[HN Gopher] Uber broke laws, duped police and built lobbying ope...
___________________________________________________________________
 
Uber broke laws, duped police and built lobbying operation, leak
reveals
 
Author : colin_jack
Score  : 681 points
Date   : 2022-07-10 16:02 UTC (6 hours ago)
 
web link (www.theguardian.com)
w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
 
| WalterBright wrote:
| Laws that enshrine and entrench the taxi monopoly are bad laws.
 
| ajaimk wrote:
| Why is this news? It's from 2014... We already knew all this.
| They even made a TV series about all this.
 
| polynomial wrote:
| I don't feel great about taking Uber, but until NYC gets the TV
| screen out of my face, it's a no brainer from a user experience
| pov.
 
| raverbashing wrote:
| But the question is, how many politicians and lobbyists were on
| the other side, trying to keep the status quo as it was, in
| favour of taxi drivers?
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | AnotherGoodName wrote:
  | I don't know of a more corrupt industry than the taxi industry.
  | The tight control of supply via taxi licenses, the low pay of
  | drivers and the inability for any incumbents to enter. It was
  | horrendous and hugely profitable for those in power and
  | exploitative for anyone needing such services.
 
  | aunty_helen wrote:
  | All you have to do is look at cities where they don't have Uber
  | and you'll find a strong taxi mafia. Sometimes a literal taxi
  | mafia like in Budapest.
  | 
  | I was living in Valancia Spain, the first day I got there I
  | remember walking down what turned out to be one of the main
  | streets in the city to find it being blocked by hundreds of
  | taxis in a peaceful protest. Ok fine, I didn't know why and it
  | was all cosure with the police.
  | 
  | Then a few months later my ability to use a good quality app
  | with verifiable trust (extremely important in some parts of the
  | world) and recourse to the operator was suddenly taken away.
  | 
  | I had to order taxis using one of the crap taxi middlemen apps
  | which offer little to no support for when things go a wrong and
  | I was back to riding in cars where the driver was actively
  | trying to rip you off.
  | 
  | Oh you've lived here 10 years but you need to look on the map
  | of where one of the main streets is? Ok great, make sure the
  | meeter is started before you do that.
  | 
  | Oh it's after 8pm so that short 4.50EUR journey is
  | automatically a minimum 6EUR Ok great enjoy.
  | 
  | 25EUR to the airport? I'm sure this used to be 14...
  | 
  | Taxis suck, lack accountability and will do anything it takes
  | to maintain their market share while providing a horrible
  | scammy service.
 
    | nprateem wrote:
    | Which app was that?
 
  | aikah wrote:
  | 2 wrongs don't make a right. Uber operates like the mafia. I'm
  | not going to take their defense just because they are a "just
  | an app" or that the competition is as bad...
  | 
  | Uber became popular because it leveraged VC and cheap credit to
  | subsidized rides, it's becoming much less popular as we speak
  | since ride fares are going up fast and it now needs to actually
  | make money.
 
| lesstyzing wrote:
| The Uber propaganda here in this thread is insane. Taxi's maybe
| have been shit but that does not in anyway justify Uber breaking
| the law to conquer the market (btw, now that they've done that,
| they've also turned to shit because it was unsustainable).
| 
| Perfect may be the enemy of good but we shouldn't excuse
| companies using endless VC money and law breaking to achieve
| something that's marginally better for consumers.
| 
| Obviously there are some exceptions to this in the comments but
| generally, in modern countries where the taxi firms aren't run by
| literal mafias and killing people, we should condemn Uber's
| behaviour.
 
  | hourago wrote:
  | Uber is well known for paying to manipulate on-line discourse.
  | The amount of propaganda just adds to my grievances towards the
  | company.
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | lawgimenez wrote:
  | In my country we used to have Uber but they pulled out maybe
  | 4-5 years ago. I wish they have stayed, because now we only
  | have one and it is driving the price way up high due to lack of
  | competition.
 
  | yieldcrv wrote:
  | My observation is that nearly every municipality had a taxi
  | service with negative press, isolated in local news under
  | different taxi brands, and in municipal court filings. This
  | being about local taxi that bent the law to become entrenched
  | themselves.
  | 
  | Whereas any incident with Uber is international news.
  | 
  | Makes it harder for me to elevate Uber's issues as being as
  | egregious as presented. I recognize their flaws, I also
  | recognize the market need which still remains. So sure, make a
  | better one thats more compliant. When I and others point this
  | out we're not giving Uber a pass. Just assigning a weight to
  | the problems.
 
    | wolverine876 wrote:
    | > This being about local taxi that bent the law to become
    | entrenched themselves.
    | 
    | Can you give an example? I've never heard of that. They
    | usually lack any power at all.
    | 
    | > nearly every municipality had a taxi service with negative
    | press
    | 
    | Everyone seemed satisfied in my experience. I did see Uber's
    | talking points everywhere on social media - how terrible
    | taxis were. Unforunately, taxis lacked the money to run their
    | own information campaign.
 
      | yieldcrv wrote:
      | Ask actual individuals, take taxis yourself, ask people
      | that try to be their own driver.
      | 
      | Not everything is about an information campaign but factors
      | in common pain points from consumers.
 
        | wolverine876 wrote:
        | I have taken more taxis in more cities than you imagine.
        | Thousands, I would guess. I've talked to many cab drivers
        | and rideshare drivers about this exact issue: IME most
        | think Uber/Lyft screw them, that cabs were better as
        | their fate was in their hands (and they didn't have to
        | provide a car!), but as Uber/Lyft control access to rides
        | (the only real value they provide), the drivers have no
        | choice.
        | 
        | Uber/Lyft also use corruption to get free use of our
        | public commons - the streets that they clog - while with
        | cabs it was fairly distributed in free market bidding for
        | the public resource (i.e., medallions).
 
        | kortilla wrote:
        | > I have taken more taxis in more cities than you
        | imagine. Thousands, I would guess.
        | 
        | Thousands? That's daily commute level which puts you in
        | one of the extremely rare locations that had a semi
        | functional cab system.
        | 
        | You don't understand how miserable the cab system was
        | (and generally still is) in most of the US because you
        | lived in an aberration.
        | 
        | > Uber/Lyft also use corruption to get free use of our
        | public commons - the streets that they clog
        | 
        | Not even on the top 10 of concerns surrounding Uber for
        | the 95% of the population who don't live in a super dense
        | city. Also, it's not free use because the drivers pay the
        | same road taxes we do. They just aren't double taxed
        | without the medallion system.
 
        | UncleEntity wrote:
        | > Ask actual individuals, take taxis yourself, ask people
        | that try to be their own driver.
        | 
        | You know, I was a taxi driver in Phoenix when Uber/Lyft
        | came to town and watched the fallout of their actions --
        | absolutely nobody cares about that and every time I post
        | about my firsthand experience in some Uber article I get
        | downvoted to nothing.
        | 
        | The disconnect (and astroturfing) is phenomenal. I don't
        | think people would cheer on the Robber Barons 2.0 if they
        | didn't personally benefit through direct subsidies. The
        | funny thing is rates are basically what they were before
        | they destroyed the taxi industry with the exception that
        | drivers get paid a lot less than before, once the daily
        | (or weekly) lease was paid up on the cab the rest of the
        | money went to the driver. On a good day you could have
        | the car paid for in the first few hours and then it's
        | easy money. When I lived downtown I'd get up early and do
        | 2, 3, 4 back-to-back airport trips ($15 airport special
        | which usually paid $25ish) in an hour or so and have half
        | the car paid off before the medical appointments started
        | to come out. I also used to make two or three hundred on
        | Friday and Saturday nights just working out a cab stand
        | at one bar.
        | 
        | Then Uber/Lyft came along and started charging less than
        | cost and all that went away. You basically had to figure
        | out who had what medical appointment when and be sitting
        | on that call to even think about paying for the cab let
        | alone gas and maybe, if you had a good day, could get all
        | fancy with some Carl's Jr.
 
  | wolverine876 wrote:
  | I've taken many, many taxis with barely a problem. They weren't
  | (and aren't) shit at all to me.
 
  | simonbarker87 wrote:
  | I won't use Uber. It's terrible and far worse than my
  | experience with taxis. I've also said here before that many UK
  | cities had better taxis systems before Uber but was shouted
  | down. The only way Uber could compete was unprofitably
  | undercutting the local market with a worse service.
  | 
  | Just because SF needed a new taxis system doesn't mean they had
  | to inflict it on the rest of the world.
  | 
  | You want to get to the airport for 5AM tomorrow morning? Good
  | luck getting an Uber, they won't let you book ahead and if you
  | want to hail at the time they will cancel on you 4 times.
  | 
  | I've never had this issue with a taxi company and have got a
  | pre booked taxi to time critical things a lot of times in my
  | life.
  | 
  | But yeh, they have an app (weren't even the first though) so HN
  | loves them.
 
    | kortilla wrote:
    | > The only way Uber could compete was unprofitably
    | undercutting the local market with a worse service
    | 
    | If it was worse, why were people using it? Maybe people
    | didn't like, or more likely couldn't afford, the taxi service
    | you refer to.
    | 
    | > they won't let you book ahead and if you want to hail at
    | the time they will cancel on you 4 times.
    | 
    | This is exactly what getting a cab was like before Uber in
    | nearly every city in the US. That's why Uber had no problem
    | disrupting taxis.
 
      | mulmen wrote:
      | > If it was worse, why were people using it?
      | 
      | Because it was impossibly cheap.
 
    | bogota wrote:
    | I mean "inflict it on the rest of the world" come on. They
    | wouldn't be selling if you weren't buying. Uber categorically
    | provides a better service than taxis in almost all places and
    | provides a far safer experience in others. But once again
    | it's likely some self righteous first world person's opinion
    | who has no context for how other countries function. Par for
    | the course on HN.
 
      | lesstyzing wrote:
      | People are buying because they used VC money to undercut
      | the competition. Until They owned the market and raised
      | their prices.
 
        | kortilla wrote:
        | Where do they own the market? I use Lyft everywhere I go
        | in the US just fine.
 
        | lesstyzing wrote:
        | Lyft still hasn't even broke out of the US and Canada.
 
      | gatlin wrote:
      | People weren't necessarily buying in a fair market, hence
      | the secret lobbying operation.
 
    | azinman2 wrote:
    | At least in the US you can pre-book. I'm no Uber fan but I
    | haven't experienced this cancelation you mention.
 
      | lesstyzing wrote:
      | You can "prebook" an Uber but they explicitly state that
      | they will only try and find you a car automatically at that
      | time, not guarantee one/arrange a driver in advance. So
      | it's basically just automating the "find me an Uber" button
      | press. At least this is how it works in the UK.
 
