDENCE TO MASTER HUMPHREY


'SIR, - Before you proceed any further in your account of your 
friends and what you say and do when you meet together, excuse me 
if I proffer my claim to be elected to one of the vacant chairs in 
that old room of yours.  Don't reject me without full 
consideration; for if you do, you will be sorry for it afterwards - 
you will, upon my life.

'I enclose my card, sir, in this letter.  I never was ashamed of my 
name, and I never shall be.  I am considered a devilish gentlemanly 
fellow, and I act up to the character.  If you want a reference, 
ask any of the men at our club.  Ask any fellow who goes there to 
write his letters, what sort of conversation mine is.  Ask him if 
he thinks I have the sort of voice that will suit your deaf friend 
and make him hear, if he can hear anything at all.  Ask the 
servants what they think of me.  There's not a rascal among 'em, 
sir, but will tremble to hear my name.  That reminds me - don't you 
say too much about that housekeeper of yours; it's a low subject, 
damned low.

'I tell you what, sir.  If you vote me into one of those empty 
chairs, you'll have among you a man with a fund of gentlemanly 
information that'll rather astonish you.  I can let you into a few 
anecdotes about some fine women of title, that are quite high life, 
sir - the tiptop sort of thing.  I know the name of every man who 
has been out on an affair of honour within the last five-and-twenty 
years; I know the private particulars of every cross and squabble 
that has taken place upon the turf, at the gaming-table, or 
elsewhere, during the whole of that time.  I have been called the 
gentlemanly chronicle.  You may consider yourself a lucky dog; upon 
my soul, you may congratulate yourself, though I say so.

'It's an uncommon good notion that of yours, not letting anybody 
know where you live.  I have tried it, but there has always been an 
anxiety respecting me, which has found me out.  Your deaf friend is 
a cunning fellow to keep his name so close.  I have tried that too, 
but have always failed.  I shall be proud to make his acquaintance 
- tell him so, with my compliments.

'You must have been a queer fellow when you were a child, 
confounded queer.  It's odd, all that about the picture in your 
first paper - prosy, but told in a devilish gentlemanly sort of 
way.  In places like that I could come in with great effect with a 
touch of life - don't you feel that?

'I am anxiously waiting for your next paper to know whether your 
friends live upon the premises, and at your expense, which I take 
it for granted is the case.  If I am right in this impression, I 
know a charming fellow (an excellent companion and most delightful 
company) who will be proud to join you.  Some years ago he seconded 
a great many prize-fighters, and once fought an amateur match 
himself; since then he has driven several mails, broken at 
different periods all the lamps on the right-hand side of Oxford-
street, and six times carried away every bell-handle in Bloomsbury-
square, besides turning off the gas in various thoroughfares.  In 
point of gentlemanliness he is unrivalled, and I should say that 
next to myself he is of all men the best suited to your purpose.

'Expecting your reply,

'I am,

'&c. &c.'


Master Humphrey informs this gentleman that his application, both 
as it concerns himself and his friend, is rejected.



CHAPTER II - MASTER HUMPHREY, FROM HIS CLOCK-SIDE IN THE CHIMNEY-
CORNER



MY old companion tells me it is midnight.  The fire glows brightly, 
crackling with a sharp and cheerful sound, as if it loved to burn.  
The merry cricket on the hearth (my constant visitor), this ruddy 
blaze, my clock, and I, seem to share the world among us, and to be 
the only things awake.  The wind, high and boisterous but now, has 
died away and hoarsely mutters in its sleep.  I love all times and 
seasons each in its turn, and am apt, perhaps, to think the present 
one the best; but past or coming I always love this peaceful time 
of night, when long-buried thoughts, favoured by the gloom and 
silence, steal from their graves, and haunt the scenes of faded 
happiness and hope.

The popular faith in ghosts has a remarkable affinity with the 
whole current of our thoughts at such an hour as this, and seems to 
be their necessary and natural consequence.  For who can wonder 
that man should feel a vague belief in tales of disembodied spirits 
wandering through those places which they once dearly affected, 
when he himself, scarcely less separated from his old world than 
they, is for ever lingering upon past emotions and bygone times, 
and hovering, the ghost of his former self, about the places and 
people that warmed his heart of old?  It is thus that at this quiet 
hour I haunt the house where I was born, the rooms I used to tread, 
the scenes of my infancy, my boyhood, and my youth; it is thus that 
I prowl around my buried treasure (though not of gold or silver), 
and mourn my loss; it is thus that I revisit the ashes of 
extinguished fires, and take my silent stand at old bedsides.  If 
my spirit should ever glide back to this chamber when my body is 
mingled with the dust, it will but follow the course it often took 
in the old man's lifetime, and add but one more change to the 
subjects of its contemplation.

In all my idle speculations I am greatly assisted by various 
legends connected with my venerable house, which are current in the 
neighbourhood, and are so numerous that there is scarce a cupboard 
or corner that has not some dismal story of its own.  When I first 
entertained thoughts of becoming its tenant, I was assured that it 
was haunted from roof to cellar, and I believe that the bad opinion 
in which my neighbours once held me, had its rise in my not being 
torn to pieces, or at least distracted with terror, on the night I 
took possession; in either of which cases I should doubtless have 
arrived by a short cut at the very summit of popularity.

But traditions and rumours all taken into account, who so abets me 
in every fancy and chimes with my every thought, as my dear deaf 
friend? and how often have I cause to bless the day that brought us 
two together!  Of all days in the year I rejoice to think that it 
should have been Christmas Day, with which from childhood we 
associate something friendly, hearty, and sincere.

I had walked out to cheer myself with the happiness of others, and, 
in the little tokens of festivity and rejoicing, of which the 
streets and houses present so many upon that day, had lost some 
hours.  Now I stopped to look at a merry party hurrying through the 
snow on foot to their place of meeting, and now turned back to see 
a whole coachful of children safely deposited at the welcome house.  
At one time, I admired how carefully the working man carried the 
baby in its gaudy hat and feathers, and how his wife, trudging 
patiently on behind, forgot even her care of her gay clothes, in 
exchanging greeting with the child as it crowed and laughed over 
the father's shoulder; at another, I pleased myself with some 
passing scene of gallantry or courtship, and was glad to believe 
that for a season half the world of poverty was gay.

As the day closed in, I still rambled through the streets, feeling 
a companionship in the bright fires that cast their warm reflection 
on the windows as I passed, and losing all sense of my own 
loneliness in imagining the sociality and kind-fellowship that 
everywhere prevailed.  At length I happened to stop before a 
Tavern, and, encountering a Bill of Fare in the window, it all at 
once brought it into my head to wonder what kind of people dined 
alone in Taverns upon Christmas Day.

Solitary men are accustomed, I suppose, unconsciously to look upon 
solitude as their own peculiar property.  I had sat alone in my 
room on many, many anniversaries of this great holiday, and had 
never regarded it but as one of universal assemblage and rejoicing.  
I had excepted, and with an aching heart, a crowd of prisoners and 
beggars; but THESE were not the men for whom the Tavern doors were 
open.  Had they any customers, or was it a mere form? - a form, no 
doubt.

Trying to feel quite sure of this, I walked away; but before I had 
gone many paces, I stopped and looked back.  There was a provoking 
air of business in the lamp above the door which I could not 
overcome.  I began to be afraid there might be many customers - 
young men, perhaps, struggling with the world, utter strangers in 
this great place, whose friends lived at a long distance off, and 
whose means were too slender to enable them to make the journey.  
The supposition gave rise to so many distressing little pictures, 
that in preference to carrying them home with me, I determined to 
encounter the realities.  So I turned and walked in.

I was at once glad and sorry to find that there was only one person 
in the dining-room; glad to know that there were not more, and 
sorry that he should be there by himself.  He did not look so old 
as I, but like me he was advanced in life, and his hair was nearly 
white.  Though I made more noise in entering and seating myself 
than was quite necessary, with the view of attracting his attention 
and saluting him in the good old form of that time of year, he did 
not raise his head, but sat with it resting on his hand, musing 
over his half-finished meal.

I called for something which would give me an excuse for remaining 
in the room (I had dined early, as my housekeeper was engaged at 
night to partake of some friend's good cheer), and sat where I 
could observe without intruding on him.  After a time he looked up.  
He was aware that somebody had entered, but could see very little 
of me, as I sat in the shade and he in the light.  He was sad and 
thoughtful, and I forbore to trouble him by speaking.

Let me believe it was something better than curiosity which riveted 
my attention and impelled me strongly towards this gentleman.  I 
never saw so patient and kind a face.  He should have been 
surrounded by friends, and yet here he sat dejected and alone when 
all men had their friends about them.  As often as he roused 
himself from his reverie he would fall into it again, and it was 
plain that, whatever were the subject of his thoughts, they were of 
a melancholy kind, and would not be controlled.

He was not used to solitude.  I was sure of that; for I know by 
myself that if he had been, his manner would have been different, 
and he would have taken some slight interest in the arrival of 
another.  I could not fail to mark that he had no appetite; that he 
tried to eat in vain; that time after time the plate was pushed 
away, and he relapsed into his former posture.

His mind was wandering among old Christmas days, I thought.  Many 
of them sprung up together, not with a long gap between each, but 
in unbroken succession like days of the week.  It was a great 
change to find himself for the first time (I quite settled that it 
WAS the first) in an empty silent room with no soul to care for.  I 
could not help following him in imagination through crowds of 
pleasant faces, and then coming back to that dull place with its 
bough of mistletoe sickening in the gas, and sprigs of holly 
parched up already by a Simoom of roast and boiled.  The very 
waiter had gone home; and his representative, a poor, lean, hungry 
man, was keeping Christmas in his jacket.

I grew still more interested in my friend.  His dinner done, a 
decanter of wine was placed before him.  It remained untouched for 
a long time, but at length with a quivering hand he filled a glass 
and raised it to his lips.  Some tender wish to which he had been 
accustomed to give utterance on that day, or some beloved name that 
he had been used to pledge, trembled upon them at the moment.  He 
put it down very hastily - took it up once more - again put it down 
- pressed his hand upon his face - yes - and tears stole down his 
cheeks, I am certain.

Without pausing to consider whether I did right or wrong, I stepped 
across the room, and sitting down beside him laid my hand gently on 
his arm.

'My friend,' I said, 'forgive me if I beseech you to take comfort 
and consolation from the lips of an old man.  I will not preach to 
you what I have not practised, indeed.  Whatever be your grief, be 
of a good heart - be of a good heart, pray!'

'I see that you speak earnestly,' he replied, 'and kindly I am very 
sure, but - '

I nodded my head to show that I understood what he would say; for I 
had already gathered, from a certain fixed expression in his face, 
and from the attention with which he watched me while I spoke, that 
his sense of hearing was destroyed.  'There should be a freemasonry 
between us,' said I, pointing from himself to me to explain my 
meaning; 'if not in our gray hairs, at least in our misfortunes.  
You see that I am but a poor cripple.'

I never felt so happy under my affliction since the trying moment 
of my first becoming conscious of it, as when he took my hand in 
his with a smile that has lighted my path in life from that day, 
and we sat down side by side.

This was the beginning of my friendship with the deaf gentleman; 
and when was ever the slight and easy service of a kind word in 
season repaid by such attachment and devotion as he has shown to 
me!

He produced a little set of tablets and a pencil to facilitate our 
conversation, on that our first acquaintance; and I well remember 
how awkward and constrained I was in writing down my share of the 
dialogue, and how easily he guessed my meaning before I had written 
half of what I had to say.  He told me in a faltering voice that he 
had not been accustomed to be alone on that day - that it had 
always been a little festival with him; and seeing that I glanced 
at his dress in the expectation that he wore mourning, he added 
hastily that it was not that; if it had been he thought he could 
have borne it better.  From that time to the present we have never 
touched upon this theme.  Upon every return of the same day we have 
been together; and although we make it our annual custom to drink 
to each other hand in hand after dinner, and to recall with 
affectionate garrulity every circumstance of our first meeting, we 
always avoid this one as if by mutual consent.

Meantime we have gone on strengthening in our friendship and regard 
and forming an attachment which, I trust and believe, will only be 
interrupted by death, to be renewed in another existence.  I 
scarcely know how we communicate as we do; but he has long since 
ceased to be deaf to me.  He is frequently my companion in my 
walks, and even in crowded streets replies to my slightest look or 
gesture, as though he could read my thoughts.  From the vast number 
of objects which pass in rapid succession before our eyes, we 
frequently select the same for some particular notice or remark; 
and when one of these little coincidences occurs, I cannot describe 
the pleasure which animates my friend, or the beaming countenance 
he will preserve for half-an-hour afterwards at least.

He is a great thinker from living so much within himself, and, 
having a lively imagination, has a facility of conceiving and 
enlarging upon odd ideas, which renders him invaluable to our 
little body, and greatly astonishes our two friends.  His powers in 
this respect are much assisted by a large pipe, which he assures us 
once belonged to a German Student.  Be this as it may, it has 
undoubtedly a very ancient and mysterious appearance, and is of 
such capacity that it takes three hours and a half to smoke it out.  
I have reason to believe that my barber, who is the chief authority 
of a knot of gossips, who congregate every evening at a small 
tobacconist's hard by, has related anecdotes of this pipe and the 
grim figures that are carved upon its bowl, at which all the 
smokers in the neighbourhood have stood aghast; and I know that my 
housekeeper, while she holds it in high veneration, has a 
superstitious feeling connected with it which would render her 
exceedingly unwilling to be left alone in its company after dark.

Whatever sorrow my dear friend has known, and whatever grief may 
linger in some secret corner of his heart, he is now a cheerful, 
placid, happy creature.  Misfortune can never have fallen upon such 
a man but for some good purpose; and when I see its traces in his 
gentle nature and his earnest feeling, I am the less disposed to 
murmur at such trials as I may have undergone myself.  With regard 
to the pipe, I have a theory of my own; I cannot help thinking that 
it is in some manner connected with the event that brought us 
together; for I remember that it was a long time before he even 
talked about it; that when he did, he grew reserved and melancholy; 
and that it was a long time yet before he brought it forth.  I have 
no curiosity, however, upon this subject; for I know that it 
promotes his tranquillity and comfort, and I need no other 
inducement to regard it with my utmost favour.

Such is the deaf gentleman.  I can call up his figure now, clad in 
sober gray, and seated in the chimney-corner.  As he puffs out the 
smoke from his favourite pipe, he casts a look on me brimful of 
cordiality and friendship, and says all manner of kind and genial 
things in a cheerful smile; then he raises his eyes to my clock, 
which is just about to strike, and, glancing from it to me and back 
again, seems to divide his heart between us.  For myself, it is not 
too much to say that I would gladly part with one of my poor limbs, 
could he but hear the old clock's voice.

Of our two friends, the first has been all his life one of that 
easy, wayward, truant class whom the world is accustomed to 
designate as nobody's enemies but their own.  Bred to a profession 
for which he never qualified himself, and reared in the expectation 
of a fortune he has never inherited, he has undergone every 
vicissitude of which such an existence is capable.  He and his 
younger brother, both orphans from their childhood, were educated 
by a wealthy relative, who taught them to expect an equal division 
of his property; but too indolent to court, and too honest to 
flatter, the elder gradually lost ground in the affections of a 
capricious old man, and the younger, who did not fail to improve 
his opportunity, now triumphs in the possession of enormous wealth.  
His triumph is to hoard it in solitary wretchedness, and probably 
to feel with the expenditure of every shilling a greater pang than 
the loss of his whole inheritance ever cost his brother.

Jack Redburn - he was Jack Redburn at the first little school he 
went to, where every other child was mastered and surnamed, and he 
has been Jack Redburn all his life, or he would perhaps have been a 
richer man by this time - has been an inmate of my house these 
eight years past.  He is my librarian, secretary, steward, and 
first minister; director of all my affairs, and inspector-general 
of my household.  He is something of a musician, something of an 
author, something of an actor, something of a painter, very much of 
a carpenter, and an extraordinary gardener, having had all his life 
a wonderful aptitude for learning everything that was of no use to 
him.  He is remarkably fond of children, and is the best and 
kindest nurse in sickness that ever drew the breath of life.  He 
has mixed with every grade of society, and known the utmost 
distress; but there never was a less selfish, a more tender-
hearted, a more enthusiastic, or a more guileless man; and I dare 
say, if few have done less good, fewer still have done less harm in 
the world than he.  By what chance Nature forms such whimsical 
jumbles I don't know; but I do know that she sends them among us 
very often, and that the king of the whole race is Jack Redburn.

I should be puzzled to say how old he is.  His health is none of 
the best, and he wears a quantity of iron-gray hair, which shades 
his face and gives it rather a worn appearance; but we consider him 
quite a young fellow notwithstanding; and if a youthful spirit, 
surviving the roughest contact with the world, confers upon its 
possessor any title to be considered young, then he is a mere 
child.  The only interruptions to his careless cheerfulness are on 
a wet Sunday, when he is apt to be unusually religious and solemn, 
and sometimes of an evening, when he has been blowing a very slow 
tune on the flute.  On these last-named occasions he is apt to 
incline towards the mysterious, or the terrible.  As a specimen of 
his powers in this mood, I refer my readers to the extract from the 
clock-case which follows this paper:  he brought it to me not long 
ago at midnight, and informed me that the main incident had been 
suggested by a dream of the night before.

His apartments are two cheerful rooms looking towards the garden, 
and one of his great delights is to arrange and rearrange the 
furniture in these chambers, and put it in every possible variety 
of position.  During the whole time he has been here, I do not 
think he has slept for two nights running with the head of his bed 
in the same place; and every time he moves it, is to be the last.  
My housekeeper was at first well-nigh distracted by these frequent 
changes; but she has become quite reconciled to them by degrees, 
and has so fallen in with his humour, that they often consult 
together with great gravity upon the next final alteration.  
Whatever his arrangements are, however, they are always a pattern 
of neatness; and every one of the manifold articles connected with 
his manifold occupations is to be found in its own particular 
place.  Until within the last two or three years he was subject to 
an occasional fit (which usually came upon him in very fine 
weather), under the influence of which he would dress himself with 
peculiar care, and, going out under pretence of taking a walk, 
disappeared for several days together.  At length, after the 
interval between each outbreak of this disorder had gradually grown 
longer and longer, it wholly disappeared; and now he seldom stirs 
abroad, except to stroll out a little way on a summer's evening.  
Whether he yet mistrusts his own constancy in this respect, and is 
therefore afraid to wear a coat, I know not; but we seldom see him 
in any other upper garment than an old spectral-looking dressing-
gown, with very disproportionate pockets, full of a miscellaneous 
collection of odd matters, which he picks up wherever he can lay 
his hands upon them.

Everything that is a favourite with our friend is a favourite with 
us; and thus it happens that the fourth among us is Mr. Owen Miles, 
a most worthy gentleman, who had treated Jack with great kindness 
before my deaf friend and I encountered him by an accident, to 
which I may refer on some future occasion.  Mr. Miles was once a 
very rich merchant; but receiving a severe shock in the death of 
his wife, he retired from business, and devoted himself to a quiet, 
unostentatious life.  He is an excellent man, of thoroughly 
sterling character:  not of quick apprehension, and not without 
some amusing prejudices, which I shall leave to their own 
development.  He holds us all in profound veneration; but Jack 
Redburn he esteems as a kind of pleasant wonder, that he may 
venture to approach familiarly.  He believes, not only that no man 
ever lived who could do so many things as Jack, but that no man 
ever lived who could do anything so well; and he never calls my 
attention to any of his ingenious proceedings, but he whispers in 
my ear, nudging me at the same time with his elbow:  'If he had 
only made it his trade, sir - if he had only made it his trade!'

They are inseparable companions; one would almost suppose that, 
although Mr. Miles never by any chance does anything in the way of 
assistance, Jack could do nothing without him.  Whether he is 
reading, writing, painting, carpentering, gardening, flute-playing, 
or what not, there is Mr. Miles beside him, buttoned up to the chin 
in his blue coat, and looking on with a face of incredulous 
delight, as though he could not credit the testimony of his own 
senses, and had a misgiving that no man could be so clever but in a 
dream.

These are my friends; I have now introduced myself and them.



THE CLOCK-CASE



A CONFESSION FOUND IN A PRISON IN THE TIME OF CHARLES THE SECOND



I held a lieutenant's commission in his Majesty's army, and served 
abroad in the campaigns of 1677 and 1678.  The treaty of Nimeguen 
being concluded, I returned home, and retiring from the service, 
withdrew to a small estate lying a few miles east of London, which 
I had recently acquired in right of my wife.

This is the last night I have to live, and I will set down the 
naked truth without disguise.  I was never a brave man, and had 
always been from my childhood of a secret, sullen, distrustful 
nature.  I speak of myself as if I had passed from the world; for 
while I write this, my grave is digging, and my name is written in 
the black-book of death.

Soon after my return to England, my only brother was seized with 
mortal illness.  This circumstance gave me slight or no pain; for 
since we had been men, we had associated but very little together.  
He was open-hearted and generous, handsomer than I, more 
accomplished, and generally beloved.  Those who sought my 
acquaintance abroad or at home, because they were friends of his, 
seldom attached themselves to me long, and would usually say, in 
our first conversation, that they were surprised to find two 
brothers so unlike in their manners and appearance.  It was my 
habit to lead them on to this avowal; for I knew what comparisons 
they must draw between us; and having a rankling envy in my heart, 
I sought to justify it to myself.

