Testing the "new" PSION MC400
=============================

Note:  I wrote  this text  mostly during  my testing  of the  new MC400
keyboard. So it might made no sense - there are just some rando0m words
and sentences...


The MC400 arrived few  days ago. It seems to be  just slightly used. Of
course,  the battery  block has  the lock  piece teared  off (as  it is
common on these devices) and the handle/stand thing is missing. Aside o
that the only things  which I can comply about are  two or three darker
places on the LCD (they look like thumb traces).

For me it is still unbelievable that someone was able to put a complete
GUI system to  the device with 256  kB (not MB!) of RAM  and to similar
amount of ROM (is it 128 kB?). The CPU is the NEC 8088 at 8 MHz.

My device says  "(C) 1990" but these machines were  from 1989, I thing.
The serial number of this particular machine is 101858 so I assume that
it is the 1858th  produced one. I have to check the  number of my other
MC400.

It is always interesting to compare  this machine with a similar MS-DOS
computer. It is rather easy as the MC600 is almost the same machine (it
differs in a few ports and it also has a 640x200 instead of the 640x480
resolution, and of course the MS-DOS machine has 4 times more RAM). The
DOS applications  on the  MC600 always  seem to be  a bit  sluggish. In
contrast, the whole  OS and all (four or so)  available applications on
the MC400  are fast and  snappy. All of  them are GUI  applications, of
course. Anyway, it is possible to  fill all RAM very quickly by opening
of several larger documents (for example, a text document in the "Word"
processor and a table in the  spreadsheet). The MC600 has not only much
bigger RAM  but also  (being a  pure MS-DOS  box) it  can run  just one
applications in time.

The problem is, of course, that there are just few applications for the
MC400. It  runs an early  version of the  SIBO operating system  (it is
more  known  as  the  OS  used  by  the  Psion  Series  3  organisers).
Unfortunately, programs from the Series 3  do not run here as there are
many hardware differences.

So  there  are  available:  the  calendar (a  very  good  and  powerful
program), an alarm clock, a calculator (not a bad one, it is similar to
the Series  3 one  - for example  it can use  OPL functions),  a simple
database (I have not used it, yet), a serial communication program, and
a simple text  editor (it can be used  to write - and to  execute - OPL
programs).  Of  course one  than  write  its  own  program in  the  OPL
language. It  is quite powerful  but the MC400 implementation  DOES NOT
have GUI nor graphics commands. One can write just CLI-only programs...

There  are a  few additional  program available.  All were  sold as  an
expensive add-ons  on the  SSD disks).  On the  PSION SSDs,  of course.
There is  a "Word"  (a text editor  with styles which  can use  RTF), a
spreadsheet and at least one game (a rocket defence-type game). I don't
think  that  I  forgot  anything important.  So  software  support  was
probably  the  main  reason  for relative  low  commercial  success  of
this  device. It  was also  very expensive  as it  incorporated several
cutting-edge  technologies:  the  SSD  disks (RAM  or  flash  disks  in
capacities from  128 kB to  1 MB; 4  GB third-party RAM  drives exists,
too),  the  touchpad (it  was  before  1990!),  the huge  (9")  passive
black/white  LCD  screen  (do  you  remember  how  tiny  were  LCDs  of
calculator from these years?), modular serial/parallel ports and more.

Actually, I use the MS-DOS based MC600 much often because of its better
software support.  It can run most  of software which was  compiled for
8086 but  (it does not  run more modern  software as it  cannot execute
286's  instructions  and it  often  cannot  run software  which  access
special hardware  too much). Still,  I can run  here a C  compiler, the
Kermit,  the  Volkov  Commander,  the BBC  BASIC  interpreter,  the  SC
spreadsheet and  even an early version  of the MATLAB and  the Gnuplot.
And the PSION  Organiser II emulator, too. Even I  can control my Atari
Portfolio from there. Nothing similar can be done on the MC400.

In  other hand,  the  MC400 can  run  a  nice text  editor  and a  word
processor, it can process tables  (Lotus 1-2-3 compatible) just without
graphs  and it  can  be sued  for OPL  development,  too (the  programs
written here can run on the  Series 3 and upward without modifications;
with trivial changes  - format of functions headers  is different- they
can run on the Organiser II, too). It also has a clean, nice to see and
use, GUI.  All the  MC devices  have excellent battery  life -  tens of
hours if one uses contemporary  AA rechargeables. And their traditional
mechanical keyboards  are excellent,  too. The  display is  not backlit
butit makes no  problem if there is  a good source of light  (a lamp of
something)  available. The  screens are  also well  readable on  direct
sunlight.

I  must  say that  it  was  really  unfortunate  that people  in  1990s
preferred color screens and CPU  speed before (then) better readability
of black/white LCDs and the great battery life. There were times when 2
hours have been understood as very good battery life. The PSION battery
life was over ten of hours then...

Well, I wrote this  text just to test my new MC400.  It seems that both
the keyboard and  the LCD are OK.  I cannot speak about  the touchpad -
this early model  is too hard to  use for me (actually I  refuse to use
touchpads at all - I was never  able to effectively use any touchpad of
any device - even my iBook G3 always had the mouse connected).

Next time I should write about bicycles, I think.