[HN Gopher] Why hasn't Sam Bankman-Fried been arrested yet?
___________________________________________________________________
 
Why hasn't Sam Bankman-Fried been arrested yet?
 
Author : jasonhansel
Score  : 286 points
Date   : 2022-12-02 19:07 UTC (3 hours ago)
 
web link (nymag.com)
w3m dump (nymag.com)
 
| jmyeet wrote:
| The real world doesn't work like Law and Order. There will be an
| investigation before a grand jury. Evidence will be collected and
| a case built. Evidence and witnesses will be subpoenaed.
| 
| At the end of that will come a criminal indictment (unless the
| grand jury declined to issue an indictment, which is rare).
| 
| At that point the investigation is over. You don't indict then
| build a case. Federal prosecutions don't work that way.
| 
| This is a complicated case because it involves a lot of money, a
| tenuous paper trail, lots of communications and several
| jurisdictions. SBF may need to be extradited and whatever court
| hears that case will need a strong case. A failure to extradite
| Matt effectively kill the whole case.
| 
| This fraud is so egregious that the US government won't let this
| stand. Stealing customer assets is as open and shut as a case
| gets.
 
| bombcar wrote:
| https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33835220
| 
| Because Madoff's lawyer says he should shut up, and he isn't, so
| why not play out some line and let the fish set his own hook?
| Arresting him would just make him clam up.
 
| speby wrote:
| Short answer is, like anything in these cases, it has
| complications and an investigation unit is needed first in order
| to collect data and evidence, assess which, if any, laws were
| broken and file an appropriate warrant for arrest. Until that
| process happens, "innocent until proven guilty" applies here.
| Emphasis on the "proven" part as that is how our justice system
| is intended to be. Which also means "not fast"
 
| ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
| I strongly suspect it was because he didn't embarrass any
| _really_ rich people.
| 
| Madoff (and Holmes) embarrassed (worse than ripping off) some
| very influential people. Jeffrey Epstein could have _really_ done
| it, but he 's boating with Charon, right now...
 
  | PM_me_your_math wrote:
  | Holmes embarrassed the Patron Saint of Chaos. Prison is getting
  | off light.
 
| insane_dreamer wrote:
| Article provides a pretty comprehensive reply to that question.
| Can't wait to see SBF in jail, but it will take time.
 
| lamontcg wrote:
| He stole enough money to be considered respectable.
 
| tedunangst wrote:
| Are there any long bets sites where I can place a bet on SBF
| being arrested within two years?
 
  | creaghpatr wrote:
  | Should be a question for Good Judgement Open, would be
  | interested to see what superforecasters predict.
 
| hsbauauvhabzb wrote:
| I've always imagined that piss enough people off like SBF did
| would increase your chances of accidentally falling down the
| stairs, or for it to happen to those around you (pay us first or
| we start on your loved ones).
| 
| To be clear, I don't wish death on SBF, but presumably at least
| some of the people with money are dangerous. The case of Melissa
| caddick in aus (stole 40m, disappeared, only her foot was found)
| seems similar, but currently there's no evidence of foul play.
 
| exabrial wrote:
| Because we're a nation of laws, not a nation of knee jerk
| reactions and reactionary justice.
| 
| This a dumb question to ask.
 
| throwaway5959 wrote:
| Wild how if you're caught selling weed you're immediately
| arrested but if you're caught stealing billions of dollars you
| get to give interviews from the beach.
 
| ppeetteerr wrote:
| I hear a lot of people in the crypto sphere talk about regulation
| being a bad thing. The reality is that most regulation aims at
| financial institutions such as these while also protecting the
| consumer.
| 
| Will additional regulation have a negative effect on the value of
| crypto? It's likely. However, the tech itself will continue to
| provide value to those who use it to circumvent the banking
| system. For instance, you can still exchange coins and store them
| in cold, personal wallets.
| 
| The fallout of this collapse will be significant and I hope what
| emerges thereafter will be a more sensible approach to crypto and
| more stable value.
 
  | DennisP wrote:
  | I think what a lot of crypto people want to avoid is misguided
  | regulation on decentralized protocols. But regulation that
  | makes it less likely that central exchanges will rug you? I
  | don't think many people mind that much.
  | 
  | SBF himself was lobbying for regulations that many people
  | claimed would have outlawed defi in the US, pushing people to
  | use outfits like FTX instead. People certainly do object to
  | that.
 
    | ppeetteerr wrote:
    | Everyone wants to avoid misguided regulation. I don't think
    | that's unique to crypto. What I hear is more of a blanket
    | statement that regulation of any sort is bad, which feels
    | naive and misguided on the part of the consumer.
 
| _cs2017_ wrote:
| Could you ELI5: what US federal crime(s) can one reasonably
| suspect SBF of having committed?
| 
| Also, how likely is it that he will never be convicted of
| violating US federal laws? (For any of the numerous possible
| reasons: he never did anything wrong, or it's too hard to prove,
| or US lacks jurisdiction, or due to political connections, or
| prosecutors don't prioritize this type of cases, etc.)
 
  | stefan_ wrote:
  | Wire fraud, as always.
 
| [deleted]
 
| scrubs wrote:
| Complexity is an enabling friend for criminals and the
| incompetent. And lobbyists. The executive branch has got work
| with the legislative branch to eliminate ways to draw out
| prosecution to play for time.
| 
| Second, consider this comment filed in the original article:
| 
| "He hasn't been prosecuted yet because he was a major contributor
| to the democrat party."
| 
| Another comment made reference to his alleged Jewish heritage.
| 
| Beyond this unwarranted untrue generalization, there's an
| interesting underlying emotional component to the hypercritical
| hyper divide in many big stories like this: self created, self
| imagined victimization. When we contextualize the world this way
| we see ourselves as victims from which we manufacture moral
| outrage, virtue signaling, and even a kind of perverse machismo
| that one had the courage to call out the truth eg he's a
| democratic funder and the rules don't apply to him ...but they do
| to us the hardworking guys trying to do the right thing.
| 
| Folks, it's a dead end. The linked article I think is much more
| helpful and insightful.
 
  | fear_and_coffee wrote:
 
| danso wrote:
| Putting aside the circumstances specific to SBF/FTX (being in the
| Bahamas, involving crypto, SBF's political connections, etc),
| there's not much reason to expect that SBF should have been
| arrested 5-6 weeks after FTX's collapse:
| 
| - Enron blew up in Dec. 2001. It wasn't until mid-July 2004 that
| Jeffrey Skilling and Kenneth Lay were finally arrested.
| 
| - The WSJ expose on Theranos was in 2015, Holmes wasn't indicted
| until 2018.
| 
| - Martin Shkreli's MSBM collapsed by 2012; he wasn't indicted
| until 2015.
| 
| Bernie Madoff is a notable exception: he was arrested 3 days
| after his Ponzi was revealed. But it's not comparable at all to
| SBF's situation: Madoff was arrested after he _confessed
| privately_ to his own family; his sons immediately went to the
| police.
| 
| Whether SBF is getting exceptionally soft treatment will be
| easier to discern in retrospect, but it might be many months or
| even years before he's indicted.
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | jackmott wrote:
 
  | jasonhansel wrote:
  | This is basically what the OP is saying: it's not something
  | specific to SBF or related to his political connections, but a
  | more general issue in prosecuting white-collar crimes.
 
    | dmix wrote:
    | OP is saying it's a natural side effect of this sort of
    | complicated crime, it's not just an issue with _how_ it 's
    | prosecuted.
    | 
    | Although rerouting the massive amounts of money + human
    | capital in non-violent crimes (drugs) to white collar would
    | help... and probably pay for itself in recovered money (via
    | tax revenue and reduced government corruption).
    | 
    | That probably still wouldn't result in SBF-type criminals
    | being arrested right away though.
 
      | ouid wrote:
      | it was all intentionally routed away after 9/11 under the
      | guise of improving homeland security.
 
        | dmix wrote:
        | Reminds me of that old Immortal Technique clip:
        | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gGLI9ifEzw
 
      | jasonhansel wrote:
      | I also think it's a problem of underinvestment. The NYC
      | police department alone has 5 times the budget of the SEC.
      | That seems disproportionate. If we spent more money on
      | enforcement and hired more investigators, I suspect these
      | investigations would be able to proceed much faster.
 
        | enahs-sf wrote:
        | Worth noting the SEC is a civil regulatory agency, not a
        | criminal one.
 
  | UweSchmidt wrote:
  | It would be nice if things could go a little faster. 3 years
  | are a significant percentage of the average remaining life of
  | an adult. The onus should be on the legal system to hurry up a
  | little and streamline the process; these 3 years are quite
  | unpleasant if you are accused of a crime, and have to wait and
  | prepare for a trial, no? If you are guilty the time should be
  | counted as served sentence (maybe at 50%), the innocent should
  | be compensated for unreasonable extra waiting time.
 