We had married two sisters.  This additional tie between us, as it 
may appear to some, only estranged us the more.  His wife knew me 
well.  I never struggled with any secret jealousy or gall when she 
was present but that woman knew it as well as I did.  I never 
raised my eyes at such times but I found hers fixed upon me; I 
never bent them on the ground or looked another way but I felt that 
she overlooked me always.  It was an inexpressible relief to me 
when we quarrelled, and a greater relief still when I heard abroad 
that she was dead.  It seems to me now as if some strange and 
terrible foreshadowing of what has happened since must have hung 
over us then.  I was afraid of her; she haunted me; her fixed and 
steady look comes back upon me now, like the memory of a dark 
dream, and makes my blood run cold.

She died shortly after giving birth to a child - a boy.  When my 
brother knew that all hope of his own recovery was past, he called 
my wife to his bedside, and confided this orphan, a child of four 
years old, to her protection.  He bequeathed to him all the 
property he had, and willed that, in case of his child's death, it 
should pass to my wife, as the only acknowledgment he could make 
her for her care and love.  He exchanged a few brotherly words with 
me, deploring our long separation; and being exhausted, fell into a 
slumber, from which he never awoke.

We had no children; and as there had been a strong affection 
between the sisters, and my wife had almost supplied the place of a 
mother to this boy, she loved him as if he had been her own.  The 
child was ardently attached to her; but he was his mother's image 
in face and spirit, and always mistrusted me.

I can scarcely fix the date when the feeling first came upon me; 
but I soon began to be uneasy when this child was by.  I never 
roused myself from some moody train of thought but I marked him 
looking at me; not with mere childish wonder, but with something of 
the purpose and meaning that I had so often noted in his mother.  
It was no effort of my fancy, founded on close resemblance of 
feature and expression.  I never could look the boy down.  He 
feared me, but seemed by some instinct to despise me while he did 
so; and even when he drew back beneath my gaze - as he would when 
we were alone, to get nearer to the door - he would keep his bright 
eyes upon me still.

Perhaps I hide the truth from myself, but I do not think that, when 
this began, I meditated to do him any wrong.  I may have thought 
how serviceable his inheritance would be to us, and may have wished 
him dead; but I believe I had no thought of compassing his death.  
Neither did the idea come upon me at once, but by very slow 
degrees, presenting itself at first in dim shapes at a very great 
distance, as men may think of an earthquake or the last day; then 
drawing nearer and nearer, and losing something of its horror and 
improbability; then coming to be part and parcel - nay nearly the 
whole sum and substance - of my daily thoughts, and resolving 
itself into a question of means and safety; not of doing or 
abstaining from the deed.

While this was going on within me, I never could bear that the 
child should see me looking at him, and yet I was under a 
fascination which made it a kind of business with me to contemplate 
his slight and fragile figure and think how easily it might be 
done.  Sometimes I would steal up-stairs and watch him as he slept; 
but usually I hovered in the garden near the window of the room in 
which he learnt his little tasks; and there, as he sat upon a low 
seat beside my wife, I would peer at him for hours together from 
behind a tree; starting, like the guilty wretch I was, at every 
rustling of a leaf, and still gliding back to look and start again.

Hard by our cottage, but quite out of sight, and (if there were any 
wind astir) of hearing too, was a deep sheet of water.  I spent 
days in shaping with my pocket-knife a rough model of a boat, which 
I finished at last and dropped in the child's way.  Then I withdrew 
to a secret place, which he must pass if he stole away alone to 
swim this bauble, and lurked there for his coming.  He came neither 
that day nor the next, though I waited from noon till nightfall.  I 
was sure that I had him in my net, for I had heard him prattling of 
the toy, and knew that in his infant pleasure he kept it by his 
side in bed.  I felt no weariness or fatigue, but waited patiently, 
and on the third day he passed me, running joyously along, with his 
silken hair streaming in the wind, and he singing - God have mercy 
upon me! - singing a merry ballad, - who could hardly lisp the 
words.

I stole down after him, creeping under certain shrubs which grow in 
that place, and none but devils know with what terror I, a strong, 
full-grown man, tracked the footsteps of that baby as he approached 
the water's brink.  I was close upon him, had sunk upon my knee and 
raised my hand to thrust him in, when he saw my shadow in the 
stream and turned him round.

His mother's ghost was looking from his eyes.  The sun burst forth 
from behind a cloud; it shone in the bright sky, the glistening 
earth, the clear water, the sparkling drops of rain upon the 
leaves.  There were eyes in everything.  The whole great universe 
of light was there to see the murder done.  I know not what he 
said; he came of bold and manly blood, and, child as he was, he did 
not crouch or fawn upon me.  I heard him cry that he would try to 
love me, - not that he did, - and then I saw him running back 
towards the house.  The next I saw was my own sword naked in my 
hand, and he lying at my feet stark dead, - dabbled here and there 
with blood, but otherwise no different from what I had seen him in 
his sleep - in the same attitude too, with his cheek resting upon 
his little hand.

I took him in my arms and laid him - very gently now that he was 
dead - in a thicket.  My wife was from home that day, and would not 
return until the next.  Our bedroom window, the only sleeping-room 
on that side of the house, was but a few feet from the ground, and 
I resolved to descend from it at night and bury him in the garden.  
I had no thought that I had failed in my design, no thought that 
the water would be dragged and nothing found, that the money must 
now lie waste, since I must encourage the idea that the child was 
lost or stolen.  All my thoughts were bound up and knotted together 
in the one absorbing necessity of hiding what I had done.

How I felt when they came to tell me that the child was missing, 
when I ordered scouts in all directions, when I gasped and trembled 
at every one's approach, no tongue can tell or mind of man 
conceive.  I buried him that night.  When I parted the boughs and 
looked into the dark thicket, there was a glow-worm shining like 
the visible spirit of God upon the murdered child.  I glanced down 
into his grave when I had placed him there, and still it gleamed 
upon his breast; an eye of fire looking up to Heaven in 
supplication to the stars that watched me at my work.

I had to meet my wife, and break the news, and give her hope that 
the child would soon be found.  All this I did, - with some 
appearance, I suppose, of being sincere, for I was the object of no 
suspicion.  This done, I sat at the bedroom window all day long, 
and watched the spot where the dreadful secret lay.

It was in a piece of ground which had been dug up to be newly 
turfed, and which I had chosen on that account, as the traces of my 
spade were less likely to attract attention.  The men who laid down 
the grass must have thought me mad.  I called to them continually 
to expedite their work, ran out and worked beside them, trod down 
the earth with my feet, and hurried them with frantic eagerness.  
They had finished their task before night, and then I thought 
myself comparatively safe.

I slept, - not as men do who awake refreshed and cheerful, but I 
did sleep, passing from vague and shadowy dreams of being hunted 
down, to visions of the plot of grass, through which now a hand, 
and now a foot, and now the head itself was starting out.  At this 
point I always woke and stole to the window, to make sure that it 
was not really so.  That done, I crept to bed again; and thus I 
spent the night in fits and starts, getting up and lying down full 
twenty times, and dreaming the same dream over and over again, - 
which was far worse than lying awake, for every dream had a whole 
night's suffering of its own.  Once I thought the child was alive, 
and that I had never tried to kill him.  To wake from that dream 
was the most dreadful agony of all.

The next day I sat at the window again, never once taking my eyes 
from the place, which, although it was covered by the grass, was as 
plain to me - its shape, its size, its depth, its jagged sides, and 
all - as if it had been open to the light of day.  When a servant 
walked across it, I felt as if he must sink in; when he had passed, 
I looked to see that his feet had not worn the edges.  If a bird 
lighted there, I was in terror lest by some tremendous 
interposition it should be instrumental in the discovery; if a 
breath of air sighed across it, to me it whispered murder.  There 
was not a sight or a sound - how ordinary, mean, or unimportant 
soever - but was fraught with fear.  And in this state of ceaseless 
watching I spent three days.

On the fourth there came to the gate one who had served with me 
abroad, accompanied by a brother officer of his whom I had never 
seen.  I felt that I could not bear to be out of sight of the 
place.  It was a summer evening, and I bade my people take a table 
and a flask of wine into the garden.  Then I sat down WITH MY CHAIR 
UPON THE GRAVE, and being assured that nobody could disturb it now 
without my knowledge, tried to drink and talk.

They hoped that my wife was well, - that she was not obliged to 
keep her chamber, - that they had not frightened her away.  What 
could I do but tell them with a faltering tongue about the child?  
The officer whom I did not know was a down-looking man, and kept 
his eyes upon the ground while I was speaking.  Even that terrified 
me.  I could not divest myself of the idea that he saw something 
there which caused him to suspect the truth.  I asked him hurriedly 
if he supposed that - and stopped.  'That the child has been 
murdered?' said he, looking mildly at me:  'O no! what could a man 
gain by murdering a poor child?'  I could have told him what a man 
gained by such a deed, no one better:  but I held my peace and 
shivered as with an ague.

Mistaking my emotion, they were endeavouring to cheer me with the 
hope that the boy would certainly be found, - great cheer that was 
for me! - when we heard a low deep howl, and presently there sprung 
over the wall two great dogs, who, bounding into the garden, 
repeated the baying sound we had heard before.

'Bloodhounds!' cried my visitors.

What need to tell me that!  I had never seen one of that kind in 
all my life, but I knew what they were and for what purpose they 
had come.  I grasped the elbows of my chair, and neither spoke nor 
moved.

'They are of the genuine breed,' said the man whom I had known 
abroad, 'and being out for exercise have no doubt escaped from 
their keeper.'

Both he and his friend turned to look at the dogs, who with their 
noses to the ground moved restlessly about, running to and fro, and 
up and down, and across, and round in circles, careering about like 
wild things, and all this time taking no notice of us, but ever and 
again repeating the yell we had heard already, then dropping their 
noses to the ground again and tracking earnestly here and there.  
They now began to snuff the earth more eagerly than they had done 
yet, and although they were still very restless, no longer beat 
about in such wide circuits, but kept near to one spot, and 
constantly diminished the distance between themselves and me.

At last they came up close to the great chair on which I sat, and 
raising their frightful howl once more, tried to tear away the 
wooden rails that kept them from the ground beneath.  I saw how I 
looked, in the faces of the two who were with me.

'They scent some prey,' said they, both together.

'They scent no prey!' cried I.

'In Heaven's name, move!' said the one I knew, very earnestly, 'or 
you will be torn to pieces.'

'Let them tear me from limb to limb, I'll never leave this place!' 
cried I.  'Are dogs to hurry men to shameful deaths?  Hew them 
down, cut them in pieces.'

'There is some foul mystery here!' said the officer whom I did not 
know, drawing his sword.  'In King Charles's name, assist me to 
secure this man.'

They both set upon me and forced me away, though I fought and bit 
and caught at them like a madman.  After a struggle, they got me 
quietly between them; and then, my God!  I saw the angry dogs 
tearing at the earth and throwing it up into the air like water.

What more have I to tell?  That I fell upon my knees, and with 
chattering teeth confessed the truth, and prayed to be forgiven.  
That I have since denied, and now confess to it again.  That I have 
been tried for the crime, found guilty, and sentenced.  That I have 
not the courage to anticipate my doom, or to bear up manfully 
against it.  That I have no compassion, no consolation, no hope, no 
friend.  That my wife has happily lost for the time those faculties 
which would enable her to know my misery or hers.  That I am alone 
in this stone dungeon with my evil spirit, and that I die to-
morrow.



CORRESPONDENCE



Master Humphrey has been favoured with the following letter written 
on strongly-scented paper, and sealed in light-blue wax with the 
representation of two very plump doves interchanging beaks.  It 
does not commence with any of the usual forms of address, but 
begins as is here set forth.


Bath, Wednesday night.

Heavens! into what an indiscretion do I suffer myself to be 
betrayed!  To address these faltering lines to a total stranger, 
and that stranger one of a conflicting sex! - and yet I am 
precipitated into the abyss, and have no power of self-snatchation 
(forgive me if I coin that phrase) from the yawning gulf before me.

Yes, I am writing to a man; but let me not think of that, for 
madness is in the thought.  You will understand my feelings?  O 
yes, I am sure you will; and you will respect them too, and not 
despise them, - will you?

Let me be calm.  That portrait, - smiling as once he smiled on me; 
that cane, - dangling as I have seen it dangle from his hand I know 
not how oft; those legs that have glided through my nightly dreams 
and never stopped to speak; the perfectly gentlemanly, though false 
original, - can I be mistaken?  O no, no.

Let me be calmer yet; I would be calm as coffins.  You have 
published a letter from one whose likeness is engraved, but whose 
name (and wherefore?) is suppressed.  Shall I breathe that name!  
Is it - but why ask when my heart tells me too truly that it is!

I would not upbraid him with his treachery; I would not remind him 
of those times when he plighted the most eloquent of vows, and 
procured from me a small pecuniary accommodation; and yet I would 
see him - see him did I say - HIM - alas! such is woman's nature.  
For as the poet beautifully says - but you will already have 
anticipated the sentiment.  Is it not sweet?  O yes!

It was in this city (hallowed by the recollection) that I met him 
first; and assuredly if mortal happiness be recorded anywhere, then 
those rubbers with their three-and-sixpenny points are scored on 
tablets of celestial brass.  He always held an honour - generally 
two.  On that eventful night we stood at eight.  He raised his eyes 
(luminous in their seductive sweetness) to my agitated face.  'CAN 
you?' said he, with peculiar meaning.  I felt the gentle pressure 
of his foot on mine; our corns throbbed in unison.  'CAN you?' he 
said again; and every lineament of his expressive countenance added 
the words 'resist me?'  I murmured 'No,' and fainted.

They said, when I recovered, it was the weather.  I said it was the 
nutmeg in the negus.  How little did they suspect the truth!  How 
little did they guess the deep mysterious meaning of that inquiry!  
He called next morning on his knees; I do not mean to say that he 
actually came in that position to the house-door, but that he went 
down upon those joints directly the servant had retired.  He 
brought some verses in his hat, which he said were original, but 
which I have since found were Milton's; likewise a little bottle 
labelled laudanum; also a pistol and a sword-stick.  He drew the 
latter, uncorked the former, and clicked the trigger of the pocket 
fire-arm.  He had come, he said, to conquer or to die.  He did not 
die.  He wrested from me an avowal of my love, and let off the 
pistol out of a back window previous to partaking of a slight 
repast.

Faithless, inconstant man!  How many ages seem to have elapsed 
since his unaccountable and perfidious disappearance!  Could I 
still forgive him both that and the borrowed lucre that he promised 
to pay next week!  Could I spurn him from my feet if he approached 
in penitence, and with a matrimonial object!  Would the blandishing 
enchanter still weave his spells around me, or should I burst them 
all and turn away in coldness!  I dare not trust my weakness with 
the thought.

My brain is in a whirl again.  You know his address, his 
occupations, his mode of life, - are acquainted, perhaps, with his 
inmost thoughts.  You are a humane and philanthropic character; 
reveal all you know - all; but especially the street and number of 
his lodgings.  The post is departing, the bellman rings, - pray 
Heaven it be not the knell of love and hope to

BELINDA.

P.S. Pardon the wanderings of a bad pen and a distracted mind.  
Address to the Post-office.  The bellman, rendered impatient by 
delay, is ringing dreadfully in the passage.

P.P.S. I open this to say that the bellman is gone, and that you 
must not expect it till the next post; so don't be surprised when 
you don't get it.


Master Humphrey does not feel himself at liberty to furnish his 
fair correspondent with the address of the gentleman in question, 
but he publishes her letter as a public appeal to his faith and 
gallantry.



CHAPTER III - MASTER HUMPHREY'S VISITOR



WHEN I am in a thoughtful mood, I often succeed in diverting the 
current of some mournful reflections, by conjuring up a number of 
fanciful associations with the objects that surround me, and 
dwelling upon the scenes and characters they suggest.

I have been led by this habit to assign to every room in my house 
and every old staring portrait on its walls a separate interest of 
its own.  Thus, I am persuaded that a stately dame, terrible to 
behold in her rigid modesty, who hangs above the chimney-piece of 
my bedroom, is the former lady of the mansion.  In the courtyard 
below is a stone face of surpassing ugliness, which I have somehow 
- in a kind of jealousy, I am afraid - associated with her husband.  
Above my study is a little room with ivy peeping through the 
lattice, from which I bring their daughter, a lovely girl of 
eighteen or nineteen years of age, and dutiful in all respects save 
one, that one being her devoted attachment to a young gentleman on 
the stairs, whose grandmother (degraded to a disused laundry in the 
garden) piques herself upon an old family quarrel, and is the 
implacable enemy of their love.  With such materials as these I 
work out many a little drama, whose chief merit is, that I can 
bring it to a happy end at will.  I have so many of them on hand, 
that if on my return home one of these evenings I were to find some 
bluff old wight of two centuries ago comfortably seated in my easy 
chair, and a lovelorn damsel vainly appealing to his heart, and 
leaning her white arm upon my clock itself, I verily believe I 
should only express my surprise that they had kept me waiting so 
long, and never honoured me with a call before.

I was in such a mood as this, sitting in my garden yesterday 
morning under the shade of a favourite tree, revelling in all the 
bloom and brightness about me, and feeling every sense of hope and 
enjoyment quickened by this most beautiful season of Spring, when 
my meditations were interrupted by the unexpected appearance of my 
barber at the end of the walk, who I immediately saw was coming 
towards me with a hasty step that betokened something remarkable.

My barber is at all times a very brisk, bustling, active little 
man, - for he is, as it were, chubby all over, without being stout 
or unwieldy, - but yesterday his alacrity was so very uncommon that 
it quite took me by surprise.  For could I fail to observe when he 
came up to me that his gray eyes were twinkling in a most 
extraordinary manner, that his little red nose was in an unusual 
glow, that every line in his round bright face was twisted and 
curved into an expression of pleased surprise, and that his whole 
countenance was radiant with glee?  I was still more surprised to 
see my housekeeper, who usually preserves a very staid air, and 
stands somewhat upon her dignity, peeping round the hedge at the 
bottom of the walk, and exchanging nods and smiles with the barber, 
who twice or thrice looked over his shoulder for that purpose.  I 
could conceive no announcement to which these appearances could be 
the prelude, unless it were that they had married each other that 
morning.

I was, consequently, a little disappointed when it only came out 
that there was a gentleman in the house who wished to speak with 
me.

'And who is it?' said I.

The barber, with his face screwed up still tighter than before, 
replied that the gentleman would not send his name, but wished to 
see me.  I pondered for a moment, wondering who this visitor might 
be, and I remarked that he embraced the opportunity of exchanging 
another nod with the housekeeper, who still lingered in the 
distance.

'Well!' said I, 'bid the gentleman come here.'

This seemed to be the consummation of the barber's hopes, for he 
turned sharp round, and actually ran away.

Now, my sight is not very good at a distance, and therefore when 
the gentleman first appeared in the walk, I was not quite clear 
whether he was a stranger to me or otherwise.  He was an elderly 
gentleman, but came tripping along in the pleasantest manner 
conceivable, avoiding the garden-roller and the borders of the beds 
with inimitable dexterity, picking his way among the flower-pots, 
and smiling with unspeakable good humour.  Before he was half-way 
up the walk he began to salute me; then I thought I knew him; but 
when he came towards me with his hat in his hand, the sun shining 
on his bald head, his bland face, his bright spectacles, his fawn-
coloured tights, and his black gaiters, - then my heart warmed 
towards him, and I felt quite certain that it was Mr. Pickwick.

'My dear sir,' said that gentleman as I rose to receive him, 'pray 
be seated.  Pray sit down.  Now, do not stand on my account.  I 
must insist upon it, really.'  With these words Mr. Pickwick gently 
pressed me down into my seat, and taking my hand in his, shook it 
again and again with a warmth of manner perfectly irresistible.  I 
endeavoured to express in my welcome something of that heartiness 
and pleasure which the sight of him awakened, and made him sit down 
beside me.  All this time he kept alternately releasing my hand and 
grasping it again, and surveying me through his spectacles with 
such a beaming countenance as I never till then beheld.

'You knew me directly!' said Mr. Pickwick.  'What a pleasure it is 
to think that you knew me directly!'

I remarked that I had read his adventures very often, and his 
features were quite familiar to me from the published portraits.  
As I thought it a good opportunity of adverting to the 
circumstance, I condoled with him upon the various libels on his 
character which had found their way into print.  Mr. Pickwick shook 
his head, and for a moment looked very indignant, but smiling again 
directly, added that no doubt I was acquainted with Cervantes's 
introduction to the second part of Don Quixote, and that it fully 
expressed his sentiments on the subject.

'But now,' said Mr. Pickwick, 'don't you wonder how I found you 
out?'

'I shall never wonder, and, with your good leave, never know,' said 
I, smiling in my turn.  'It is enough for me that you give me this 
gratification.  I have not the least desire that you should tell me 
by what means I have obtained it.'

'You are very kind,' returned Mr. Pickwick, shaking me by the hand 
again; 'you are so exactly what I expected!  But for what 
particular purpose do you think I have sought you, my dear sir?  
Now what DO you think I have come for?'

