[HN Gopher] Put down devices, let your mind wander, study suggests
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Put down devices, let your mind wander, study suggests
 
Author : chazeon
Score  : 74 points
Date   : 2022-07-31 15:37 UTC (7 hours ago)
 
web link (www.apa.org)
w3m dump (www.apa.org)
 
| ilaksh wrote:
| Don't most people think about stuff before they fall asleep? I
| know I do. Often it takes quite awhile to fall asleep for me and
| have plenty of time to do it.
 
  | hammock wrote:
  | Not if you fall asleep to YouTube or TikTok
 
  | theshrike79 wrote:
  | I specifically need to zone out and calm my mind TO fall
  | asleep. Took me years to teach my brain that "lying down in
  | bed" == "brain turns off".
  | 
  | Otherwise I'd spiral into a web of incomplete thoughts that
  | would never get anywhere and I'd just get really stressed - and
  | then fall to a restless sleep, anxious.
  | 
  | Now if I'm a bit wound up, I put on some wireless headphones
  | and listen to some really boring or non-consequential podcast
  | with a sleep timer on Overcast. Unless I'm really stressed, I
  | never get to the end of a 10 minute episode.
 
  | david_allison wrote:
  | I fall asleep pretty much instantly. Isn't thinking about
  | things distracting you from sleep?
 
| jerlam wrote:
| There's also the long-standing idea that people come up with
| great/interesting ideas while in the shower (so much that it's an
| internet meme), and that's attributed to the shower being one of
| the few places where you don't have media or electronics trying
| to capture your attention.
 
  | kevinventullo wrote:
  | Not just media and electronics; nearly all sensory input is
  | minimized in the shower.
 
| theshrike79 wrote:
| I've said this a thousand times and will repeat it until I die:
| 
| The #1 job for a parent is to make sure their children are bored
| out of their minds regularly. Take away the sources of easy
| serotonin (usually the smartphone), either by taking the kid
| outside without it or whatever works for you.
| 
| For example if you're on a 20 minute car ride as a family, the
| kids don't need to be on their smart device every second of the
| way - preferably at all. It's OK to be bored and just have your
| own thoughts to keep you entertained.
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | dQw4w9WgXcQ wrote:
  | 100%. A book, a backyard and a stick is all kids need. For each
  | birthday they get an additional book and stick.
 
    | dbtc wrote:
    | To pair with a book: blank paper and something to mark it
    | with
    | 
    | To pair with a stick, when old enough: a knife.
 
      | theshrike79 wrote:
      | This is a good guide to follow with kids:
      | https://www.fiftydangerousthings.com
      | 
      | Our kid started with a knife when they were around 2 or 3.
      | A dull-ish slightly serrated one first and graduated to an
      | actual kitchen knife at 4. Got their first actual outdoor
      | knife for their 5th birthday.
 
| nerdbaggy wrote:
| I did a one hour float tank session before. It's very interesting
| and kinda hard experience being with only yourself floating in
| water for a full hour.
 
| anvandare wrote:
| "Tout le malheur des hommes vient d'une seule chose, qui est de
| ne savoir pas demeurer en repos dans une chambre."
| 
| "All the unhappiness of men arises from a single fact, which is
| from not knowing how to stay at rest in a room."
| 
| (Blaise Pascal, Pensees, 139)
| 
| It is no coincidence that the word 'idle' means both 'doing
| nothing' and 'being worthless'. I could write out a longer
| comment with some more thoughts on the health of a society that
| is obsessed with productivity and 'staying busy', but I'd rather
| spend those minutes doing nothing instead.
 
  | liberia wrote:
  | All of humanity's problems stem from man's inability to sit
  | quietly in a room alone.
  | 
  | Blaise Pascal
  | 
  | For another spin on it.
  | 
  | That quote is brilliant and profound. Sad that thinking is
  | regarded as an afflicting disease and our devices are the cure.
  | 
  | I purposefully dedicate an hour to just do jack shit and be
  | alone with my thoughts.
  | 
  | 'Oh you saw something in your mind? Relax it's called an idea.
  | Get used to them'
 
| lampshades wrote:
| Sometimes I wonder if our preoccupation with information
| consumption is a catalyst for our inability to have epiphanic
| thought.
| 
| We'd probably have more Einstein-like breakthroughs in science if
| we weren't constantly reading to find the answer and instead let
| our minds connect into the collective consciousness that already
| knows all.
 
