Compartmentalizing Your Online Identity
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Post by Rusty


We exist because we have names & numbers that say we do. Ever since we 
were grade schoolers responding "here" to morning roll call, we've been 
asked over & over to present those official identities that barnacle onto 
us. So we forget an essential fact: not everyone needs to know everything 
about us. Our natural inclination to share has only accelerated in this 
social media-drenched expository society. Even more dangerously, we now 
couple this predilection with the nonchalant assertion that, "I have 
nothing to hide." Have we internalized bureaucracy's modus operandi, 
recording our lives so they can be inspected? I would go so far as to say 
we possess a pathological impulse toward transparency, where any hint of 
shadow in one's life is automatically considered suspect.

Yes, institutions use the internet for surveillance, but the net is also 
where you can successfully fragment your identity into distinct 
compartments. By skillfully learning what information to reveal in what 
situations, you can freely interact online while reducing the chances for 
repercussions IRL.

The best method is also one of the simplest, utilized even in the 
pre-internet days of ham radio: adopt a handle. Rather than publicly 
broadcasting your given name on every social media account or public 
discussion forum or blog post, why not adopt a handle that allows a 
separation between your online identity & the one you maintain IRL? 
Sometimes folks assume handles are aliases, but they are fundamentally 
different. An alias is a forged identity, an attempt to fool others into 
thinking that you're someone else. A handle, on the other hand, fools no 
one. Everyone knows that a handle stands-in for a person's identity IRL. 
Just because everyone uses handles on a site doesn't make it a sketchy den 
of criminals. Rather, the widespread use of handles indicates a collective 
agreement to not extract extraneous personal data.

For example, I go by Rusty on the Mastodon instance "scholar.social" & my 
avatar is Captain Beefheart's Trout Mask Replica album cover. Other folks 
in that instance know that I teach writing at a community college, but 
they don't my name, my location, or where I teach. However, my obfuscating 
handle & avatar don't prevent me from sharing ideas about open educational 
resources or mesh-networking or whatever strikes my scholarly interest. 
I've built a real community with folks & I don't know their names or 
faces. And why have only one handle? Sure I go by Rusty in some places, 
but I go by other handles too, ones you'll never know.

Another strategy to consider: avoid giving your identity a central point 
of failure. When you tie all your internet activity to a couple of 
programs synced on a couple devices, you become remarkably easy to track. 
A good example: folks signed up for accounts on the dark web illegal drug 
marketplace Silk Road with their work email addresses. By using an easily 
traceable email account, these folks obliterated all the anonymity built 
into the dark web. Work email for work, drug buying email for drugs. 
Should be glaringly apparent, right? Even if you're not indulging in 
illegal activity, keeping your internet activity compartmentalized between 
different programs will help protect you from corporate & government 
surveillance. It also protects you from malicious actors who wish to steal 
your identity, sabotage your machines, or dox you.

You can possess a shit-ton of email addresses & procure a shit-ton of 
phone numbers & use a shit-ton of web browsers. Why not use different 
identity tags for different purposes? For example, when I reserve a hotel 
room through Expedia, I don't give Expedia my primary email address. I 
know they're just going to fill my inbox with spam & then sell it to data 
brokers. So I give them one of my "spam-fucked" addresses that I rarely 
check, an account not tied to my real name. After all, when you sign up 
for a trash email address, why not make up a cool name like Hans 
Vanderrover?

In the end, this post has little to do with anything technical; it's more 
about subtle shifts in online behavior that nonetheless can have seismic 
consequences. Individuals online should see transparency as a weapon used 
against them by data-mining corporations & violence-prone states. Now I'm 
not advocating for what internet scholar Robert Gehl has dubbed a 
"proactively paranoid" mindset where an individual interprets every online 
interaction as a threat that needs to be neutralized. Let's face it: being 
consistently paranoid is exhausting & it seriously undermines the 
internet's original dream of empowering individuals through 
connections.
 
Instead, I want us to begin to positively value the role of privacy in 
our online lives. Sure, as Syrinx noted in the previous post about 
Freenet, privacy & anonymity can indeed give refuge to nefarious 
shenanigans. However, we need to stop interpreting an individual's 
insistence on privacy as a sort of anti-social threat. Privacy grants us 
all the space to safely experiment with ideas & ways of life, to better 
understand our constantly evolving selves.