Mr. Pickwick put this question as though he were persuaded that it 
was morally impossible that I could by any means divine the deep 
purpose of his visit, and that it must be hidden from all human 
ken.  Therefore, although I was rejoiced to think that I had 
anticipated his drift, I feigned to be quite ignorant of it, and 
after a brief consideration shook my head despairingly.

'What should you say,' said Mr. Pickwick, laying the forefinger of 
his left hand upon my coat-sleeve, and looking at me with his head 
thrown back, and a little on one side, - 'what should you say if I 
confessed that after reading your account of yourself and your 
little society, I had come here, a humble candidate for one of 
those empty chairs?'

'I should say,' I returned, 'that I know of only one circumstance 
which could still further endear that little society to me, and 
that would be the associating with it my old friend, - for you must 
let me call you so, - my old friend, Mr. Pickwick.'

As I made him this answer every feature of Mr. Pickwick's face 
fused itself into one all-pervading expression of delight.  After 
shaking me heartily by both hands at once, he patted me gently on 
the back, and then - I well understood why - coloured up to the 
eyes, and hoped with great earnestness of manner that he had not 
hurt me.

If he had, I would have been content that he should have repeated 
the offence a hundred times rather than suppose so; but as he had 
not, I had no difficulty in changing the subject by making an 
inquiry which had been upon my lips twenty times already.

'You have not told me,' said I, 'anything about Sam Weller.'

'O! Sam,' replied Mr. Pickwick, 'is the same as ever.  The same 
true, faithful fellow that he ever was.  What should I tell you 
about Sam, my dear sir, except that he is more indispensable to my 
happiness and comfort every day of my life?'

'And Mr. Weller senior?' said I.

'Old Mr. Weller,' returned Mr. Pickwick, 'is in no respect more 
altered than Sam, unless it be that he is a little more opinionated 
than he was formerly, and perhaps at times more talkative.  He 
spends a good deal of his time now in our neighbourhood, and has so 
constituted himself a part of my bodyguard, that when I ask 
permission for Sam to have a seat in your kitchen on clock nights 
(supposing your three friends think me worthy to fill one of the 
chairs), I am afraid I must often include Mr. Weller too.'

I very readily pledged myself to give both Sam and his father a 
free admission to my house at all hours and seasons, and this point 
settled, we fell into a lengthy conversation which was carried on 
with as little reserve on both sides as if we had been intimate 
friends from our youth, and which conveyed to me the comfortable 
assurance that Mr. Pickwick's buoyancy of spirit, and indeed all 
his old cheerful characteristics, were wholly unimpaired.  As he 
had spoken of the consent of my friends as being yet in abeyance, I 
repeatedly assured him that his proposal was certain to receive 
their most joyful sanction, and several times entreated that he 
would give me leave to introduce him to Jack Redburn and Mr. Miles 
(who were near at hand) without further ceremony.

To this proposal, however, Mr. Pickwick's delicacy would by no 
means allow him to accede, for he urged that his eligibility must 
be formally discussed, and that, until this had been done, he could 
not think of obtruding himself further.  The utmost I could obtain 
from him was a promise that he would attend upon our next night of 
meeting, that I might have the pleasure of presenting him 
immediately on his election.

Mr. Pickwick, having with many blushes placed in my hands a small 
roll of paper, which he termed his 'qualification,' put a great 
many questions to me touching my friends, and particularly Jack 
Redburn, whom he repeatedly termed 'a fine fellow,' and in whose 
favour I could see he was strongly predisposed.  When I had 
satisfied him on these points, I took him up into my room, that he 
might make acquaintance with the old chamber which is our place of 
meeting.

'And this,' said Mr. Pickwick, stopping short, 'is the clock!  Dear 
me!  And this is really the old clock!'

I thought he would never have come away from it.  After advancing 
towards it softly, and laying his hand upon it with as much respect 
and as many smiling looks as if it were alive, he set himself to 
consider it in every possible direction, now mounting on a chair to 
look at the top, now going down upon his knees to examine the 
bottom, now surveying the sides with his spectacles almost touching 
the case, and now trying to peep between it and the wall to get a 
slight view of the back.  Then he would retire a pace or two and 
look up at the dial to see it go, and then draw near again and 
stand with his head on one side to hear it tick:  never failing to 
glance towards me at intervals of a few seconds each, and nod his 
head with such complacent gratification as I am quite unable to 
describe.  His admiration was not confined to the clock either, but 
extended itself to every article in the room; and really, when he 
had gone through them every one, and at last sat himself down in 
all the six chairs, one after another, to try how they felt, I 
never saw such a picture of good-humour and happiness as he 
presented, from the top of his shining head down to the very last 
button of his gaiters.

I should have been well pleased, and should have had the utmost 
enjoyment of his company, if he had remained with me all day, but 
my favourite, striking the hour, reminded him that he must take his 
leave.  I could not forbear telling him once more how glad he had 
made me, and we shook hands all the way down-stairs.

We had no sooner arrived in the Hall than my housekeeper, gliding 
out of her little room (she had changed her gown and cap, I 
observed), greeted Mr. Pickwick with her best smile and courtesy; 
and the barber, feigning to be accidentally passing on his way out, 
made him a vast number of bows.  When the housekeeper courtesied, 
Mr. Pickwick bowed with the utmost politeness, and when he bowed, 
the housekeeper courtesied again; between the housekeeper and the 
barber, I should say that Mr. Pickwick faced about and bowed with 
undiminished affability fifty times at least.

I saw him to the door; an omnibus was at the moment passing the 
corner of the lane, which Mr. Pickwick hailed and ran after with 
extraordinary nimbleness.  When he had got about half-way, he 
turned his head, and seeing that I was still looking after him and 
that I waved my hand, stopped, evidently irresolute whether to come 
back and shake hands again, or to go on.  The man behind the 
omnibus shouted, and Mr. Pickwick ran a little way towards him:  
then he looked round at me, and ran a little way back again.  Then 
there was another shout, and he turned round once more and ran the 
other way.  After several of these vibrations, the man settled the 
question by taking Mr. Pickwick by the arm and putting him into the 
carriage; but his last action was to let down the window and wave 
his hat to me as it drove off.

I lost no time in opening the parcel he had left with me.  The 
following were its contents:-



MR. PICKWICK'S TALE



A good many years have passed away since old John Podgers lived in 
the town of Windsor, where he was born, and where, in course of 
time, he came to be comfortably and snugly buried.  You may be sure 
that in the time of King James the First, Windsor was a very quaint 
queer old town, and you may take it upon my authority that John 
Podgers was a very quaint queer old fellow; consequently he and 
Windsor fitted each other to a nicety, and seldom parted company 
even for half a day.

John Podgers was broad, sturdy, Dutch-built, short, and a very hard 
eater, as men of his figure often are.  Being a hard sleeper 
likewise, he divided his time pretty equally between these two 
recreations, always falling asleep when he had done eating, and 
always taking another turn at the trencher when he had done 
sleeping, by which means he grew more corpulent and more drowsy 
every day of his life.  Indeed it used to be currently reported 
that when he sauntered up and down the sunny side of the street 
before dinner (as he never failed to do in fair weather), he 
enjoyed his soundest nap; but many people held this to be a 
fiction, as he had several times been seen to look after fat oxen 
on market-days, and had even been heard, by persons of good credit 
and reputation, to chuckle at the sight, and say to himself with 
great glee, 'Live beef, live beef!'  It was upon this evidence that 
the wisest people in Windsor (beginning with the local authorities 
of course) held that John Podgers was a man of strong, sound sense, 
not what is called smart, perhaps, and it might be of a rather lazy 
and apoplectic turn, but still a man of solid parts, and one who 
meant much more than he cared to show.  This impression was 
confirmed by a very dignified way he had of shaking his head and 
imparting, at the same time, a pendulous motion to his double chin; 
in short, he passed for one of those people who, being plunged into 
the Thames, would make no vain efforts to set it afire, but would 
straightway flop down to the bottom with a deal of gravity, and be 
highly respected in consequence by all good men.

Being well to do in the world, and a peaceful widower, - having a 
great appetite, which, as he could afford to gratify it, was a 
luxury and no inconvenience, and a power of going to sleep, which, 
as he had no occasion to keep awake, was a most enviable faculty, - 
you will readily suppose that John Podgers was a happy man.  But 
appearances are often deceptive when they least seem so, and the 
truth is that, notwithstanding his extreme sleekness, he was 
rendered uneasy in his mind and exceedingly uncomfortable by a 
constant apprehension that beset him night and day.

You know very well that in those times there flourished divers evil 
old women who, under the name of Witches, spread great disorder 
through the land, and inflicted various dismal tortures upon 
Christian men; sticking pins and needles into them when they least 
expected it, and causing them to walk in the air with their feet 
upwards, to the great terror of their wives and families, who were 
naturally very much disconcerted when the master of the house 
unexpectedly came home, knocking at the door with his heels and 
combing his hair on the scraper.  These were their commonest 
pranks, but they every day played a hundred others, of which none 
were less objectionable, and many were much more so, being improper 
besides; the result was that vengeance was denounced against all 
old women, with whom even the king himself had no sympathy (as he 
certainly ought to have had), for with his own most Gracious hand 
he penned a most Gracious consignment of them to everlasting wrath, 
and devised most Gracious means for their confusion and slaughter, 
in virtue whereof scarcely a day passed but one witch at the least 
was most graciously hanged, drowned, or roasted in some part of his 
dominions.  Still the press teemed with strange and terrible news 
from the North or the South, or the East or the West, relative to 
witches and their unhappy victims in some corner of the country, 
and the Public's hair stood on end to that degree that it lifted 
its hat off its head, and made its face pale with terror.

You may believe that the little town of Windsor did not escape the 
general contagion.  The inhabitants boiled a witch on the king's 
birthday and sent a bottle of the broth to court, with a dutiful 
address expressive of their loyalty.  The king, being rather 
frightened by the present, piously bestowed it upon the Archbishop 
of Canterbury, and returned an answer to the address, wherein he 
gave them golden rules for discovering witches, and laid great 
stress upon certain protecting charms, and especially horseshoes.  
Immediately the towns-people went to work nailing up horseshoes 
over every door, and so many anxious parents apprenticed their 
children to farriers to keep them out of harm's way, that it became 
quite a genteel trade, and flourished exceedingly.

In the midst of all this bustle John Podgers ate and slept as 
usual, but shook his head a great deal oftener than was his custom, 
and was observed to look at the oxen less, and at the old women 
more.  He had a little shelf put up in his sitting-room, whereon 
was displayed, in a row which grew longer every week, all the 
witchcraft literature of the time; he grew learned in charms and 
exorcisms, hinted at certain questionable females on broomsticks 
whom he had seen from his chamber window, riding in the air at 
night, and was in constant terror of being bewitched.  At length, 
from perpetually dwelling upon this one idea, which, being alone in 
his head, had all its own way, the fear of witches became the 
single passion of his life.  He, who up to that time had never 
known what it was to dream, began to have visions of witches 
whenever he fell asleep; waking, they were incessantly present to 
his imagination likewise; and, sleeping or waking, he had not a 
moment's peace.  He began to set witch-traps in the highway, and 
was often seen lying in wait round the corner for hours together, 
to watch their effect.  These engines were of simple construction, 
usually consisting of two straws disposed in the form of a cross, 
or a piece of a Bible cover with a pinch of salt upon it; but they 
were infallible, and if an old woman chanced to stumble over them 
(as not unfrequently happened, the chosen spot being a broken and 
stony place), John started from a doze, pounced out upon her, and 
hung round her neck till assistance arrived, when she was 
immediately carried away and drowned.  By dint of constantly 
inveigling old ladies and disposing of them in this summary manner, 
he acquired the reputation of a great public character; and as he 
received no harm in these pursuits beyond a scratched face or so, 
he came, in the course of time, to be considered witch-proof.

There was but one person who entertained the least doubt of John 
Podgers's gifts, and that person was his own nephew, a wild, roving 
young fellow of twenty who had been brought up in his uncle's house 
and lived there still, - that is to say, when he was at home, which 
was not as often as it might have been.  As he was an apt scholar, 
it was he who read aloud every fresh piece of strange and terrible 
intelligence that John Podgers bought; and this he always did of an 
evening in the little porch in front of the house, round which the 
neighbours would flock in crowds to hear the direful news, - for 
people like to be frightened, and when they can be frightened for 
nothing and at another man's expense, they like it all the better.

One fine midsummer evening, a group of persons were gathered in 
this place, listening intently to Will Marks (that was the nephew's 
name), as with his cap very much on one side, his arm coiled slyly 
round the waist of a pretty girl who sat beside him, and his face 
screwed into a comical expression intended to represent extreme 
gravity, he read - with Heaven knows how many embellishments of his 
own - a dismal account of a gentleman down in Northamptonshire 
under the influence of witchcraft and taken forcible possession of 
by the Devil, who was playing his very self with him.  John 
Podgers, in a high sugar-loaf hat and short cloak, filled the 
opposite seat, and surveyed the auditory with a look of mingled 
pride and horror very edifying to see; while the hearers, with 
their heads thrust forward and their mouths open, listened and 
trembled, and hoped there was a great deal more to come.  Sometimes 
Will stopped for an instant to look round upon his eager audience, 
and then, with a more comical expression of face than before and a 
settling of himself comfortably, which included a squeeze of the 
young lady before mentioned, he launched into some new wonder 
surpassing all the others.

The setting sun shed his last golden rays upon this little party, 
who, absorbed in their present occupation, took no heed of the 
approach of night, or the glory in which the day went down, when 
the sound of a horse, approaching at a good round trot, invading 
the silence of the hour, caused the reader to make a sudden stop, 
and the listeners to raise their heads in wonder.  Nor was their 
wonder diminished when a horseman dashed up to the porch, and 
abruptly checking his steed, inquired where one John Podgers dwelt.

'Here!' cried a dozen voices, while a dozen hands pointed out 
sturdy John, still basking in the terrors of the pamphlet.

The rider, giving his bridle to one of those who surrounded him, 
dismounted, and approached John, hat in hand, but with great haste.

'Whence come ye?' said John.

'From Kingston, master.'

'And wherefore?'

'On most pressing business.'

'Of what nature?'

'Witchcraft.'

Witchcraft!  Everybody looked aghast at the breathless messenger, 
and the breathless messenger looked equally aghast at everybody - 
except Will Marks, who, finding himself unobserved, not only 
squeezed the young lady again, but kissed her twice.  Surely he 
must have been bewitched himself, or he never could have done it - 
and the young lady too, or she never would have let him.

'Witchcraft!' cried Will, drowning the sound of his last kiss, 
which was rather a loud one.

The messenger turned towards him, and with a frown repeated the 
word more solemnly than before; then told his errand, which was, in 
brief, that the people of Kingston had been greatly terrified for 
some nights past by hideous revels, held by witches beneath the 
gibbet within a mile of the town, and related and deposed to by 
chance wayfarers who had passed within ear-shot of the spot; that 
the sound of their voices in their wild orgies had been plainly 
heard by many persons; that three old women laboured under strong 
suspicion, and that precedents had been consulted and solemn 
council had, and it was found that to identify the hags some single 
person must watch upon the spot alone; that no single person had 
the courage to perform the task; and that he had been despatched 
express to solicit John Podgers to undertake it that very night, as 
being a man of great renown, who bore a charmed life, and was proof 
against unholy spells.

John received this communication with much composure, and said in a 
few words, that it would have afforded him inexpressible pleasure 
to do the Kingston people so slight a service, if it were not for 
his unfortunate propensity to fall asleep, which no man regretted 
more than himself upon the present occasion, but which quite 
settled the question.  Nevertheless, he said, there WAS a gentleman 
present (and here he looked very hard at a tall farrier), who, 
having been engaged all his life in the manufacture of horseshoes, 
must be quite invulnerable to the power of witches, and who, he had 
no doubt, from his own reputation for bravery and good-nature, 
would readily accept the commission.  The farrier politely thanked 
him for his good opinion, which it would always be his study to 
deserve, but added that, with regard to the present little matter, 
he couldn't think of it on any account, as his departing on such an 
errand would certainly occasion the instant death of his wife, to 
whom, as they all knew, he was tenderly attached.  Now, so far from 
this circumstance being notorious, everybody had suspected the 
reverse, as the farrier was in the habit of beating his lady rather 
more than tender husbands usually do; all the married men present, 
however, applauded his resolution with great vehemence, and one and 
all declared that they would stop at home and die if needful (which 
happily it was not) in defence of their lawful partners.

This burst of enthusiasm over, they began to look, as by one 
consent, toward Will Marks, who, with his cap more on one side than 
ever, sat watching the proceedings with extraordinary unconcern.  
He had never been heard openly to express his disbelief in witches, 
but had often cut such jokes at their expense as left it to be 
inferred; publicly stating on several occasions that he considered 
a broomstick an inconvenient charger, and one especially unsuited 
to the dignity of the female character, and indulging in other free 
remarks of the same tendency, to the great amusement of his wild 
companions.

As they looked at Will they began to whisper and murmur among 
themselves, and at length one man cried, 'Why don't you ask Will 
Marks?'

As this was what everybody had been thinking of, they all took up 
the word, and cried in concert, 'Ah! why don't you ask Will?'

'HE don't care,' said the farrier.

'Not he,' added another voice in the crowd.

'He don't believe in it, you know,' sneered a little man with a 
yellow face and a taunting nose and chin, which he thrust out from 
under the arm of a long man before him.

'Besides,' said a red-faced gentleman with a gruff voice, 'he's a 
single man.'

'That's the point!' said the farrier; and all the married men 
murmured, ah! that was it, and they only wished they were single 
themselves; they would show him what spirit was, very soon.

The messenger looked towards Will Marks beseechingly.

'It will be a wet night, friend, and my gray nag is tired after 
yesterday's work - '

Here there was a general titter.

'But,' resumed Will, looking about him with a smile, 'if nobody 
else puts in a better claim to go, for the credit of the town I am 
your man, and I would be, if I had to go afoot.  In five minutes I 
shall be in the saddle, unless I am depriving any worthy gentleman 
here of the honour of the adventure, which I wouldn't do for the 
world.'

But here arose a double difficulty, for not only did John Podgers 
combat the resolution with all the words he had, which were not 
many, but the young lady combated it too with all the tears she 
had, which were very many indeed.  Will, however, being inflexible, 
parried his uncle's objections with a joke, and coaxed the young 
lady into a smile in three short whispers.  As it was plain that he 
set his mind upon it, and would go, John Podgers offered him a few 
first-rate charms out of his own pocket, which he dutifully 
declined to accept; and the young lady gave him a kiss, which he 
also returned.

'You see what a rare thing it is to be married,' said Will, 'and 
how careful and considerate all these husbands are.  There's not a 
man among them but his heart is leaping to forestall me in this 
adventure, and yet a strong sense of duty keeps him back.  The 
husbands in this one little town are a pattern to the world, and so 
must the wives be too, for that matter, or they could never boast 
half the influence they have!'

Waiting for no reply to this sarcasm, he snapped his fingers and 
withdrew into the house, and thence into the stable, while some 
busied themselves in refreshing the messenger, and others in 
baiting his steed.  In less than the specified time he returned by 
another way, with a good cloak hanging over his arm, a good sword 
girded by his side, and leading his good horse caparisoned for the 
journey.

'Now,' said Will, leaping into the saddle at a bound, 'up and away.  
Upon your mettle, friend, and push on.  Good night!'

He kissed his hand to the girl, nodded to his drowsy uncle, waved 
his cap to the rest - and off they flew pell-mell, as if all the 
witches in England were in their horses' legs.  They were out of 
sight in a minute.

The men who were left behind shook their heads doubtfully, stroked 
their chins, and shook their heads again.  The farrier said that 
certainly Will Marks was a good horseman, nobody should ever say he 
denied that:  but he was rash, very rash, and there was no telling 
what the end of it might be; what did he go for, that was what he 
wanted to know?  He wished the young fellow no harm, but why did he 
go?  Everybody echoed these words, and shook their heads again, 
having done which they wished John Podgers good night, and 
straggled home to bed.

The Kingston people were in their first sleep when Will Marks and 
his conductor rode through the town and up to the door of a house 
where sundry grave functionaries were assembled, anxiously 
expecting the arrival of the renowned Podgers.  They were a little 
disappointed to find a gay young man in his place; but they put the 
best face upon the matter, and gave him full instructions how he 
was to conceal himself behind the gibbet, and watch and listen to 
the witches, and how at a certain time he was to burst forth and 
cut and slash among them vigorously, so that the suspected parties 
might be found bleeding in their beds next day, and thoroughly 
confounded.  They gave him a great quantity of wholesome advice 
besides, and - which was more to the purpose with Will - a good 
supper.  All these things being done, and midnight nearly come, 
they sallied forth to show him the spot where he was to keep his 
dreary vigil.

The night was by this time dark and threatening.  There was a 
rumbling of distant thunder, and a low sighing of wind among the 
trees, which was very dismal.  The potentates of the town kept so 
uncommonly close to Will that they trod upon his toes, or stumbled 
against his ankles, or nearly tripped up his heels at every step he 
took, and, besides these annoyances, their teeth chattered so with 
fear, that he seemed to be accompanied by a dirge of castanets.