  | pxue wrote:
  | I actually think it's the opposite. We put TOO much emphasis on
  | epiphanic breakthroughs and often incorrectly attribute major
  | discoveries to seemingly moments of epiphany. Einstein's
  | biggest discovery took him decades to formalize, and definitely
  | was not a eureka moment.
 
  | theshrike79 wrote:
  | We stand on the shoulders of giants.
  | 
  | ...but the giants are getting bigger for every generation and
  | it takes longer and longer to climb to the shoulders.
  | 
  | Some people make it, some quit half way and some don't even try
  | when they see the monumental effort needed.
  | 
  | It takes huge effort and tons of time just to stay current on
  | world events, never mind popular culture and hobbies and other
  | interests. Combine that with 8-10 hours of work every day
  | (including commutes) + family time + sleep and there really
  | isn't time for epiphanic thought.
  | 
  | A bit over a hundred years ago we had people like Sabine
  | Baring-Gould[0], who wrote over a hundred books and published
  | over a thousand papers. He was born to a rich family, though,
  | which did give him the time and resources. But at the time it
  | was possible for him to learn much of the existing knowledge
  | and expand it radically during his lifetime.
  | 
  | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabine_Baring-Gould
 
| xcambar wrote:
| As I grew older, there are certain things I have learned to enjoy
| more, such as slowness, inaction, loneliness, boredom.
| 
| Boredom is typically the most controversial, so the reason here
| is that boredom first allows for moments you want out of, but
| also there's more: It expands the range of comfort zone of
| emotions and sets the ground floor of your emotions low enough
| that you can actually welcome more experiences as rather good.
| That limits the number of "meh" moments drastically. Beware
| though that setting the ground floor of your emotions lower
| doesn't mean it lowers down the average "feeling of happiness" in
| your life.
| 
| The thing I reject the most today is the constant pressure for
| action, movement and performance. I used to love them though but
| now, nearing 40, I see them a way to escape rather than embrace
| what life has to offer.
 
  | liberia wrote:
  | Well as a hacker, boredom is the enemy and we're always at war
  | with boredom. For a hacker, boredom is a form of death.
 
    | ta988 wrote:
    | Not my experience. I'm happy to hack things so I have more
    | alone space and time too. I don't see the two opposed at all.
 
| dexwiz wrote:
| I wonder how much of the current anxiety wave that seems to have
| stricken Millennials and Gen Z is because they have no idea how
| to be alone with their thoughts. Anecdotally, I have heard a
| great many jokes about needing a distraction due to negative
| internal discourse. Like if they are left alone for more than 5
| minutes by themselves, they will inevitably spiral into
| depression. I have people in my life that need a constant supply
| of internet, podcasts, music, tv, etc, or they start to get
| anxious.
| 
| As an anxious person, I see why. Like any skill, guiding your
| thoughts away from negativity without repression, is something
| that needs practice. If you are constantly distracted, you never
| get to practice this trait. I see the rise of "wellness" and pop-
| meditation as a reaction.
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | the_gipsy wrote:
  | Terror management, or how to evade thinking about our own
  | death.
 
  | chadlavi wrote:
  | Well, that and the world is a pretty terrible place. Think
  | about it for too long and you'll get pretty depressed.
 
    | theshrike79 wrote:
    | The trick is not to think about it.
    | 
    | I stopped following the 24 hour news cycle a some time last
    | decade and my quality of life improved radically.
    | 
    | I curate what I read myself, with RSS feeds, Reddit
    | subscriptions and whatever happens to get to the front page
    | of Hacker News =)
    | 
    | I don't need to know up to the minute death tolls from COVID
    | the war in Ukraine or the latest natural disaster. I don't
    | need to know which politician lied this time and what their
    | opponent said to that. Knowing that doesn't bring anything
    | positive to my life.
    | 
    | (I also find it fascinating that Gen X is completely
    | forgotten in this discourse, like the OP did. It's just
    | "Millennials and GenZ" for every debate)
 
    | formerly_proven wrote:
    | "The world is awful. The world is much better. The world can
    | be much better."
 
    | vorpalhex wrote:
    | The world is generally a better place than it has ever been.
    | That trend seems to continue.
 
