<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=utf8">
<title>/usr/web/sources/contrib/uriel/cut.c - Plan 9 from Bell Labs</title>
<!-- THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED. -->
<!-- EDIT sources.tr INSTEAD. -->
</meta>
</head>
<body>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<p style="line-height: 1.2em; margin-left: 1.00in; text-indent: 0.00in; margin-right: 1.00in; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10pt"><a href="/plan9/">Plan 9 from Bell Labs</a>&rsquo;s /usr/web/sources/contrib/uriel/cut.c</span></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<center><font size=-1>
Copyright © 2009 Alcatel-Lucent.<br />
Distributed under the
<a href="/plan9/license.html">Lucent Public License version 1.02</a>.
<br />
<a href="/plan9/download.html">Download the Plan 9 distribution.</a>
</font>
</center>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<table width="100%" cellspacing=0 border=0><tr><td align="center">
<table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5 bgcolor="#eeeeff"><tr><td align="left">
<pre>
<!-- END HEADER -->
/*	$OpenBSD: cut.c,v 1.11 2003/06/10 22:20:45 deraadt Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: cut.c,v 1.9 1995/09/02 05:59:23 jtc Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Adam S. Moskowitz of Menlo Consulting and Marciano Pitargue.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cut.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: cut.c,v 1.11 2003/06/10 22:20:45 deraadt Exp $";
#endif /* not lint */

#include &lt;ctype.h&gt;
#include &lt;err.h&gt;
#include &lt;errno.h&gt;
#include &lt;limits.h&gt;
#include &lt;locale.h&gt;
#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
#include &lt;string.h&gt;
#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;

int	cflag;
char	dchar;
int	dflag;
int	fflag;
int	sflag;

void	c_cut(FILE *, char *);
void	f_cut(FILE *, char *);
void	get_list(char *);
void	usage(void);

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fp;
	void (*fcn)(FILE *, char *);
	int ch;

	setlocale (LC_ALL, "");

	dchar = '\t';			/* default delimiter is \t */

	/* Since we don't support multi-byte characters, the -c and -b 
	   options are equivalent, and the -n option is meaningless. */
//	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:d:f:sn")) != -1)
	while (--argc &gt; 0 &amp;&amp; (++argv)[0][0] == '-')
		switch(argv[0][1]) {
		case 'b':
		case 'c':
			fcn = c_cut;
			get_list(&amp;(argv[0][2]));
			cflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'd':
			dchar = argv[0][2];
			dflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'f':
			get_list(&amp;(argv[0][2]));
			fcn = f_cut;
			fflag = 1;
			break;
		case 's':
			sflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			break;
		case '?':
		default:
			usage();
		}


	if (fflag) {
		if (cflag)
			usage();
	} else if (!cflag || dflag || sflag)
		usage();

	if (*argv)
		for (; *argv; ++argv) {
			if (!(fp = fopen(*argv, "r")))
				err(1, "%s", *argv);
			fcn(fp, *argv);
			(void)fclose(fp);
		}
	else
		fcn(stdin, "stdin");
	exit(0);
}

int autostart, autostop, maxval;

#define _POSIX2_LINE_MAX 512
char positions[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];

void
get_list(char *list)
{
	int setautostart, start, stop;
	char *pos;
	char *p;

	/*
	 * set a byte in the positions array to indicate if a field or
	 * column is to be selected; use +1, it's 1-based, not 0-based.
	 * This parser is less restrictive than the Draft 9 POSIX spec.
	 * POSIX doesn't allow lists that aren't in increasing order or
	 * overlapping lists.  We also handle "-3-5" although there's no
	 * real reason too.
	 */
	while ((p = strsep(&amp;list, ", \t"))) {
		setautostart = start = stop = 0;
		if (*p == '-') {
			++p;
			setautostart = 1;
		}
		if (isdigit(*p)) {
			start = stop = strtol(p, &amp;p, 10);
			if (setautostart &amp;&amp; start &gt; autostart)
				autostart = start;
		}
		if (*p == '-') {
			if (isdigit(p[1]))
				stop = strtol(p + 1, &amp;p, 10);
			if (*p == '-') {
				++p;
				if (!autostop || autostop &gt; stop)
					autostop = stop;
			}
		}
		if (*p)
			errx(1, "[-cf] list: illegal list value");
		if (!stop || !start)
			errx(1, "[-cf] list: values may not include zero");
		if (stop &gt; _POSIX2_LINE_MAX)
			errx(1, "[-cf] list: %d too large (max %d)",
			    stop, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX);
		if (maxval &lt; stop)
			maxval = stop;
		for (pos = positions + start; start++ &lt;= stop; *pos++ = 1)
			;
	}