        | andrewingram wrote:
        | Yup, I've had exactly this issue, so I always end up
        | going with a local minicab service for early morning
        | airport flights.
 
  | badrabbit wrote:
  | I agree with you except with the marginally better part. Their
  | service is profundly revolutionary.
  | 
  | It isn't lack of capital or brains that prevented the taxi
  | indistry before and after uber to provide the same service but
  | beneficial to their interests. After all these years they are
  | not even trying to compete with Uber they just want things to
  | go back to the way they were where consumers are taken
  | advantage of or discriminated against. Like it or not, Uber is
  | more accessible to all types of consumers not just the ones
  | drivers think will tip the most, they have better background
  | checks and uniform and scrutinized safety controls and providen
  | a viable primary or secondary income to drivers.
  | 
  | The local laws and regulations should get out of the way and
  | enable what uber is trying to do with or without Uber. The
  | livelihood of taxi drivers is not the law's problem, the well
  | being od consumers and the economy however is. An outdated
  | business model should not be put on a respirator by
  | politicians. I am of the opinion that traditional taxi system
  | with medallions and all that should be done with. Anyome who
  | provides consumer transportation can compete fairly with Uber
  | and pals.
 
    | wolverine876 wrote:
    | > After all these years they are not even trying to compete
    | with Uber they just want things to go back to the way they
    | were
    | 
    | Who are you describing? Can you name anyone?
    | 
    | > where consumers are taken advantage of
    | 
    | I've never felt taken advantage of in a taxi. I know Uber
    | pushes this all the time, but can you give examples? I know
    | with Uber or Lyft they collect data on me such as where I am
    | and where I go.
    | 
    | > or discriminated against
    | 
    | Is there any evidence that it's better with ridesharing apps?
    | I mean evidence, not the same claims long made by Uber.
 
      | codazoda wrote:
      | I've been taken on much longer rides than necessary in
      | multiple cities. Las Vegas and Chicago are the first that
      | come to mind. It's also nearly impossible to know how much
      | a taxi ride will cost in advance. The app and "quote" are
      | the game changer with Uber and Lyft. If the Taxi companies
      | (especially in Vegas) would build a similar app and pre-
      | quote my trips, I'd probably still use them, even if they
      | are a little more expensive, because Uber stops are
      | typically much farther away. But Taxi companies don't seem
      | to want to.
 
      | jonnybgood wrote:
      | As a POC and for many of my POC friends in NYC Uber was a
      | god send. The discrimination is real.
 
        | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
        | Also a POC and never had an issue with NYC taxis.
 
      | bhb916 wrote:
      | Pre-uber it was common at McCarren Airport (Las Vegas) that
      | taxis would intentially take you the wrong way to spike
      | their fare. Those who knew would have to demand the driver
      | to not take the tunnel, and even then they would argue with
      | you. There is no reason not to think that this was common
      | everywhere.
 
  | cyanydeez wrote:
  | Their business was defacto to ignore local laws. And you'll
  | find libertarians as a advocate of that business model.
 
| mi_lk wrote:
| ... the leak is from 2013-2017 when Travis Kalanick was still
| CEO, I mean it was bad but we already know it.
 
| ethbr0 wrote:
| When you have a massive leak of pervasive illegal behavior
| throughout the company, from the CEO down, and your response
| is...
| 
| >> _" Kalanick's spokesperson said Uber's expansion initiatives
| were "led by over a hundred leaders in dozens of countries around
| the world and at all times under the direct oversight and with
| the full approval of Uber's robust legal, policy and compliance
| groups"."_
| 
| ... I don't think that messages what Kalanick's spokesperson
| thinks it messages.
 
  | [deleted]
 
  | nathanaldensr wrote:
  | "It's all okay because our legal and compliance teams said it
  | was."
  | 
  | Talk about non-sequiturs.
 
  | exhaze wrote:
  | Disclaimer: at Uber 2014-2018
  | 
  | Travis has not been CEO for 5 years. Based on this article,
  | what do you want the people who actually presently work at Uber
  | to do?
 
    | jeffrallen wrote:
    | Quit? And find a job in a legitimate company?
 
      | exhaze wrote:
      | I literally left Uber and moved to Japan. Mostly because I
      | could not stand inequality I saw in SF and US. Did feel
      | like Uber wasn't great for full time drivers as well and it
      | bothered me a lot and always on my mind.
      | 
      | So I did that.
      | 
      | You ever actually do something like that or are you just
      | giving theoretical advice based on stuff you've never done?
      | 
      | Easy to say stuff like this. Tell me when you've actually
      | done something similar yourself.
 
        | jeffrallen wrote:
        | In 2004, I left the US on humanitarian missions, never
        | came back. Glad it worked out for you too.
 
        | exhaze wrote:
        | I'm glad you had the determination to do something like
        | what you did. You sound like a better person than me.
        | Keep doing what you're doing - need more folks like you
        | who actually walk the walk.
 
        | effingwewt wrote:
        | Shit. Well done on both of you.
        | 
        | Seriously glad for some light in the dark.
 
        | jeffrallen wrote:
        | There's nothing special or enlightened about choosing the
        | life you want to live. Plenty of people do it, for better
        | or worse outcomes. Give it a try, start with a low
        | consequence decision, take it, and see what momentum you
        | build.
 
        | guerrilla wrote:
        | You missed the point. There _is_ something special and
        | enlightening about living an ethical life.
 
        | teakettle42 wrote:
        | Uber's behavior was well-known from 2014-2018. I never
        | even considered them for employment.
        | 
        | Do you want a gold star for taking a job at an immoral
        | company, exiting that SF tech cesspool because of
        | "inequality", doing a runner to a comfortable, wealthy
        | country that only someone privileged could afford -- and
        | then pretending that move made you a saint?
 
| javajosh wrote:
| I don't think "they broke the law" has the same weight it used
| to. The American justice system has been so entirely captured by
| capital that such an accusation merely tells me that one of
| Uber's enemies spent real money on a PR firm.
| 
| Plus, the laws they broke are ones that almost no-one except taxi
| companies (and perhaps city tax officials) care about.
 
| dnissley wrote:
| The laws being broken were clearly unjust and Uber committed
| civil disobedience (in the American tradition) by breaking them.
| That doesn't mean every underhanded thing Uber has ever done has
| been justified, but in this particular instance it seems like it
| was. No one wants to be sympathetic to a large corporation of
| course, but that's a conversation most people aren't willing to
| have...
 
| jsemrau wrote:
| How is this news? This has been known for a long while. I, myself
| of all people, have written an article about how dangerous
| lobbying from these tech companies is [1] Corporations need to
| get their funding out of politics because it perverts the
| democratic process. The same applies to foreign influence. It
| bothers me greatly how much right-wing parties all-over the world
| are taking a pro-Russian stance.
| 
| [1]https://medium.com/@jsemrau/uber-and-lift-set-a-very-
| dangero...
 
| goopthink wrote:
| ... and in retrospect, was it worth it? Or was it a pyrrhic short
| term victory at a huge expense for something that would have
| happened eventually anyway but at a slower pace? Was this all
| just a quest to accelerate the inevitable outside of what
| overlapping Overton windows allowed for?
 
| AnotherGoodName wrote:
| Still a million times better than what it replaced. About 20
| years ago I was working with the Australian taxi cab industry.
| The hq of the regulatory authority shared the address of the main
| payment system. The regulatory authority was made up of
| representatives of each taxi cab company that each had one vote.
| There was one taxi company (the one that controlled the payment
| system allowed) with 200+ subsidiaries that made up that
| organization. If anyone tried to get into the taxi industry
| they'd use their 200 votes to say they are not allowed by
| regulations. This was a company making 2billion a year in one
| state of Australia alone (NSW). It was so incredibly fucking
| corrupt and i am thankful to Uber Lyft and all the other
| incumbents for managing to get their foot in. It required dirty
| dealing to get past this corruption.
 
  | AnotherGoodName wrote:
  | Btw I'm being a bit coy about naming names but
  | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabcharge#Findings_of_the_Taxi...
  | has all the details of what i spoke about above in case any
  | doubts how corrupt the taxi industry is (although absolutely no
  | one has doubted that to be fair).
 
  | curious_cat_163 wrote:
  | End does not justify means.
  | 
  | Disruption can (and does) happen without resorting to breaking
  | the law.
 
    | runarberg wrote:
    | I wonder if there are any examples of a company that
    | disrupted a bad industry with malpractice and then magically
    | stopped it ones they succeeded.
    | 
    | For some reason I would think the opposite was more common,
    | i.e. if a company gets away with bad behavior, they will
    | continue to do so until stopped by their government
    | authorities.
 
      | Nasrudith wrote:
      | It is a known and unfortunate phenomenon that regulation
      | winds up creating moats even if in service of good ends and
      | intentions. Pulling up the ladder effectively happens to
      | the benefit any incumbent who can afford something far more
      | than upstart competitors. If say, a scrubber stack on
      | factories doubles the equipment costs it favors the
      | existing factory owners even if retrofitting is a hefty
      | expense, it would buy them a moat.
      | 
      | Stopping on their own has to do with cost benefit analysis
      | and is thus circumstantial. For a sort of in progress
      | Amazon openly admits that they need to reduce turn over
      | because they are running out of hiring pool. Their work
      | conditions are still infamous but they set standards. That
      | could ironically potentially mean a more competitive
      | environment could have had worse wages. Not an arguement
      | against it being a problem but an amusing irony.
      | 
      | Similarly deeper pockets mean a need to be less reckless as
      | big payout judgements become collectable. If a fly by night
      | roofing company has a worker fall and break their back from
      | lack of safety equipment it may only have a few hundred
      | thousand in assets total. If it is a state wide one they
      | could be on the hook for millions.
 
  | runarberg wrote:
  | What is your point? Is it that we can't have nice things and we
  | should just settle with whichever company is able to make the
  | most money from whatever corruption they can get away with?
  | 
  | You are posting an anecdote and non-substantiated accusations
  | against an industry based on your area. And you are doing this
  | under a news where they have evidence that their competitors
  | are as corrupt as it gets, a company which has been accused in
  | the past of violating labor rights, disregarding local laws,
  | bribing officials, exploiting workers, etc. And your point is
  | that their competitors in Australia are worse "because you say
  | so".
  | 
  | Nah, I'm not buying it. The fact that the Australian taxi
  | industry is bad, does not excuse Uber's conduct. In fact I
  | don't care what the state is in this industry regarding this
  | conduct and I wish Uber all the worst.
 