At last they made a halt at the opening of a lonely, desolate 
space, and, pointing to a black object at some distance, asked Will 
if he saw that, yonder.

'Yes,' he replied.  'What then?'

Informing him abruptly that it was the gibbet where he was to 
watch, they wished him good night in an extremely friendly manner, 
and ran back as fast as their feet would carry them.

Will walked boldly to the gibbet, and, glancing upwards when he 
came under it, saw - certainly with satisfaction - that it was 
empty, and that nothing dangled from the top but some iron chains, 
which swung mournfully to and fro as they were moved by the breeze.  
After a careful survey of every quarter he determined to take his 
station with his face towards the town; both because that would 
place him with his back to the wind, and because, if any trick or 
surprise were attempted, it would probably come from that direction 
in the first instance.  Having taken these precautions, he wrapped 
his cloak about him so that it left the handle of his sword free, 
and ready to his hand, and leaning against the gallows-tree with 
his cap not quite so much on one side as it had been before, took 
up his position for the night.



SECOND CHAPTER OF MR. PICKWICK'S TALE



We left Will Marks leaning under the gibbet with his face towards 
the town, scanning the distance with a keen eye, which sought to 
pierce the darkness and catch the earliest glimpse of any person or 
persons that might approach towards him.  But all was quiet, and, 
save the howling of the wind as it swept across the heath in gusts, 
and the creaking of the chains that dangled above his head, there 
was no sound to break the sullen stillness of the night.  After 
half an hour or so this monotony became more disconcerting to Will 
than the most furious uproar would have been, and he heartily 
wished for some one antagonist with whom he might have a fair 
stand-up fight, if it were only to warm himself.

Truth to tell, it was a bitter wind, and seemed to blow to the very 
heart of a man whose blood, heated but now with rapid riding, was 
the more sensitive to the chilling blast.  Will was a daring 
fellow, and cared not a jot for hard knocks or sharp blades; but he 
could not persuade himself to move or walk about, having just that 
vague expectation of a sudden assault which made it a comfortable 
thing to have something at his back, even though that something 
were a gallows-tree.  He had no great faith in the superstitions of 
the age, still such of them as occurred to him did not serve to 
lighten the time, or to render his situation the more endurable.  
He remembered how witches were said to repair at that ghostly hour 
to churchyards and gibbets, and such-like dismal spots, to pluck 
the bleeding mandrake or scrape the flesh from dead men's bones, as 
choice ingredients for their spells; how, stealing by night to 
lonely places, they dug graves with their finger-nails, or anointed 
themselves before riding in the air, with a delicate pomatum made 
of the fat of infants newly boiled.  These, and many other fabled 
practices of a no less agreeable nature, and all having some 
reference to the circumstances in which he was placed, passed and 
repassed in quick succession through the mind of Will Marks, and 
adding a shadowy dread to that distrust and watchfulness which his 
situation inspired, rendered it, upon the whole, sufficiently 
uncomfortable.  As he had foreseen, too, the rain began to descend 
heavily, and driving before the wind in a thick mist, obscured even 
those few objects which the darkness of the night had before 
imperfectly revealed.

'Look!' shrieked a voice.  'Great Heaven, it has fallen down, and 
stands erect as if it lived!'

The speaker was close behind him; the voice was almost at his ear.  
Will threw off his cloak, drew his sword, and darting swiftly 
round, seized a woman by the wrist, who, recoiling from him with a 
dreadful shriek, fell struggling upon her knees.  Another woman, 
clad, like her whom he had grasped, in mourning garments, stood 
rooted to the spot on which they were, gazing upon his face with 
wild and glaring eyes that quite appalled him.

'Say,' cried Will, when they had confronted each other thus for 
some time, 'what are ye?'

'Say what are YOU,' returned the woman, 'who trouble even this 
obscene resting-place of the dead, and strip the gibbet of its 
honoured burden?  Where is the body?'

He looked in wonder and affright from the woman who questioned him 
to the other whose arm he clutched.

'Where is the body?' repeated the questioner more firmly than 
before.  'You wear no livery which marks you for the hireling of 
the government.  You are no friend to us, or I should recognise 
you, for the friends of such as we are few in number.  What are you 
then, and wherefore are you here?'

'I am no foe to the distressed and helpless,' said Will.  'Are ye 
among that number? ye should be by your looks.'

'We are!' was the answer.

'Is it ye who have been wailing and weeping here under cover of the 
night?' said Will.

'It is,' replied the woman sternly; and pointing, as she spoke, 
towards her companion, 'she mourns a husband, and I a brother.  
Even the bloody law that wreaks its vengeance on the dead does not 
make that a crime, and if it did 'twould be alike to us who are 
past its fear or favour.'

Will glanced at the two females, and could barely discern that the 
one whom he addressed was much the elder, and that the other was 
young and of a slight figure.  Both were deadly pale, their 
garments wet and worn, their hair dishevelled and streaming in the 
wind, themselves bowed down with grief and misery; their whole 
appearance most dejected, wretched, and forlorn.  A sight so 
different from any he had expected to encounter touched him to the 
quick, and all idea of anything but their pitiable condition 
vanished before it.

'I am a rough, blunt yeoman,' said Will.  'Why I came here is told 
in a word; you have been overheard at a distance in the silence of 
the night, and I have undertaken a watch for hags or spirits.  I 
came here expecting an adventure, and prepared to go through with 
any.  If there be aught that I can do to help or aid you, name it, 
and on the faith of a man who can be secret and trusty, I will 
stand by you to the death.'

'How comes this gibbet to be empty?' asked the elder female.

'I swear to you,' replied Will, 'that I know as little as yourself.  
But this I know, that when I came here an hour ago or so, it was as 
it is now; and if, as I gather from your question, it was not so 
last night, sure I am that it has been secretly disturbed without 
the knowledge of the folks in yonder town.  Bethink you, therefore, 
whether you have no friends in league with you or with him on whom 
the law has done its worst, by whom these sad remains have been 
removed for burial.'

The women spoke together, and Will retired a pace or two while they 
conversed apart.  He could hear them sob and moan, and saw that 
they wrung their hands in fruitless agony.  He could make out 
little that they said, but between whiles he gathered enough to 
assure him that his suggestion was not very wide of the mark, and 
that they not only suspected by whom the body had been removed, but 
also whither it had been conveyed.  When they had been in 
conversation a long time, they turned towards him once more.  This 
time the younger female spoke.

'You have offered us your help?'

'I have.'

'And given a pledge that you are still willing to redeem?'

'Yes.  So far as I may, keeping all plots and conspiracies at arm's 
length.'

'Follow us, friend.'

Will, whose self-possession was now quite restored, needed no 
second bidding, but with his drawn sword in his hand, and his cloak 
so muffled over his left arm as to serve for a kind of shield 
without offering any impediment to its free action, suffered them 
to lead the way.  Through mud and mire, and wind and rain, they 
walked in silence a full mile.  At length they turned into a dark 
lane, where, suddenly starting out from beneath some trees where he 
had taken shelter, a man appeared, having in his charge three 
saddled horses.  One of these (his own apparently), in obedience to 
a whisper from the women, he consigned to Will, who, seeing that 
they mounted, mounted also.  Then, without a word spoken, they rode 
on together, leaving the attendant behind.

They made no halt nor slackened their pace until they arrived near 
Putney.  At a large wooden house which stood apart from any other 
they alighted, and giving their horses to one who was already 
waiting, passed in by a side door, and so up some narrow creaking 
stairs into a small panelled chamber, where Will was left alone.  
He had not been here very long, when the door was softly opened, 
and there entered to him a cavalier whose face was concealed 
beneath a black mask.

Will stood upon his guard, and scrutinised this figure from head to 
foot.  The form was that of a man pretty far advanced in life, but 
of a firm and stately carriage.  His dress was of a rich and costly 
kind, but so soiled and disordered that it was scarcely to be 
recognised for one of those gorgeous suits which the expensive 
taste and fashion of the time prescribed for men of any rank or 
station.

He was booted and spurred, and bore about him even as many tokens 
of the state of the roads as Will himself.  All this he noted, 
while the eyes behind the mask regarded him with equal attention.  
This survey over, the cavalier broke silence.

'Thou'rt young and bold, and wouldst be richer than thou art?'

'The two first I am,' returned Will.  'The last I have scarcely 
thought of.  But be it so.  Say that I would be richer than I am; 
what then?'

'The way lies before thee now,' replied the Mask.

'Show it me.'

'First let me inform thee, that thou wert brought here to-night 
lest thou shouldst too soon have told thy tale to those who placed 
thee on the watch.'

'I thought as much when I followed,' said Will.  'But I am no blab, 
not I.'

'Good,' returned the Mask.  'Now listen.  He who was to have 
executed the enterprise of burying that body, which, as thou hast 
suspected, was taken down to-night, has left us in our need.'

Will nodded, and thought within himself that if the Mask were to 
attempt to play any tricks, the first eyelet-hole on the left-hand 
side of his doublet, counting from the buttons up the front, would 
be a very good place in which to pink him neatly.

'Thou art here, and the emergency is desperate.  I propose his task 
to thee.  Convey the body (now coffined in this house), by means 
that I shall show, to the Church of St. Dunstan in London to-morrow 
night, and thy service shall be richly paid.  Thou'rt about to ask 
whose corpse it is.  Seek not to know.  I warn thee, seek not to 
know.  Felons hang in chains on every moor and heath.  Believe, as 
others do, that this was one, and ask no further.  The murders of 
state policy, its victims or avengers, had best remain unknown to 
such as thee.'

'The mystery of this service,' said Will, 'bespeaks its danger.  
What is the reward?'

'One hundred golden unities,' replied the cavalier.  'The danger to 
one who cannot be recognised as the friend of a fallen cause is not 
great, but there is some hazard to be run.  Decide between that and 
the reward.'

'What if I refuse?' said Will.

'Depart in peace, in God's name,' returned the Mask in a melancholy 
tone, 'and keep our secret, remembering that those who brought thee 
here were crushed and stricken women, and that those who bade thee 
go free could have had thy life with one word, and no man the 
wiser.'

Men were readier to undertake desperate adventures in those times 
than they are now.  In this case the temptation was great, and the 
punishment, even in case of detection, was not likely to be very 
severe, as Will came of a loyal stock, and his uncle was in good 
repute, and a passable tale to account for his possession of the 
body and his ignorance of the identity might be easily devised.

The cavalier explained that a coveted cart had been prepared for 
the purpose; that the time of departure could be arranged so that 
he should reach London Bridge at dusk, and proceed through the City 
after the day had closed in; that people would be ready at his 
journey's end to place the coffin in a vault without a minute's 
delay; that officious inquirers in the streets would be easily 
repelled by the tale that he was carrying for interment the corpse 
of one who had died of the plague; and in short showed him every 
reason why he should succeed, and none why he should fail.  After a 
time they were joined by another gentleman, masked like the first, 
who added new arguments to those which had been already urged; the 
wretched wife, too, added her tears and prayers to their calmer 
representations; and in the end, Will, moved by compassion and 
good-nature, by a love of the marvellous, by a mischievous 
anticipation of the terrors of the Kingston people when he should 
be missing next day, and finally, by the prospect of gain, took 
upon himself the task, and devoted all his energies to its 
successful execution.

The following night, when it was quite dark, the hollow echoes of 
old London Bridge responded to the rumbling of the cart which 
contained the ghastly load, the object of Will Marks' care.  
Sufficiently disguised to attract no attention by his garb, Will 
walked at the horse's head, as unconcerned as a man could be who 
was sensible that he had now arrived at the most dangerous part of 
his undertaking, but full of boldness and confidence.

It was now eight o'clock.  After nine, none could walk the streets 
without danger of their lives, and even at this hour, robberies and 
murder were of no uncommon occurrence.  The shops upon the bridge 
were all closed; the low wooden arches thrown across the way were 
like so many black pits, in every one of which ill-favoured fellows 
lurked in knots of three or four; some standing upright against the 
wall, lying in wait; others skulking in gateways, and thrusting out 
their uncombed heads and scowling eyes:  others crossing and 
recrossing, and constantly jostling both horse and man to provoke a 
quarrel; others stealing away and summoning their companions in a 
low whistle.  Once, even in that short passage, there was the noise 
of scuffling and the clash of swords behind him, but Will, who knew 
the City and its ways, kept straight on and scarcely turned his 
head.

The streets being unpaved, the rain of the night before had 
converted them into a perfect quagmire, which the splashing water-
spouts from the gables, and the filth and offal cast from the 
different houses, swelled in no small degree.  These odious matters 
being left to putrefy in the close and heavy air, emitted an 
insupportable stench, to which every court and passage poured forth 
a contribution of its own.  Many parts, even of the main streets, 
with their projecting stories tottering overhead and nearly 
shutting out the sky, were more like huge chimneys than open ways.  
At the corners of some of these, great bonfires were burning to 
prevent infection from the plague, of which it was rumoured that 
some citizens had lately died; and few, who availing themselves of 
the light thus afforded paused for a moment to look around them, 
would have been disposed to doubt the existence of the disease, or 
wonder at its dreadful visitations.

But it was not in such scenes as these, or even in the deep and 
miry road, that Will Marks found the chief obstacles to his 
progress.  There were kites and ravens feeding in the streets (the 
only scavengers the City kept), who, scenting what he carried, 
followed the cart or fluttered on its top, and croaked their 
knowledge of its burden and their ravenous appetite for prey.  
There were distant fires, where the poor wood and plaster tenements 
wasted fiercely, and whither crowds made their way, clamouring 
eagerly for plunder, beating down all who came within their reach, 
and yelling like devils let loose.  There were single-handed men 
flying from bands of ruffians, who pursued them with naked weapons, 
and hunted them savagely; there were drunken, desperate robbers 
issuing from their dens and staggering through the open streets 
where no man dared molest them; there were vagabond servitors 
returning from the Bear Garden, where had been good sport that day, 
dragging after them their torn and bleeding dogs, or leaving them 
to die and rot upon the road.  Nothing was abroad but cruelty, 
violence, and disorder.

Many were the interruptions which Will Marks encountered from these 
stragglers, and many the narrow escapes he made.  Now some stout 
bully would take his seat upon the cart, insisting to be driven to 
his own home, and now two or three men would come down upon him 
together, and demand that on peril of his life he showed them what 
he had inside.  Then a party of the city watch, upon their rounds, 
would draw across the road, and not satisfied with his tale, 
question him closely, and revenge themselves by a little cuffing 
and hustling for maltreatment sustained at other hands that night.  
All these assailants had to be rebutted, some by fair words, some 
by foul, and some by blows.  But Will Marks was not the man to be 
stopped or turned back now he had penetrated so far, and though he 
got on slowly, still he made his way down Fleet-street and reached 
the church at last.

As he had been forewarned, all was in readiness.  Directly he 
stopped, the coffin was removed by four men, who appeared so 
suddenly that they seemed to have started from the earth.  A fifth 
mounted the cart, and scarcely allowing Will time to snatch from it 
a little bundle containing such of his own clothes as he had thrown 
off on assuming his disguise, drove briskly away.  Will never saw 
cart or man again.

He followed the body into the church, and it was well he lost no 
time in doing so, for the door was immediately closed.  There was 
no light in the building save that which came from a couple of 
torches borne by two men in cloaks, who stood upon the brink of a 
vault.  Each supported a female figure, and all observed a profound 
silence.

By this dim and solemn glare, which made Will feel as though light 
itself were dead, and its tomb the dreary arches that frowned 
above, they placed the coffin in the vault, with uncovered heads, 
and closed it up.  One of the torch-bearers then turned to Will, 
and stretched forth his hand, in which was a purse of gold.  
Something told him directly that those were the same eyes which he 
had seen beneath the mask.

'Take it,' said the cavalier in a low voice, 'and be happy.  Though 
these have been hasty obsequies, and no priest has blessed the 
work, there will not be the less peace with thee thereafter, for 
having laid his bones beside those of his little children.  Keep 
thy own counsel, for thy sake no less than ours, and God be with 
thee!'

'The blessing of a widowed mother on thy head, good friend!' cried 
the younger lady through her tears; 'the blessing of one who has 
now no hope or rest but in this grave!'

Will stood with the purse in his hand, and involuntarily made a 
gesture as though he would return it, for though a thoughtless 
fellow, he was of a frank and generous nature.  But the two 
gentlemen, extinguishing their torches, cautioned him to be gone, 
as their common safety would be endangered by a longer delay; and 
at the same time their retreating footsteps sounded through the 
church.  He turned, therefore, towards the point at which he had 
entered, and seeing by a faint gleam in the distance that the door 
was again partially open, groped his way towards it and so passed 
into the street.

Meantime the local authorities of Kingston had kept watch and ward 
all the previous night, fancying every now and then that dismal 
shrieks were borne towards them on the wind, and frequently winking 
to each other, and drawing closer to the fire as they drank the 
health of the lonely sentinel, upon whom a clerical gentleman 
present was especially severe by reason of his levity and youthful 
folly.  Two or three of the gravest in company, who were of a 
theological turn, propounded to him the question, whether such a 
character was not but poorly armed for single combat with the 
Devil, and whether he himself would not have been a stronger 
opponent; but the clerical gentleman, sharply reproving them for 
their presumption in discussing such questions, clearly showed that 
a fitter champion than Will could scarcely have been selected, not 
only for that being a child of Satan, he was the less likely to be 
alarmed by the appearance of his own father, but because Satan 
himself would be at his ease in such company, and would not scruple 
to kick up his heels to an extent which it was quite certain he 
would never venture before clerical eyes, under whose influence (as 
was notorious) he became quite a tame and milk-and-water character.

But when next morning arrived, and with it no Will Marks, and when 
a strong party repairing to the spot, as a strong party ventured to 
do in broad day, found Will gone and the gibbet empty, matters grew 
serious indeed.  The day passing away and no news arriving, and the 
night going on also without any intelligence, the thing grew more 
tremendous still; in short, the neighbourhood worked itself up to 
such a comfortable pitch of mystery and horror, that it is a great 
question whether the general feeling was not one of excessive 
disappointment, when, on the second morning, Will Marks returned.

However this may be, back Will came in a very cool and collected 
state, and appearing not to trouble himself much about anybody 
except old John Podgers, who, having been sent for, was sitting in 
the Town Hall crying slowly, and dozing between whiles.  Having 
embraced his uncle and assured him of his safety, Will mounted on a 
table and told his story to the crowd.

And surely they would have been the most unreasonable crowd that 
ever assembled together, if they had been in the least respect 
disappointed with the tale he told them; for besides describing the 
Witches' Dance to the minutest motion of their legs, and performing 
it in character on the table, with the assistance of a broomstick, 
he related how they had carried off the body in a copper caldron, 
and so bewitched him, that he lost his senses until he found 
himself lying under a hedge at least ten miles off, whence he had 
straightway returned as they then beheld.  The story gained such 
universal applause that it soon afterwards brought down express 
from London the great witch-finder of the age, the Heaven-born 
Hopkins, who having examined Will closely on several points, 
pronounced it the most extraordinary and the best accredited witch-
story ever known, under which title it was published at the Three 
Bibles on London Bridge, in small quarto, with a view of the 
caldron from an original drawing, and a portrait of the clerical 
gentleman as he sat by the fire.

On one point Will was particularly careful:  and that was to 
describe for the witches he had seen, three impossible old females, 
whose likenesses never were or will be.  Thus he saved the lives of 
the suspected parties, and of all other old women who were dragged 
before him to be identified.

This circumstance occasioned John Podgers much grief and sorrow, 
until happening one day to cast his eyes upon his house-keeper, and 
observing her to be plainly afflicted with rheumatism, he procured 
her to be burnt as an undoubted witch.  For this service to the 
state he was immediately knighted, and became from that time Sir 
John Podgers.

Will Marks never gained any clue to the mystery in which he had 
been an actor, nor did any inscription in the church, which he 
often visited afterwards, nor any of the limited inquiries that he 
dared to make, yield him the least assistance.  As he kept his own 
secret, he was compelled to spend the gold discreetly and 
sparingly.  In the course of time he married the young lady of whom 
I have already told you, whose maiden name is not recorded, with 
whom he led a prosperous and happy life.  Years and years after 
this adventure, it was his wont to tell her upon a stormy night 
that it was a great comfort to him to think those bones, to 
whomsoever they might have once belonged, were not bleaching in the 
troubled air, but were mouldering away with the dust of their own 
kith and kindred in a quiet grave.



FURTHER PARTICULARS OF MASTER HUMPHREY'S VISITOR



Being very full of Mr. Pickwick's application, and highly pleased 
with the compliment he had paid me, it will be readily supposed 
that long before our next night of meeting I communicated it to my 
three friends, who unanimously voted his admission into our body.  
We all looked forward with some impatience to the occasion which 
would enroll him among us, but I am greatly mistaken if Jack 
Redburn and myself were not by many degrees the most impatient of 
the party.

At length the night came, and a few minutes after ten Mr. 
Pickwick's knock was heard at the street-door.  He was shown into a 
lower room, and I directly took my crooked stick and went to 
accompany him up-stairs, in order that he might be presented with 
all honour and formality.