    | shortstuffsushi wrote:
    | It would be great if these things were faster - in fact, we
    | cared so much to make it so that it's included as part of our
    | 6th amendment. In practice, it's almost exclusively not the
    | case, even if higher profile cases. Two bits of personal
    | anecdata, a death of a friend's brother due to fentanyl lead
    | to the arrest of a drug dealer (with priors, and found in
    | possession of illegal weapons). Open and closed case, right?
    | Still took a year. Similarly, the exact same thing happened
    | to my brother's friend - three years on, the trial just
    | concluded. Several bigger cases in my area, the Rittenhouse
    | and more recently Brooks cases also took a year.
    | 
    | I'm not sure what you mean with your second half though, are
    | you suggesting detaining people during this period and pro-
    | rating their sentence and/or paying them? Or are you saying
    | that they should wait outside of jail, but still have it
    | counted towards their sentence? I don't quite follow exactly.
    | Edit: seems the latter. I'm not sure my opinion, having a
    | case looming over you seems potentially difficult, especially
    | if you're later found innocent, but should the government
    | (/citizens) foot the bill for that?
 
      | UweSchmidt wrote:
      | It's mostly a thought experiment but the general idea is to
      | 
      | - consider the actual effects on someone to be involved in
      | a legal process; for lawyers it's just a workday but for
      | people it's heavy to be accused of a crime and to wait for
      | something awful (jail) to happen.
      | 
      | - define some time reasonable time constraints for
      | everything, in order to give some incentives for the
      | process to speed up. Prosecutors could be measured by how
      | efficient cases go, and paying out some money could be an
      | option.
 
    | spfzero wrote:
    | I think living wherever you want and spending millions of
    | other people's dollars for three years is not 50% as bad as
    | being in prison. It's better than most innocent people get to
    | do _out_ of prison.
 
  | Waterluvian wrote:
  | "The wheels of Justice turn slowly... but they turn."
 
    | briantakita wrote:
    | Still waiting for Hunter Biden's indictment for his
    | various...ahem...improprieties...and who is this "big guy"
    | who got the 10%?
    | 
    | SBF was a large contributor to the DNC...so it sounds like he
    | has some political favors to exploit. The best we hope for is
    | an indictment with a Presidential pardon after this whole
    | matter is memory-holed by the media.
 
    | cm2187 wrote:
    | The speed, torque and direction highly depend on which side
    | of the political aisle are the DoJ and the defendant.
 
    | coldtea wrote:
    | Except when they don't, which generally is the case for the
    | rich. They just need to arrest some schmuck every now and
    | then to give they illusion that it turns for them too.
 
      | [deleted]
 
    | ALittleLight wrote:
    | They turn slowly for some crimes. If I was to find the
    | prosecutor or judge who would one day be involved in
    | indicting SBF and punch them in the face, I bet the wheels
    | would turn pretty quick for me.
 
      | retconn wrote:
      | >This is almost off-topic. Skip if that bugs you
      | 
      | No, you're completely on topic : the phenomenon you
      | describe of privatised systematic perpetrator defensive
      | hurdles is called self regulation, which is precisely what
      | SBF was most avidly lobbying for.
 
      | arcticbull wrote:
      | Well, in fairness, that's a very simple crime to prosecute
      | :)
 
      | ajross wrote:
      | Right, because getting a judge to approve a warrant to
      | arrest someone for assault is trivial if you have a
      | witness, because that's the kind of thing that is clear and
      | obvious.
      | 
      | Even finding a lawyer capable of _writing_ a warrant
      | application for fraud like FTX is difficult, partly because
      | the evidence is hard to find and hard to understand and
      | frankly just because financial criminal law is a mess. Add
      | to that that if you mess that part up you jeopardize the
      | whole case (because any evidence that you collect with a
      | bad warrant becomes subject to being thrown out,
      | obviously).
      | 
      | No one wants to get that wrong just to get a perp walk.
      | Remember that what people are demanding here isn't
      | punishment, it's just "an arrest". People who are arrested
      | spend a few hours (maybe a day or two) being held before
      | arraignment and then walk right back out of the jail.
 
        | dragonwriter wrote:
        | > Right, because getting a judge to approve a warrant to
        | arrest someone for assault is trivial if you have a
        | witness, because that's the kind of thing that is clear
        | and obvious.
        | 
        | And, more to the point:
        | 
        | (1) its easy to _convict_ on that kind of assault (delays
        | are more often due to prosecutors not starting a case
        | they dob't feel adequate confidence they can win than
        | prosecutors being unable to meet the much lower bar of
        | probable cause),
        | 
        | (2) prosecuting on such a case early is much less likely
        | to foreclose other charges or obstruct attempts to
        | identify and action on other crimes or recoverable
        | property tied to them.
 
        | lesuorac wrote:
        | > (2) prosecuting on such a case early is much less
        | likely to foreclose other charges or obstruct attempts to
        | identify and action on other crimes or recoverable
        | property tied to them.
        | 
        | Please go into this more.
        | 
        | Lets say an omniscient person can come up with 40 charges
        | that could be brought against SBF. You the prosecutor
        | only know of 3 of them right now. Why can't you charge
        | SBF for the 3 you have, convict them, and while SBF is in
        | prison figure out the other 37? While SBFs in prison I
        | bet its 1000% times harder for him to hide stuff from you
        | too.
        | 
        | With programming, it's commit early and commit often. Why
        | is the prosector trying to make a giant pull request over
        | 3 years to shove through in a year? Target the low
        | hanging fruit for a quick commit and get the restitution
        | process going.
 
        | ajross wrote:
        | Programming doesn't have a fifth amendment double
        | jeopardy clause. Imagine if your debugger locked you out
        | if you failed to fix the bug on your first try.
        | 
        | Prosecutors are conservative because our justice system
        | is (for very good reasons) tilted strongly _against_ the
        | state, in favor of the accused. We 've collectively
        | decided that it's better on the whole to have some
        | criminals go without punishment than to tolerate innocent
        | people in jail. (Pause while everyone points out that
        | innocent people get locked up all the time, which is
        | true, but it's still something the constitution is trying
        | to prevent)
 
      | _jal wrote:
      | This is almost off-topic. Skip if that bugs you.
      | 
      | It is interesting to think about the effect that coalitions
      | of criminals have had on the criminal justice system.
      | 
      | Impulsive face-punchers don't tend to have sophisticated
      | attorneys, and at least many of them probably agree that
      | face-punching should be illegal in general, even if they
      | had their reasons in this case.
      | 
      | Contrast with finance criminals. Many of them probably
      | convince themselves they're in the right, and they have
      | access to the best justice money can buy. So over time
      | they've managed to raise the costs of prosecution so high
      | that we see this - it takes multiple years to nail down a
      | solid prosecution.
      | 
      | There are other aspects of course - some financial crime
      | really is difficult to prove. But what I mean is that if
      | all the accounting frauds before Ken Lay had depended on
      | overworked public defenders, prosecuting him would have
      | been much simpler.
 
  | cabaalis wrote:
  | So it would seem safe to say that financial crimes can take a
  | very long time to bring charges. Why is the smoking gun so
  | buried?
 
  | madrox wrote:
  | This feels like the judicial equivalent of a product manager
  | asking an engineer why hasn't the feature been shipped yet.
  | Everyone's been talking about the PRD for over a week!
 
  | dragonwriter wrote:
  | > Madoff was arrested after he confessed privately to his own
  | family
  | 
  | Including stating his imminent intent to surrender to
  | authorities, he also admitted to massive fraud when interviewed
  | by the FBI immediately after that, and before the arrest.
  | 
  | SBF ain't in the same place as Madoff.
 
  | jonas21 wrote:
  | > _Bernie Madoff is a notable exception: he was arrested 3 days
  | after his Ponzi was revealed. But it 's not comparable at all
  | to SBF's situation: Madoff was arrested after he confessed
  | privately to his own family; his sons immediately went to the
  | police._
  | 
  | Not only did he confess, saying it's "basically a giant Ponzi
  | scheme," he also said that he planned to distribute the
  | remaining $200-$300M in funds to family, friends, and employees
  | in the next week.
 
    | dreamcompiler wrote:
    | And -- as the article points out -- Madoff was in the United
    | States when he confessed. I rather doubt SBF will ever
    | voluntarily set foot on US soil again.
 
      | bbarnett wrote:
      | Isn't there a statute of limitations for these types of
      | crimes? (Not sure for the US here, but...)
      | 
      | If all the data is spread to the winds, if everyone hits
      | ground, can they even file charges? I suppose so, but if
      | there is no evidence pointing to wrongdoing...
      | 
      | To be honest, I'm not even sure what he supposedly did
      | wrong. He took investments, in an unregulated sector, and
      | backed those investments and lost?
      | 
      | If he were a bank, that's 100% legit. No bank I know of,
      | has 100% of investor funds backed by anything. Even in
      | Canada, land of give-a-fuck-sorta, there used to be a
      | requirement for banks to have hard currency (gold, cash) in
      | a vault somewhere, 5% worth of account holder's value,
      | which was inspected annually by the government. Yet the
      | last time I read the bank act, it was removed as a
      | requirement.
      | 
      | If banks don't need any sort of banking for account holders
      | in CAD, why would an unregulated exchange need that?
      | 
      | (Again, I can imagine there are all sorts of things I'm
      | missing... but?!)
 