    | AnotherGoodName wrote:
    | I worry that stories like the above article will be used to
    | justify outlawing ride share in favor of the cartels. This is
    | actually the case in many jurisdictions where ride-share apps
    | are still not allowed and the taxi industry still operates in
    | a cartel fashion. I don't care about Uber or Lyft fwiw. No
    | stake in either in any way shape or form.
    | 
    | My post is a very relevant warning (in my view) about
    | allowing politicians to use the above stories as an excuse to
    | close down an industry. They are looking for such an excuse.
    | Be warned and call it out.
 
  | drevil-v2 wrote:
  | This is such a stupid simplistic view - read the BBC article on
  | this leak of Uber files. The corruption they (Uber) instituted
  | was just as bad as this anecdote you are alleging.
  | 
  | How does replacing one set of elite corruption with another set
  | of elite corruption get to " i am thankful to Uber Lyft and all
  | the other incumbents for managing to get their foot in"?? You
  | are thankful to them? What are you on about?
 
    | dang wrote:
    | Please don't post in the flamewar style to HN, regardless of
    | how wrong others are or you feel they are. It's not what this
    | site is for, and it destroys what it is for.
    | 
    | If you wouldn't mind reviewing
    | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and taking
    | the intended spirit of the site more to heart, we'd be
    | grateful.
 
  | pessimizer wrote:
  | So instead of virtual domination by one very large local
  | incumbent with 200 subsidiaries, you have two foreign cab
  | companies. That's an improvement?
 
  | akira2501 wrote:
  | > It required dirty dealing to get past this corruption.
  | 
  | Why do you think the current state is "/past/ this corruption."
  | It sounds like Uber spent a bunch of money to just "own the
  | corruption for itself." On the whole, I don't believe it's an
  | actual improvement.
  | 
  | You may like the state of the cars more, but the continued
  | overt monopolization and the worse outcomes for labor are
  | massively negative outcomes, even if you aren't in a position
  | to be personally impacted by them.
 
  | pjmlp wrote:
  | Maybe some places have shitty taxis, in my European corner I
  | haven't seen anything good about Uber other than bringing the
  | US gig economy of employee exploitation.
 
    | maccard wrote:
    | Not sure where you're located but I'm from Ireland living in
    | the UK. In Edinburgh, all Ubers are private hire cars (it's
    | not just anyone in 4 wheels). Uber has forced all of the
    | major taxi firms to accept card payments, have apps with
    | tracking, etc. Uber itself funnily is actually less reliable
    | than the other operators. My experience in Dublin is the
    | same. It's also completely removed the "take someone the
    | scenic route and charge them 3x" (which happened to me in a
    | taxi in Dublin from the airport in 2014!)
    | 
    | Meanwhile, visiting my parents in a smaller part of Ireland,
    | getting a taxi involves phoning, waiting to see if they
    | decide to pick up (if it's busy they don't), then having them
    | tell you it'll be 10 minutes only to arrive after an hour,
    | not accepting card, etc.
 
      | doktorhladnjak wrote:
      | Irish taxis are unusual compared to taxis in other
      | countries. They're virtually all self-employed owner-
      | operators like Uber drivers. They are individually licensed
      | and usually own their own vehicles. They can take app or
      | radio dispatches or pick up street hails. If taxis in other
      | markets had taken the same regulatory approach, something
      | like Uber may never have had such widespread success.
 
      | pjmlp wrote:
      | In Germany nowadays, card payments and phone apps to call
      | taxis were already a thing before Uber came here.
      | 
      | In Scandinavian countries it was even better.
 
  | seibelj wrote:
  | It's hilarious how everyone acts like the pre-Uber taxi world
  | was one of generous wages, honest hard working companies, and
  | politicians working hand in hand with stakeholders.
  | 
  | The taxi industry was (is?) insanely corrupt. There are
  | literally state-sanctioned limits on taxis and artificial
  | markets for medallions that made early purchasers absurdly
  | rich.
 
    | urthor wrote:
    | Much of the general public genuinely believed that.
    | 
    | The picturesque London Taxi driver lives on even today.
    | 
    | Many of the 21st Century's worst attributes aren't due to
    | society falling apart in the digital age.
    | 
    | Online life is exposing the seediness of society, which
    | wasn't reported in old world media.
    | 
    | Lying on the internet is... difficult.
 
      | dylan604 wrote:
      | >Lying on the internet is... difficult.
      | 
      | And yet it is done many many times a day
 
    | remflight wrote:
    | It's rife with corruption especially from the mob. There are
    | stories of the mob getting rid of toxic waste by putting it
    | in the gas tanks of taxi cabs and having the cabs burn it
    | off. Taxi medallions are monopolies that are propagated by
    | political corruption and drivers are even worse wage slaves
    | than Uber drivers with no benefits.
    | 
    | And yet everyone is sitting here defending the taxi industry.
    | It's utterly insane.
 
      | blowski wrote:
      | I really don't think you're arguing in good faith here.
      | 
      | You're using unsourced anecdotes to support Uber and
      | aggressively attack its competition, while ridiculing
      | anyone who does the same for the "other side".
      | 
      | There's a lot of nuance to this debate, but you're not
      | providing any.
 
      | lentil_soup wrote:
      | No, you can critizise Uber and also think the old taxi
      | industry is bad. They're not mutually exclusive and the
      | world is not binary
 
    | JKCalhoun wrote:
    | Sounds though like an orthogonal problem that could have been
    | solved independent of destroying the entire industry?
 
    | onion2k wrote:
    | Replacing a corrupt system with a different corrupt system
    | isn't progress.
 
      | AnotherGoodName wrote:
      | It is though. There's now 2 corrupt systems lobbying in
      | different directions. We can now have them play against
      | each other.
      | 
      | When corruption is enshrined by the law itself what other
      | way do you have to fight it except to have the corrupt play
      | off against each other.
      | 
      | The taxi industry existed for centuries (perhaps longer) in
      | the cartel form. It's amazing progress to see that their
      | power is no longer absolute.
 
        | otikik wrote:
        | More lobbying isn't good for the public, even if it's
        | done in "different directions "
 
        | hgomersall wrote:
        | At least one of which has the explicit aim of displacing
        | the actual solution to the problem: effective public
        | transport.
 
      | elbigbad wrote:
      | Isn't it strictly better if no groups from the old system
      | got worse, but some groups that transferred got better.
 
    | adra wrote:
    | Forget the reason for the change a minute, and focus on the
    | outcomes. You've replaced a terrible set of local players
    | with a handful of international mega players who I'd argue
    | are just as crap as the ones you've displaced. There is still
    | corruption in the sense that these platforms make the rules,
    | and the drivers have basically no freedom to push back
    | (baring some form of unionization).
    | 
    | All of this medallion nonsense can just as easily come back
    | with Uber whenever they feel that competition has driven down
    | prices too low. With a wink and a nudge, all the large
    | players will play ball because they can.
    | 
    | As for what it is today, these companies still aren't
    | profitable which means you're still living in a halo of
    | speculative investment supporting you're current quality of
    | service. The only viable remedy is to raise rates, which puts
    | the service as a more expensive solution that could actually
    | cost more than taxied ever did in the long run.
 
      | JumpCrisscross wrote:
      | > _still corruption in the sense that these platforms make
      | the rules, and the drivers have basically no freedom to
      | push back_
      | 
      | I sort of agree with your broader points. But this
      | statement mangles the definition of corruption beyond
      | recognition.
 
      | remflight wrote:
      | You don't understand Uber's business model. They want
      | prices so low because that's how they make money. Lower
      | prices equals more rides. They know that the higher the
      | prices the less overall rides they will get. You thinking
      | that the goal is to raise prices is literally 100% wrong.
      | 
      | In Brazil during their worst recession in decades, they had
      | something like 300k drivers. This dropped the prices to the
      | point where so many more rides occurred that everyone made
      | more money and the customers were happy because the prices
      | were low. That's what they are going for, not some sort of
      | moat based on raising prices.
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | > You don't understand Uber's business model. They want
        | prices so low because that's how they make money
        | 
        | this sounds like you don't understand the concept of a
        | business model.
 
        | kbenson wrote:
        | You can't lower prices to below costs and make money. If
        | they're not profitable now, to become profitable they
        | need to either cut costs or raise prices.
        | 
        | The only reason to have prices below costs is to gain
        | market share so you can do one or both of those later.
        | 
        | What costs do you think Uber has left to cut that they
        | haven't at this point? Maybe workforce.
        | 
        | This is all a common well known business tactic, which
        | many businesses have used in the past to establish market
        | position. It's what they'll do with that market position
        | people are worried about.
 
        | mmsimanga wrote:
        | I confess I know nothing of Uber's running costs but in
        | my layman's understanding I think GP point is still
        | valid. Driver buys the fuel and services the car. How
        | does having more rides cost Uber more?
 
        | niemandhier wrote:
        | You can do the math and find an approximation of the
        | price-demand relation ship ( assuming you adapt prices to
        | keep your business profitable, and users react by
        | adapting demand).
        | 
        | This system has two fix points, one at the normal taxi
        | price and much much lower. Point is , the second fix
        | point needs the majority of the population to stop using
        | a privat car...
 
      | chrischen wrote:
      | > You've replaced a terrible set of local players with a
      | handful of international mega players who I'd argue are
      | just as crap as the ones you've displaced.
      | 
      | You've clearly not used both a taxi pre-Uber or an Uber.
      | I'd wager my annual salary that a poll of users would rank
      | the user experience of app based ride hailing as superior
      | to that of the previous options. Uber didn't even start out
      | cheaper than taxis. They just slowly won out by being
      | better. Cheaper just helped them grow faster later on.
 
        | wyre wrote:
        | A good user experience doesn't pardon Uber's excessive
        | corruption.
        | 
        | > Uber didn't even start out cheaper than taxis.
        | 
        | When Uber came to my city about a decade ago all rides
        | were free to the passenger. So much cheaper than a taxi.
 
        | pessimizer wrote:
        | > You've clearly not used both a taxi pre-Uber or an
        | Uber.
        | 
        | You know this is extremely unlikely, so it's not good to
        | base any argument on it.
 
        | chrischen wrote:
        | Plenty of people outside of cities, especially in
        | suburban America, never use taxis, and many who have cars
        | don't use Ubers/Lyfts. Coming from your perspective it
        | may seem implausible but consider another perspective.
 
  | blowski wrote:
  | The technology definitely made life easier for passengers,
  | especially in big cities. Prices were cheaper for some time,
  | but only because they were subsidised by investors, so hardly a
  | net gain. Arguably, they made the environment worse by pushing
  | middle income off public transport and into taxis
  | 
  | For drivers, things seem to have got worse. I've spoken to
  | various taxi drivers, including current and former Uber
  | drivers, and none of them liked working for Uber. They merely
  | felt trapped.
  | 
  | But there is an argument to say that the local taxi cartels
  | needed breaking up, and only a company prepared to engage in
  | these kind of tactics could have done it. I don't know what I
  | think about all this.
 