'Mr. Pickwick,' said I, on entering the room, 'I am rejoiced to see 
you, - rejoiced to believe that this is but the opening of a long 
series of visits to this house, and but the beginning of a close 
and lasting friendship.'

That gentleman made a suitable reply with a cordiality and 
frankness peculiarly his own, and glanced with a smile towards two 
persons behind the door, whom I had not at first observed, and whom 
I immediately recognised as Mr. Samuel Weller and his father.

It was a warm evening, but the elder Mr. Weller was attired, 
notwithstanding, in a most capacious greatcoat, and his chin 
enveloped in a large speckled shawl, such as is usually worn by 
stage coachmen on active service.  He looked very rosy and very 
stout, especially about the legs, which appeared to have been 
compressed into his top-boots with some difficulty.  His broad-
brimmed hat he held under his left arm, and with the forefinger of 
his right hand he touched his forehead a great many times in 
acknowledgment of my presence.

'I am very glad to see you in such good health, Mr. Weller,' said 
I.

'Why, thankee, sir,' returned Mr. Weller, 'the axle an't broke yet.  
We keeps up a steady pace, - not too sewere, but vith a moderate 
degree o' friction, - and the consekens is that ve're still a 
runnin' and comes in to the time reg'lar. - My son Samivel, sir, as 
you may have read on in history,' added Mr. Weller, introducing his 
first-born.

I received Sam very graciously, but before he could say a word his 
father struck in again.

'Samivel Veller, sir,' said the old gentleman, 'has conferred upon 
me the ancient title o' grandfather vich had long laid dormouse, 
and wos s'posed to be nearly hex-tinct in our family.  Sammy, 
relate a anecdote o' vun o' them boys, - that 'ere little anecdote 
about young Tony sayin' as he WOULD smoke a pipe unbeknown to his 
mother.'

'Be quiet, can't you?' said Sam; 'I never see such a old magpie - 
never!'

'That 'ere Tony is the blessedest boy,' said Mr. Weller, heedless 
of this rebuff, 'the blessedest boy as ever I see in MY days! of 
all the charmin'est infants as ever I heerd tell on, includin' them 
as was kivered over by the robin-redbreasts arter they'd committed 
sooicide with blackberries, there never wos any like that 'ere 
little Tony.  He's alvays a playin' vith a quart pot, that boy is!  
To see him a settin' down on the doorstep pretending to drink out 
of it, and fetching a long breath artervards, and smoking a bit of 
firevood, and sayin', "Now I'm grandfather," - to see him a doin' 
that at two year old is better than any play as wos ever wrote.  
"Now I'm grandfather!"  He wouldn't take a pint pot if you wos to 
make him a present on it, but he gets his quart, and then he says, 
"Now I'm grandfather!"'

Mr. Weller was so overpowered by this picture that he straightway 
fell into a most alarming fit of coughing, which must certainly 
have been attended with some fatal result but for the dexterity and 
promptitude of Sam, who, taking a firm grasp of the shawl just 
under his father's chin, shook him to and fro with great violence, 
at the same time administering some smart blows between his 
shoulders.  By this curious mode of treatment Mr. Weller was 
finally recovered, but with a very crimson face, and in a state of 
great exhaustion.

'He'll do now, Sam,' said Mr. Pickwick, who had been in some alarm 
himself.

'He'll do, sir!' cried Sam, looking reproachfully at his parent.  
'Yes, he WILL do one o' these days, - he'll do for his-self and 
then he'll wish he hadn't.  Did anybody ever see sich a 
inconsiderate old file, - laughing into conwulsions afore company, 
and stamping on the floor as if he'd brought his own carpet vith 
him and wos under a wager to punch the pattern out in a given time?  
He'll begin again in a minute.  There - he's a goin' off - I said 
he would!'

In fact, Mr. Weller, whose mind was still running upon his 
precocious grandson, was seen to shake his head from side to side, 
while a laugh, working like an earthquake, below the surface, 
produced various extraordinary appearances in his face, chest, and 
shoulders, - the more alarming because unaccompanied by any noise 
whatever.  These emotions, however, gradually subsided, and after 
three or four short relapses he wiped his eyes with the cuff of his 
coat, and looked about him with tolerable composure.

'Afore the governor vith-draws,' said Mr. Weller, 'there is a pint, 
respecting vich Sammy has a qvestion to ask.  Vile that qvestion is 
a perwadin' this here conwersation, p'raps the genl'men vill permit 
me to re-tire.'

'Wot are you goin' away for?' demanded Sam, seizing his father by 
the coat-tail.

'I never see such a undootiful boy as you, Samivel,' returned Mr. 
Weller.  'Didn't you make a solemn promise, amountin' almost to a 
speeches o' wow, that you'd put that 'ere qvestion on my account?'

'Well, I'm agreeable to do it,' said Sam, 'but not if you go 
cuttin' away like that, as the bull turned round and mildly 
observed to the drover ven they wos a goadin' him into the 
butcher's door.  The fact is, sir,' said Sam, addressing me, 'that 
he wants to know somethin' respectin' that 'ere lady as is 
housekeeper here.'

'Ay.  What is that?'

'Vy, sir,' said Sam, grinning still more, 'he wishes to know vether 
she - '

'In short,' interposed old Mr. Weller decisively, a perspiration 
breaking out upon his forehead, 'vether that 'ere old creetur is or 
is not a widder.'

Mr. Pickwick laughed heartily, and so did I, as I replied 
decisively, that 'my housekeeper was a spinster.'

'There!' cried Sam, 'now you're satisfied.  You hear she's a 
spinster.'

'A wot?' said his father, with deep scorn.

'A spinster,' replied Sam.

Mr. Weller looked very hard at his son for a minute or two, and 
then said,

'Never mind vether she makes jokes or not, that's no matter.  Wot I 
say is, is that 'ere female a widder, or is she not?'

'Wot do you mean by her making jokes?' demanded Sam, quite aghast 
at the obscurity of his parent's speech.

'Never you mind, Samivel,' returned Mr. Weller gravely; 'puns may 
be wery good things or they may be wery bad 'uns, and a female may 
be none the better or she may be none the vurse for making of 'em; 
that's got nothing to do vith widders.'

'Wy now,' said Sam, looking round, 'would anybody believe as a man 
at his time o' life could be running his head agin spinsters and 
punsters being the same thing?'

'There an't a straw's difference between 'em,' said Mr. Weller.  
'Your father didn't drive a coach for so many years, not to be ekal 
to his own langvidge as far as THAT goes, Sammy.'

Avoiding the question of etymology, upon which the old gentleman's 
mind was quite made up, he was several times assured that the 
housekeeper had never been married.  He expressed great 
satisfaction on hearing this, and apologised for the question, 
remarking that he had been greatly terrified by a widow not long 
before, and that his natural timidity was increased in consequence.

'It wos on the rail,' said Mr. Weller, with strong emphasis; 'I wos 
a goin' down to Birmingham by the rail, and I wos locked up in a 
close carriage vith a living widder.  Alone we wos; the widder and 
me wos alone; and I believe it wos only because we WOS alone and 
there wos no clergyman in the conwayance, that that 'ere widder 
didn't marry me afore ve reached the half-way station.  Ven I think 
how she began a screaming as we wos a goin' under them tunnels in 
the dark, - how she kept on a faintin' and ketchin' hold o' me, - 
and how I tried to bust open the door as was tight-locked and 
perwented all escape - Ah!  It was a awful thing, most awful!'

Mr. Weller was so very much overcome by this retrospect that he was 
unable, until he had wiped his brow several times, to return any 
reply to the question whether he approved of railway communication, 
notwithstanding that it would appear from the answer which he 
ultimately gave, that he entertained strong opinions on the 
subject.

'I con-sider,' said Mr. Weller, 'that the rail is unconstitootional 
and an inwaser o' priwileges, and I should wery much like to know 
what that 'ere old Carter as once stood up for our liberties and 
wun 'em too, - I should like to know wot he vould say, if he wos 
alive now, to Englishmen being locked up vith widders, or with 
anybody again their wills.  Wot a old Carter would have said, a old 
Coachman may say, and I as-sert that in that pint o' view alone, 
the rail is an inwaser.  As to the comfort, vere's the comfort o' 
sittin' in a harm-cheer lookin' at brick walls or heaps o' mud, 
never comin' to a public-house, never seein' a glass o' ale, never 
goin' through a pike, never meetin' a change o' no kind (horses or 
othervise), but alvays comin' to a place, ven you come to one at 
all, the wery picter o' the last, vith the same p'leesemen standing 
about, the same blessed old bell a ringin', the same unfort'nate 
people standing behind the bars, a waitin' to be let in; and 
everythin' the same except the name, vich is wrote up in the same 
sized letters as the last name, and vith the same colours.  As to 
the Honour and dignity o' travellin', vere can that be vithout a 
coachman; and wot's the rail to sich coachmen and guards as is 
sometimes forced to go by it, but a outrage and a insult?  As to 
the pace, wot sort o' pace do you think I, Tony Veller, could have 
kept a coach goin' at, for five hundred thousand pound a mile, paid 
in adwance afore the coach was on the road?  And as to the ingein, 
- a nasty, wheezin', creakin', gaspin', puffin', bustin' monster, 
alvays out o' breath, vith a shiny green-and-gold back, like a 
unpleasant beetle in that 'ere gas magnifier, - as to the ingein as 
is alvays a pourin' out red-hot coals at night, and black smoke in 
the day, the sensiblest thing it does, in my opinion, is, ven 
there's somethin' in the vay, and it sets up that 'ere frightful 
scream vich seems to say, "Now here's two hundred and forty 
passengers in the wery greatest extremity o' danger, and here's 
their two hundred and forty screams in vun!"'

By this time I began to fear that my friends would be rendered 
impatient by my protracted absence.  I therefore begged Mr. 
Pickwick to accompany me up-stairs, and left the two Mr. Wellers in 
the care of the housekeeper, laying strict injunctions upon her to 
treat them with all possible hospitality.



CHAPTER IV - THE CLOCK



As we were going up-stairs, Mr. Pickwick put on his spectacles, 
which he had held in his hand hitherto; arranged his neckerchief, 
smoothed down his waistcoat, and made many other little 
preparations of that kind which men are accustomed to be mindful 
of, when they are going among strangers for the first time, and are 
anxious to impress them pleasantly.  Seeing that I smiled, he 
smiled too, and said that if it had occurred to him before he left 
home, he would certainly have presented himself in pumps and silk 
stockings.

'I would, indeed, my dear sir,' he said very seriously; 'I would 
have shown my respect for the society, by laying aside my gaiters.'

'You may rest assured,' said I, 'that they would have regretted 
your doing so very much, for they are quite attached to them.'

'No, really!' cried Mr. Pickwick, with manifest pleasure.  'Do you 
think they care about my gaiters?  Do you seriously think that they 
identify me at all with my gaiters?'

'I am sure they do,' I replied.

'Well, now,' said Mr. Pickwick, 'that is one of the most charming 
and agreeable circumstances that could possibly have occurred to 
me!'

I should not have written down this short conversation, but that it 
developed a slight point in Mr. Pickwick's character, with which I 
was not previously acquainted.  He has a secret pride in his legs.  
The manner in which he spoke, and the accompanying glance he 
bestowed upon his tights, convince me that Mr. Pickwick regards his 
legs with much innocent vanity.

'But here are our friends,' said I, opening the door and taking his 
arm in mine; 'let them speak for themselves. - Gentlemen, I present 
to you Mr. Pickwick.'

Mr. Pickwick and I must have been a good contrast just then.  I, 
leaning quietly on my crutch-stick, with something of a care-worn, 
patient air; he, having hold of my arm, and bowing in every 
direction with the most elastic politeness, and an expression of 
face whose sprightly cheerfulness and good-humour knew no bounds.  
The difference between us must have been more striking yet, as we 
advanced towards the table, and the amiable gentleman, adapting his 
jocund step to my poor tread, had his attention divided between 
treating my infirmities with the utmost consideration, and 
affecting to be wholly unconscious that I required any.

I made him personally known to each of my friends in turn.  First, 
to the deaf gentleman, whom he regarded with much interest, and 
accosted with great frankness and cordiality.  He had evidently 
some vague idea, at the moment, that my friend being deaf must be 
dumb also; for when the latter opened his lips to express the 
pleasure it afforded him to know a gentleman of whom he had heard 
so much, Mr. Pickwick was so extremely disconcerted, that I was 
obliged to step in to his relief.

His meeting with Jack Redburn was quite a treat to see.  Mr. 
Pickwick smiled, and shook hands, and looked at him through his 
spectacles, and under them, and over them, and nodded his head 
approvingly, and then nodded to me, as much as to say, 'This is 
just the man; you were quite right;' and then turned to Jack and 
said a few hearty words, and then did and said everything over 
again with unimpaired vivacity.  As to Jack himself, he was quite 
as much delighted with Mr. Pickwick as Mr. Pickwick could possibly 
be with him.  Two people never can have met together since the 
world began, who exchanged a warmer or more enthusiastic greeting.

It was amusing to observe the difference between this encounter and 
that which succeeded, between Mr. Pickwick and Mr. Miles.  It was 
clear that the latter gentleman viewed our new member as a kind of 
rival in the affections of Jack Redburn, and besides this, he had 
more than once hinted to me, in secret, that although he had no 
doubt Mr. Pickwick was a very worthy man, still he did consider 
that some of his exploits were unbecoming a gentleman of his years 
and gravity.  Over and above these grounds of distrust, it is one 
of his fixed opinions, that the law never can by possibility do 
anything wrong; he therefore looks upon Mr. Pickwick as one who has 
justly suffered in purse and peace for a breach of his plighted 
faith to an unprotected female, and holds that he is called upon to 
regard him with some suspicion on that account.  These causes led 
to a rather cold and formal reception; which Mr. Pickwick 
acknowledged with the same stateliness and intense politeness as 
was displayed on the other side.  Indeed, he assumed an air of such 
majestic defiance, that I was fearful he might break out into some 
solemn protest or declaration, and therefore inducted him into his 
chair without a moment's delay.

This piece of generalship was perfectly successful.  The instant he 
took his seat, Mr. Pickwick surveyed us all with a most benevolent 
aspect, and was taken with a fit of smiling full five minutes long.  
His interest in our ceremonies was immense.  They are not very 
numerous or complicated, and a description of them may be comprised 
in very few words.  As our transactions have already been, and must 
necessarily continue to be, more or less anticipated by being 
presented in these pages at different times, and under various 
forms, they do not require a detailed account.

Our first proceeding when we are assembled is to shake hands all 
round, and greet each other with cheerful and pleasant looks.  
Remembering that we assemble not only for the promotion of our 
happiness, but with the view of adding something to the common 
stock, an air of languor or indifference in any member of our body 
would be regarded by the others as a kind of treason.  We have 
never had an offender in this respect; but if we had, there is no 
doubt that he would be taken to task pretty severely.

Our salutation over, the venerable piece of antiquity from which we 
take our name is wound up in silence.  The ceremony is always 
performed by Master Humphrey himself (in treating of the club, I 
may be permitted to assume the historical style, and speak of 
myself in the third person), who mounts upon a chair for the 
purpose, armed with a large key.  While it is in progress, Jack 
Redburn is required to keep at the farther end of the room under 
the guardianship of Mr. Miles, for he is known to entertain certain 
aspiring and unhallowed thoughts connected with the clock, and has 
even gone so far as to state that if he might take the works out 
for a day or two, he thinks he could improve them.  We pardon him 
his presumption in consideration of his good intentions, and his 
keeping this respectful distance, which last penalty is insisted 
on, lest by secretly wounding the object of our regard in some 
tender part, in the ardour of his zeal for its improvement, he 
should fill us with dismay and consternation.

This regulation afforded Mr. Pickwick the highest delight, and 
seemed, if possible, to exalt Jack in his good opinion.

The next ceremony is the opening of the clock-case (of which Master 
Humphrey has likewise the key), the taking from it as many papers 
as will furnish forth our evening's entertainment, and arranging in 
the recess such new contributions as have been provided since our 
last meeting.  This is always done with peculiar solemnity.  The 
deaf gentleman then fills and lights his pipe, and we once more 
take our seats round the table before mentioned, Master Humphrey 
acting as president, - if we can be said to have any president, 
where all are on the same social footing, - and our friend Jack as 
secretary.  Our preliminaries being now concluded, we fall into any 
train of conversation that happens to suggest itself, or proceed 
immediately to one of our readings.  In the latter case, the paper 
selected is consigned to Master Humphrey, who flattens it carefully 
on the table and makes dog's ears in the corner of every page, 
ready for turning over easily; Jack Redburn trims the lamp with a 
small machine of his own invention which usually puts it out; Mr. 
Miles looks on with great approval notwithstanding; the deaf 
gentleman draws in his chair, so that he can follow the words on 
the paper or on Master Humphrey's lips as he pleases; and Master 
Humphrey himself, looking round with mighty gratification, and 
glancing up at his old clock, begins to read aloud.

Mr. Pickwick's face, while his tale was being read, would have 
attracted the attention of the dullest man alive.  The complacent 
motion of his head and forefinger as he gently beat time, and 
corrected the air with imaginary punctuation, the smile that 
mantled on his features at every jocose passage, and the sly look 
he stole around to observe its effect, the calm manner in which he 
shut his eyes and listened when there was some little piece of 
description, the changing expression with which he acted the 
dialogue to himself, his agony that the deaf gentleman should know 
what it was all about, and his extraordinary anxiety to correct the 
reader when he hesitated at a word in the manuscript, or 
substituted a wrong one, were alike worthy of remark.  And when at 
last, endeavouring to communicate with the deaf gentleman by means 
of the finger alphabet, with which he constructed such words as are 
unknown in any civilised or savage language, he took up a slate and 
wrote in large text, one word in a line, the question, 'How - do - 
you - like - it?' - when he did this, and handing it over the table 
awaited the reply, with a countenance only brightened and improved 
by his great excitement, even Mr. Miles relaxed, and could not 
forbear looking at him for the moment with interest and favour.

'It has occurred to me,' said the deaf gentleman, who had watched 
Mr. Pickwick and everybody else with silent satisfaction - 'it has 
occurred to me,' said the deaf gentleman, taking his pipe from his 
lips, 'that now is our time for filling our only empty chair.'

As our conversation had naturally turned upon the vacant seat, we 
lent a willing ear to this remark, and looked at our friend 
inquiringly.

'I feel sure,' said he, 'that Mr. Pickwick must be acquainted with 
somebody who would be an acquisition to us; that he must know the 
man we want.  Pray let us not lose any time, but set this question 
at rest.  Is it so, Mr. Pickwick?'

The gentleman addressed was about to return a verbal reply, but 
remembering our friend's infirmity, he substituted for this kind of 
answer some fifty nods.  Then taking up the slate and printing on 
it a gigantic 'Yes,' he handed it across the table, and rubbing his 
hands as he looked round upon our faces, protested that he and the 
deaf gentleman quite understood each other, already.

'The person I have in my mind,' said Mr. Pickwick, 'and whom I 
should not have presumed to mention to you until some time hence, 
but for the opportunity you have given me, is a very strange old 
man.  His name is Bamber.'

'Bamber!' said Jack.  'I have certainly heard the name before.'

'I have no doubt, then,' returned Mr. Pickwick, 'that you remember 
him in those adventures of mine (the Posthumous Papers of our old 
club, I mean), although he is only incidentally mentioned; and, if 
I remember right, appears but once.'

'That's it,' said Jack.  'Let me see.  He is the person who has a 
grave interest in old mouldy chambers and the Inns of Court, and 
who relates some anecdotes having reference to his favourite theme, 
- and an odd ghost story, - is that the man?'

'The very same.  Now,' said Mr. Pickwick, lowering his voice to a 
mysterious and confidential tone, 'he is a very extraordinary and 
remarkable person; living, and talking, and looking, like some 
strange spirit, whose delight is to haunt old buildings; and 
absorbed in that one subject which you have just mentioned, to an 
extent which is quite wonderful.  When I retired into private life, 
I sought him out, and I do assure you that the more I see of him, 
the more strongly I am impressed with the strange and dreamy 
character of his mind.'

'Where does he live?' I inquired.

'He lives,' said Mr. Pickwick, 'in one of those dull, lonely old 
places with which his thoughts and stories are all connected; quite 
alone, and often shut up close for several weeks together.  In this 
dusty solitude he broods upon the fancies he has so long indulged, 
and when he goes into the world, or anybody from the world without 
goes to see him, they are still present to his mind and still his 
favourite topic.  I may say, I believe, that he has brought himself 
to entertain a regard for me, and an interest in my visits; 
feelings which I am certain he would extend to Master Humphrey's 
Clock if he were once tempted to join us.  All I wish you to 
understand is, that he is a strange, secluded visionary, in the 
world but not of it; and as unlike anybody here as he is unlike 
anybody elsewhere that I have ever met or known.'

Mr. Miles received this account of our proposed companion with 
rather a wry face, and after murmuring that perhaps he was a little 
mad, inquired if he were rich.

'I never asked him,' said Mr. Pickwick.

'You might know, sir, for all that,' retorted Mr. Miles, sharply.