        | dragonwriter wrote:
        | > Isn't there a statute of limitations for these types of
        | crimes?
        | 
        | For non-capital federal crimes, the basic rule is 5
        | years, but there are exceptions.
 
        | rabite wrote:
        | The clock stops the minute that you step overseas, so as
        | long as he's in the Bahamas there is no statute of
        | limitations.
 
        | bink wrote:
        | Such as fleeing prosecution?
 
        | mrosett wrote:
        | Yes: https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/question-
        | tolling-sta...
 
        | grey-area wrote:
        | He bought a $16m house in his parents' names with company
        | funds (fraud).
        | 
        | He transferred customer funds to an unrelated hedge fund
        | company (fraud).
        | 
        | He created fake accounting systems to hide the fraud
        | (fraud).
        | 
        | He claimed to be making lots of money just to help others
        | (morally reprehensible and a huge red flag).
        | 
        | That people are still making excuses for him tells you
        | how rotten this entire ecosystem is.
 
      | smitty1110 wrote:
      | That's what the US-Bahamas extradition treaty is for.
      | 
      | Edit: The treaty itself: https://www.state.gov/wp-
      | content/uploads/2019/05/94-922-Baha...
 
        | _jal wrote:
        | Wouldn't expect him to stay somewhere with extradition.
        | Wasn't there a rumor that he tried to flee to Dubai?
        | 
        | Morality aside, that's probably his best move, assuming
        | he has enough of that $3B loan left to grease the exit.
 
        | wmf wrote:
        | Fleeing to Dubai might mess with his "it was just an
        | honest mistake" PR tour.
        | 
        | At least he's not (yet) borrowing Do Kwon's argument
        | about being the victim of an unjustified witch hunt.
 
        | notch656a wrote:
        | Unless the PR tour is some weird plan to buy time while
        | he gets his ducks in a row to arrange his escape and
        | amass his assets.
 
        | JumpCrisscross wrote:
        | > _what the US-Bahamas extradition treaty is for_
        | 
        | Which may also be why we aren't seeing a warrant. Maybe
        | SBF is playing for sympathy. But maybe he's just
        | delusional. If the latter is the case, there is no need
        | to tip him off with a performative warrant.
 
        | cm2187 wrote:
        | Sympathy or presidential pardon. It is astonishing the
        | sort of kid gloves he has been treated with so far in the
        | liberal media. I am no conspiracy theorist but this is
        | suspicious.
 
        | tootie wrote:
        | There are allegations that SBF "ingratiated" himself with
        | the Bahamian government.
 
  | godmode2019 wrote:
  | Martin Shkreli cant be placed with those other people, no one
  | lost any money.
  | 
  | He was convicted on a technically by telling early investors
  | that he already had investors. When at that point his start up
  | had none.
 
    | deaddodo wrote:
    | That's not a technicality, that's literally fraud.
    | 
    | It doesn't matter that an endeavor he followed through later
    | paid back his initial investors, the act itself is literally
    | fraud. Period.
    | 
    | All you're doing is petty-fogging the issue.
 
      | nostromo95 wrote:
      | Charitably, I think what OP was getting at is that there
      | was no pressure to arrest / prosecute Shkreli quickly
      | because his actions hadn't in actuality physically or
      | monetarily harmed people, unlike, e.g., Theranos.
 
      | Dma54rhs wrote:
      | Investors were but complaining, it was the state that was
      | after him. It's obviously different from owing billions of
      | dollars that don't exist anymore like Bankman did.
 
  | ShivShankaran wrote:
  | SBF will NOT go to jail. He is too politically connected and
  | even his on/off gf is very deeply politically connected to MIT
  | and other politicians. At this point its extremely naive to
  | believe that he might get something more than a slap on the
  | wrist, even if that.
  | 
  | He was on the same event with Janet Yellen whose signature will
  | be on all US currencies.
 
    | spfzero wrote:
    | Jeffrey Epstein was also very well connected. Sometimes those
    | connections vanish into thin air to avoid guilt by
    | association.
 
  | loeber wrote:
  | That's not quite true, there's plenty of precedent for fast
  | prosecution. As an unfortunate example, take the Aaron Swartz
  | case:
  | 
  | - September 25, 2010: Swartz begins using MIT network to pull
  | JSTOR articles.
  | 
  | - Throughout September through December, a cat-and-mouse game
  | ensues where JSTOR blocks access to certain MIT IPs, and then
  | downloading starts again from a different range.
  | 
  | - January 5, 2011: MIT locates the laptop in a closet that
  | Swartz had been using.
  | 
  | - January 6, 2011: Aaron Swartz is arrested.
  | 
  | - July 11, 2011: Swartz is indicted by a federal grand jury.
  | 
  | Additional indictments followed in November 2011 and September
  | 2012. In Swartz's case, the judicial apparatus moved swiftly.
  | As far as I understand, law enforcement became involved in late
  | December 2010 or early January 2011. The timeline to arrest and
  | indictment was short.
  | 
  | I would expect to see a reasonably quick (i.e. on the order of
  | months) indictment of SBF. While other posters are correct to
  | point out that there's a huge morass of complexity and
  | murkiness around FTX/Alameda, my view is that this creates not
  | one, but several cases -- some of them very straightforward and
  | where I'd surely expect the DOJ to put a preliminary case
  | together in a few months.
 
    | danso wrote:
    | To add to what u/mikeyouse comment, I tried to limit
    | comparisons to incidents involving financial/wire fraud,
    | since they often require a longer/wider investigative scope,
    | and, unfortunately, seem to have a much-too high standard
    | when it comes to actual prosecution (e.g. 2008 financial
    | crisis)
 
    | mikeyouse wrote:
    | Swartz wasn't arrested in January by the FBI for the
    | downloading - but by MIT police for breaking and entering. He
    | couldn't have been arrested by the Feds before the indictment
    | or criminal complaint was filed, which didn't take place
    | until 6 months later. I suspect you're right on the timing
    | though, especially with all of the whining about how he
    | hasn't been charged yet. It'll be a politically savvy move
    | for the Feds to file something quickly here and then
    | supersede it eventually when the full scope is clear.
 
      | toss1 wrote:
      | >> It'll be a politically savvy move for the Feds to file
      | something quickly here and then supersede it eventually
      | when the full scope is clear.
      | 
      | That's likely true.
      | 
      | However, it may also be a more savvy move to let SBF and
      | other execs think little is pending in order to gather more
      | information. Other than reputation of the justice system
      | (which already has a justified slow reputation; "The wheels
      | of justice turn slowly, but they grind exceedingly fine."),
      | this might be the greater consideration...
      | 
      | If they don't rapidly indict, it'll be interesting to see
      | if SBF ever voluntarily returns to US territory before an
      | indictment.
 
      | loeber wrote:
      | That's correct, though federal law enforcement was involved
      | perhaps earlier than that account suggests. Swartz was
      | initially arrested by the MIT Police and a member of the
      | Secret Service. The United States Attorney Office was in
      | touch with JSTOR almost immediately afterwards.
      | (http://docs.jstor.org/summary.html)
      | 
      | I agree with the final comment; I think the DOJ would be
      | well-served by filing _something_ (and that should be
      | pretty tractable, seeing the staggering scope of apparent
      | misdeeds) to extradite SBF as quickly as possible, and then
      | to file amended /superseded charges in the following 12-24
      | months.
 
  | tmaly wrote:
  | building a case takes long time, especially if SBF has good
  | lawyers.
 
  | ktorvald wrote:
  | Just another data point. Billy McFarland was arrested by FBI
  | agents Monday following the Fyre Festival for defrauding
  | investors. He did not confess prior to his arrest.
  | 
  | Billy raised $20m with fake financials. SBF raised close to a
  | $1B, and I'm sure he didn't disclose the fact that customer
  | deposits flowed to a hedge fund he controlled exclusively.
  | 
  | Harm caused to consumers and investors is just as obvious, if
  | not more obvious in SBF's case, when compared to Billy's
  | festival.
  | 
  | https://youtu.be/pNS1khHWTmI
 
    | _benedict wrote:
    | Didn't Fyre Festival turn into a very public humanitarian
    | crisis? I don't know that the two situations are comparable
    | as a result.
 
      | pessimizer wrote:
      | > I don't know that the two situations are comparable as a
      | result.
      | 
      | Why or why not? Should the amount of publicity matter for
      | the justice system? What distinguishes a "humanitarian
      | disaster" from a bunch of rich kids having to sleep rough
      | on a beach near a resort town for a few days?
 
        | ineedasername wrote:
        | I'm not sure it's the publicity that matters so much as
        | the immediate threat to human life & safety. In society
        | that tends to be prioritized over financial misdeeds with
        | more ambiguous long term consequences.
 
        | threeseed wrote:
        | As a professional investor, if you invested money in FTX
        | it is expected that you know the risks.
        | 
        | No one reasonably expected Fyre Festival to turn out the
        | way it did.
 
