Binary tutorial for begginers.
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This tutorial is for people with a base
knowledge that binary is ones and zeros.
Easy, right?  The 1 represents an "on"
function, and the 0 represents an "off
function.

Decimal - Binary
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I'm going to use the easiest method I can
think of in this tutorial.
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Example: 129

now, count from the right ot left multiplying by
twos until you reach the lowest number closest
to the decimal you.
Example:
            128    64    32   16   8   4   2  1
We start with the number 128.
Subtract the number from the decimal you wish to
convert.
EX/  _ 129
       128 = 1
Now take that number and see if you can subtract
it from the other number in the row.
128? Yes, = 1
64? No
32? No
16? No
8?  No
4?  No
2?  No
1?  Yes

All  the numbers that were subtractable are ones, and
the ones you were unable to subtract are zeros.

EX/
128  64   32   16  8   4   2   1
1    0     0    0  0   0   0   1
 Answer:
 Decimal 129 in Binary is: 10000001
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 Binary to decimal
 -----------------
 No that we have the binary, how do we get it back to a
 decimal?  Incredibly simple.
 Take the binary 10000001
 no insert the numbers multiplied by two again, but not putting
 anything for the zeros.
 EX/ 1  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
    128 x  x  x  x  x  x  1
 Now add the numbers together to get the decimal
 128+1 = 129

 Remember, the far left is always 128, and the far right is always 1

Let us take another random binary now, and try that again.
1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
128 +16 + 4 = 148
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Remember, every ASCII character has a number, and with that decimal in
mind, you can speak letters etc in binary!
Below is a chart: