This is a text-only version of the following page on https://raymii.org:
---
Title       : 	Mail on OpenVMS
Author      : 	Remy van Elst
Date        : 	01-04-2018
URL         : 	https://raymii.org/s/blog/My_second_OpenVMS_-_MAIL.html
Format      : 	Markdown/HTML
---



[![openvms][1]][2]

(You can read all my OpenVMS articles by [clicking the picture above][2])

Last week I registered myself with the [DECUServe OpenVMS][3] system. I found
out how to [navigate the filesystem and create files and folders][4], it was
awesome.

This week I learned how to use the OpenVMS `MAIL` program to read and reply to
an email I got from George Cornelius, another user on the [DECUServe system][3]

<p class="ad"> <b>Recently I removed all Google Ads from this site due to their invasive tracking, as well as Google Analytics. Please, if you found this content useful, consider a small donation using any of the options below:</b><br><br> <a href="https://leafnode.nl">I'm developing an open source monitoring app called  Leaf Node Monitoring, for windows, linux & android. Go check it out!</a><br><br> <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/RaymiiOrg/">Consider sponsoring me on Github. It means the world to me if you show your appreciation and you'll help pay the server costs.</a><br><br> <a href="https://www.digitalocean.com/?refcode=7435ae6b8212">You can also sponsor me by getting a Digital Ocean VPS. With this referral link you'll get $100 credit for 60 days. </a><br><br> </p>


### MAIL

This blog item was put together using HP Enterprise's [online documentation][6]
on the `MAIL` program.

I saw that George had send me an email, after we had a chat using the OpenVMS
phone program. See my [earlier][4] article on that.

Login to your OpenVMS system and open the `MAIL` program:

    
    
     $ mail
    
    You have 1 new message.
    
    MAIL>
    

If you have new mail, you can just press `ENTER` on this prompt to read the
first new email:

    
    
    #1          29-MAR-2018 03:52:33.56                                  NEWMAIL
    From:   EISNER::CORNELIUS    "George Cornelius"
    To:     EXAMPLE
    CC:     CORNELIUS
    Subj:   Hello again
    
    Good talking with you, Remy.
    
    [...]
    
    MAIL>
    

To see an overview of all your messages, enter the `DIR` command at the `MAIL>`
prompt:

    
    
    MAIL> DIR
                                                                             NEWMAIL
          # From                 Date         Subject
    
          1 EISNER::CORNELIUS    29-MAR-2018  Hello again
    
    MAIL>
    

To open messages, just press `ENTER` and the first message opens. Keep pressing
`ENTER` to read all messages. When no more messages are available, the following
message will be displayed:

    
    
    MAIL>
    %MAIL-E-NOMOREMSG, no more messages
    

### Reply

To reply to a message, when opened, type `REPLY` at the mail prompt:

    
    
    To:     EISNER::CORNELIUS
    Subj:   RE: Hello again
    Enter your message below. Press CTRL/Z when complete, or CTRL/C to quit:
    

When you're done typing your message, press CTRL+Z to send it:

    
    
    (CTRL+Z)
    Press RETURN to continue reading your mail
    
    MAIL>
    

### Send mail

At the `MAIL>` prompt, type `SEND` to start the interactive mail send program:

    
    
     $ mail
    
    MAIL> send
    To:     USERNAME
    Subj:   Test message
    Enter your message below. Press CTRL/Z when complete, or CTRL/C to quit:
    Hi USERNAME,
    
    This is a test message since I'm now trying to figure out the mail program.
    
    Hope you're doing well.
    
    Cheers,
    Remy
    (CTRL+Z)  Exit
    
    MAIL>
    

To send a message to an actual email address, type their full email address at
the `To:` prompt.

From the [DECUS system][3], it will arrive:

![][7]

A reply will show up in your OpenVMS shell:

    
    
     $ 
    New mail on node EISNER from IN%"example@example.nl"  "Remy van Elst"
    

From Google Apps the email looks a bit messed up due to all the headers:

    
    
     $ mail
    
    You have 1 new message.
    