	/* overlapping ranges */
	if (autostop &amp;&amp; maxval &gt; autostop)
		maxval = autostop;

	/* set autostart */
	if (autostart)
		memset(positions + 1, '1', autostart);
}

/* ARGSUSED */
void
c_cut(FILE *fp, char *fname)
{
	int ch, col;
	char *pos;

	for (;;) {
		pos = positions + 1;
		for (col = maxval; col; --col) {
			if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF)
				return;
			if (ch == '\n')
				break;
			if (*pos++)
				(void)putchar(ch);
		}
		if (ch != '\n') {
			if (autostop)
				while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF &amp;&amp; ch != '\n')
					(void)putchar(ch);
			else
				while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF &amp;&amp; ch != '\n')
					;
		}
		(void)putchar('\n');
	}
}

void
f_cut(FILE *fp, char *fname)
{
	int ch, field, isdelim;
	char *pos, *p, sep;
	int output;
	size_t len;
	char *lbuf, *tbuf;

	for (sep = dchar, tbuf = NULL; (lbuf = fgetln(fp, &amp;len));) {
		output = 0;
		if (lbuf[len - 1] != '\n') {
			/* no newline at the end of the last line so add one */
			if ((tbuf = (char *)malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
				err(1, NULL);
			memcpy(tbuf, lbuf, len);
			tbuf[len] = '\n';
			lbuf = tbuf;
		}
		for (isdelim = 0, p = lbuf;; ++p) {
			ch = *p;
			/* this should work if newline is delimiter */
			if (ch == sep)
				isdelim = 1;
			if (ch == '\n') {
				if (!isdelim &amp;&amp; !sflag)
					(void)fwrite(lbuf, len, 1, stdout);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!isdelim)
			continue;

		pos = positions + 1;
		for (field = maxval, p = lbuf; field; --field, ++pos) {
			if (*pos) {
				if (output++)
					(void)putchar(sep);
				while ((ch = *p++) != '\n' &amp;&amp; ch != sep)
					(void)putchar(ch);
			} else
				while ((ch = *p++) != '\n' &amp;&amp; ch != sep)
					;
			if (ch == '\n')
				break;
		}
		if (ch != '\n') {
			if (autostop) {
				if (output)
					(void)putchar(sep);
				for (; (ch = *p) != '\n'; ++p)
					(void)putchar(ch);
			} else
				for (; (ch = *p) != '\n'; ++p)
					;
		}
		(void)putchar('\n');
	}
	if (tbuf)
		free(tbuf);
}

void
usage(void)
{
	(void)fprintf(stderr,
		"usage:\tcut -c list [file1 ...]\n"
		"\tcut -f list [-s] [-d delim] [file ...]\n"
		"\tcut -b list [-n] [file ...]\n");
	exit(1);
}
<!-- BEGIN TAIL -->
</pre>
</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<p style="line-height: 1.2em; margin-left: 1.00in; text-indent: 0.00in; margin-right: 1.00in; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10pt"></span></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.50in"></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.33in"></p>
<center><table border="0"><tr>
<td valign="middle"><a href="http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/"><img border="0" src="/plan9/img/logo_ft.gif" alt="Bell Labs" />
</a></td>
<td valign="middle"><a href="http://www.opensource.org"><img border="0" alt="OSI certified" src="/plan9/img/osi-certified-60x50.gif" />
</a></td>
<td><img style="padding-right: 45px;" alt="Powered by Plan 9" src="/plan9/img/power36.gif" />
</td>
</tr></table></center>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<center>
<span style="font-size: 10pt">(<a href="/plan9/">Return to Plan 9 Home Page</a>)</span>
</center>
<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.17in"></p>
<center><font size=-1>
<span style="font-size: 10pt"><a href="http://www.lucent.com/copyright.html">Copyright</a></span>
<span style="font-size: 10pt">© 2009 Alcatel-Lucent.</span>
<span style="font-size: 10pt">All Rights Reserved.</span>
<br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt">Comments to</span>
<span style="font-size: 10pt"><a href="mailto:webmaster@plan9.bell-labs.com">webmaster@plan9.bell-labs.com</a>.</span>
</font></center>
</body>
</html>