[1]http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2945821/ Among hearing people, the phonological loop is partially relied upon for working memory but not exclusively. There's a heuristic - a "rule of thumb" that's used as a baseline, of 7 distinct items in working memory, +/- two, but according to this study, people born deaf do not have diminished working memory capacity, although they DO have fewer "items" available to recall in a serial fashion - at least *seem-to*. IN this article the rule-of-thumb itself is questioned because the 7 +/-2 was rather over-reaching... and in fact people who have hearing, their levels of serial item recall is typically at the same levels as ASL users with only minor adjustments to lab study. So, point is: The "extra two" that are sometimes measured are _likely_ echoing in the phonological loop. Meaning: There's not much significance to the phonological loop to working memory. References Visible links 1. https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2945821%2F&h=tAQHB8qcH