    | alisonatwork wrote:
    | A key point here is that Uber didn't just disrupt taxi
    | cartels, it also undermined public transport services. In
    | places like Miami it even became a sanctioned alternative to
    | bus routes that were cut. To me this is the true long term
    | damage of their VC-funded predatory pricing model.
 
      | [deleted]
 
      | indymike wrote:
      | USA centric answer here: In flyover country, in most cities
      | ride share has been life changing for people that would be
      | stuck using overpriced local taxis (in smaller 80K-150K
      | person cities taxi rates are confiscatory and service is
      | often VERY limited) or terrible public transportation.
      | Terrible meaning, a $2 bus ride that takes three and a half
      | hours (of which 2 hours is sitting in the elemets) out of
      | their day vs. ride share taking 10 minutes and $15.
      | 
      | Honestly, I'm not sure where the idea came from that
      | outside some of the largest cities, public transport or
      | taxis even were viable options. Now there's uber/lyft
      | everywhere, because there's always someone with a car who
      | would like to make some money.
 
        | bsder wrote:
        | > USA centric answer here: In flyover country, in most
        | cities ride share has been life changing for people that
        | would be stuck using overpriced local taxis (in smaller
        | 80K-150K person cities taxi rates are confiscatory and
        | service is often VERY limited) or terrible public
        | transportation.
        | 
        | And if Uber/Lyft had confined themselves to delivering
        | reliable transport at a reasonable price in Indianapolis,
        | Pittsburgh, Cleveland, etc. people would be singing their
        | praises.
        | 
        | But they didn't. Because those places weren't just
        | unprofitable but were _wildly_ unprofitable.
        | 
        | Which is stupid because I suspect being a reliable broker
        | between driver and client could _still_ be profitable.
        | Having someone put in  "I need to go from A to B at time
        | X." and having a pool of drivers who can go "I'm going to
        | B anyway, so why don't I adjust my time and make some
        | money for doing so." would be a good thing in "flyover"
        | country.
        | 
        | However, it won't be _venture capital_ profitable. And
        | that 's really the crux of the problem here.
 
        | kelnos wrote:
        | That's great, but how does that justify Uber's poor
        | behavior in places like Miami?
 
        | indymike wrote:
        | Not even trying to justify it.
 
        | alisonatwork wrote:
        | The idea comes from many other countries where 80k-150k
        | cities have public transport services that don't require
        | people to spend 2 hours sitting in the elements waiting
        | for a bus.
 
      | rawling wrote:
      | > In places like Miami it even became a sanctioned
      | alternative to bus routes that were cut.
      | 
      | As in... government justified cutting bus services by
      | saying Uber was a viable alternative?
 
        | alisonatwork wrote:
        | Technically, yes. For a while they provided vouchers to
        | reimburse riders for using Uber instead of the public bus
        | system.[0] Now those particular night bus routes have
        | returned to service, but others have been reduced or
        | canceled. This has been happening for the past 10 years
        | or so all over the US.[1] It's not clear if Uber is the
        | primary culprit, but it certainly doesn't help.[2]
        | 
        | [0] https://www.miamiherald.com/news/coronavirus/article2
        | 4182271...
        | 
        | [1] https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/03/13/upshot
        | /myster...
        | 
        | [2] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09
        | 6585642...
 
    | jbullock35 wrote:
    | > I've spoken to various taxi drivers, including current and
    | former Uber drivers, and none of them liked working for Uber.
    | They merely felt trapped.
    | 
    | I live in the U.S. I speak to almost all of my rideshare
    | drivers about how they feel about their work. Literally none
    | of them have expressed the feeling that they're trapped. (And
    | not one has said that he would prefer driving a taxi.) They
    | do make criticisms, more of Uber than of Lyft. But the main
    | sentiments that they express are appreciation of scheduling
    | flexibility and of not having a boss.
 
      | r00fus wrote:
      | > I live in the U.S. I speak to almost all of my rideshare
      | drivers about how they feel about their work. Literally
      | none of them have expressed the feeling that they're
      | trapped
      | 
      | Just think about the subjective bias here. They're working,
      | you're the customer - do you talk shit about your employer
      | on company time? Everyone knows that has serious risks.
 
        | naijaboiler wrote:
        | I was thinking the same thing. You need to actually be
        | close friends to actual drivers, when not interacting
        | with them as passengers, to hear how they actually feel
        | about uber
 
      | remflight wrote:
 
        | blowski wrote:
        | To say "no-one is complaining" is factually wrong, since
        | there have been multiple Uber strikes throughout the
        | world over the last couple of years on these very issues.
        | And I have spoken to Uber drivers that are complaining.
        | 
        | Whether they represent a majority of Uber drivers or just
        | a noisy minority is more difficult.
 
      | ClumsyPilot wrote:
      | > I live in the U.S. I speak to almost all of my rideshare
      | drivers about how they feel about their work. Literally
      | none of them have expressed the feeling that they're
      | trapped.
      | 
      | if you ask a smoking addinct if they could quit, 80% say
      | yes and 80% will fail if they try.
      | 
      | Now if you show they've done the math on depreciation of
      | their car, worked for 10 years, etc. then maybe yoi have an
      | argument
 
      | adra wrote:
      | If they can be de-platformed, they have a boss. They just
      | have flexible work hours.
 
        | ipaddr wrote:
        | Being able to work for many platforms means you choose
        | your boss.
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | Being able to take several drugs means you choose your
        | drug
 
      | neilk wrote:
      | The people who are currently working for Uber think working
      | for Uber is a good deal. You might get similarly positive
      | reviews from the buyers of scratcher lottery tickets.
      | 
      | There are a lot of articles from random websites saying
      | that it is a good deal, and given the ease of placing such
      | content I think we should be skeptical. Every time I see an
      | article from a driver, who is not a pro blogger in the
      | space, and who's done the math, it is usually pretty
      | negative to neutral.
      | 
      | https://www.quora.com/Is-driving-for-Uber-worth-the-wear-
      | and...
      | 
      | It's actually really hard to know if you're making money
      | when you take things like capital depreciation and
      | opportunity cost into account, and sophisticated
      | businesspeople make this mistake all the time. The average
      | driver could easily be fooled until it's too late.
      | 
      | It would be nice if capitalism did correct price discovery
      | here but we're dealing with a market which has been highly
      | distorted, both from questionable government regulation and
      | taxi monopolies AND from insane startup valuations and
      | investment. The only accountability moment has been the
      | public markets and even then it's pretty mixed.
      | 
      | Uber has overwhelming power over their drivers and if it
      | was actually a good deal for them it would be the first
      | time in the history of labor relations that a company left
      | money on the table out of the goodness of their heart. Does
      | Uber strike you as that company?
      | 
      | Yes I use ridesharing when I'm in the SFBA because there's
      | few other plausible ways to get around. I'm crossing my
      | fingers the whole time that I'm not helping someone dig
      | themselves deeper into a financial hole.
 
        | remflight wrote:
        | I love it. So you're comparing the experiences of real
        | drivers who don't hate it to bloggers who are making
        | mathematical calculations and you take the word of the
        | bloggers. That's just about par for the course.
        | 
        | "The poor dumb blue collar workers don't know any better
        | and need to be protected by the smarter elites who did
        | the calculations!"
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | So youve compared experiences of real drug addicts who
        | don't have it to scientists doing the calculations and
        | you take word of the scientist?
 
        | Kranar wrote:
        | I genuinely don't know any drug _addict_ who thinks
        | taking drugs is a good thing, beneficial to them or in
        | anyway a positive aspect of their life.
        | 
        | Please don't make up phony exaggerations just to win an
        | Internet argument.
 
        | wyre wrote:
        | I bet you know a lot of compulsive drinkers that view
        | alcohol as a positive in their life.
        | 
        | I'm addicted to marijuana, but I still think it's a good
        | thing because it helps my PTSD. I don't like being
        | addicted to it, but I'm better off consuming it than not,
        | although my addiction makes it difficult to regulate.
 
        | blowski wrote:
        | I don't see you presenting any contrary evidence of the
        | opinions of "real drivers".
 
        | kbenson wrote:
        | They didn't state the bloggers were making the
        | calculations. The bloggers noted are pro Uber.
        | 
        | If you're going to just dismiss someone's point through
        | an appeal to sentiment, you might as well get it right.
        | Or maybe getting what was said right doesn't matter, and
        | just recasting it as elitist as a tactic _is_ the point.
 
      | hotpotamus wrote:
      | Would you be happy if your child was an Uber driver?
 
        | flappyeagle wrote:
        | I would be happier for them to driver for Uber or Lyft
        | than for a taxi company.
        | 
        | I don't think it's a career. Just a job. If my kid drove
        | for a ride share while going to school or something that
        | seems fine.
 
        | [deleted]
 
      | runarberg wrote:
      | I always put more weight on negative comments about owns
      | work condition because cognitive dissonance is a known
      | human bias.
      | 
      | If you are working at a dead end job, where your pays and
      | benefits are sub-optimal, and you are even putting more
      | work hours then in other possible jobs, then why are you
      | working there? Because of cognitive dissonance it is much
      | easier to tell your self that you actually like the job
      | over accepting the reality that you probably shouldn't work
      | there.
      | 
      | https://dilbert.com/strip/1992-08-09
 
    | Ekaros wrote:
    | Uber and others should really have been punished harshly for
    | dumping. Banned from operating without extra taxes to bring
    | them in line with other operators and fined for billions.
 
  | jimnotgym wrote:
  | How does that follow at all. Uber breaking the laws was not the
  | only possible way to break up a cartel!
 
  | winternett wrote:
  | Slightly better circumstances don't exonerate corruption.
  | 
  | Laws and regulation are supposed to reign in bad industry.
  | 
  | Brigading and PR spin is rampant with Uber online for some
  | strange reason, when in truth, they could provide a far better
  | service by relaxing their tendency to spin bad PR by paying and
  | insuring drivers better, and by operating more like a legit
  | Taxi business.
  | 
  | It is NOT Uber that swept in and fixed the corrupt transport
  | for hire system... It was passengers choosing a less expensive
  | (subsidized by company investment) service, which is now
  | dramatically increasing in cost to users now that they have
  | stable market dominance.
  | 
  | The online PR spins only hold up for people who don't properly
  | recall the past and for those who are unaware of the deception
  | involved in use of "folksy" individual personal tropes used to
  | over-simplify complex issues.
 
    | TheDudeMan wrote:
    | > now that they have stable market dominance
    | 
    | Do they? I'm trying to find some data on how much market
    | share Uber has vs Lyft vs taxis.
 