'Perhaps so, sir,' said Mr. Pickwick, no less sharply than the 
other, 'but I do not.  Indeed,' he added, relapsing into his usual 
mildness, 'I have no means of judging.  He lives poorly, but that 
would seem to be in keeping with his character.  I never heard him 
allude to his circumstances, and never fell into the society of any 
man who had the slightest acquaintance with them.  I have really 
told you all I know about him, and it rests with you to say whether 
you wish to know more, or know quite enough already.'

We were unanimously of opinion that we would seek to know more; and 
as a sort of compromise with Mr. Miles (who, although he said 'Yes 
- O certainly - he should like to know more about the gentleman - 
he had no right to put himself in opposition to the general wish,' 
and so forth, shook his head doubtfully and hemmed several times 
with peculiar gravity), it was arranged that Mr. Pickwick should 
carry me with him on an evening visit to the subject of our 
discussion, for which purpose an early appointment between that 
gentleman and myself was immediately agreed upon; it being 
understood that I was to act upon my own responsibility, and to 
invite him to join us or not, as I might think proper.  This solemn 
question determined, we returned to the clock-case (where we have 
been forestalled by the reader), and between its contents, and the 
conversation they occasioned, the remainder of our time passed very 
quickly.

When we broke up, Mr. Pickwick took me aside to tell me that he had 
spent a most charming and delightful evening.  Having made this 
communication with an air of the strictest secrecy, he took Jack 
Redburn into another corner to tell him the same, and then retired 
into another corner with the deaf gentleman and the slate, to 
repeat the assurance.  It was amusing to observe the contest in his 
mind whether he should extend his confidence to Mr. Miles, or treat 
him with dignified reserve.  Half a dozen times he stepped up 
behind him with a friendly air, and as often stepped back again 
without saying a word; at last, when he was close at that 
gentleman's ear and upon the very point of whispering something 
conciliating and agreeable, Mr. Miles happened suddenly to turn his 
head, upon which Mr. Pickwick skipped away, and said with some 
fierceness, 'Good night, sir - I was about to say good night, sir, 
- nothing more;' and so made a bow and left him.

'Now, Sam,' said Mr. Pickwick, when he had got down-stairs.

'All right, sir,' replied Mr. Weller.  'Hold hard, sir.  Right arm 
fust - now the left - now one strong conwulsion, and the great-
coat's on, sir.'

Mr. Pickwick acted upon these directions, and being further 
assisted by Sam, who pulled at one side of the collar, and Mr. 
Weller, who pulled hard at the other, was speedily enrobed.  Mr. 
Weller, senior, then produced a full-sized stable lantern, which he 
had carefully deposited in a remote corner, on his arrival, and 
inquired whether Mr. Pickwick would have 'the lamps alight.'

'I think not to-night,' said Mr. Pickwick.

'Then if this here lady vill per-mit,' rejoined Mr. Weller, 'we'll 
leave it here, ready for next journey.  This here lantern, mum,' 
said Mr. Weller, handing it to the housekeeper, 'vunce belonged to 
the celebrated Bill Blinder as is now at grass, as all on us vill 
be in our turns.  Bill, mum, wos the hostler as had charge o' them 
two vell-known piebald leaders that run in the Bristol fast coach, 
and vould never go to no other tune but a sutherly vind and a 
cloudy sky, which wos consekvently played incessant, by the guard, 
wenever they wos on duty.  He wos took wery bad one arternoon, 
arter having been off his feed, and wery shaky on his legs for some 
veeks; and he says to his mate, "Matey," he says, "I think I'm a-
goin' the wrong side o' the post, and that my foot's wery near the 
bucket.  Don't say I an't," he says, "for I know I am, and don't 
let me be interrupted," he says, "for I've saved a little money, 
and I'm a-goin' into the stable to make my last vill and 
testymint."  "I'll take care as nobody interrupts," says his mate, 
"but you on'y hold up your head, and shake your ears a bit, and 
you're good for twenty years to come."  Bill Blinder makes him no 
answer, but he goes avay into the stable, and there he soon 
artervards lays himself down a'tween the two piebalds, and dies, - 
previously a writin' outside the corn-chest, "This is the last vill 
and testymint of Villiam Blinder."  They wos nat'rally wery much 
amazed at this, and arter looking among the litter, and up in the 
loft, and vere not, they opens the corn-chest, and finds that he'd 
been and chalked his vill inside the lid; so the lid was obligated 
to be took off the hinges, and sent up to Doctor Commons to be 
proved, and under that 'ere wery instrument this here lantern was 
passed to Tony Veller; vich circumstarnce, mum, gives it a wally in 
my eyes, and makes me rekvest, if you vill be so kind, as to take 
partickler care on it.'

The housekeeper graciously promised to keep the object of Mr. 
Weller's regard in the safest possible custody, and Mr. Pickwick, 
with a laughing face, took his leave.  The bodyguard followed, side 
by side; old Mr. Weller buttoned and wrapped up from his boots to 
his chin; and Sam with his hands in his pockets and his hat half 
off his head, remonstrating with his father, as he went, on his 
extreme loquacity.

I was not a little surprised, on turning to go up-stairs, to 
encounter the barber in the passage at that late hour; for his 
attendance is usually confined to some half-hour in the morning.  
But Jack Redburn, who finds out (by instinct, I think) everything 
that happens in the house, informed me with great glee, that a 
society in imitation of our own had been that night formed in the 
kitchen, under the title of 'Mr. Weller's Watch,' of which the 
barber was a member; and that he could pledge himself to find means 
of making me acquainted with the whole of its future proceedings, 
which I begged him, both on my own account and that of my readers, 
by no means to neglect doing.



CHAPTER V - MR. WELLER'S WATCH



IT SEEMS that the housekeeper and the two Mr. Wellers were no 
sooner left together on the occasion of their first becoming 
acquainted, than the housekeeper called to her assistance Mr. 
Slithers the barber, who had been lurking in the kitchen in 
expectation of her summons; and with many smiles and much sweetness 
introduced him as one who would assist her in the responsible 
office of entertaining her distinguished visitors.

'Indeed,' said she, 'without Mr. Slithers I should have been placed 
in quite an awkward situation.'

'There is no call for any hock'erdness, mum,' said Mr. Weller with 
the utmost politeness; 'no call wotsumever.  A lady,' added the old 
gentleman, looking about him with the air of one who establishes an 
incontrovertible position, - 'a lady can't be hock'erd.  Natur' has 
otherwise purwided.'

The housekeeper inclined her head and smiled yet more sweetly.  The 
barber, who had been fluttering about Mr. Weller and Sam in a state 
of great anxiety to improve their acquaintance, rubbed his hands 
and cried, 'Hear, hear!  Very true, sir;' whereupon Sam turned 
about and steadily regarded him for some seconds in silence.

'I never knew,' said Sam, fixing his eyes in a ruminative manner 
upon the blushing barber, - 'I never knew but vun o' your trade, 
but HE wos worth a dozen, and wos indeed dewoted to his callin'!'

'Was he in the easy shaving way, sir,' inquired Mr. Slithers; 'or 
in the cutting and curling line?'

'Both,' replied Sam; 'easy shavin' was his natur', and cuttin' and 
curlin' was his pride and glory.  His whole delight wos in his 
trade.  He spent all his money in bears, and run in debt for 'em 
besides, and there they wos a growling avay down in the front 
cellar all day long, and ineffectooally gnashing their teeth, vile 
the grease o' their relations and friends wos being re-tailed in 
gallipots in the shop above, and the first-floor winder wos 
ornamented vith their heads; not to speak o' the dreadful 
aggrawation it must have been to 'em to see a man alvays a walkin' 
up and down the pavement outside, vith the portrait of a bear in 
his last agonies, and underneath in large letters, "Another fine 
animal wos slaughtered yesterday at Jinkinson's!"  Hows'ever, there 
they wos, and there Jinkinson wos, till he wos took wery ill with 
some inn'ard disorder, lost the use of his legs, and wos confined 
to his bed, vere he laid a wery long time, but sich wos his pride 
in his profession, even then, that wenever he wos worse than usual 
the doctor used to go down-stairs and say, "Jinkinson's wery low 
this mornin'; we must give the bears a stir;" and as sure as ever 
they stirred 'em up a bit and made 'em roar, Jinkinson opens his 
eyes if he wos ever so bad, calls out, "There's the bears!" and 
rewives agin.'

'Astonishing!' cried the barber.

'Not a bit,' said Sam, 'human natur' neat as imported.  Vun day the 
doctor happenin' to say, "I shall look in as usual to-morrow 
mornin'," Jinkinson catches hold of his hand and says, "Doctor," he 
says, "will you grant me one favour?"  "I will, Jinkinson," says 
the doctor.  "Then, doctor," says Jinkinson, "vill you come 
unshaved, and let me shave you?"  "I will," says the doctor.  "God 
bless you," says Jinkinson.  Next day the doctor came, and arter 
he'd been shaved all skilful and reg'lar, he says, "Jinkinson," he 
says, "it's wery plain this does you good.  Now," he says, "I've 
got a coachman as has got a beard that it 'ud warm your heart to 
work on, and though the footman," he says, "hasn't got much of a 
beard, still he's a trying it on vith a pair o' viskers to that 
extent that razors is Christian charity.  If they take it in turns 
to mind the carriage when it's a waitin' below," he says, "wot's to 
hinder you from operatin' on both of 'em ev'ry day as well as upon 
me? you've got six children," he says, "wot's to hinder you from 
shavin' all their heads and keepin' 'em shaved? you've got two 
assistants in the shop down-stairs, wot's to hinder you from 
cuttin' and curlin' them as often as you like?  Do this," he says, 
"and you're a man agin."  Jinkinson squeedged the doctor's hand and 
begun that wery day; he kept his tools upon the bed, and wenever he 
felt his-self gettin' worse, he turned to at vun o' the children 
who wos a runnin' about the house vith heads like clean Dutch 
cheeses, and shaved him agin.  Vun day the lawyer come to make his 
vill; all the time he wos a takin' it down, Jinkinson was secretly 
a clippin' avay at his hair vith a large pair of scissors.  "Wot's 
that 'ere snippin' noise?" says the lawyer every now and then; 
"it's like a man havin' his hair cut."  "It IS wery like a man 
havin' his hair cut," says poor Jinkinson, hidin' the scissors, and 
lookin' quite innocent.  By the time the lawyer found it out, he 
was wery nearly bald.  Jinkinson wos kept alive in this vay for a 
long time, but at last vun day he has in all the children vun arter 
another, shaves each on 'em wery clean, and gives him vun kiss on 
the crown o' his head; then he has in the two assistants, and arter 
cuttin' and curlin' of 'em in the first style of elegance, says he 
should like to hear the woice o' the greasiest bear, vich rekvest 
is immediately complied with; then he says that he feels wery happy 
in his mind and vishes to be left alone; and then he dies, 
previously cuttin' his own hair and makin' one flat curl in the 
wery middle of his forehead.'

This anecdote produced an extraordinary effect, not only upon Mr. 
Slithers, but upon the housekeeper also, who evinced so much 
anxiety to please and be pleased, that Mr. Weller, with a manner 
betokening some alarm, conveyed a whispered inquiry to his son 
whether he had gone 'too fur.'

'Wot do you mean by too fur?' demanded Sam.

'In that 'ere little compliment respectin' the want of hock'erdness 
in ladies, Sammy,' replied his father.

'You don't think she's fallen in love with you in consekens o' 
that, do you?' said Sam.

'More unlikelier things have come to pass, my boy,' replied Mr. 
Weller in a hoarse whisper; 'I'm always afeerd of inadwertent 
captiwation, Sammy.  If I know'd how to make myself ugly or 
unpleasant, I'd do it, Samivel, rayther than live in this here 
state of perpetival terror!'

Mr. Weller had, at that time, no further opportunity of dwelling 
upon the apprehensions which beset his mind, for the immediate 
occasion of his fears proceeded to lead the way down-stairs, 
apologising as they went for conducting him into the kitchen, which 
apartment, however, she was induced to proffer for his 
accommodation in preference to her own little room, the rather as 
it afforded greater facilities for smoking, and was immediately 
adjoining the ale-cellar.  The preparations which were already made 
sufficiently proved that these were not mere words of course, for 
on the deal table were a sturdy ale-jug and glasses, flanked with 
clean pipes and a plentiful supply of tobacco for the old gentleman 
and his son, while on a dresser hard by was goodly store of cold 
meat and other eatables.  At sight of these arrangements Mr. Weller 
was at first distracted between his love of joviality and his 
doubts whether they were not to be considered as so many evidences 
of captivation having already taken place; but he soon yielded to 
his natural impulse, and took his seat at the table with a very 
jolly countenance.

'As to imbibin' any o' this here flagrant veed, mum, in the 
presence of a lady,' said Mr. Weller, taking up a pipe and laying 
it down again, 'it couldn't be.  Samivel, total abstinence, if YOU 
please.'

'But I like it of all things,' said the housekeeper.

'No,' rejoined Mr. Weller, shaking his head, - 'no.'

'Upon my word I do,' said the housekeeper.  'Mr. Slithers knows I 
do.'

Mr. Weller coughed, and notwithstanding the barber's confirmation 
of the statement, said 'No' again, but more feebly than before.  
The housekeeper lighted a piece of paper, and insisted on applying 
it to the bowl of the pipe with her own fair hands; Mr. Weller 
resisted; the housekeeper cried that her fingers would be burnt; 
Mr. Weller gave way.  The pipe was ignited, Mr. Weller drew a long 
puff of smoke, and detecting himself in the very act of smiling on 
the housekeeper, put a sudden constraint upon his countenance and 
looked sternly at the candle, with a determination not to 
captivate, himself, or encourage thoughts of captivation in others.  
From this iron frame of mind he was roused by the voice of his son.

'I don't think,' said Sam, who was smoking with great composure and 
enjoyment, 'that if the lady wos agreeable it 'ud be wery far out 
o' the vay for us four to make up a club of our own like the 
governors does up-stairs, and let him,' Sam pointed with the stem 
of his pipe towards his parent, 'be the president.'

The housekeeper affably declared that it was the very thing she had 
been thinking of.  The barber said the same.  Mr. Weller said 
nothing, but he laid down his pipe as if in a fit of inspiration, 
and performed the following manoeuvres.

Unbuttoning the three lower buttons of his waistcoat and pausing 
for a moment to enjoy the easy flow of breath consequent upon this 
process, he laid violent hands upon his watch-chain, and slowly and 
with extreme difficulty drew from his fob an immense double-cased 
silver watch, which brought the lining of the pocket with it, and 
was not to be disentangled but by great exertions and an amazing 
redness of face.  Having fairly got it out at last, he detached the 
outer case and wound it up with a key of corresponding magnitude; 
then put the case on again, and having applied the watch to his ear 
to ascertain that it was still going, gave it some half-dozen hard 
knocks on the table to improve its performance.

'That,' said Mr. Weller, laying it on the table with its face 
upwards, 'is the title and emblem o' this here society.  Sammy, 
reach them two stools this vay for the wacant cheers.  Ladies and 
gen'lmen, Mr. Weller's Watch is vound up and now a-goin'.  Order!'

By way of enforcing this proclamation, Mr. Weller, using the watch 
after the manner of a president's hammer, and remarking with great 
pride that nothing hurt it, and that falls and concussions of all 
kinds materially enhanced the excellence of the works and assisted 
the regulator, knocked the table a great many times, and declared 
the association formally constituted.

'And don't let's have no grinnin' at the cheer, Samivel,' said Mr. 
Weller to his son, 'or I shall be committin' you to the cellar, and 
then p'r'aps we may get into what the 'Merrikins call a fix, and 
the English a qvestion o' privileges.'

Having uttered this friendly caution, the President settled himself 
in his chair with great dignity, and requested that Mr. Samuel 
would relate an anecdote.

'I've told one,' said Sam.

'Wery good, sir; tell another,' returned the chair.

'We wos a talking jist now, sir,' said Sam, turning to Slithers, 
'about barbers.  Pursuing that 'ere fruitful theme, sir, I'll tell 
you in a wery few words a romantic little story about another 
barber as p'r'aps you may never have heerd.'

'Samivel!' said Mr. Weller, again bringing his watch and the table 
into smart collision, 'address your obserwations to the cheer, sir, 
and not to priwate indiwiduals!'

'And if I might rise to order,' said the barber in a soft voice, 
and looking round him with a conciliatory smile as he leant over 
the table, with the knuckles of his left hand resting upon it, - 
'if I MIGHT rise to order, I would suggest that "barbers" is not 
exactly the kind of language which is agreeable and soothing to our 
feelings.  You, sir, will correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe 
there IS such a word in the dictionary as hairdressers.'

'Well, but suppose he wasn't a hairdresser,' suggested Sam.

'Wy then, sir, be parliamentary and call him vun all the more,' 
returned his father.  'In the same vay as ev'ry gen'lman in another 
place is a Honourable, ev'ry barber in this place is a hairdresser.  
Ven you read the speeches in the papers, and see as vun gen'lman 
says of another, "the Honourable member, if he vill allow me to 
call him so," you vill understand, sir, that that means, "if he 
vill allow me to keep up that 'ere pleasant and uniwersal 
fiction."'

It is a common remark, confirmed by history and experience, that 
great men rise with the circumstances in which they are placed.  
Mr. Weller came out so strong in his capacity of chairman, that Sam 
was for some time prevented from speaking by a grin of surprise, 
which held his faculties enchained, and at last subsided in a long 
whistle of a single note.  Nay, the old gentleman appeared even to 
have astonished himself, and that to no small extent, as was 
demonstrated by the vast amount of chuckling in which he indulged, 
after the utterance of these lucid remarks.

'Here's the story,' said Sam.  'Vunce upon a time there wos a young 
hairdresser as opened a wery smart little shop vith four wax 
dummies in the winder, two gen'lmen and two ladies - the gen'lmen 
vith blue dots for their beards, wery large viskers, oudacious 
heads of hair, uncommon clear eyes, and nostrils of amazin' 
pinkness; the ladies vith their heads o' one side, their right 
forefingers on their lips, and their forms deweloped beautiful, in 
vich last respect they had the adwantage over the gen'lmen, as 
wasn't allowed but wery little shoulder, and terminated rayther 
abrupt in fancy drapery.  He had also a many hair-brushes and 
tooth-brushes bottled up in the winder, neat glass-cases on the 
counter, a floor-clothed cuttin'-room up-stairs, and a weighin'-
macheen in the shop, right opposite the door.  But the great 
attraction and ornament wos the dummies, which this here young 
hairdresser wos constantly a runnin' out in the road to look at, 
and constantly a runnin' in again to touch up and polish; in short, 
he wos so proud on 'em, that ven Sunday come, he wos always 
wretched and mis'rable to think they wos behind the shutters, and 
looked anxiously for Monday on that account.  Vun o' these dummies 
wos a favrite vith him beyond the others; and ven any of his 
acquaintance asked him wy he didn't get married - as the young 
ladies he know'd, in partickler, often did - he used to say, 
"Never!  I never vill enter into the bonds of vedlock," he says, 
"until I meet vith a young 'ooman as realises my idea o' that 'ere 
fairest dummy vith the light hair.  Then, and not till then," he 
says, "I vill approach the altar."  All the young ladies he know'd 
as had got dark hair told him this wos wery sinful, and that he wos 
wurshippin' a idle; but them as wos at all near the same shade as 
the dummy coloured up wery much, and wos observed to think him a 
wery nice young man.'

'Samivel,' said Mr. Weller, gravely, 'a member o' this associashun 
bein' one o' that 'ere tender sex which is now immedetly referred 
to, I have to rekvest that you vill make no reflections.'

'I ain't a makin' any, am I?' inquired Sam.

'Order, sir!' rejoined Mr. Weller, with severe dignity.  Then, 
sinking the chairman in the father, he added, in his usual tone of 
voice:  'Samivel, drive on!'

Sam interchanged a smile with the housekeeper, and proceeded:

'The young hairdresser hadn't been in the habit o' makin' this 
avowal above six months, ven he en-countered a young lady as wos 
the wery picter o' the fairest dummy.  "Now," he says, "it's all 
up.  I am a slave!"  The young lady wos not only the picter o' the 
fairest dummy, but she was wery romantic, as the young hairdresser 
was, too, and he says, "O!" he says, "here's a community o' 
feelin', here's a flow o' soul!" he says, "here's a interchange o' 
sentiment!"  The young lady didn't say much, o' course, but she 
expressed herself agreeable, and shortly artervards vent to see him 
vith a mutual friend.  The hairdresser rushes out to meet her, but 
d'rectly she sees the dummies she changes colour and falls a 
tremblin' wiolently.  "Look up, my love," says the hairdresser, 
"behold your imige in my winder, but not correcter than in my art!"  
"My imige!" she says.  "Yourn!" replies the hairdresser.  "But 
whose imige is THAT?" she says, a pinting at vun o' the gen'lmen.  
"No vun's, my love," he says, "it is but a idea."  "A idea! " she 
cries:  "it is a portrait, I feel it is a portrait, and that 'ere 
noble face must be in the millingtary!"  "Wot do I hear!" says he, 
a crumplin' his curls.  "Villiam Gibbs," she says, quite firm, 
"never renoo the subject.  I respect you as a friend," she says, 
"but my affections is set upon that manly brow."  "This," says the 
hairdresser, "is a reg'lar blight, and in it I perceive the hand of 
Fate.  Farevell!"  Vith these vords he rushes into the shop, breaks 
the dummy's nose vith a blow of his curlin'-irons, melts him down 
at the parlour fire, and never smiles artervards.'