    MAIL>
        #1          31-MAR-2018 15:26:54.11                                  NEWMAIL
    From:   IN%"rEXAMPLE@rEXAMPLE.nl"  "Remy van Elst"
    To:     IN%"EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org"  "Remy Van Elst"
    CC:
    Subj:   RE: Tesrt message
    
    Return-path: <rEXAMPLE@rEXAMPLE.nl>
    Received: from mail-lf0-f47.google.com
     (mail-lf0-f47.google.com [209.85.215.47]) by Encompasserve.org
     (PMDF V6.7-x02 #1529) with ESMTPS id <01QQSJ9Q4TDO000DJW@Encompasserve.org>
     for EXAMPLE@Encompasserve.org (ORCPT EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org); Sat,
     31 Mar 2018 15:26:53 -0400 (EDT)
    Received: from mail-lf0-f47.google.com ([209.85.215.47] EXTERNAL)
     (EHLO mail-lf0-f47.google.com) with TLS/SSL by Eisner.Encompasserve.org
     ([10.10.127.2]) (PreciseMail V3.2-7); Sat, 31 Mar 2018 15:26:50 -0400
    Received: by mail-lf0-f47.google.com with SMTP id j68-v6so16143869lfg.13 for
     <EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org>; Sat, 31 Mar 2018 12:30:55 -0700 (PDT)
    Received: by 10.46.157.81 with HTTP; Sat, 31 Mar 2018 12:30:32 -0700 (PDT)
    X-Received: by 10.46.57.19 with SMTP id g19mr2209803lja.127.1522524652887; Sat,
     31 Mar 2018 12:30:52 -0700 (PDT)
    Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2018 21:30:32 +0200
    From: Remy van EXAMPLE <rEXAMPLE@rEXAMPLE.nl>
    Subject: Re: Tesrt message
    In-reply-to: <01QQSJ64CQ3M000H2O@Encompasserve.org>
    To: Remy Van EXAMPLE <EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org>
    Message-id: <CABcRdyR2v-N+EbF+CnrMfzaX2CFCudQuFG+sk3VMzR+BqNzu0A@mail.gmail.com>
    MIME-version: 1.0
    Content-type: multipart/alternative;
     boundary="Boundary_(ID_W2nyE6Xjtg2UAPih5wVTPQ)"
    Received-SPF: pass (encompasserve.com: domain of rEXAMPLE.nl designates
     209.85.215.47 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.215.47;
     envelope-from=rEXAMPLE@rEXAMPLE.nl;
    DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=rEXAMPLE.nl; s=google;
     h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to;
     bh=lKIiBr2zPziUkYl8cnUwPmF57r7kWxesulmzMGsLUUA=;
     b=FYO2LAQ2jj3S6UVoXtRu8sewbAwrpvK9uCaYbebiIAh/ApSZcSwgRDD55YG+/yOB0x
     EFlVfd9NcVS20unRKarWTvE9u8af5thRtV8PGLXmBAN2mijOjug2xyZGgfxCDlt8ABkv
     pVgSfCEly6X7W67A9T6cDldOtDVJgGLKgkEE0=
    X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net;
     s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date
     :message-id:subject:to; bh=lKIiBr2zPziUkYl8cnUwPmF57r7kWxesulmzMGsLUUA=;
     b=gKx7GBUmPgX2nxF8msbexWn+0597QNc6iq67iDKMlqX3wTtZN0wVvuzHq0BfMQmTlA
     pyerUqZO9tRanWs/dRNaE1xrCapv2hSA/4gr/jo5XEwE/mEE8uBUCtO8rg9BzDyJzfAj
     OhXgTAuNoJsiLwBRbf7g24rKGT5qzTeYHaIFYETq/0g6hky8daqLCVi8qJixfVPtMbpv
     iOCZ6Iu2z0bc71E+SlV6dhjIm9MY36YH7h38gaYrZdxmEbCnepDqiD1GcnNdmR+dFF0E
     Q2giXIrGZ2aFlP+Jj72s3K0fYp0w4V8etD/YkewgiXecku+dI3LJsGfl7FuWGYAo9fUV oxUg==
    X-Gm-Message-State: ALQs6tCqL1HNX8KNCoUPAQtVQqfoUs07X0itWRd9gg3IBnWaspdiyKFv
     Nl3RGyEsphnqwiLfdHwcqu48SHf6UBDMRlMQxYIjKSbH
    X-Google-Smtp-Source:
     AIpwx4/DgnBB/lKiJUnzPegbcIFwywyYiss3nh7Ns7gTKOCvq5K5DWA+2PItMJ3L1vVOv5kZGZix26/WdPWpjOoRBNk=
    X-PMAS-External: mail-lf0-f47.google.com [209.85.215.47] (EHLO
     mail-lf0-f47.google.com)
    X-PMAS-REPUTATION_URI_NONSPAM: URI reputation check (0.000)
    X-PMAS-VMF-OK: Envelope FROM: check: Source accepts mail for address (0.000)
    X-PMAS-HDR-REFERENCES: Has a valid-looking References header (0.000)
    X-PMAS-HDR-IN_REP_TO: Has a In-Reply-To header (0.000)
    X-PMAS-BDY-MAILTO_LINK: Includes a URL link to send an email (0.100)
    