      | winternett wrote:
      | That's not a key issue to the discussion, the discussion is
      | about corruption.
 
  | FlyingSnake wrote:
  | > Still a million times better than what it replaced.
  | 
  | Not really. It is not easy to paint existing systems with a
  | wide brush. The situation in Germany is not the same as in
  | Croatia which is not the same in India. I will always trust
  | taxis in Mumbai and Berlin over Uber, whereas in a foreign
  | location I will look for local options like Ola, Grab, FreeNow.
  | 
  | Uber did act as a catalyst for the incumbents to get off their
  | butts, but it created another set of problems which are equally
  | bad.
 
  | wolverine876 wrote:
  | > Still a million times better than what it replaced.
  | 
  | Not in my experience at all. I can't count how many taxis I've
  | taken, with hardly any problems ever.
  | 
  | > corrupt
  | 
  | They lacked anywhere near the resources to be as corrupt as
  | Uber!
 
  | ccvannorman wrote:
  | whataboutism isn't useful for highlighting corruption - is why
  | you are being downvoted.
 
    | AnotherGoodName wrote:
    | I worry that stories like the above article will be used to
    | justify outlawing ride share in favor of the cartels. This is
    | actually the case in many jurisdictions where ride-share apps
    | are still not allowed and the taxi industry still operates in
    | a cartel fashion. I don't care about Uber or Lyft fwiw. No
    | stake in either in any way shape or form.
    | 
    | My post is a very relevant warning (in my view) about
    | allowing politicians to use the above stories as an excuse to
    | close down an industry. They are looking for such an excuse.
    | Be warned and call it out.
 
  | asdfjkhasjkdfh wrote:
  | > Still a million times better than what it replaced.
  | 
  | Uber didn't replace taxi. taxi was dying on it's own. Uber
  | actually kept the bad designs of taxi going but they
  | monopolized the Medallions.
  | 
  | "what it replaced" was the ongoing outcry to minimally decent
  | public transit. Some of the international offshoots of the
  | Occupy movement actually had this as their central theme.
 
    | legalcorrection wrote:
    | This is fantastical. Paying someone to drive you somewhere is
    | not going anywhere anytime soon.
 
    | twblalock wrote:
    | People even use Uber in Europe despite having world-class
    | public transit. That should tell you something about the
    | utility it provides people: they could have used top-tier
    | public transit but they chose to use Uber instead.
 
  | spaceman_2020 wrote:
  | Uber is only "better" because it is unprofitable.
  | 
  | The minute it starts turning the screws to be profitable, the
  | service quality will go back to what it replaced.
  | 
  | Here in India, its already less reliable and often more
  | expensive than old school taxis.
 
    | awillen wrote:
    | Not true. In SF when Uber started, it only had black cars and
    | was meaningfully more expensive than a cab. The difference
    | was that if you called a cab, depending on where you were in
    | the city, there was a pretty decent chance you'd be told it'd
    | take 15 minutes, but no one would ever show up. The Uber
    | would be there 100% of the time.
    | 
    | Uber held drivers accountable. The taxi lobby did the exact
    | opposite - they brutally abused an advantage gifted to them
    | by the government because taxis are supposed to be a valuable
    | public service.
    | 
    | In India it may be different, but in the US it continues to
    | be extremely reliable.
 
      | kelnos wrote:
      | > _In India it may be different, but in the US it continues
      | to be extremely reliable._
      | 
      | This is a hint at the main thing we need to remember: Uber
      | replaced a terrible taxi situation in San Francisco. Every
      | city is not like San Francisco. Every country is not like
      | the US. Based on various comments here from people outside
      | the US, some places already had functioning taxi systems,
      | with reasonable prices, clean cars, and good drivers. Why
      | is it ok that Uber got to flaunt regulations in those
      | places as well?
 
        | awillen wrote:
        | I don't think it was ok anywhere. Even in SF I think it
        | was beneficial but not "ok" in a general sense of
        | fairness. The ends justify the means, I suppose. I'm not
        | saying that Uber overall is a particular ethical company
        | - I don't think they're great on that dimension.
 
    | Nasrudith wrote:
    | If they slash their operating developers from dropping out of
    | the self driving cars race that would make them much more
    | profitable. Whether doing so would be a good idea is another
    | topic.
 
    | marcosdumay wrote:
    | That's just wrong.
    | 
    | Ok, Uber in particular may be very badly run and incapable of
    | turning a profit. But on most places they have competitors
    | that are profitable and usually, cheaper.
 
    | nyolfen wrote:
    | uber is already profitable
    | https://www.barrons.com/articles/uber-stock-first-
    | profitable...
 
      | blowski wrote:
      | Operating profit, not net.
 
        | nyolfen wrote:
        | lol
 
        | dang wrote:
        | Can you please not do this here? If someone else is
        | wrong, please explain (respectfully) _how_ they are wrong
        | so the rest of us can learn.
        | 
        | If you don't want to do that, option 2 is to chalk it up
        | to the internet being wrong about everything and walk
        | away. But please don't post
        | unsubstantive/dismissive/swipey things. That just makes
        | everything worse.
        | 
        | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
 
  | registeredcorn wrote:
  | I don't know if this really qualifies as the same sort of
  | thing, but I do recall hearing a story about cabbies somewhere
  | in Asia:
  | 
  | A sociology professor I had assigned us a project to do
  | something that would be "considered abnormal to the general
  | public", and then document the results. He had mentioned over
  | and over again to try and implement "as many safety measures as
  | possible during planning". The professor went on to explain
  | that the reason for harping on safety was such a big deal
  | because a student of a previous class (decades before
  | ridesharing) decided that their project would be to bring their
  | personnel vehicle to where cabbies would line up. The student
  | would instead offer rides to customers completely for free. I
  | believe they even had a little sign they put on their window.
  | 
  | After this occurred two or three times, all of the cabbies
  | completely boxed the students car in and called for the police
  | to come. If I recall correctly, they were yelling, screaming,
  | and honking at the student about how they were taking money out
  | of their pockets. Some were accusing the student of taking
  | customers to an undisclosed location and robbing them in order
  | to get paid, while others were saying that doing this for free
  | was essentially stealing from the cabbies, since the student
  | didn't have a taxi permit.
  | 
  | I'm not sure if this was a matter of _corruption_ as much as it
  | was messing with /hurting people trying to make a living, but,
  | I did think it was interesting that all of these different
  | cabbies, from all of these rival taxi companies were all
  | willing to work together spur of the moment, to stop someone
  | who they couldn't possibly compete with. As I understand it,
  | the depths of the rivalry between some of these companies ran
  | pretty deep; it was shocking how willingly they all were to
  | join up to crush this outside threat.
 
  | sschueller wrote:
  | No, in Switzerland. Instead it managed to steal almost a
  | billion USD from drivers in Switzerland alone and give others
  | the "idea" they can break the law too.
  | 
  | Uber is the worst kind of business preying on the lower class
  | claiming independence and freedom when it's the opposite and
  | you are basically a working slave. It did everything possible
  | to go around government worker protections.
  | 
  | [1] https://www.20min.ch/story/uber-soll-fahrern-eine-halbe-
  | mill...
 
    | FrenchDevRemote wrote:
    | I don't see how it's slavery to work for uber. If uber wasn't
    | there, the drivers would be either unemployed, working
    | another minimum wage job, or taking 30 years loans to get
    | Taxi licenses(which most of them wouldn't be able to get).
    | 
    | It's just the same as any other precarious job
 
      | the_mar wrote:
      | I think the problem is exporting us labor practices to the
      | civilized world
 
      | runarberg wrote:
      | This is a really simplistic view of labor dynamics and
      | almost certainly too simplistic.
      | 
      | Jobs don't exist in a vacuum. When a job is created
      | sometimes it spurs other jobs, but sometimes it removes
      | them. It is a really dynamic system full of feedbacks and
      | feed forwards.
      | 
      | I think I read somewhere where someone actually modeled the
      | dynamics behind uber eats, and found out that it resulted
      | in net-negative jobs... That is every worker for uber-eats
      | meant that more then one other worker didn't get a job, not
      | to mention the worse condition of that one worker that
      | actually had the job.
 
        | lesstenseflow wrote:
        | I read the article you are referring to and it actually
        | came to the opposite conclusion from what you're saying:
        | net-positive jobs, more spent and more earned.
        | 
        | (If you're wondering how I am rebutting runarberg when
        | neither he nor I cited a source, that's a darn good
        | question. But let the record show I offer just as much
        | evidence as he.)
 
    | dsco wrote:
    | I know a bunch of people who are happy Uber drivers as they
    | couldn't afford becoming regular taxi drivers. Do you often
    | point out to your Uber divers that they're lower class and
    | being preyed on? How do they take it?
 
      | mavu wrote:
      | you can tell yourself that all day long if it makes you
      | feel better.
      | 
      | In Europe, uber is exploiting the most vulnerable in our
      | societies, and profiting of the harm they do to people and
      | communities.
      | 
      | Not to mention, breaking laws, endangering passengers,
      | using outright evil methods to keep their workers money.
 
        | yladiz wrote:
        | Some of the most vulnerable are the homeless and mentally
        | disabled. How is Uber exploiting them?
 
        | harvey9 wrote:
        | The phrase 'most vulnerable' is terribly overused, but
        | your comment is still disingenuous.
 
        | ipaddr wrote:
        | These are not fair comments because everything you say
        | the taxi industry it replaced is guilt of and closing the
        | market. Uber puts new cars on the road and opens the
        | industry to those who are locked out.
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | Suppose taxi industry is guilty of murder, does that mean
        | I can now commit murder too?
 
        | kspacewalk2 wrote:
        | If it gets replaced by a strictly less murderous
        | alternative, this alternative is preferable.
 
        | stale2002 wrote:
        | No, but if a taxi industry is murdering people, and also
        | helped create laws that prevent competitors from entering
        | the market, I think it is OK to get around the laws that
        | prevent competitors from competing with the taxi murder
        | mafia.
 
      | RajT88 wrote:
      | My brother in law is a mechanic. He sees a lot of drivers
      | who have a 3 year old car with 200k miles on them and
      | basically a new car worth of repairs needed.
      | 
      | I also get a lot of happy drivers saying "this is my first
      | day / week".
      | 
      | I see a lot of crazy driving too. All in all, it seems like
      | there is a learning curve to being a profitable Uber
      | driver. It is not necessarily easy to accomplish.
      | 
      | The ones who seem to anecdotally do best by it are the
      | folks supplementing income by opportunistically taking
      | fares here and there.
 
        | remflight wrote:
        | I love people who somehow think that taxi industry is
        | filled with clean, perfectly maintained cars, fairly paid
        | workers with great benefits and just the epitome of great
        | citizens without any corruption.
 