'The young lady, Mr. Weller?' said the housekeeper.

'Why, ma'am,' said Sam, 'finding that Fate had a spite agin her, 
and everybody she come into contact vith, she never smiled neither, 
but read a deal o' poetry and pined avay, - by rayther slow 
degrees, for she ain't dead yet.  It took a deal o' poetry to kill 
the hair-dresser, and some people say arter all that it was more 
the gin and water as caused him to be run over; p'r'aps it was a 
little o' both, and came o' mixing the two.'

The barber declared that Mr. Weller had related one of the most 
interesting stories that had ever come within his knowledge, in 
which opinion the housekeeper entirely concurred.

'Are you a married man, sir?' inquired Sam.

The barber replied that he had not that honour.

'I s'pose you mean to be?' said Sam.

'Well,' replied the barber, rubbing his hands smirkingly, 'I don't 
know, I don't think it's very likely.'

'That's a bad sign,' said Sam; 'if you'd said you meant to be vun 
o' these days, I should ha' looked upon you as bein' safe.  You're 
in a wery precarious state.'

'I am not conscious of any danger, at all events,' returned the 
barber.

'No more wos I, sir,' said the elder Mr. Weller, interposing; 
'those vere my symptoms, exactly.  I've been took that vay twice.  
Keep your vether eye open, my friend, or you're gone.'

There was something so very solemn about this admonition, both in 
its matter and manner, and also in the way in which Mr. Weller 
still kept his eye fixed upon the unsuspecting victim, that nobody 
cared to speak for some little time, and might not have cared to do 
so for some time longer, if the housekeeper had not happened to 
sigh, which called off the old gentleman's attention and gave rise 
to a gallant inquiry whether 'there wos anythin' wery piercin' in 
that 'ere little heart?'

'Dear me, Mr. Weller!' said the housekeeper, laughing.

'No, but is there anythin' as agitates it?' pursued the old 
gentleman.  'Has it always been obderrate, always opposed to the 
happiness o' human creeturs?  Eh?  Has it?'

At this critical juncture for her blushes and confusion, the 
housekeeper discovered that more ale was wanted, and hastily 
withdrew into the cellar to draw the same, followed by the barber, 
who insisted on carrying the candle.  Having looked after her with 
a very complacent expression of face, and after him with some 
disdain, Mr. Weller caused his glance to travel slowly round the 
kitchen, until at length it rested on his son.

'Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, 'I mistrust that barber.'

'Wot for?' returned Sam; 'wot's he got to do with you?  You're a 
nice man, you are, arter pretendin' all kinds o' terror, to go a 
payin' compliments and talkin' about hearts and piercers.'

The imputation of gallantry appeared to afford Mr. Weller the 
utmost delight, for he replied in a voice choked by suppressed 
laughter, and with the tears in his eyes,

'Wos I a talkin' about hearts and piercers, - wos I though, Sammy, 
eh?'

'Wos you? of course you wos.'

'She don't know no better, Sammy, there ain't no harm in it, - no 
danger, Sammy; she's only a punster.  She seemed pleased, though, 
didn't she?  O' course, she wos pleased, it's nat'ral she should 
be, wery nat'ral.'

'He's wain of it!' exclaimed Sam, joining in his father's mirth.  
'He's actually wain!'

'Hush!' replied Mr. Weller, composing his features, 'they're a 
comin' back, - the little heart's a comin' back.  But mark these 
wurds o' mine once more, and remember 'em ven your father says he 
said 'em.  Samivel, I mistrust that 'ere deceitful barber.'



CHAPTER VI - MASTER HUMPHREY, FROM HIS CLOCK-SIDE IN THE CHIMNEY 
CORNER



TWO or three evenings after the institution of Mr. Weller's Watch, 
I thought I heard, as I walked in the garden, the voice of Mr. 
Weller himself at no great distance; and stopping once or twice to 
listen more attentively, I found that the sounds proceeded from my 
housekeeper's little sitting-room, which is at the back of the 
house.  I took no further notice of the circumstance at that time, 
but it formed the subject of a conversation between me and my 
friend Jack Redburn next morning, when I found that I had not been 
deceived in my impression.  Jack furnished me with the following 
particulars; and as he appeared to take extraordinary pleasure in 
relating them, I have begged him in future to jot down any such 
domestic scenes or occurrences that may please his humour, in order 
that they may be told in his own way.  I must confess that, as Mr. 
Pickwick and he are constantly together, I have been influenced, in 
making this request, by a secret desire to know something of their 
proceedings.

On the evening in question, the housekeeper's room was arranged 
with particular care, and the housekeeper herself was very smartly 
dressed.  The preparations, however, were not confined to mere 
showy demonstrations, as tea was prepared for three persons, with a 
small display of preserves and jams and sweet cakes, which heralded 
some uncommon occasion.  Miss Benton (my housekeeper bears that 
name) was in a state of great expectation, too, frequently going to 
the front door and looking anxiously down the lane, and more than 
once observing to the servant-girl that she expected company, and 
hoped no accident had happened to delay them.

A modest ring at the bell at length allayed her fears, and Miss 
Benton, hurrying into her own room and shutting herself up, in 
order that she might preserve that appearance of being taken by 
surprise which is so essential to the polite reception of visitors, 
awaited their coming with a smiling countenance.

'Good ev'nin', mum,' said the older Mr. Weller, looking in at the 
door after a prefatory tap.  'I'm afeerd we've come in rayther 
arter the time, mum, but the young colt being full o' wice, has 
been' a boltin' and shyin' and gettin' his leg over the traces to 
sich a extent that if he an't wery soon broke in, he'll wex me into 
a broken heart, and then he'll never be brought out no more except 
to learn his letters from the writin' on his grandfather's 
tombstone.'

With these pathetic words, which were addressed to something 
outside the door about two feet six from the ground, Mr. Weller 
introduced a very small boy firmly set upon a couple of very sturdy 
legs, who looked as if nothing could ever knock him down.  Besides 
having a very round face strongly resembling Mr. Weller's, and a 
stout little body of exactly his build, this young gentleman, 
standing with his little legs very wide apart, as if the top-boots 
were familiar to them, actually winked upon the housekeeper with 
his infant eye, in imitation of his grandfather.

'There's a naughty boy, mum,' said Mr. Weller, bursting with 
delight, 'there's a immoral Tony.  Wos there ever a little chap o' 
four year and eight months old as vinked his eye at a strange lady 
afore?'

As little affected by this observation as by the former appeal to 
his feelings, Master Weller elevated in the air a small model of a 
coach whip which he carried in his hand, and addressing the 
housekeeper with a shrill 'ya - hip!' inquired if she was 'going 
down the road;' at which happy adaptation of a lesson he had been 
taught from infancy, Mr. Weller could restrain his feelings no 
longer, but gave him twopence on the spot.

'It's in wain to deny it, mum,' said Mr. Weller, 'this here is a 
boy arter his grandfather's own heart, and beats out all the boys 
as ever wos or will be.  Though at the same time, mum,' added Mr. 
Weller, trying to look gravely down upon his favourite, 'it was 
wery wrong on him to want to - over all the posts as we come along, 
and wery cruel on him to force poor grandfather to lift him cross-
legged over every vun of 'em.  He wouldn't pass vun single blessed 
post, mum, and at the top o' the lane there's seven-and-forty on 
'em all in a row, and wery close together.'

Here Mr. Weller, whose feelings were in a perpetual conflict 
between pride in his grandson's achievements and a sense of his own 
responsibility, and the importance of impressing him with moral 
truths, burst into a fit of laughter, and suddenly checking 
himself, remarked in a severe tone that little boys as made their 
grandfathers put 'em over posts never went to heaven at any price.

By this time the housekeeper had made tea, and little Tony, placed 
on a chair beside her, with his eyes nearly on a level with the top 
of the table, was provided with various delicacies which yielded 
him extreme contentment.  The housekeeper (who seemed rather afraid 
of the child, notwithstanding her caresses) then patted him on the 
head, and declared that he was the finest boy she had ever seen.

'Wy, mum,' said Mr. Weller, 'I don't think you'll see a many sich, 
and that's the truth.  But if my son Samivel vould give me my vay, 
mum, and only dis-pense vith his - MIGHT I wenter to say the vurd?'

'What word, Mr. Weller?' said the housekeeper, blushing slightly.

'Petticuts, mum,' returned that gentleman, laying his hand upon the 
garments of his grandson.  'If my son Samivel, mum, vould only dis-
pense vith these here, you'd see such a alteration in his 
appearance, as the imagination can't depicter.'

'But what would you have the child wear instead, Mr. Weller?' said 
the housekeeper.

'I've offered my son Samivel, mum, agen and agen,' returned the old 
gentleman, 'to purwide him at my own cost vith a suit o' clothes as 
'ud be the makin' on him, and form his mind in infancy for those 
pursuits as I hope the family o' the Vellers vill alvays dewote 
themselves to.  Tony, my boy, tell the lady wot them clothes are, 
as grandfather says, father ought to let you vear.'

'A little white hat and a little sprig weskut and little knee cords 
and little top-boots and a little green coat with little bright 
buttons and a little welwet collar,' replied Tony, with great 
readiness and no stops.

'That's the cos-toom, mum,' said Mr. Weller, looking proudly at the 
housekeeper.  'Once make sich a model on him as that, and you'd say 
he WOS an angel!'

Perhaps the housekeeper thought that in such a guise young Tony 
would look more like the angel at Islington than anything else of 
that name, or perhaps she was disconcerted to find her previously-
conceived ideas disturbed, as angels are not commonly represented 
in top-boots and sprig waistcoats.  She coughed doubtfully, but 
said nothing.

'How many brothers and sisters have you, my dear?' she asked, after 
a short silence.

'One brother and no sister at all,' replied Tony.  'Sam his name 
is, and so's my father's.  Do you know my father?'

'O yes, I know him,' said the housekeeper, graciously.

'Is my father fond of you?' pursued Tony.

'I hope so,' rejoined the smiling housekeeper.

Tony considered a moment, and then said, 'Is my grandfather fond of 
you?'

This would seem a very easy question to answer, but instead of 
replying to it, the housekeeper smiled in great confusion, and said 
that really children did ask such extraordinary questions that it 
was the most difficult thing in the world to talk to them.  Mr. 
Weller took upon himself to reply that he was very fond of the 
lady; but the housekeeper entreating that he would not put such 
things into the child's head, Mr. Weller shook his own while she 
looked another way, and seemed to be troubled with a misgiving that 
captivation was in progress.  It was, perhaps, on this account that 
he changed the subject precipitately.

'It's wery wrong in little boys to make game o' their grandfathers, 
an't it, mum?' said Mr. Weller, shaking his head waggishly, until 
Tony looked at him, when he counterfeited the deepest dejection and 
sorrow.

'O, very sad!' assented the housekeeper.  'But I hope no little 
boys do that?'

'There is vun young Turk, mum,' said Mr. Weller, 'as havin' seen 
his grandfather a little overcome vith drink on the occasion of a 
friend's birthday, goes a reelin' and staggerin' about the house, 
and makin' believe that he's the old gen'lm'n.'

'O, quite shocking!' cried the housekeeper,

'Yes, mum,' said Mr. Weller; 'and previously to so doin', this here 
young traitor that I'm a speakin' of, pinches his little nose to 
make it red, and then he gives a hiccup and says, "I'm all right," 
he says; "give us another song!"  Ha, ha!  "Give us another song," 
he says.  Ha, ha, ha!'

In his excessive delight, Mr. Weller was quite unmindful of his 
moral responsibility, until little Tony kicked up his legs, and 
laughing immoderately, cried, 'That was me, that was;' whereupon 
the grandfather, by a great effort, became extremely solemn.

'No, Tony, not you,' said Mr. Weller.  'I hope it warn't you, Tony.  
It must ha' been that 'ere naughty little chap as comes sometimes 
out o' the empty watch-box round the corner, - that same little 
chap as wos found standing on the table afore the looking-glass, 
pretending to shave himself vith a oyster-knife.'

'He didn't hurt himself, I hope?' observed the housekeeper.

'Not he, mum,' said Mr. Weller proudly; 'bless your heart, you 
might trust that 'ere boy vith a steam-engine a'most, he's such a 
knowin' young' - but suddenly recollecting himself and observing 
that Tony perfectly understood and appreciated the compliment, the 
old gentleman groaned and observed that 'it wos all wery shockin' - 
wery.'

'O, he's a bad 'un,' said Mr. Weller, 'is that 'ere watch-box boy, 
makin' such a noise and litter in the back yard, he does, waterin' 
wooden horses and feedin' of 'em vith grass, and perpetivally 
spillin' his little brother out of a veelbarrow and frightenin' his 
mother out of her vits, at the wery moment wen she's expectin' to 
increase his stock of happiness vith another play-feller, - O, he's 
a bad one!  He's even gone so far as to put on a pair of paper 
spectacles as he got his father to make for him, and walk up and 
down the garden vith his hands behind him in imitation of Mr. 
Pickwick, - but Tony don't do sich things, O no!'

'O no!' echoed Tony.

'He knows better, he does,' said Mr. Weller.  'He knows that if he 
wos to come sich games as these nobody wouldn't love him, and that 
his grandfather in partickler couldn't abear the sight on him; for 
vich reasons Tony's always good.'

'Always good,' echoed Tony; and his grandfather immediately took 
him on his knee and kissed him, at the same time, with many nods 
and winks, slyly pointing at the child's head with his thumb, in 
order that the housekeeper, otherwise deceived by the admirable 
manner in which he (Mr. Weller) had sustained his character, might 
not suppose that any other young gentleman was referred to, and 
might clearly understand that the boy of the watch-box was but an 
imaginary creation, and a fetch of Tony himself, invented for his 
improvement and reformation.

Not confining himself to a mere verbal description of his 
grandson's abilities, Mr. Weller, when tea was finished, invited 
him by various gifts of pence and halfpence to smoke imaginary 
pipes, drink visionary beer from real pots, imitate his grandfather 
without reserve, and in particular to go through the drunken scene, 
which threw the old gentleman into ecstasies and filled the 
housekeeper with wonder.  Nor was Mr. Weller's pride satisfied with 
even this display, for when he took his leave he carried the child, 
like some rare and astonishing curiosity, first to the barber's 
house and afterwards to the tobacconist's, at each of which places 
he repeated his performances with the utmost effect to applauding 
and delighted audiences.  It was half-past nine o'clock when Mr. 
Weller was last seen carrying him home upon his shoulder, and it 
has been whispered abroad that at that time the infant Tony was 
rather intoxicated.


I was musing the other evening upon the characters and incidents 
with which I had been so long engaged; wondering how I could ever 
have looked forward with pleasure to the completion of my tale, and 
reproaching myself for having done so, as if it were a kind of 
cruelty to those companions of my solitude whom I had now 
dismissed, and could never again recall; when my clock struck ten.  
Punctual to the hour, my friends appeared.

On our last night of meeting, we had finished the story which the 
reader has just concluded.  Our conversation took the same current 
as the meditations which the entrance of my friends had 
interrupted, and The Old Curiosity Shop was the staple of our 
discourse.

I may confide to the reader now, that in connection with this 
little history I had something upon my mind; something to 
communicate which I had all along with difficulty repressed; 
something I had deemed it, during the progress of the story, 
necessary to its interest to disguise, and which, now that it was 
over, I wished, and was yet reluctant, to disclose.

To conceal anything from those to whom I am attached, is not in my 
nature.  I can never close my lips where I have opened my heart.  
This temper, and the consciousness of having done some violence to 
it in my narrative, laid me under a restraint which I should have 
had great difficulty in overcoming, but for a timely remark from 
Mr. Miles, who, as I hinted in a former paper, is a gentleman of 
business habits, and of great exactness and propriety in all his 
transactions.

'I could have wished,' my friend objected, 'that we had been made 
acquainted with the single gentleman's name.  I don't like his 
withholding his name.  It made me look upon him at first with 
suspicion, and caused me to doubt his moral character, I assure 
you.  I am fully satisfied by this time of his being a worthy 
creature; but in this respect he certainly would not appear to have 
acted at all like a man of business.'

'My friends,' said I, drawing to the table, at which they were by 
this time seated in their usual chairs, 'do you remember that this 
story bore another title besides that one we have so often heard of 
late?'

Mr. Miles had his pocket-book out in an instant, and referring to 
an entry therein, rejoined, 'Certainly.  Personal Adventures of 
Master Humphrey.  Here it is.  I made a note of it at the time.'

I was about to resume what I had to tell them, when the same Mr. 
Miles again interrupted me, observing that the narrative originated 
in a personal adventure of my own, and that was no doubt the reason 
for its being thus designated.

This led me to the point at once.

'You will one and all forgive me,' I returned, 'if for the greater 
convenience of the story, and for its better introduction, that 
adventure was fictitious.  I had my share, indeed, - no light or 
trivial one, - in the pages we have read, but it was not the share 
I feigned to have at first.  The younger brother, the single 
gentleman, the nameless actor in this little drama, stands before 
you now.'

It was easy to see they had not expected this disclosure.

'Yes,' I pursued.  'I can look back upon my part in it with a calm, 
half-smiling pity for myself as for some other man.  But I am he, 
indeed; and now the chief sorrows of my life are yours.'

I need not say what true gratification I derived from the sympathy 
and kindness with which this acknowledgment was received; nor how 
often it had risen to my lips before; nor how difficult I had found 
it - how impossible, when I came to those passages which touched me 
most, and most nearly concerned me - to sustain the character I had 
assumed.  It is enough to say that I replaced in the clock-case the 
record of so many trials, - sorrowfully, it is true, but with a 
softened sorrow which was almost pleasure; and felt that in living 
through the past again, and communicating to others the lesson it 
had helped to teach me, I had been a happier man.

We lingered so long over the leaves from which I had read, that as 
I consigned them to their former resting-place, the hand of my 
trusty clock pointed to twelve, and there came towards us upon the 
wind the voice of the deep and distant bell of St. Paul's as it 
struck the hour of midnight.

'This,' said I, returning with a manuscript I had taken at the 
moment, from the same repository, 'to be opened to such music, 
should be a tale where London's face by night is darkly seen, and 
where some deed of such a time as this is dimly shadowed out.  
Which of us here has seen the working of that great machine whose 
voice has just now ceased?'

Mr. Pickwick had, of course, and so had Mr. Miles.  Jack and my 
deaf friend were in the minority.

I had seen it but a few days before, and could not help telling 
them of the fancy I had about it.

I paid my fee of twopence upon entering, to one of the money-
changers who sit within the Temple; and falling, after a few turns 
up and down, into the quiet train of thought which such a place 
awakens, paced the echoing stones like some old monk whose present 
world lay all within its walls.  As I looked afar up into the lofty 
dome, I could not help wondering what were his reflections whose 
genius reared that mighty pile, when, the last small wedge of 
timber fixed, the last nail driven into its home for many 
centuries, the clang of hammers, and the hum of busy voices gone, 
and the Great Silence whole years of noise had helped to make, 
reigning undisturbed around, he mused, as I did now, upon his work, 
and lost himself amid its vast extent.  I could not quite determine 
whether the contemplation of it would impress him with a sense of 
greatness or of insignificance; but when I remembered how long a 
time it had taken to erect, in how short a space it might be 
traversed even to its remotest parts, for how brief a term he, or 
any of those who cared to bear his name, would live to see it, or 
know of its existence, I imagined him far more melancholy than 
proud, and looking with regret upon his labour done.  With these 
thoughts in my mind, I began to ascend, almost unconsciously, the 
flight of steps leading to the several wonders of the building, and 
found myself before a barrier where another money-taker sat, who 
demanded which among them I would choose to see.  There were the 
stone gallery, he said, and the whispering gallery, the geometrical 
staircase, the room of models, the clock - the clock being quite in 
my way, I stopped him there, and chose that sight from all the 
rest.

I groped my way into the Turret which it occupies, and saw before 
me, in a kind of loft, what seemed to be a great, old oaken press 
with folding doors.  These being thrown back by the attendant (who 
was sleeping when I came upon him, and looked a drowsy fellow, as 
though his close companionship with Time had made him quite 
indifferent to it), disclosed a complicated crowd of wheels and 
chains in iron and brass, - great, sturdy, rattling engines, - 
suggestive of breaking a finger put in here or there, and grinding 
the bone to powder, - and these were the Clock!  Its very pulse, if 
I may use the word, was like no other clock.  It did not mark the 
flight of every moment with a gentle second stroke, as though it 
would check old Time, and have him stay his pace in pity, but 
measured it with one sledge-hammer beat, as if its business were to 
crush the seconds as they came trooping on, and remorselessly to 
clear a path before the Day of Judgment.

I sat down opposite to it, and hearing its regular and never-
changing voice, that one deep constant note, uppermost amongst all 
the noise and clatter in the streets below, - marking that, let 
that tumult rise or fall, go on or stop, - let it be night or noon, 
to-morrow or to-day, this year or next, - it still performed its 
functions with the same dull constancy, and regulated the progress 
of the life around, the fancy came upon me that this was London's 
Heart, - and that when it should cease to beat, the City would be 
no more.