        | ladon86 wrote:
        | That might be a reasonable expectation if FTX only
        | allowed deposits by accredited investors, but I don't
        | think "professional investors" were the target audience
        | of their Super Bowl ads starring Tom Brady.
        | 
        | https://youtu.be/uymLJoKFlW8
 
        | runarberg wrote:
        | Same can be said of all Ponzi scheme, that doesn't make
        | the crimes less severe or the harm caused to the innocent
        | any less painful, and it certainly doesn't mean that the
        | criminals should be able to escape justice.
 
        | threeseed wrote:
        | I never said that criminals should escape justice.
        | 
        | Just saying that if you invest money in a stock you
        | should expect that you may lose that money.
 
        | empraptor wrote:
        | my impression of prosecutors is that they are a
        | narcissist bunch who are in that role because tough-on-
        | crime reputation they earn by putting ppl in prison gives
        | them a leg up in future political career. so more
        | publicity a case gets and less resources the defendant
        | has, more attractive the case is to prosecutors i would
        | think.
 
        | wahern wrote:
        | State attorneys general and district attorney offices are
        | much, much more mired in politics than the comparable
        | Federal offices. The former are more often staging points
        | for moving up the political ladder; whereas the Federal
        | positions are more often filled by mid or late career
        | legal lifers, and act as staging points for moving to the
        | private sector, to judicial appointments, or retirement.
        | 
        | That said, the SEC, which AFAIU would normally take the
        | lead, is poorly staffed. The SEC leans heavily on
        | automation, intimidation, and rapid plea deals in order
        | to avoid resource intensive investigations and
        | prosecutions; much more so than run-of-the-mill criminal
        | cases that more immediately can benefit from the huge
        | staffs at the FBI, ATF, DoJ, etc. So when prosecution and
        | a prerequisite comprehensive investigation is clearly
        | warranted and necessary, there seems to be considerable
        | inconsistency in process and outcome. And that's before
        | accounting for the fact that financial crimes can be very
        | difficult to prove at trial, both factually and legally--
        | just ask Donald Trump.
 
        | ericmcer wrote:
        | I am sure if there was a camp full of SBFs victims
        | sleeping in tents after their crypto losses they would be
        | acting much faster.
 
        | legitster wrote:
        | It's just money. Investment income at that.
        | 
        | Putting human beings at actual risk is an order of
        | magnitude worse and I don't know why that's even
        | debatable.
 
      | jjtheblunt wrote:
      | not at all: swindled people had to rebook flights home,
      | sleep in an airport or maybe on site for maybe a day?
 
        | ineedasername wrote:
        | They were not, however, at risk of starvation or diseases
        | commonly seen only in undeveloped parts of the world that
        | lack sanitation infrastructure.
 
    | [deleted]
 
    | danso wrote:
    | That's a great data point, especially because it reaffirms
    | (at least for me, personally) how easy it is to lose track of
    | even recent infamous history.
    | 
    | Just skimming the Wikipedia entry, so maybe I'm missing
    | something, but wasn't McFarland arrested 2 months after Fyre?
    | This May 2017 [0] article, about a month after, describes
    | McFarland still running his company as the first civil
    | lawsuits are filed. This June 30 article [1] is about his
    | arrest. It sounded like the civil suits against McFarland
    | helped push along the wire fraud charge; AFAIK, SBF is named
    | in a couple of investor suits so far, so it'll be interesting
    | what things look like next month.
    | 
    | [0] https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/21/arts/music/fyre-
    | festival-...
    | 
    | [1] https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/30/arts/music/billy-
    | mcfarlan...
 
    | jonstewart wrote:
    | The harm may be obvious, but that's not the same thing as
    | proving criminal guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Not sure
    | why anyone would think FTX/Alameda would be as easy to
    | investigate as the Fyre Festival.
    | 
    | People don't get arrested when they've done something bad.
    | People get arrested (for federal crimes) when a prosecutor
    | gets a grand jury to believe there's probable cause they've
    | committed a crime.
 
| dstein9 wrote:
 
| rcurry wrote:
| The wheels turn slowly, but grind exceedingly fine. This is a
| major case and it will take time for various agencies to put all
| the pieces together.
 
  | fundad wrote:
  | Yeah our institutions are taking care of everything, just wait
  | for the rest of your life.
 
| mikkergp wrote:
| "At the risk of stating the obvious, the reason Madoff was
| arrested so quickly is because he confessed to every element of
| criminal fraud -- including both the underlying scheme and his
| criminal intent. This meant that the FBI had both that confession
| and highly potent, admissible evidence of guilt in the form of
| testimony from his adult children (who had no apparent axe to
| grind)."
| 
| Right, I mean, I'm not saying he's not guilty, but does anyone at
| this point really understand it deeply enough to file an arrest
| warrant? I understand the impatience emotionally, but not
| logically.
 
  | pessimizer wrote:
  | I was jailed for sitting on the sidewalk in front of my old
  | high school when I was 18. The police were called on me by the
  | vice-principal, who could see from his office that I was
  | rolling cigarettes, and thought I was rolling joints. The
  | police showed up, realized that the call was bad because it was
  | obviously loose tobacco, and decided to charge me with
  | "criminal trespassing" because it's a charge that the police
  | can press _themselves_ without a complainant (the vice-
  | principal was informed by others what had happened, would have
  | never pressed charges, and was extremely regretful about it
  | afterwards.) I spent the night in jail, and part of the next
  | day, until my family could raise the money to bond me out
  | (money completely lost; a bond, not a bail.) Luckily my uncle
  | knew a bailbondsman personally, because as a loser black punk
  | rocker teenager no other bailbondsman would take our money. If
  | that hadn 't happened, I would have spent a week in jail
  | waiting for my hearing. My entire relationship with my public
  | defender took place walking down a hallway towards the
  | courtroom, where he told me that I could take a plea bargain
  | (i.e. plead guilty) in exchange for no time, no fine, no
  | probation, and a removal from my record if I stayed out of any
  | trouble for six months (and of course the opposite if sitting
  | on the sidewalk went so badly for me again.) I took the plea
  | bargain, which required me to admit to the crime and pay court
  | costs.
  | 
  | The reason SBF isn't arrested is because the people who would
  | have to order him to be arrested relate to him personally, and
  | coddle people like him as they would wish to be coddled
  | themselves.
 
    | flerchin wrote:
    | Gah that's horrific.
 
    | robocat wrote:
    | Argh, that is so far outside of my reality that I have
    | trouble understanding how such evil events happen in the USA
    | -- I'm from New Zealand so I just have no frame of reference
    | to understand.
    | 
    | The closest I have experienced second-hand in authoritarian
    | Cuba under Castro while I was visiting there, where I saw
    | some residents arrested for nothing tangible, but they were
    | released within 8 hours and they seemed blase about it.
    | 
    | I have been arrested, but the police were respectful (it
    | helps that I am a short white guy, and I was wearing a geek
    | identity).
    | 
    | If you ever visit Christchurch, contact me via HN, and I'll
    | feed and put you up for some days, if you're keen.
 
      | mindslight wrote:
      | Don't worry - most people in the USA have trouble
      | understanding that such evil events happen here, too.
      | 
      | You've either been on the business end of the "justice"
      | system, or you haven't. Paying "court fees" to fund your
      | own persecution is the icing on the cake.
      | 
      | And like, what happened to OP was pretty tame, all things
      | considered. Nobody died. There wasn't months or years spent
      | in prison. I don't think their life was drastically altered
      | by it (but their personal world view certainly was). Nobody
      | is going to the media with such a story, because it's not
      | glaringly outrageous. Ask an attorney if OP would have a
      | case against the police/state to rectify the injustice, and
      | they'll just laugh. They're part of that system and above
      | you, which is why even if you're paying them, they don't
      | answer the phone after 5.
      | 
      | IMO the first step to reform happening is the system
      | admitting it is fallible. Plea bargains should be
      | eliminated - either make the case or STFU. When a victim is
      | found innocent or charges are dropped, they should be
      | mechanically compensated for all of their expenses and
      | damages - legal fees, time lost in jail/court, emotional
      | distress from the kidnapping. That money should come out of
      | the coffers of the department paying the gang of violent
      | thugs that abused OP, and ultimately the taxpayers funding
      | them. Right now these damages are funded as a perverse
      | reverse lottery where the unlucky just get stuck with them.
      | This certainly won't fix everything, but correctly defining
      | responsibility is the first step.
      | 
      | Alas, the disempowering mass media narrative we get is that
      | the cops just need "more training" so perhaps they won't
      | commit wanton second degree murder as much. Funny how the
      | average citizen doesn't get a similar allowance.
 
    | mikkergp wrote:
    | I don't want SBF arrested for criminal trespass, I want him
    | arrested and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law for
    | the crimes he committed, and I don't want him getting off
    | because of the need for a speedy trial, before we know what
    | he did.
    | 
    | Law enforcement should not act in bad ways to more people.
 