    Press RETURN for more...
    
        #1          31-MAR-2018 15:26:54.11                                  NEWMAIL
    X-PMAS-META-FROM_IS_TO2: Same From: and To: personal names,
     but not addresses (4.000)
    X-PMAS-Spam-Level: ****
    References: <01QQSJ64CQ3M000H2O@Encompasserve.org>
    Original-recipient: rfc822;EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org
    X-PMAS-Software: PreciseMail V3.2-7 [180329] (Eisner.Encompasserve.org)
    X-PMAS-Final-Score: 4.100
    
    
    --Boundary_(ID_W2nyE6Xjtg2UAPih5wVTPQ)
    Content-type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
    Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
    
    Test message arrived.
    
    Hugs and kisses back!
    
    
    
    https://raymii.org
    
    On Sat, Mar 31, 2018 at 9:24 PM, Remy Van Elst <EXAMPLE@encompasserve.org>
    wrote:
    
    > Hugs and kisses from  a test message
    >
    > Remy
    >
    
    --Boundary_(ID_W2nyE6Xjtg2UAPih5wVTPQ)
    Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable
    
    --Boundary_(ID_W2nyE6Xjtg2UAPih5wVTPQ)--
    

### Conclusion

Yay! Another OpenVMS facility I found out and used. I love this system, since
1977 it is rocking and still going strong!

   [1]: https://raymii.org/s/inc/img/ovmsdec.png
   [2]: https://raymii.org/s/tags/openvms.html
   [3]: http://decus.org
   [4]: https://raymii.org/s/blog/My_first_OpenVMS.html
   [5]: https://www.digitalocean.com/?refcode=7435ae6b8212
   [6]: https://web.archive.org/web/20180331190606/http://h41379.www4.hpe.com/doc/731final/6489/6489pro_012.html
   [7]: https://raymii.org/s/inc/img/DECUSMAIL.png

---

License:
All the text on this website is free as in freedom unless stated otherwise. 
This means you can use it in any way you want, you can copy it, change it 
the way you like and republish it, as long as you release the (modified) 
content under the same license to give others the same freedoms you've got 
and place my name and a link to this site with the article as source.

This site uses Google Analytics for statistics and Google Adwords for 
advertisements. You are tracked and Google knows everything about you. 
Use an adblocker like ublock-origin if you don't want it.

All the code on this website is licensed under the GNU GPL v3 license 
unless already licensed under a license which does not allows this form 
of licensing or if another license is stated on that page / in that software:

    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

Just to be clear, the information on this website is for meant for educational 
purposes and you use it at your own risk. I do not take responsibility if you 
screw something up. Use common sense, do not 'rm -rf /' as root for example. 
If you have any questions then do not hesitate to contact me.

See https://raymii.org/s/static/About.html for details.