        | RajT88 wrote:
        | Do you think I am one of those?
        | 
        | If so, why?
 
        | sokoloff wrote:
        | > [Mechanic brother] sees a lot of drivers who have a 3
        | year old car with 200k miles on them and basically a new
        | car worth of repairs needed.
        | 
        | At the median rate for my city (Boston), those drivers
        | were paid $1.07/mile* or $214K. They probably paid under
        | $50K in gas, oil, tires, and repairs to that point, so
        | they're quite a bit ahead even if they have to _throw the
        | car away_. Even at $0.66 /mile for some of the worse
        | cities, that's still $132K in gross income.
        | 
        | * https://www.stilt.com/blog/2020/02/how-much-does-uber-
        | pay/
 
        | olalonde wrote:
        | > The ones who seem to anecdotally do best by it are the
        | folks supplementing income by opportunistically taking
        | fares here and there.
        | 
        | That's a large part of Uber's success: they are able to
        | leverage the many people who have a car and occasionally
        | have nothing better to do. There are even people who will
        | drive for fun or as a way to kill boredom. Of course,
        | those people will happily take a fraction of the pay that
        | a professional taxi driver would. And those rides will be
        | cheaper for consumers compared to taxi rides.
        | 
        | It's of course a problem when regulators disallow them to
        | leverage this large class of drivers. When they are
        | forced to operate like a taxi operator, a big part of
        | their value proposition is gone. This is bad for
        | consumers and Uber, but good for taxi operators.
 
        | [deleted]
 
        | morelisp wrote:
        | > This is bad for consumers and Uber, but good for taxi
        | operators.
        | 
        | Uber's biggest lie is that these are the only
        | stakeholders in the equation.
 
        | cycomanic wrote:
        | > It's of course a problem when regulators disallow them
        | to leverage this large class of drivers. When they are
        | forced to operate like a taxi operator, a big part of
        | their value proposition is gone. This is bad for
        | consumers and Uber, but good for taxi operators.
        | 
        | It's only good for customers when they need to get a ride
        | for certain times and only for some time. One of the
        | reasons why taxis get regulated is because taxi companies
        | need to guarantee service throughout the day. Drivers who
        | only drive on the side will not provide that service,
        | moreover if the regular taxi drivers are driven into
        | bankruptcy because of uber drivers taking all the
        | profitable times prices on average actually go up and
        | especially for off peak times.
 
        | [deleted]
 
      | winternett wrote:
      | A lot of people eat peanuts, but a handful of people die
      | from them. Should all people be made to eat peanut butter?
      | 
      | Uber is only a good company if it improves, yet somehow
      | there is a never ending online narrative that "It's
      | treating me well, so it's great for the world!".
      | 
      | That's not normal, it's deception.
 
    | labrador wrote:
    | > Uber is the worst kind of business preying on the lower
    | class claiming independence and freedom
    | 
    | Sounds like Uber was the original web3 business
 
    | O__________O wrote:
    | Taxi Drivers in Switzerland typically earn around 40,700 CHF
    | per year and Uber drivers make roughly the same if working
    | full-time, more if they are working more than 40-hours a
    | week.
    | 
    | Unless the union is able to explicitly explain their claim
    | the Uber is somehow unfair to drivers, to me sounds like the
    | union is just complaining they not getting their member dues.
    | 
    | Possible I missed something, so here are my sources:
    | 
    | How much Uber drivers make in Switzerland
    | 
    | https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/ride-sharing-app-_uber-
    | reaches-...
    | 
    | Taxi Driver Average Salary in Switzerland
    | 
    | http://www.salaryexplorer.com/salary-
    | survey.php?loc=210&loct...
 
      | sschueller wrote:
      | Uber does not pay Social Security, Overtime, workers comp
      | etc. When these people retire they have nothing, this money
      | was effectively stolen from the workers.
      | 
      | Unia has successfully sued Uber at the highest courts and
      | Uber recently lost. Geneva has banned Uber and others are
      | expected to follow. There will now be an attempt to recover
      | almost a Billion USD that is owed to drivers from Uber. [1]
      | 
      | [1] https://www.unia.ch/de/aktuell/aktuell/artikel/a/19138
 
        | ratww wrote:
        | _> this money was effectively stolen from the workers_
        | 
        | Yep. And also from the state/taxpayers, as the state will
        | have to spend money to ensure those workers aren't left
        | out in the street when older.
 
        | Dracophoenix wrote:
        | Uber didn't "steal" anything as competition is not a
        | zero-sum game. Drivers chose contract work over a full-
        | time job, and it's their choice to save their income.
        | Besides, pensions and Social Security aren't shields
        | against elder poverty befalling spendthrifts. They're
        | merely buffers and one's that come at the opportunity
        | cost of being able to take the money at that point in
        | time and investing it.
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | > Drivers chose contract work over a full-time job
        | 
        | And children chose to work in the coal mines and die of
        | blacklung
        | 
        | > pensions and Social Security aren't shields against
        | elder poverty befalling spendthrifts. They're merely
        | buffers
        | 
        | By that logic a literal shield is not a shield against
        | swords and arrows, they are merely buffers of stronger
        | material that protects you.
        | 
        | They come at the opportunity cost of being able to use
        | the money to hire more soldiers or bribe your enemy.
 
        | ctoth wrote:
        | > And children chose to work in the coal mines and die of
        | blacklung
        | 
        | Are you saying the average Uber driver has no more
        | ability to make decisions for themselves than the average
        | child? Uber drivers cannot consent? I reckon they must
        | also be prevented from buying cigarettes and having sex?
        | This is absurd. An adult entering into a voluntary
        | contract is profoundly different than a child being
        | forced into work, in fact it's the main thing that it
        | means to be an adult. What sort of weird infantilization
        | does this line of logic even come from?
 
        | ClumsyPilot wrote:
        | > An adult entering into a voluntary contract is
        | profoundly different than a child being forced into work,
        | in fact it's the main thing that it means to be an adult
        | 
        | Ah, okay, let's deal with adults: can you volunterilly
        | sell your organs, sell yourself into indentured
        | servitude, or into prostitution? Can you buy heroin or
        | uranium? Can you at least open a coalmine without health
        | and safety and let other people agree to work in it when
        | they know they will get blacklung? No, you can't even buy
        | some financial products without proving you are a
        | sophisticated investor.
        | 
        | You are not allowed to do shit like that because when we
        | allow business to profit out of misery and misfortune of
        | others, business will purposefully trap unfortunate and
        | vulnerable. It isn't an adult vs another adult -> it's
        | one man vs multi billion dollars of lobbying, marketing
        | and legal department.
 
        | O__________O wrote:
        | Please link to English sources -- as it makes it hard to
        | hold you accountable for what appear to be false claims.
        | 
        | Uber was neither banned, nor ordered to pay any money to
        | government, union, or drivers. All the order did was
        | state Uber & Uber Eats must treat drivers going forward
        | as employees and Uber in response pulled out of the
        | market.
        | 
        | As for the drivers, they were not forced to work for Uber
        | and were aware of the impact. I personally do not agree
        | with the ruling, since drivers were in control of when &
        | where they worked and as such, they were not employees of
        | Uber.
        | 
        | Thanks to the Union's actions 1000s of people are out of
        | work. Is the Union going to pay the Uber drivers the
        | money they "stole" from them?
 
        | braingenious wrote:
        | >Please link to English sources -- as it makes it hard to
        | hold you accountable for what appear to be false claims.
        | 
        | I appreciate this post, thank you for the chuckle. It's
        | pretty rare to see somebody outright admit to being
        | unwilling to use basic google functionality in the middle
        | of a disagreement and request that the counterparty do
        | the work for them.
 
        | cycomanic wrote:
        | > Please link to English sources -- as it makes it hard
        | to hold you accountable for what appear to be false
        | claims.
        | 
        | Google translate is your friend. Linking to local sources
        | makes more sense than to link to some 2nd hand reporting
        | in English media.
        | 
        | > Uber was neither banned, nor ordered to pay any money
        | to government, union, or drivers. All the order did was
        | state Uber & Uber Eats must treat drivers going forward
        | as employees and Uber in response pulled out of the
        | market.
        | 
        | Sounds to me like their business model was banned. Sure I
        | guess pendantically that is not Uber being banned, it
        | still is the same outcome.
        | 
        | > As for the drivers, they were not forced to work for
        | Uber and were aware of the impact.
        | 
        | The servs in 1800s russia also chose to work, so all is
        | good?
        | 
        | > I personally do not agree with the ruling, since
        | drivers were in control of when & where they worked and
        | as such, they were not employees of Uber.
        | 
        | So what other companies did they work for? Also by your
        | definition everyone who works from home (can choose where
        | to work) and has flexible hours (chooses when to work) is
        | not an employee?
        | 
        | > Thanks to the Union's actions 1000s of people are out
        | of work. Is the Union going to pay the Uber drivers the
        | money they "stole" from them?
        | 
        | The Union did not break laws, Uber did
        | 
        | It seems you don't seem to believe in the rule of law.
 
        | emilfihlman wrote:
        | >Please link to English sources -- as it makes it hard to
        | hold you accountable for what appear to be false claims.
        | 
        | This is incredibly obnoxious. A) English language sources
        | might not exist B) you can use Google etc translate so
        | it's not up to the source provider to even find English
        | language sources and C) you are assuming you are right.
 
        | piva00 wrote:
        | > As for the drivers, they were not forced to work for
        | Uber and were aware of the impact. I personally do not
        | agree with the ruling, since drivers were in control of
        | when & where they worked and as such, they were not
        | employees of Uber.
        | 
        | They are effectively forced to work for Uber when the
        | company eventually captures the market away from taxis,
        | either due to subsiding rides and lowering prices vs taxi
        | rides, or other offers that make them initially more
        | attractive to riders than city taxis. After capturing
        | said market by network effect you force more drivers to
        | join because their customers are in the platform.
        | 
        | It's Uber's business model for expansion...
 
        | LargeWu wrote:
        | "All the order did was state Uber & Uber Eats must treat
        | drivers going forward as employees and Uber in response
        | pulled out of the market."
        | 
        | That they would choose not to do business there at all,
        | rather than pay people what they were entitled, is very
        | telling of an operation that's in the business of
        | exploiting people.
 
        | kspacewalk2 wrote:
        | Is every organization that employs contractors instead of
        | hiring them as employees "in the business of exploiting
        | people"?
 