    | syrrim wrote:
    | You plead guilty precisely because you didn't do anything.
    | The probability distribution for you was: high chance of
    | getting off, low chance of getting a large punishment. The
    | probability distribution for SBF if he pleads not guilty will
    | be inverted: high chance of incarceration, low chance of
    | walking. But the odds will likely be preferable to whatever
    | deal he ends up being offered. Modelling the cops that booked
    | you, their goal is to throw things at the wall and see what
    | sticks. Whichever cops are currently gathering evidence
    | against SBF will be thinking the opposite: they need to be
    | very careful in collecting evidence to minize the risk of SBF
    | getting away.
    | 
    | I should point out that while this is unfortunate, this is
    | all a relatively inevitable consequence of having a justice
    | system. Since humans are deciding cases, there will always be
    | a small chance that they screw it up (in one direction or
    | another). You can't have arbitrary do-overs for people who
    | feel their case was decided poorly, because everyone thinks
    | that (or will say they do).
 
    | csours wrote:
    | Thanks for your comment. I think a lot of people are not
    | understanding it.
    | 
    | To a large extent (not completely) law enforcement and the
    | greater justice system exist to mitigate contention in
    | society. If the target of a law enforcement action is rich or
    | famous, and the crime is not active or physically damaging,
    | then it will be contentious to arrest the rich/famous
    | criminal. If the criminal is not rich or famous, or if the
    | crime is physical (murder, assault, etc) then the arrest will
    | be less contentious, and the police will proceed.
    | 
    | Up until now, it has not been at all contentious for the
    | police to arrest/abuse lower status persons.
    | 
    | In the case of a contentious arrest of a high status person,
    | arrest will be delayed until the exact charges are known and
    | believed to be provable.
    | 
    | ---
    | 
    | I am describing the system as I see it now, not the system
    | that I think should exist.
    | 
    | The faults described here are not faults of individual
    | members of any justice system, they are faults of society and
    | we ascribe value.
    | 
    | Before replying to this comment, please think about policing
    | in feudal societies and consider the lessons of Foucault in
    | "Discipline and Punish".
 
    | nerpderp82 wrote:
    | It is easy to see how that entire chain of events could have
    | really utterly fsckd over your life. I am sorry you had to go
    | through that, but at least it didn't go totally sideways.
    | 
    | It easily could have cost you your job, then your apt, etc.
 
    | scyzoryk_xyz wrote:
    | The severity of your experience makes zero sense... until you
    | mention being a punk rocker.
    | 
    | Fact is: non-punk rockers merely get the right to become
    | masters-of-the-universe revoked.
    | 
    | /s
 
    | public_defender wrote:
    | I'm sorry this happened to you.
 
    | UweSchmidt wrote:
    | That a school vice principal would call the cops on a student
    | boggles the mind (outside of serious crimes or imminent
    | danger). The true educator will patiently observe the ups and
    | downs of a student through the years and will work to
    | _teach_. Try and engage the student more, talk about drugs
    | and choice in a smart way, recommend some jiu-jitsu classes
    | or, as a last resort, talk to the parents.
    | 
    | Faith in humanity? Sometimes shaky.
 
    | dullcrisp wrote:
    | That's true but what you're describing is an example of
    | injustice. It would probably be better if everyone were
    | treated like SBF than if everyone were treated like you were.
 
      | luckylion wrote:
      | Do you believe it's possible that everyone is treated like
      | royalty? And if not, wouldn't it be better if royalty was
      | treated like poor people instead of having a multi-tiered
      | justice system where the fairness of the system depends on
      | your class?
 
        | dullcrisp wrote:
        | If by being treated like royalty you mean being treated
        | with empathy, then yes I believe that that is possible.
 
  | yamtaddle wrote:
  | I think part of it's because when a poor person looks vaguely
  | associated with a crime, it's straight to jail. When it's a
  | rich person it's all "well IDK we just can't be _sure_ , can
  | we?"
 
    | savryn wrote:
    | ah so that's why my city is so crime free, I and all the
    | women I know are never hypervigilant taking public transport,
    | I'm never afraid for my elderly relatives to be bashed in the
    | head or pushed onto the tracks by 9 time offenders out on
    | bail, and everyone working exhausting retail hours from cvs
    | to applestore doesn't know why all these totally-prejudiced
    | shoplifting deepfakes go viral
    | 
    | I'd be fine with the new surveillance state if it actually
    | delivered some safety-dividends, but i guess lawlessness
    | keeps the working class in line
 
  | rpgmaker wrote:
  | >but does anyone at this point really understand it deeply
  | enough to file an arrest warrant?
  | 
  | That hasn't stopped prosecutors before. This is happening
  | because there is no appetite to go after him, people can take a
  | look at the public record so far and wonder why this might be
  | the case.
 
    | cryptonector wrote:
    | In principle charges are not to be brought unless the
    | prosecutor believes they have enough evidence to win a
    | conviction in court.
 
  | ZephyrBlu wrote:
  | This is a simple explanation:
  | https://twitter.com/compound248/status/1598446656634191872
 
  | HWR_14 wrote:
  | Also, it's not like he's about to hop in a private jet and
  | evade the jurisdiction. He's constrained in an extradition
  | friendly country. And to the extent it's not extradition
  | friendly (mostly if they want to press charges first), it
  | doesn't help to file an arrest warrant.
  | 
  | Speed isn't required here.
 
  | sidewndr46 wrote:
  | Hasn't SBF given long detailed interviews about the activity of
  | FTX & his roles there?
 
    | [deleted]
 
    | kasey_junk wrote:
    | Yes but it's fairly complex and he keeps presenting it as a
    | mistake and a lack of controls.
    | 
    | He hasn't admitted to it as fraud, which is (I've heard) hard
    | to prove.
 
      | pierrebai wrote:
      | Spending your customer deposit that are legally off-limits,
      | and that he said were off-limit, on things like houses,
      | properties, etc for your own self and family is not a
      | straight-up admission of wrong doing?
      | 
      | Since when breaking and entering a looting a house can be
      | defended with "well, I thought all was fine"?
      | 
      | He admitted numerous times doing things that are straight
      | up illegal.
 
        | tick_tock_tick wrote:
        | > customer deposit that are legally off-limits
        | 
        | Where did you get this impression? Even that part is
        | potentially up for debate. FTX isn't a bank or anything
        | like that and they say that FTX USA is actually still
        | solvent and will payout. I have my doubts about the last
        | one but if he actually pays all US customers back he
        | might get away with this.
 
        | wmf wrote:
        | _Spending your customer deposit that are legally off-
        | limits, and that he said were off-limit, on things like
        | houses, properties, etc for your own self and family_
        | 
        | This isn't proven. He could have bought those houses with
        | VC money not customer deposits.
 
  | tedunangst wrote:
  | Everyone says they know all the facts, but I haven't seen
  | anyone post a draft of what they imagine the indictment will
  | look like to gist or pastebin.
 
| hunterb123 wrote:
| Too busy speaking with Zelensky, Zuckerberg, Yellen, and friends.
| 
| https://www.nytco.com/press/the-new-york-times-to-host-annua...
 
| temptemptemp111 wrote:
 
| fredgrott wrote:
| That is the wrong question given the fact that VCs were involved
| in passing around a business template that told how to issue
| tokens to get around SEC governance!
| 
| It's not just SBF that will be under possible arrest and jail
| time, expect some VCs to also be prosecuted.
 
| iancmceachern wrote:
| Money, and privilege.
 
| Animats wrote:
| US prosecutors don't want to get an indictment until they have
| enough info for a conviction. If they indict prematurely, the
| perp may get an acquittal. They only get one shot. That's what
| "double jeopardy" is about.
| 
| What ought to be the easy win here for prosecutors is theft, in
| the form of diversion of client funds. That's most likely to
| apply to FTX.us. Now, if FTX was registered as a "national
| securities exchange", or a broker/dealer, under US law, that
| would definitely apply. Without that, the jurisdiction issues are
| worse.
| 
| [1] https://www.justice.gov/usao-mdtn/pr/former-mid-state-
| securi...
 
  | wmf wrote:
  | They do superseding indictments all the time.
 
| black_13 wrote:
 
| spicymaki wrote:
| If they wanted him, they would have gotten him already. This is
| regular every-day corruption.
 
| graeme wrote:
| The biggest answer people miss is that:
| 
| 1. Sam Bankman Fried is in the Bahamas 2. Sam Bankman Fried was
| Tether's biggest customer and banked with Deltec, Tether's bank
| 3. The attorney general of the Bahamas, the man with the power to
| arrest Sam, is Deltec's former lawyer
| 
| The US system is probably content to watch while Sam confesses,
| but they can't directly arrest him and Sam appears to have
| captured the local judicial apparatus.
 
  | guelo wrote:
  | Bahamas has an extradition treaty with the US
 
    | bloak wrote:
    | Yes, but what is in that treaty, and is there any reason he
    | should be extradited to the USA rather than tried in the
    | Bahamas, or extradited to some other country, for that
    | matter?
    | 
    | It's an honest question: I don't know the details of what he
    | is accused of.
 