    | pomian wrote:
    | The world, is full of goodness, hope, progress and humour.
    | But, you need to accept that in between all the media (news)
    | that focuses on the negative, and bad noise. Look at a parent
    | playing with a kid, look at a kitten, look at a doctor, look
    | at a teacher. Saving, creating, improving lives, in spite of
    | the negativity of the 'press'.
 
    | thatswrong0 wrote:
    | Depends on your perspective.
    | 
    | I know the more I'm on my phone, and the more social media I
    | consume, the more I feel that way. But when I actually get
    | out into the world and meet people and do stuff.. it's not
    | nearly so bad.
    | 
    | And it's cheesy but: "grant me the serenity to accept the
    | things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can,
    | and wisdom to know the difference."
 
| civilized wrote:
| > It is important to note that participants did not rate thinking
| as an extremely enjoyable task, but simply as more enjoyable than
| they thought it would be, according to Murayama. On average,
| participants' enjoyment level was around 3 to 4 on a 7-point
| scale
| 
| Subtitle: you'll have a mediocre time doing it, but it'll be
| better than you expected!
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | lumb63 wrote:
  | As if that were not bad enough, the news-checking group seemed
  | to enjoy their time more than the thinking group.
  | 
  | The article seems to be pitching the study as showing that
  | thinking is preferable to other activities, but the data shows
  | that simply isn't the case.
 
    | osamagirl69 wrote:
    | To be honest, I feel like the APA article actually did a very
    | good job explaining the researchers results "we consistently
    | found that participants' predicted enjoyment and engagement
    | for the waiting task were significantly less than what they
    | actually experienced"
    | 
    | and their conclusion
    | 
    | "These results suggest an inherent difficulty in accurately
    | appreciating how engaging just thinking can be, and could
    | explain why people prefer keeping themselves busy, rather
    | than taking a moment for reflection and imagination in our
    | daily life."
    | 
    | As you pointed out, it is easy to draw the conclusion
    | 'thinking is preferable to other activities', but that is
    | clearly false--it isn't, and to make matters worse, we
    | perceive it will be even worse than it is!.
 
| jrs235 wrote:
| Hmmm. Just got home. While driving I noticed several bad drivers.
| I immediately assumed they were holding their cell phone in one
| hand and looking at it. I was right. Then I thought of making
| bumper stickers: "Do you hold your spouse's hand as much as you
| hold your phone while driving?!?" Then I reached over and held my
| wife's hand.
 
  | xcambar wrote:
  | Many pediatricians in Berlin (presumably all around Germany as
  | well) have a poster showing parents doom-scrolling with the
  | mention "how much did you talk to your kids today?".
  | 
  | Brutal and relevant. I think of it every time I have a "I am in
  | this picture and I don't like it" moment.
 
  | luqtas wrote:
  | hahaha!
  | 
  | that was so cute
  | 
  | edit: ops i forgot there is a thumbs up button... so how about
  | vehicles having a simple lock checking if driver phone is being
  | used? that would save so much accidents
 
| osamagirl69 wrote:
| There is some interesting discussion in the analysis portion of
| the paper that resonated deeply with me.
| 
| >However, the fact that participants underestimated the potential
| task motivation during the thinking period may indicate that
| people avoid thinking not because it is aversive but because it
| is expected to be aversive.
| 
| >Such an inaccurate expectation may lead people to unnecessarily
| avoid spending time thinking in their daily life.
| 
| >For example, the current widespread availability of the Internet
| and mobile phones makes it extremely easy for people to kill time
| when they have nothing to do, and our results suggest that
| people's continual engagement in electronic devices may in part
| reflect inaccurate metacognitive beliefs about the value of not
| doing anything
| 
| I found that hiking helps me break the addiction (or dopamine
| hits or whatever you prefer to call it) to the internet. I
| observe a similar effect to that described in the paper (not
| because it is aversive but because it is expected to be aversive)
| -- the act of filling my water bottle an getting in the car
| sometimes takes every ounce of my will, but after I am over that
| I absolutely enjoy the exercise and sense of clarity it brings to
| let my mind wonder for a few hours.
| 
| As an experiment I just changed my HN bookmark to point to this
| story, to remind me that I shouldn't be refreshing HN for the
| 12th time today, and then add one more click to get to the
| homepage.
 
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