It is night.  Calm and unmoved amidst the scenes that darkness 
favours, the great heart of London throbs in its Giant breast.  
Wealth and beggary, vice and virtue, guilt and innocence, repletion 
and the direst hunger, all treading on each other and crowding 
together, are gathered round it.  Draw but a little circle above 
the clustering housetops, and you shall have within its space 
everything, with its opposite extreme and contradiction, close 
beside.  Where yonder feeble light is shining, a man is but this 
moment dead.  The taper at a few yards' distance is seen by eyes 
that have this instant opened on the world.  There are two houses 
separated by but an inch or two of wall.  In one, there are quiet 
minds at rest; in the other, a waking conscience that one might 
think would trouble the very air.  In that close corner where the 
roofs shrink down and cower together as if to hide their secrets 
from the handsome street hard by, there are such dark crimes, such 
miseries and horrors, as could be hardly told in whispers.  In the 
handsome street, there are folks asleep who have dwelt there all 
their lives, and have no more knowledge of these things than if 
they had never been, or were transacted at the remotest limits of 
the world, - who, if they were hinted at, would shake their heads, 
look wise, and frown, and say they were impossible, and out of 
Nature, - as if all great towns were not.  Does not this Heart of 
London, that nothing moves, nor stops, nor quickens, - that goes on 
the same let what will be done, does it not express the City's 
character well?

The day begins to break, and soon there is the hum and noise of 
life.  Those who have spent the night on doorsteps and cold stones 
crawl off to beg; they who have slept in beds come forth to their 
occupation, too, and business is astir.  The fog of sleep rolls 
slowly off, and London shines awake.  The streets are filled with 
carriages and people gaily clad.  The jails are full, too, to the 
throat, nor have the workhouses or hospitals much room to spare.  
The courts of law are crowded.  Taverns have their regular 
frequenters by this time, and every mart of traffic has its throng.  
Each of these places is a world, and has its own inhabitants; each 
is distinct from, and almost unconscious of the existence of any 
other.  There are some few people well to do, who remember to have 
heard it said, that numbers of men and women - thousands, they 
think it was - get up in London every day, unknowing where to lay 
their heads at night; and that there are quarters of the town where 
misery and famine always are.  They don't believe it quite, - there 
may be some truth in it, but it is exaggerated, of course.  So, 
each of these thousand worlds goes on, intent upon itself, until 
night comes again, - first with its lights and pleasures, and its 
cheerful streets; then with its guilt and darkness.

Heart of London, there is a moral in thy every stroke! as I look on 
at thy indomitable working, which neither death, nor press of life, 
nor grief, nor gladness out of doors will influence one jot, I seem 
to hear a voice within thee which sinks into my heart, bidding me, 
as I elbow my way among the crowd, have some thought for the 
meanest wretch that passes, and, being a man, to turn away with 
scorn and pride from none that bear the human shape.


I am by no means sure that I might not have been tempted to enlarge 
upon the subject, had not the papers that lay before me on the 
table been a silent reproach for even this digression.  I took them 
up again when I had got thus far, and seriously prepared to read.

The handwriting was strange to me, for the manuscript had been 
fairly copied.  As it is against our rules, in such a case, to 
inquire into the authorship until the reading is concluded, I could 
only glance at the different faces round me, in search of some 
expression which should betray the writer.  Whoever he might be, he 
was prepared for this, and gave no sign for my enlightenment.

I had the papers in my hand, when my deaf friend interposed with a 
suggestion.

'It has occurred to me,' he said, 'bearing in mind your sequel to 
the tale we have finished, that if such of us as have anything to 
relate of our own lives could interweave it with our contribution 
to the Clock, it would be well to do so.  This need be no restraint 
upon us, either as to time, or place, or incident, since any real 
passage of this kind may be surrounded by fictitious circumstances, 
and represented by fictitious characters.  What if we make this an 
article of agreement among ourselves?'

The proposition was cordially received, but the difficulty appeared 
to be that here was a long story written before we had thought of 
it.

'Unless,' said I, 'it should have happened that the writer of this 
tale - which is not impossible, for men are apt to do so when they 
write - has actually mingled with it something of his own endurance 
and experience.'

Nobody spoke, but I thought I detected in one quarter that this was 
really the case.

'If I have no assurance to the contrary,' I added, therefore, 'I 
shall take it for granted that he has done so, and that even these 
papers come within our new agreement.  Everybody being mute, we 
hold that understanding if you please.'

And here I was about to begin again, when Jack informed us softly, 
that during the progress of our last narrative, Mr. Weller's Watch 
had adjourned its sittings from the kitchen, and regularly met 
outside our door, where he had no doubt that august body would be 
found at the present moment.  As this was for the convenience of 
listening to our stories, he submitted that they might be suffered 
to come in, and hear them more pleasantly.

To this we one and all yielded a ready assent, and the party being 
discovered, as Jack had supposed, and invited to walk in, entered 
(though not without great confusion at having been detected), and 
were accommodated with chairs at a little distance.

Then, the lamp being trimmed, the fire well stirred and burning 
brightly, the hearth clean swept, the curtains closely drawn, the 
clock wound up, we entered on our new story.


It is again midnight.  My fire burns cheerfully; the room is filled 
with my old friend's sober voice; and I am left to muse upon the 
story we have just now finished.

It makes me smile, at such a time as this, to think if there were 
any one to see me sitting in my easy-chair, my gray head hanging 
down, my eyes bent thoughtfully upon the glowing embers, and my 
crutch - emblem of my helplessness - lying upon the hearth at my 
feet, how solitary I should seem.  Yet though I am the sole tenant 
of this chimney-corner, though I am childless and old, I have no 
sense of loneliness at this hour; but am the centre of a silent 
group whose company I love.

Thus, even age and weakness have their consolations.  If I were a 
younger man, if I were more active, more strongly bound and tied to 
life, these visionary friends would shun me, or I should desire to 
fly from them.  Being what I am, I can court their society, and 
delight in it; and pass whole hours in picturing to myself the 
shadows that perchance flock every night into this chamber, and in 
imagining with pleasure what kind of interest they have in the 
frail, feeble mortal who is its sole inhabitant.

All the friends I have ever lost I find again among these visitors.  
I love to fancy their spirits hovering about me, feeling still some 
earthly kindness for their old companion, and watching his decay.  
'He is weaker, he declines apace, he draws nearer and nearer to us, 
and will soon be conscious of our existence.'  What is there to 
alarm me in this?  It is encouragement and hope.

These thoughts have never crowded on me half so fast as they have 
done to-night.  Faces I had long forgotten have become familiar to 
me once again; traits I had endeavoured to recall for years have 
come before me in an instant; nothing is changed but me; and even I 
can be my former self at will.

Raising my eyes but now to the face of my old clock, I remember, 
quite involuntarily, the veneration, not unmixed with a sort of 
childish awe, with which I used to sit and watch it as it ticked, 
unheeded in a dark staircase corner.  I recollect looking more 
grave and steady when I met its dusty face, as if, having that 
strange kind of life within it, and being free from all excess of 
vulgar appetite, and warning all the house by night and day, it 
were a sage.  How often have I listened to it as it told the beads 
of time, and wondered at its constancy!  How often watched it 
slowly pointing round the dial, and, while I panted for the eagerly 
expected hour to come, admired, despite myself, its steadiness of 
purpose and lofty freedom from all human strife, impatience, and 
desire!

I thought it cruel once.  It was very hard of heart, to my mind, I 
remember.  It was an old servant even then; and I felt as though it 
ought to show some sorrow; as though it wanted sympathy with us in 
our distress, and were a dull, heartless, mercenary creature.  Ah! 
how soon I learnt to know that in its ceaseless going on, and in 
its being checked or stayed by nothing, lay its greatest kindness, 
and the only balm for grief and wounded peace of mind.

To-night, to-night, when this tranquillity and calm are on my 
spirits, and memory presents so many shifting scenes before me, I 
take my quiet stand at will by many a fire that has been long 
extinguished, and mingle with the cheerful group that cluster round 
it.  If I could be sorrowful in such a mood, I should grow sad to 
think what a poor blot I was upon their youth and beauty once, and 
now how few remain to put me to the blush; I should grow sad to 
think that such among them as I sometimes meet with in my daily 
walks are scarcely less infirm than I; that time has brought us to 
a level; and that all distinctions fade and vanish as we take our 
trembling steps towards the grave.

But memory was given us for better purposes than this, and mine is 
not a torment, but a source of pleasure.  To muse upon the gaiety 
and youth I have known suggests to me glad scenes of harmless mirth 
that may be passing now.  From contemplating them apart, I soon 
become an actor in these little dramas, and humouring my fancy, 
lose myself among the beings it invokes.

When my fire is bright and high, and a warm blush mantles in the 
walls and ceiling of this ancient room; when my clock makes 
cheerful music, like one of those chirping insects who delight in 
the warm hearth, and are sometimes, by a good superstition, looked 
upon as the harbingers of fortune and plenty to that household in 
whose mercies they put their humble trust; when everything is in a 
ruddy genial glow, and there are voices in the crackling flame, and 
smiles in its flashing light, other smiles and other voices 
congregate around me, invading, with their pleasant harmony, the 
silence of the time.

For then a knot of youthful creatures gather round my fireside, and 
the room re-echoes to their merry voices.  My solitary chair no 
longer holds its ample place before the fire, but is wheeled into a 
smaller corner, to leave more room for the broad circle formed 
about the cheerful hearth.  I have sons, and daughters, and 
grandchildren, and we are assembled on some occasion of rejoicing 
common to us all.  It is a birthday, perhaps, or perhaps it may be 
Christmas time; but be it what it may, there is rare holiday among 
us; we are full of glee.

In the chimney-comer, opposite myself, sits one who has grown old 
beside me.  She is changed, of course; much changed; and yet I 
recognise the girl even in that gray hair and wrinkled brow.  
Glancing from the laughing child who half hides in her ample 
skirts, and half peeps out, - and from her to the little matron of 
twelve years old, who sits so womanly and so demure at no great 
distance from me, - and from her again, to a fair girl in the full 
bloom of early womanhood, the centre of the group, who has glanced 
more than once towards the opening door, and by whom the children, 
whispering and tittering among themselves, WILL leave a vacant 
chair, although she bids them not, - I see her image thrice 
repeated, and feel how long it is before one form and set of 
features wholly pass away, if ever, from among the living.  While I 
am dwelling upon this, and tracing out the gradual change from 
infancy to youth, from youth to perfect growth, from that to age, 
and thinking, with an old man's pride, that she is comely yet, I 
feel a slight thin hand upon my arm, and, looking down, see seated 
at my feet a crippled boy, - a gentle, patient child, - whose 
aspect I know well.  He rests upon a little crutch, - I know it 
too, - and leaning on it as he climbs my footstool, whispers in my 
ear, 'I am hardly one of these, dear grandfather, although I love 
them dearly.  They are very kind to me, but you will be kinder 
still, I know.'

I have my hand upon his neck, and stoop to kiss him, when my clock 
strikes, my chair is in its old spot, and I am alone.

What if I be?  What if this fireside be tenantless, save for the 
presence of one weak old man?  From my house-top I can look upon a 
hundred homes, in every one of which these social companions are 
matters of reality.  In my daily walks I pass a thousand men whose 
cares are all forgotten, whose labours are made light, whose dull 
routine of work from day to day is cheered and brightened by their 
glimpses of domestic joy at home.  Amid the struggles of this 
struggling town what cheerful sacrifices are made; what toil 
endured with readiness; what patience shown and fortitude displayed 
for the mere sake of home and its affections!  Let me thank Heaven 
that I can people my fireside with shadows such as these; with 
shadows of bright objects that exist in crowds about me; and let me 
say, 'I am alone no more.'

I never was less so - I write it with a grateful heart - than I am 
to-night.  Recollections of the past and visions of the present 
come to bear me company; the meanest man to whom I have ever given 
alms appears, to add his mite of peace and comfort to my stock; and 
whenever the fire within me shall grow cold, to light my path upon 
this earth no more, I pray that it may be at such an hour as this, 
and when I love the world as well as I do now.


THE DEAF GENTLEMAN FROM HIS OWN APARTMENT


Our dear friend laid down his pen at the end of the foregoing 
paragraph, to take it up no more.  I little thought ever to employ 
mine upon so sorrowful a task as that which he has left me, and to 
which I now devote it.

As he did not appear among us at his usual hour next morning, we 
knocked gently at his door.  No answer being given, it was softly 
opened; and then, to our surprise, we saw him seated before the 
ashes of his fire, with a little table I was accustomed to set at 
his elbow when I left him for the night at a short distance from 
him, as though he had pushed it away with the idea of rising and 
retiring to his bed.  His crutch and footstool lay at his feet as 
usual, and he was dressed in his chamber-gown, which he had put on 
before I left him.  He was reclining in his chair, in his 
accustomed posture, with his face towards the fire, and seemed 
absorbed in meditation, - indeed, at first, we almost hoped he was.

Going up to him, we found him dead.  I have often, very often, seen 
him sleeping, and always peacefully, but I never saw him look so 
calm and tranquil.  His face wore a serene, benign expression, 
which had impressed me very strongly when we last shook hands; not 
that he had ever had any other look, God knows; but there was 
something in this so very spiritual, so strangely and indefinably 
allied to youth, although his head was gray and venerable, that it 
was new even in him.  It came upon me all at once when on some 
slight pretence he called me back upon the previous night to take 
me by the hand again, and once more say, 'God bless you.'

A bell-rope hung within his reach, but he had not moved towards it; 
nor had he stirred, we all agreed, except, as I have said, to push 
away his table, which he could have done, and no doubt did, with a 
very slight motion of his hand.  He had relapsed for a moment into 
his late train of meditation, and, with a thoughtful smile upon his 
face, had died.

I had long known it to be his wish that whenever this event should 
come to pass we might be all assembled in the house.  I therefore 
lost no time in sending for Mr. Pickwick and for Mr. Miles, both of 
whom arrived before the messenger's return.

It is not my purpose to dilate upon the sorrow and affectionate 
emotions of which I was at once the witness and the sharer.  But I 
may say, of the humbler mourners, that his faithful housekeeper was 
fairly heart-broken; that the poor barber would not be comforted; 
and that I shall respect the homely truth and warmth of heart of 
Mr. Weller and his son to the last moment of my life.

'And the sweet old creetur, sir,' said the elder Mr. Weller to me 
in the afternoon, 'has bolted.  Him as had no wice, and was so free 
from temper that a infant might ha' drove him, has been took at 
last with that 'ere unawoidable fit o' staggers as we all must come 
to, and gone off his feed for ever!  I see him,' said the old 
gentleman, with a moisture in his eye, which could not be mistaken, 
- 'I see him gettin', every journey, more and more groggy; I says 
to Samivel, "My boy! the Grey's a-goin' at the knees;" and now my 
predilictions is fatally werified, and him as I could never do 
enough to serve or show my likin' for, is up the great uniwersal 
spout o' natur'.'

I was not the less sensible of the old man's attachment because he 
expressed it in his peculiar manner.  Indeed, I can truly assert of 
both him and his son, that notwithstanding the extraordinary 
dialogues they held together, and the strange commentaries and 
corrections with which each of them illustrated the other's speech, 
I do not think it possible to exceed the sincerity of their regret; 
and that I am sure their thoughtfulness and anxiety in anticipating 
the discharge of many little offices of sympathy would have done 
honour to the most delicate-minded persons.

Our friend had frequently told us that his will would be found in a 
box in the Clock-case, the key of which was in his writing-desk.  
As he had told us also that he desired it to be opened immediately 
after his death, whenever that should happen, we met together that 
night for the fulfilment of his request.

We found it where he had told us, wrapped in a sealed paper, and 
with it a codicil of recent date, in which he named Mr. Miles and 
Mr. Pickwick his executors, - as having no need of any greater 
benefit from his estate than a generous token (which he bequeathed 
to them) of his friendship and remembrance.

After pointing out the spot in which he wished his ashes to repose, 
he gave to 'his dear old friends,' Jack Redburn and myself, his 
house, his books, his furniture, - in short, all that his house 
contained; and with this legacy more ample means of maintaining it 
in its present state than we, with our habits and at our terms of 
life, can ever exhaust.  Besides these gifts, he left to us, in 
trust, an annual sum of no insignificant amount, to be distributed 
in charity among his accustomed pensioners - they are a long list - 
and such other claimants on his bounty as might, from time to time, 
present themselves.  And as true charity not only covers a 
multitude of sins, but includes a multitude of virtues, such as 
forgiveness, liberal construction, gentleness and mercy to the 
faults of others, and the remembrance of our own imperfections and 
advantages, he bade us not inquire too closely into the venial 
errors of the poor, but finding that they WERE poor, first to 
relieve and then endeavour - at an advantage - to reclaim them.

To the housekeeper he left an annuity, sufficient for her 
comfortable maintenance and support through life.  For the barber, 
who had attended him many years, he made a similar provision.  And 
I may make two remarks in this place:  first, that I think this 
pair are very likely to club their means together and make a match 
of it; and secondly, that I think my friend had this result in his 
mind, for I have heard him say, more than once, that he could not 
concur with the generality of mankind in censuring equal marriages 
made in later life, since there were many cases in which such 
unions could not fail to be a wise and rational source of happiness 
to both parties.

The elder Mr. Weller is so far from viewing this prospect with any 
feelings of jealousy, that he appears to be very much relieved by 
its contemplation; and his son, if I am not mistaken, participates 
in this feeling.  We are all of opinion, however, that the old 
gentleman's danger, even at its crisis, was very slight, and that 
he merely laboured under one of those transitory weaknesses to 
which persons of his temperament are now and then liable, and which 
become less and less alarming at every return, until they wholly 
subside.  I have no doubt he will remain a jolly old widower for 
the rest of his life, as he has already inquired of me, with much 
gravity, whether a writ of habeas corpus would enable him to settle 
his property upon Tony beyond the possibility of recall; and has, 
in my presence, conjured his son, with tears in his eyes, that in 
the event of his ever becoming amorous again, he will put him in a 
strait-waistcoat until the fit is past, and distinctly inform the 
lady that his property is 'made over.'

Although I have very little doubt that Sam would dutifully comply 
with these injunctions in a case of extreme necessity, and that he 
would do so with perfect composure and coolness, I do not apprehend 
things will ever come to that pass, as the old gentleman seems 
perfectly happy in the society of his son, his pretty daughter-in-
law, and his grandchildren, and has solemnly announced his 
determination to 'take arter the old 'un in all respects;' from 
which I infer that it is his intention to regulate his conduct by 
the model of Mr. Pickwick, who will certainly set him the example 
of a single life.

I have diverged for a moment from the subject with which I set out, 
for I know that my friend was interested in these little matters, 
and I have a natural tendency to linger upon any topic that 
occupied his thoughts or gave him pleasure and amusement.  His 
remaining wishes are very briefly told.  He desired that we would 
make him the frequent subject of our conversation; at the same 
time, that we would never speak of him with an air of gloom or 
restraint, but frankly, and as one whom we still loved and hoped to 
meet again.  He trusted that the old house would wear no aspect of 
mourning, but that it would be lively and cheerful; and that we 
would not remove or cover up his picture, which hangs in our 
dining-room, but make it our companion as he had been.  His own 
room, our place of meeting, remains, at his desire, in its 
accustomed state; our seats are placed about the table as of old; 
his easy-chair, his desk, his crutch, his footstool, hold their 
accustomed places, and the clock stands in its familiar corner.  We 
go into the chamber at stated times to see that all is as it should 
be, and to take care that the light and air are not shut out, for 
on that point he expressed a strong solicitude.  But it was his 
fancy that the apartment should not be inhabited; that it should be 
religiously preserved in this condition, and that the voice of his 
old companion should be heard no more.

My own history may be summed up in very few words; and even those I 
should have spared the reader but for my friend's allusion to me 
some time since.  I have no deeper sorrow than the loss of a child, 
- an only daughter, who is living, and who fled from her father's 
house but a few weeks before our friend and I first met.  I had 
never spoken of this even to him, because I have always loved her, 
and I could not bear to tell him of her error until I could tell 
him also of her sorrow and regret.  Happily I was enabled to do so 
some time ago.  And it will not be long, with Heaven's leave, 
before she is restored to me; before I find in her and her husband 
the support of my declining years.

For my pipe, it is an old relic of home, a thing of no great worth, 
a poor trifle, but sacred to me for her sake.

Thus, since the death of our venerable friend, Jack Redburn and I 
have been the sole tenants of the old house; and, day by day, have 
lounged together in his favourite walks.  Mindful of his 
injunctions, we have long been able to speak of him with ease and 
cheerfulness, and to remember him as he would be remembered.  From 
certain allusions which Jack has dropped, to his having been 
deserted and cast off in early life, I am inclined to believe that 
some passages of his youth may possibly be shadowed out in the 
history of Mr. Chester and his son, but seeing that he avoids the 
subject, I have not pursued it.

My task is done.  The chamber in which we have whiled away so many 
hours, not, I hope, without some pleasure and some profit, is 
deserted; our happy hour of meeting strikes no more; the chimney-
corner has grown cold; and MASTER HUMPHREY'S CLOCK has stopped for 
ever.




End of the Project Gutenberg eText Master Humphrey's Clock