  | dragonwriter wrote:
  | > The US system is probably content to watch while Sam
  | confesses, but they can't directly arrest him
  | 
  | The US has directly apprehended people in foreign countries for
  | criminal prosecution in the US, including countries with whom
  | they have extradition treaties, and the target being corruptly
  | linked to and protected by local law enforcement has been a
  | factor in favor of such action when it has occurred.
 
  | googlryas wrote:
  | You can still get a US arrest warrant even if you aren't in the
  | US.
 
  | happytoexplain wrote:
  | He won't make an arrest because the subject is a former
  | customer of a bank for which he is a former lawyer? Am I
  | misunderstanding?
 
    | graeme wrote:
    | A criminal bank, yes.
 
    | TacticalCoder wrote:
    | A bank which happens to be the centerpiece of the entire
    | iFinex (tether/USDT + Bitfinex) thing (which may or may not
    | be legit).
    | 
    | And SBF is not just a customer from that bank. He also bought
    | another bank, in the US, which previously belonged to the
    | owners of Deltec. And FTX's top lawyer happened to be a
    | colleague of Bitfinex's top lawyer (they both worked for the
    | same company which actively defrauded online poker players).
    | 
    | So there are ties that do go beyond: _" customer of a bank"_.
    | 
    | It looks like it's a little circle of people who know very
    | well each other.
    | 
    | To give an idea of the amounts involved: Tether emitted USDTs
    | worth, so far, _four times_ the entire GDP of the Bahamas.
    | 
    | Bahamas is so small (400 K people) that when the authorities
    | stormed FTX's office and forced SBF to handle them the keys
    | for various shitcoins, they froze an amount representing back
    | then 5% of the Bahamas' GDP (now more like 1.5% because these
    | shitcoins melted, but still).
    | 
    | The amounts in play are tiny and insignificant for a country
    | like the US: QEs are in the trillions, bank bailouts in 2008
    | were done with $700 billions+, etc.
    | 
    | But for a tiny country like the Bahamas, we're talking about
    | a _lot_ of money.
    | 
    | I'm not saying that he's protected or that the authorities
    | knew about his wrongdoings but you cannot rule that out (at
    | which point many coincidences are not coincidences anymore?).
 
    | williamcotton wrote:
    | https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/pepe-silvia
 
    | boomchinolo78 wrote:
    | Some people have friends
 
      | happytoexplain wrote:
      | Can you be more explicit? It sounds like you're being
      | sarcastic.
      | 
      | Are you saying they are friends (in which case, what is the
      | point of pointing to the much weaker relationship)? Or are
      | you saying the weaker relationship is evidence of
      | friendship (presumably combined with the fact that he chose
      | to go to the Bahamas)? Or something else?
      | 
      | Edit: Whoops, I just read more of the comments and am
      | seeing there is a tribalism angle to this. I'm not sure I
      | want to try parsing the answers to my questions :(
 
  | gjsman-1000 wrote:
  | You forget he was also the 2nd largest donor to the Democratic
  | Party last year, and allegedly gave plenty to Republicans as
  | "dark money" (though he only said that after the Democratic
  | donations came out, so it could be a lie to save face).
  | 
  | If you won your election with SBF funds, it undermines the will
  | to prosecute, or to view him as the conman he is instead of a
  | stupid young guy.
  | 
  | For that reason, don't be surprised when Democratic Party
  | leaders send out apologetic messages like this:
  | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33836009
 
    | bink wrote:
    | I keep seeing comments like this on HN and it's
    | disappointing. His co-CEO donated $20 million to Republican
    | causes as well. There is no conspiracy here. It isn't even
    | proper to say that there's the normal favoritism shown to
    | business that donate to both parties. There's no evidence of
    | any favoritism at all yet and comments like these just play
    | into the tribalism that's greatly damaged the US over the
    | last few decades.
 
    | majormajor wrote:
    | Which specific prosecutors do you think won election with SBF
    | funds that you think should be already after him?
 
    | chadash wrote:
    | This ignores the parent comment. Whether or not members of
    | the democratic party want to throw him in jail is irrelevant
    | since they are not able to so long as he is in a different
    | country. If he can convince the bahamas not to prosecute,
    | nothing else really matters.
 
      | DennisP wrote:
      | The US has an extradition treaty with the Bahamas.
 
        | chadash wrote:
        | Yeah, but they can't just go there and arrest him. Right
        | now, the US and the bahamas seem to be in dispute over
        | where to hold the bankruptcy. So there's some territorial
        | beef. It's entirely in the hands of the Bahamas to arrest
        | him and turn him over, if they decide to turn him over at
        | all. In any case, it's common for extradition to take
        | months or even years.
 
        | PaulHoule wrote:
        | It adds a few more steps.
        | 
        | It's a good rule of thumb that if you are hacking you
        | should target victims in another country other than your
        | own. I think the Netherlands (say) could get you
        | extradited from the US, but it is a lot of work and the
        | whole process of investigation leading up to to that
        | extradition is going to be slowed down since the police
        | won't be able to use the same powers they could do if you
        | were in their jurisdiction. Most likely they'll go
        | prosecute some easier case and only go after you if the
        | results of your hack are particularly larger, visible and
        | embarrassing.
 
        | jasonhansel wrote:
        | In particular, the US police won't be able to just show
        | up at FTX's headquarters with a search warrant.
 
        | gjsman-1000 wrote:
        | Even better, escape to England, appeal against the
        | conditions of the US prison system:
        | 
        | "In January 2021, a British judge ruled Australian-born
        | Assange should not be extradited, saying his mental
        | health meant he would be at risk of suicide if convicted
        | and held in a maximum security prison.
        | 
        | But that decision was overturned after an appeal by U.S.
        | authorities who gave a package of assurances, including a
        | pledge he could be transferred to Australia to serve any
        | sentence."
        | 
        | https://www.reuters.com/world/julian-assange-appeals-
        | europea...
        | 
        | @LegitShady It delayed his extradition for years while
        | court cases and appeals worked out - and, if it goes
        | through, he'll escape to an Australian prison instead of
        | an American one. Worked as well as it could compared to
        | alternatives.
 
        | LegitShady wrote:
        | in other words, it doesn't work
 
        | freejazz wrote:
        | Congress doesn't control the justice department and
        | cannot bring charges... Maxine really has nothing to do
        | with it.
 
    | graeme wrote:
    | No, I'm not forgetting that. You're ignoring my comment.
    | 
    | SBF was a donor to those politicians, but a _conspirator_
    | with the attorney general. Whole other level of involvement.
    | 
    | The US can put in an extradition request and it will be
    | handled...by the same attorney general who is in on it.
    | 
    | Re: your link, getting SBT to testify would be a win,
    | especially if he was physically travels to the US to do so,
    | where he could be arrested. The general legal strategy when
    | under threat is to say nothing that can be used against you.
 
    | martinflack wrote:
    | If donations is a factor, it would be more logical for
    | politicians to consider the likelihood of future donations
    | rather than past ones. In fact, if the chance of future
    | donations is close to zero, there is a certain appeal in
    | making an example of SBF to "prove" that donations do not
    | matter in this way.
    | 
    | (I'm still mulling whether they do or not; just commenting on
    | the game theory.)
 
      | bombcar wrote:
      | I think the argument would be that said second largest
      | donor would have beans to spill if they get arrested.
 
      | phpisthebest wrote:
      | >there is a certain appeal in making an example
      | 
      | No politician wants to make an example of any white collar
      | crime for they are all criminals themselves and they fear
      | someone making an example of them
 
      | MrPatan wrote:
      | You forget the example the politicians want to make to
      | _other_ future donors.
      | 
      | If you let him hang because he doesn't have more money to
      | give you, nobody else is going to give you anything.
 
        | projektfu wrote:
        | On the other hand it's not good when they embarrass you,
        | regardless of how much they might have put in. If you
        | make it clear that being hung out to dry will be the
        | punishment for embarrassment, maybe you'll get fewer of
        | those donations.
 
    | aschearer wrote:
    | He was also the 3rd largest donor to the Republican Party, or
    | so he claims: https://www.businessinsider.com/sam-bankman-
    | fried-says-hes-t...
 
      | umeshunni wrote:
      | He claims many things, but as we have learned, it's best
      | not to believe what he claims.
 
      | tick_tock_tick wrote:
      | Convenient that there are no records.....
 
        | [deleted]
 
        | aschearer wrote:
        | Thanks, Citizens United.
 
    | lalos wrote:
    | Being a donor doesn't save you from being arrested, see
    | Madoff https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2008/12/madoff-and-
    | company-...
 
    | smcl wrote:
    | Wouldn't those open contributions not _encourage_ any
    | implicated Dems to go hard on him, as a measure of self-
    | preservation to prove to the electorate they weren 't being
    | bought (whether or not that was the original intention)?
 
      | MrPatan wrote:
      | Depends on the message they want to send to future
      | potential donors.
 
        | smcl wrote:
        | Yeah good thinking - man figuring out the politician meta
        | is really kinda tough
 
    | fallingknife wrote:
    | Being a prospective future donor is what gets you special
    | treatment, not being a past donor. SBF is not going to be
    | making big donations to anyone anytime soon, so all his
    | donations will get him nothing.
 