        | wahnfrieden wrote:
        | yah
 
        | YZF wrote:
        | Back in the day if you were working as a contractor you'd
        | quote a price that reflected your higher costs. Let's say
        | I'm an employee in a software company, that company may
        | offer health insurance, if may provide me with a laptop,
        | it may provide me with an office, it may provide me with
        | severance pay if it lays me off, it will cover the
        | various overheads of said office (electricity, insurance,
        | whatnot). So if I'm an employee and I make $100/hour and
        | I switch to being a contractor for that same job the
        | company might expect to pay me $150/hour or $200/hour.
        | Companies that employ contractors in that manner are
        | fine. If a contractor is paid $70/hour vs. the full time
        | employee $100/hour before overhead that's exploitation. A
        | business that bends the laws so it can get away with
        | attacking the business model of companies that are decent
        | while at the same time exploiting employees shouldn't
        | have a right to exist, isn't that pretty much the
        | business model of organized crime?
 
        | Jweb_Guru wrote:
        | The ones that call people "contractors" to get around
        | employment laws pretty universally are in that business,
        | yes. Is that controversial?
 
        | noSyncCloud wrote:
        | > Is that controversial?
        | 
        | No, of course not. These people aren't arguing in good
        | faith.
 
        | kazen44 wrote:
        | Heck, there is an entire spectrum of politics which state
        | that pocketing excess value from the productions of
        | others is wage-theft and thus exploitative.
 
        | abigail95 wrote:
        | if uber is loss making there is no excess value
        | 
        | and uber drivers own or rent their cars thus owning the
        | means of production themselves
 
        | LargeWu wrote:
        | The car itself is not the means of production. The means
        | of production is the Uber network. Without that you just
        | have a car.
 
        | UncleEntity wrote:
        | What does the Uber network produce exactly?
        | 
        | The app doesn't transport people from point A to point B
        | which is the whole point of using it in the first place.
        | They also specifically argue against any claims they are
        | anything more than an intermediary between the producers
        | and consumers.
 
        | eternalban wrote:
        | >> the "idea" they can break the law too.
        | 
        | There may be a disconnect here for those who are not
        | Swiss. That very "idea" is arguably detrimental to the
        | social health of a country like Switzerland (whose
        | citizens appear to practice a sort of honor system when
        | it comes to social norms and laws), while it may well be
        | a non-issue in most other countries.
        | 
        | I think a global company like Uber will have a social
        | impact, whether positive or negative, that very much
        | reflects specific regions or nations, so white knighting
        | Uber as a general proposition is not very sound.
 
        | kazen44 wrote:
        | This is the case for many other european countries
        | aswell.
        | 
        | In the netherlands for instance, uber and many others got
        | slapped down hard for circumventing the law according to
        | the literal implementation of the law, instead of taking
        | into account the spirit of the law aswell.
 
    | chrischen wrote:
    | They swapped masters from evil medallion rent seekers to
    | software engineers. I'd pick the engineers any day and I'm
    | glad they broke corrupt laws to make changes.
 
      | mantas wrote:
      | Taxi medallions ain't a thing in many countries. Many
      | countries had proper regulated taxes with good drivers and
      | clean cars (or vice versa). Now it's a shitshow with beaten
      | Prius and a shithead behind the wheel.
 
        | dantheman wrote:
        | Too bad those countries with proper regulated taxis and
        | good drivers couldn't compete. Sounds like they weren't
        | so good at least to the consumer.
 
        | jacquesm wrote:
        | Of course they could not compete: if your competitor
        | flaunts the law, avoids the regulator, does not pay local
        | taxes and externalizes a whole pile of things then there
        | is no level playing field. It would be extremely
        | surprising if they could compete.
 
        | kspacewalk2 wrote:
        | >if your competitor flaunts the law
        | 
        | The law in question being simply that they cannot compete
        | at all.
        | 
        | >does not pay local taxes
        | 
        | They pay all sorts of taxes in my jurisdiction from day
        | one, and still kicked the taxi industry's ass.
 
        | jacquesm wrote:
        | Good for you. That's not the case here. Taxi companies
        | employ people, pay wage taxes, sales tax, have their
        | vehicles inspected once per year and in general are
        | marginal business, except for the few in the biggest
        | cities where it is a good business. Uber _only_ went for
        | the easy wins, siphoned off a large chunk of the profits
        | in return for people working without a safety net and who
        | do not pay into the social system, which works fine until
        | it doesn 't and then society has to pick up the tab.
 
        | ipaddr wrote:
        | The regulator is the taxi industry. More local taxes are
        | paid because more drivers exist. The rules around the
        | playing field are in favor of existing monopolies and
        | they haven't changed.
        | 
        | The existing cartel wasn't fair. Having Uber open the
        | door has allowed smaller players into a closed market.
        | The taxi industry is still healthy and slightly more
        | modern because of this.
 
        | AlexandrB wrote:
        | Can't compete against a service that "sells" $2 worth of
        | labor for $1. Now that the VC-funded subsidies are
        | running out, we'll see how competitive Uber really is.
 
        | jen20 wrote:
        | It doesn't have to be competitive on price. I'd use it at
        | twice, or even three times the price of a cab, simply
        | because the service delivers on what it promises, without
        | unnecessary fluff.
        | 
        | I remember having to plan around the expected number of
        | cabs that wouldn't bother to show up after quoting "10
        | mins" to get to SFO. Or having a London cabbie decide
        | that my being sat in his cab was a license to spout pro-
        | Brexit nonsense for 15 minutes and then claim that he
        | didn't take credit cards. Or NYC cab drivers blatantly
        | flouting the law by purposely ignoring you if you had a
        | suitcase, because they didn't feel like taking a fixed
        | fare in traffic to JFK.
        | 
        | No.
 
        | chrischen wrote:
        | > It doesn't have to be competitive on price. I'd use it
        | at twice, or even three times the price of a cab, simply
        | because the service delivers on what it promises, without
        | unnecessary fluff.
        | 
        | That is indeed how much Uber cost when it first came out.
        | Particularly because they sent out nicer luxury cars and
        | had to hire limo drivers. Uber used to be called UberCab,
        | but the medallion cartel didn't let new entries in so
        | easily and forced the change from UberCab -> Uber, and
        | also made it so they had to use luxury limo drivers.
        | Still, users chose and taxis died, rightly so.
        | 
        | The unit economics are there that whatever Taxis charged
        | Uber should be able to charge the same or less. If
        | anything Uber et al are _removing_ overheads not adding
        | to them. The only way taxis would be cheaper would be if
        | they were dodging taxes with their  "no credit cards"
        | policies.
 
        | wyre wrote:
        | > That is indeed how much Uber cost when it first came
        | out.
        | 
        | I remember when Uber first came to my city and it was
        | free for passengers.
 
        | jen20 wrote:
        | > if they were dodging taxes with their "no credit cards"
        | policies.
        | 
        | Bingo.
 
        | sgtnoodle wrote:
        | I've had ride hailing drivers cancel fairs or mark the
        | trip completed on me before showing up. I suppose I've
        | had worse taxi experiences overall, though.
 
        | eropple wrote:
        | Ah, but we'll make it up on volume!
        | 
        | Selling a good at a loss in order to jack up the price
        | later (the desired Uber play, though it seems like it's
        | backfiring) _used_ to be called  "dumping", but...eh.
 
        | aaronchall wrote:
        | I agree we should probably say "licenses" and not
        | "medallions" when talking about policies all over the
        | world, it's just that medallions are known as the worst
        | example of corruption and regulatory capture, protecting
        | incumbents while incredibly claiming this helped stranded
        | people who need to get home when no taxis can be found.
        | 
        | At the peak these licenses were going for a million
        | dollars each.
        | 
        | I think Uber, Lyft, and others are serving a great good
        | in substituting for taxis in filling the need for road
        | travelers. Taxi drivers may argue that the drivers are
        | being abused, but we can't all have (nor do we all want)
        | jobs with lots of protections.
        | 
        | Being a driver should be a job anyone could take while on
        | the road to reaching their dreams in life, and not
        | restricted to a lucky few who demanded the government
        | give them a monopoly on the gig.
 
      | bri3d wrote:
      | Wait... what? I think you need to follow the capital and
      | who is exploiting the means of production here.
      | 
      | In formerly-medallion markets, surplus value collection
      | shifted from medallion rent seekers to VC and private
      | equity rent seekers. In non-medallion markets, existing
      | normally run companies had VCs price-dump an unbeatable
      | competitor into their market. Software engineers (and what
      | inherent "good" is there to "software engineers," anyway??)
      | are also in the middle, albeit with more of an ownership
      | stake thanks to RSUs.
 
    | olalonde wrote:
    | > No, in Switzerland. Instead it managed to steal almost a
    | billion USD from drivers in Switzerland alone and give others
    | the "idea" they can break the law too.
    | 
    | It seems that this ~billion USD is an hypothetical amount
    | Uber would have had to pay if its contractors had been
    | employees? If so, I'm not quite sure "steal" is the
    | appropriate word here. It also ignores the many things Uber
    | might have done differently if its drivers had been
    | employees: increase fare rates, decrease driver payouts, hire
    | less drivers, possibly get out of Switzerland entirely, etc.
 
      | Dobbs wrote:
      | Wage theft is still theft. In the US it is the largest form
      | of theft there is.
 
        | sebzim4500 wrote:
        | Doesn't wage theft imply they aren't paying the amount
        | that they agreed to pay?
 
      | notimetorelax wrote:
      | Well, and this is exactly the problem. They disrupted the
      | market of ordinary taxis by undercuting the prices. Now
      | that they are compelled to pay social contribitions their
      | business is suddenly unprofitable.
      | 
      | As it was discussed in the other threads - Uber is not
      | prohibited in Switzerland, they just need to adhere to the
      | law same as everyone else. Somehow this seems to be a
      | problem for them.
 
  | np1810 wrote:
  | Uneasy co-incidence, that recently an Indian Uber competitor
  | (named Ola) also had a report of lobbying efforts...
  | 
  | https://twitter.com/shrutisonal26/status/1544540603932758016
  | 
  | Edit: Apart from the tweets, the actual article is behind a
  | paywall.
 
| jeffrallen wrote:
| Corporations are people, and people can be terminated by the
| state. Corporate death penalty. Easy.
| 
| (Except that I agree neither with corporate personhood, nor the
| death penalty.)
 