    | Kye wrote:
    | He got high on his own supply and put too much into the
    | scheme. He can't exactly threaten to stop donating if he has
    | no money to spare for it. Absent that, the PR value of being
    | able to frame it as fighting corrupt business practices is
    | enormous.
 
    | root_axis wrote:
    | > _If you won your election with SBF funds, it undermines the
    | will to prosecute_
    | 
    | This reasoning doesn't make sense to me, they already
    | accepted and spent the money, if anything that's an incentive
    | _to_ prosecute in order to cultivate a perception of distance
    | from his wrongdoing.
 
    | MuffinFlavored wrote:
    | Why would he donate to both parties?
 
      | hairofadog wrote:
      | Many (but not all) corporations and wealthy people donate
      | to both political parties because it gives them access and
      | influence, generally with the idea of furthering their own
      | specific goals as opposed to advancing a broad policy
      | agenda.
 
  | MuffinFlavored wrote:
  | > 1. Sam Bankman Fried is in the Bahamas
  | 
  | If he's an American citizen, why isn't he being extradited?
  | Because of his connections?
 
  | maxbond wrote:
  | Is this really a more convincing explanation than, these things
  | take time? FTX filed for bankruptcy less than a month ago. It's
  | a complex white collar case across multiple jurisdictions.
  | Whether or not this Bahamian AG was corrupt - why would we
  | expect an arrest by this point?
  | 
  | If the case doesn't develop over the next, say, 11 months, I'll
  | be as suspicious as anyone else. But at this point it feels
  | like jumping at shadows.
 
    | williamcotton wrote:
    | The most boring explanation is the most likely explanation.
    | 
    | The most interesting explanation is the most likely to be
    | heard explanation.
 
| g42gregory wrote:
| He is a an exceedingly large donor to the establishment,
| especially to the party currently in charge (matters not which
| one). With his connections, he is in the different tier. No
| judgement here on whether it's good or bad.
 
  | denlekke wrote:
  | despite having donated to both parties extensively, i think
  | it's largely a perceptional issue. while the FTX collapse IS
  | mainstream news, the mainstream largely isn't impacted and has
  | already written off crypto as a massive scam. so in some
  | regards, i think joe regular-guy enjoys the spectacle of crypto
  | people losing their money because it validates their skepticism
  | of the entire ecosystem.
  | 
  | for either party to feel really motivated to arrest or
  | prosecute, they'd want joe regular-guy to be clamoring for that
  | action and i don't think that's the case.
 
    | mcrad wrote:
    | Right, and SBX's handlers are pushing the lie that the scam
    | doesn't effect the mainstream citizen / regular joe.
 
      | hoffs wrote:
      | Lmaoooo
 
    | angrycontrarian wrote:
    | > despite having donated to both parties extensively
    | 
    | > both
    | 
    | He was the second biggest donor to the DNC after George
    | Soros. I'm not aware of any RNC contributions.
 
      | wishfish wrote:
      | He admitted donating to Republican dark money groups. He
      | claims he donated roughly the same amount to conservative
      | causes as he did with Democratic orgs. Plus, another exec
      | in his organization, Ryan Salame, donated $24 million to
      | Republican candidates.
      | 
      | Between Sam's dark money donations and Ryan's $24 million,
      | it's possible Republicans received more FTX money than
      | Democrats. I don't know if that's true, but it's possible.
      | 
      | https://fortune.com/crypto/2022/11/29/sam-bankman-fried-
      | poli...
      | 
      | https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2022/12/01/crypto-
      | po...
 
        | angrycontrarian wrote:
        | >claims
        | 
        | >it's possible
        | 
        | >I don't know if that's true, but it's possible.
        | 
        | Sounds an awful lot like a conspiracy theory, my dude.
 
        | wishfish wrote:
        | If you want to call Sam a liar, be my guest. But it's his
        | claim. Plus the $24 million from Ryan is documented.
        | 
        | If Sam isn't lying, then that's 40 million + 24 million =
        | 64 million to Republicans. Which is more than the roughly
        | 40 million to Democrats.
        | 
        | All of this is from public information and Sam's claims.
        | Where's the conspiracy theory, my dude?
 
        | MrPatan wrote:
        | > If you want to call Sam a liar
        | 
        | Yes
 
        | chrisco255 wrote:
        | Sam is a liar, that much is a widely documented fact.
        | That much is known. Your numbers are incomplete and
        | misleading.
        | 
        | We somehow know both SBF and Ryan Salame's personal
        | donations, and he claims dark money went to Republicans
        | but how much dark money went to Democrats? 0? What about
        | the other staffers at FTX? SBF has appeared in public
        | with Maxine Waters and Bill Clinton. His own mother is a
        | major Silicon Valley booster for the Democrats [1]. You
        | telling me no money made it to his own mother's Democrat
        | PAC?
        | 
        | Sam's public claims are not reliable. He is a
        | pathological liar. He manipulated his own accounting
        | books to make his company appear solvent for fundraising
        | purposes. You cannot trust the damage control PR of a
        | pathological liar.
        | 
        | [1] https://www.influencewatch.org/political-party/mind-
        | the-gap/
 
        | wishfish wrote:
        | These are the numbers we know. I can't assess the numbers
        | we don't know. That's why I was careful to use the words
        | "possible" and "not sure if this is true". I wasn't
        | trying to be misleading. I fully understood there might
        | be donations we don't know about. But I guess that was
        | for naught since you're calling me a liar anyways.
        | 
        | I would tend to believe him on the Republican dark money.
        | Sam needs all the help he can get right now. It makes
        | sense to make these donations public knowledge. Plus, in
        | the legalized bribery known as campaign donations, it
        | makes sense to donate to both sides. Most companies which
        | do political donations make donations to both. A few very
        | ideological execs will only donate to this side or that,
        | but Sam doesn't strike me as one of those.
        | 
        | Maybe I'm wrong. But I doubt it. The winning move is to
        | donate to both sides. If the Republicans received zero
        | from Sam, they'd have every reason to reveal this to the
        | world. To hurt Democrats and punish the guy who gave them
        | nothing. But the Republicans aren't doing this. Silence
        | to me is evidence that Sam gave at least part of what he
        | claimed.
        | 
        | As for the numbers we don't know, I'm not making any
        | claims. Maybe a billion went to Democratic PACs. Maybe
        | nothing did. Who knows? It's worthless making assessments
        | on this until further evidence comes out.
 
        | angrycontrarian wrote:
        | We're talking about a major political donor who just
        | defrauded people for billions of dollars, whose parents
        | are extremely well connected to the DNC and have actually
        | written a substantial amount of legislation put forward
        | by Democratic lawmakers, and who was sleeping with the
        | niece of the current head of the SEC who was appointed by
        | Biden. He has every single motivation to lie about this.
 
        | Animatronio wrote:
        | Now that's a conspiracy theory worthy of a movie with,
        | say, Aaron Taylor Johnson as SBF and Margot Robbie as his
        | gf (I think she should be pretty in the movie!)
 
        | freejazz wrote:
        | Oh my god dude, his parents are tax professors, you are
        | being so incredibly disingenuous with your posts and then
        | to hem and haw about conspiracy theories in response.
 
        | angrycontrarian wrote:
        | His mom _literally_ runs a major fundraising arm of the
        | DNC.
 
        | maxbond wrote:
        | And your view that his donations are relevant to his
        | prosecution - that's just "facts and logic", I suppose?
        | 
        | Tell me, if he and Democrats hatched a plan to avoid
        | prosecution. What would one call that? What crime would
        | this be?
 
      | nobody9999 wrote:
      | >I'm not aware of any RNC contributions.
      | 
      | Now you are.
      | 
      | https://www.foxbusiness.com/politics/ftx-founder-sam-
      | bankman...
      | 
      | https://www.coindesk.com/policy/2022/04/11/ftx-co-ceo-
      | donate...
 
        | angrycontrarian wrote:
        | So 0.6% of his overall contributions? Not even a full
        | percent?
 
        | mikeyouse wrote:
        | His co-president gave over $20M to republicans and some
        | republican congressmen were among his staunchest
        | defenders and were actively trying to prevent the SEC
        | from investigating. It would behoove people to read _a
        | little bit_ about the case before they start
        | pontificating on their pet conspiracy theories.
        | 
        | I saw elsewhere you're now claiming that SBF was sleeping
        | with Gensler's niece which is a straight lie as far as I
        | can tell? I think it's just a mistaken reference to
        | Caroline Ellison's dad working in a different department
        | at MIT when Gensler was there?
        | 
        | https://www.opensecrets.org/outside-
        | spending/donor_detail/20...
        | 
        | https://twitter.com/RepTomEmmer/status/150411790208094208
        | 4?
        | 
        | https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-sec-chair-ftx-ceo-
        | daug...
 
  | cmeacham98 wrote:
  | .
 
    | thepasswordis wrote:
    | No, he's in the Bahamas and yes is is a donor to the Bahamian
    | government.
 
  | insane_dreamer wrote:
  | it turns out he was smart enough to give to both parties,
  | knowing how power can change hands (not saying that giving to
  | either party was a good thing)
 
  | lavventura wrote:
  | What will happen when the party currently in charge change?
  | Will he still be untouchable?
 
    | mikeyouse wrote:
    | It's a dumb conspiracy in the first place -- he _was_ a large
    | donor to some congressional candidates, many of whom lost
    | (over $10M of his 2022 funds went to a losing candidate in an
    | Oregon primary). In any case, it 's obvious he has zero money
    | and zero future prospects to be politically useful so there's
    | no reason that anyone in charge would go out of their way to
    | "protect" him (contrary to someone like Corzine, Menendez or
    | Rick Scott).
    | 
    | These theories are just weird HN conspiracies to add mystique
    | to the very normal slow Federal justice process.
 
      | MrPatan wrote:
      | If you were a politician interested in getting more of that
      | sweet fraudster money, tell me, what would you do to send a
      | signal that you're open for business to the next batch of
      | fraudsters, hang the guy that paid you, or help him out?
      | 
      | Sure, this may just be bullshit, we dont know, etc etc, but
      | "he has no more money" is not a very good argument
 
    | frgtpsswrdlame wrote:
    | It's been coming out that he donated lots to them too so I
    | guess we'll see. My impression overall though is that he will
    | end up in jail, it's just going to take a while for everyone
    | who received his money to come to terms with the scale of his
    | fraud.
 
    | michaelbuckbee wrote:
    | Well, he claims to have given about as much to both parties
    | (just in different ways).
    | 
    | https://fortune.com/crypto/2022/11/29/sam-bankman-fried-
    | poli...
    | 
    | Cynically, this makes sense to me as what he was buying was
    | really lack of government oversight.
 
      | acdha wrote:
      | > Cynically, this makes sense to me as what he was buying
      | was really lack of government oversight.
      | 
      | Yeah, I think a lot of people forget that for something
      | like this he didn't need to actually get the government to
      | do anything: simply delaying action gave him the chance to
      | do hundreds of millions of dollars in fraud.
 
  | DennisP wrote:
  | He also is _part_ of the establishment, as a former Jane Street
  | trader.
 
| oxff wrote:
| Obviously corruption.
 
| soumyadeb wrote:
| This tweet explains it all
| 
| https://twitter.com/RepMaxineWaters/status/15986938112528752...
| 
| (For folks who don't know, Maxine is a congresswoman sitting on
| U.S. House Committee on Financial Services)
 
  | NelsonMinar wrote:
  | well no, actually the linked article we're discussing explains
  | it all.
 
  | warinukraine wrote:
  | You know.... it might be time for a presidential candidate to
  | run on fighting corruption.
 
  | guelo wrote:
  | The US is corrupt but not that corrupt. There is separation of
  | powers between congress and the DOJ. And even within the
  | executive there are firewalls between the politicians and the
  | prosecutors.
 
    | deaddodo wrote:
    | > The US is corrupt but not that corrupt.
    | 
    | By that metric, every nation is corrupt and the term becomes
    | meaningless.
    | 
    | It would be like hyperbolically calling every person guilty
    | of physically injuring someone else a "murderer".
 
      | guelo wrote:
      | Every nation does have corruption. Corruption is not a
      | binary.
 
  | gjsman-1000 wrote:
  | 1 year ago: "We need to put reporting requirements on account
  | flow for all bank accounts worth more than $600 to avoid
  | billionaire corruption."
  | 
  | Now: "SBF, would you join us for tea and coffee at a cordial
  | executive meeting?"
 
    | maxbond wrote:
    | My reading is this is a very cordial invitation to hang
    | himself under oath. If you think SBF is guilty, than you have
    | to believe he'd be insane to "participate in a hearing." (If
    | you think he's innocent, it's still a crazy thing to do. I'd
    | encourage anyone who hasn't seen Don't Talk to the Police to
    | watch it. https://youtu.be/d-7o9xYp7eE )
 
      | soumyadeb wrote:
      | Not unless you know you will be asked about weather in the
      | Bahamas.
 
        | maxbond wrote:
        | Would you bet your liberty on it? For what upside?
        | 
        | Say Waters throws only softballs. Why wouldn't
        | Republicans on the committee seize the opportunity to
        | make her look foolish and compromised by throwing
        | hardballs?
 
      | mindslight wrote:
      | Most prosecutions don't involve playing coy with the
      | defendant in hopes they might be forthcoming with evidence
      | before things get all adversarial. There's no reason for
      | kid gloves, especially for this case with its clear cut set
      | up of fraud - the hard evidence is going to consist of
      | transaction logs and other digital files that need to be
      | preserved.
      | 
      | About the most generous interpretation you can give the
      | above tweet is the representative merely trying to get her
      | name in the spotlight on a current hip topic. But that
      | still begs the question of why she would want her name
      | anywhere near stories about a con man - it still seems as
      | if only some types of criminals need to be distanced from.
 
        | maxbond wrote:
        | Waters is not a prosecutor. She's on the financial
        | services committee; there's been a big disruption in the
        | finance world. It's pretty normal for the committee to
        | investigate it.
 
        | mindslight wrote:
        | Yes, I know that. The "big disruption" is that someone
        | committed simple fraud - SBF seemingly took money while
        | promising to act as its custodian, while actually
        | gambling with it behind the scenes. What's the meta issue
        | to be investigated and pondered here? Fraud is one of the
        | oldest crimes.
 
  | emmp wrote:
  | I mean Congress doesn't arrest people
 
    | rocket_surgeron wrote:
    | Technically speaking they can, but haven't since the 1800s.
    | 
    | https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/19/204/
    | 
    | Not applicable in this case, though.
 
    | deaddodo wrote:
    | In what way? They literally write and vote on the (Federal)
    | legislation that puts people in jail via the War on Drugs,
    | the War on Terrorism, various specific crimes, etc.
    | 
    | Or do you mean literally? Because they most definitely have
    | officers in both chambers of Congress and they're fully
    | empowered LEOs.
 
  | tedunangst wrote:
  | Crazy that NY mag would write a whole article when they could
  | have just clicked retweet.
 
    | jasonhansel wrote:
    | The NY Mag article argues _against_ that interpretation.
 
      | tptacek wrote:
      | He agrees. He's implying, reasonably, that the comment
      | above is fatuous.
 
        | jasonhansel wrote:
        | Ah, sorry, I think I didn't catch the sarcasm.
 
  | [deleted]
 
| wubbert wrote:
 
| sakopov wrote:
| There are high-ranking government officials openly insider
| trading without any investigations. We have a woman who's been
| sentenced for sexual trafficking of minors to virtually "nobody
| in particular". We now have multiple massive crypto scams go
| completely over everyone's head because it's "internet nerd
| money".
| 
| This complete inaction on behalf of authorities is really
| starting to feel like any actual wrongdoing assumed by a normal
| person is just a whacky conspiracy theory that gets swept under
| the rug because nobody is getting punished for anything when the
| trail seemingly leads to "the establishment" or whatever you
| might call it. I mean, I feel a little kooky just typing all of
| this out.
 
  | SoftTalker wrote:
  | It's always been this way. You just never knew it because it
  | wasn't covered by the very narrow view of the world that the
  | legacy news media presented.
 
| TuringNYC wrote:
| I read the article and was puzzled by this:
| 
| >> We have not seen anything like a real admission of criminal
| conduct from SBF yet
| 
| He seems to have made many admissions, just in an "aw shucks i
| mixed up the money and now its all disappeared" and this seems to
| fall under "ignorance of the law isnt a defense of criminal
| behavior"
 
| 35amxn35 wrote:
 
| scohesc wrote:
| He hasn't been arrested yet because of one of the reasons below.:
| 
| - It's easier for the government to hunt down $600+ transactions
| instead of trying to navigate their own obtuse, complicated tax
| laws - wonder if that's intentional, but that's a tangent that
| doesn't need to be explored
| 
| - SBF donated millions of dollars to DNC causes and (SBF-
| admitted, which ANYBODY should take with a grain of salt since
| the guy's a sneaky little liar) to RNC causes. Why would
| politicians rush or push to prosecute someone who gave or could
| give them more money in the future?
| 
| - SBF has family that's tied to major political movements (I
| believe his mom runs/works for/with a larger financing arm of the
| DNC).
| 
| - It simply takes a long time for the evidence to be gathered,
| put on display, and have him sentenced/found guilty.
| 
| It is _VERY_ suspicious that most media outlets are being nice
| and trying to whitewash this into obscurity. The dude "LOST" 1-2
| billion dollars.
| 
| SBF should be under witness protection, at the very least - if
| not jailed until trial.
| 
| The facetious, compulsively lying tech bro who only says "I'm
| sorry" after literally stealing investors' money should quite
| literally be barred from seeing the light of day ever again.
| 
| Not sure if SBF decided to run this racket for a self-corrupted
| version of "citizen justice" against a broken and unfair economic
| system, but he sure harmed a lot of innocent people in the
| crossfire if that was the intent.
| 
| I wouldn't be surprised if he's able to disappear from the eyes
| of the public due to the always-corporately-manipulated media
| conglomerates.
 
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