| stef25 wrote:
| Uber isn't the most ethical company for sure but here in Brussels
| the taxi industry is pretty shady as well.
| 
| Getting a taxi license costs an exorbitant amount of money and
| it's done through all kinds of dodgy deals.
| 
| There's 1-2 companies that have a monopoly on the whole industry.
| 
| There's weird rules about which types of taxis can "serve" the
| airport, akin to what mobsters are responsible for collecting
| trash in what areas.
| 
| You'll often get "sorry the payment terminal is out of order,
| cash only" BS.
| 
| A study a few years ago showed the main taxi company, according
| to their tax documents, earned a ridiculously low amount of money
| per day (= obvious dodging of taxes).
| 
| They clearly refused to innovate for years. When you called their
| number you'd get some unintelligible voice on the other end that
| would give you about 10 sec to state your details before they'd
| clearly run out of patience.
| 
| You could only request pickups at specific addresses that would
| then be connected to your phone number / profile. So "pick me up
| on this street corner" was impossible.
| 
| The last time we called one for a ride to the airport they didn't
| show up at the agreed time so we got an Uber. Taxi company called
| us many times screaming insults down the phone, followed by an
| offensive email with an invitation to pay and threats of small
| claims courts.
| 
| In light of all that, I have zero problems with someone else
| moving in fast to break things.
 
  | tialaramex wrote:
  | I don't use Uber. Several friends do, and, as a third party
  | watching I'd suggest the experience is no better but now with a
  | shiny phone app and exploitative would-be unicorn tech
  | corporation at the helm.
  | 
  | Most recent experience, we were in the docks, the docks are
  | restricted access for terrorism prevention, on entry you need a
  | specific purpose. Our purpose was to inspect a possible party
  | venue (an actual steamship, it's awesome, for a few grand we
  | could have them steam it out into the sea while we celebrated -
  | but, on viewing it seemed like if weather was bad on the day
  | it'd suck as a venue because there's only very limited indoor
  | capacity). So after we've looked around we need to get back out
  | of the docks. Friend summons an Uber. No problem initially,
  | "This is why I use Uber" she says. Her ride gets to the edge of
  | the docks and cancels, presumably because the driver sees scary
  | warning saying "Restricted Area. State your business at
  | checkpoint" and hit cancel because he has managed to live in a
  | port city for years without knowing about this. She summons
  | another one. It too gets to the edge of the docks and then
  | cancels. "Uber says if this keeps happening they're forbidden
  | from cancelling" she claims. Sure enough now her requests are
  | just denied automatically.
  | 
  | So once she gives up I called a regular taxi. That driver
  | couldn't find us, because apparently a massive sign with the
  | name of the ship is too hard to notice ("I had no idea that was
  | here"), but once we walked a few minutes to somewhere this
  | driver could recognise we were driven out of the docks to go
  | for cocktails with another friend.
 
    | lesstenseflow wrote:
    | You couldn't be bothered to walk outside a "restricted
    | access" area with what you call "scary warning signs" at the
    | entrances, and you blame the Uber drivers for not wanting to
    | take their chances driving past that sign to pick up you and
    | your companion? Oh and the taxi driver also failed to pick
    | you up there, and you finally move your butts to go meet the
    | taxi.
    | 
    | The Uber drivers probably thought the pickup location was a
    | mistake- they get there and say "I can't pickup here, this is
    | a wrong location" and cancel the job.
    | 
    | So _three_ drivers can't find you, including a taxi, and this
    | is Ubers fault somehow, not yours for making unreasonable
    | demands of drivers. I suppose it was Ubers fault that the cab
    | couldn't find you either? It amazes me how people rationalize
    | blaming others in situations like this.
 
      | tialaramex wrote:
      | The entire docks, of a port city, ie that's the only reason
      | people built a city there, is restricted.
      | 
      | The University has a department with its buildings inside
      | the restricted zone (Oceanography, it would be stupid to
      | not put it next to the docks).
      | 
      | Do I expect the average driver to be in and out every five
      | minutes? No. Do I expect taxi drivers to have seen the
      | docks before and know that, duh, "I have a fare to pick up"
      | is a perfectly acceptable reason? Yes. That'll be what the
      | guy who did pick us up thought too. How do you think we got
      | in to visit a ship in the docks in the first place? Taxi.
      | 
      | The docks are big. They're docks! We didn't walk out of the
      | docks to meet that taxi, that would take ages, we just went
      | from the car park next to the ship to a road that the taxi
      | driver could find on his map. Unlike Uber, when he couldn't
      | find us I just talked to him on my phone.
      | 
      | Know what else is in the docks? Cruise liners. Need a taxi
      | to the airport after your cruise? Those taxis are coming
      | into the restricted access area. Know what else is
      | restricted? The airport! I wonder if any taxi drivers ever
      | visit the airport...
 
    | magnuspaaske wrote:
    | This is my experience too. The ride is only as good or as bad
    | as the driver makes it and I have more trust in a system
    | where a number of local taxi companies compete for my
    | business than one massive far-away corporation that somehow
    | can't geofence.
    | 
    | In Copenhagen Uber made a splash until they decided they
    | didn't get all they wanted when the taxi legislation was
    | liberalised and they left. My reading of it is that they
    | didn't want to give other European countries ideas and they
    | were losing money anyways, so it wasn't really worth it to
    | subject themselves to the same kind of regulation that exists
    | in London or New York.
    | 
    | And what did we get instead? 5-10 different taxi apps
    | offering taxis at much the same speed it takes to get an
    | Uber, but regulated locally and paying taxes. It's literally
    | a question of installing a different (or multiple different)
    | app and then the flow is the same.
    | 
    | The kicker: Uber came to Denmark late enough that the taxi
    | companies already had apps (or at least some of them which
    | was then the ones I used). Ultimately it was just a big fight
    | over nothing and Uber left with red numbers and a bad image.
 
      | mmsimanga wrote:
      | So Uber much like Tesla forced incumbent companies to
      | innovate and you as a consumer have benefited, yes?
 
  | ppsreejith wrote:
  | I remember this being true in my home place (Kerala, India)
  | till ~2016. Local autos/taxis were unreliable in some parts or
  | would charge you exorbitant fees depending on your situation
  | (Eg: if you were a woman traveling home at night). Uber really
  | changed things in terms of reliability. Local taxi drivers
  | would often resort to violence against Uber drivers for
  | encroaching on their turf. Example video: (The driver
  | eventually steps out of the car and gets beaten up).
  | 
  | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=okqxNEVYu7E
 
| mercy_dude wrote:
 
  | saiya-jin wrote:
  | so many words, not a single truth stated backed by some
  | facts... I guess you've never seen Europe from closer than Fox
  | news screen
 
  | Apocryphon wrote:
  | What does that have anything to do with Uber's crimes
 
| intrasight wrote:
| Rules are meant to be broken. That's how progress occurs. The
| courts will decide what, if any, sanctions to apply. This is as
| it should be in a liberal democracy.
 
| oefrha wrote:
| Meh, any corp of this caliber lobbies as much as they can. It
| wouldn't have succeeded if cabs weren't so shitty.
 
  | burntoutfire wrote:
  | They "succeeded" because every ride so far was subsidised by
  | investors. It's not a level playing field for the cabs, which
  | have to make a profit.
 
    | oefrha wrote:
    | I'm sure the cab cartel was on life support and only tried to
    | scam every tourist and sometimes even locals because they
    | couldn't make a profit otherwise.
 
    | nprateem wrote:
    | Or their competitors who played by the rules.
 
      | ChadNauseam wrote:
      | I'm not sure that the uber competitors (taxis) followed the
      | rules as much as some people seem to think. For instance,
      | why is their card reader is always broken?
 
| photochemsyn wrote:
| Interesting reporting about behavior that goes somewhat beyond
| business-as-usual for corporate lobbying efforts (not a
| justification, just a note that these kinds of tactics are
| relatively common and this report is not an extreme outlier,
| compared to pharmaceutical lobbying for example).
| 
| However, it's curious that there's no mention of Uber's largest
| backer, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which put an unprecedented
| $3.5 billion into Uber (initially, that may not be all). All the
| article mentions is this:
| 
| > "From Moscow to Johannesburg, bankrolled with unprecedented
| venture capital funding, Uber heavily subsidised journeys,
| seducing drivers and passengers on to the app with incentives and
| pricing models that would not be sustainable."
| 
| https://www.thestreet.com/investing/how-much-of-uber-does-sa...
| 
| Uber's relationship with Saudi Arabia certainly deserves some
| mention:
| 
| > "In the interview with the digital news platform, Khosrowshahi
| said the 2019 murder of Washington Post journalist Jamal
| Khashoggi shows that "the (Saudi) government said they made a
| mistake. It's a serious mistake, but we've made serious mistakes,
| too right?""
 
| yieldcrv wrote:
| ITT: How Softbank and A16z broke up regional taxi mafias, while
| absorbing disproportionate press from many jurisdictions at once
 
| oriettaxx wrote:
| "Sometimes we have problems because, well, we're just fucking
| illegal."
 
| [deleted]
 
| jmyeet wrote:
| There's nothing particularly surprising here. This is capitalism.
| Pretty much every company operates like this.
| 
| That doesn't make every company the same. Goldman Sachs literally
| killed people for profit. Defense companies made up for their
| revenue loss from the end of the Afghanistan war by earning
| almost that same amount in military aid to Ukraine (seriously,
| our ~$50B in both cases).
| 
| Those aren't tech companies FWIW. Even there there'sa error
| spectrum. AirBnB is cancer, for example.
| 
| But at last Uber killed the taxi industry, which was almost
| universally awful, corrupt and horrible to use. Seriously, good
| riddance.
| 
| It'll be interesting to see what happens when Uber, Lyft, etc
| have to operate as commercial enterprises rather than VC money
| incinerators. This business isn't going away.
 
| rob_c wrote:
| But don't worry they're a changed company in the valley now and
| they're so sorry for past behaviour (nothing to do with being
| caught)... https://youtu.be/15HTd4Um1m4
 
| theplumber wrote:
| Uber is the best thing that happened to the taxi industry, from
| client's perspective
 
| Nextgrid wrote:
| Regardless of what you think about the company or their products,
| letting them get away with this sets a dangerous precedent in my
| opinion. Whether you agree with the specific laws they've broken,
| the precedent would allow companies to break other laws you might
| agree with more (and do more damage as a result).
 
  | sitkack wrote:
  | This will codify that breaking the law is a cost of doing
  | business. Uber already killed a person by disabling the brakes
  | on their self driving car.
  | 
  | But this isn't about Uber, this is about power and corporate
  | personhood.
 
  | zouhair wrote:
  | Their "legal" business model should already be illegal. They
  | are just testing the system to see how far they can get away
  | with stuff.
  | 
  | And even this I highly doubt anything will come out of it.
 
    | [deleted]
 
  | dannyw wrote:
  | Companies break laws every minute. Basically every US company
  | operating in the EU is breaking GDPR post-Privacy Shield right
  | now: it's illegal to transfer data of EU residents to US data
  | centers.
  | 
  | Oil and gas companies have been blatantly breaking laws for
  | decades.
  | 
  | Volkswagen, along with a majority of car manufacturers have
  | been cheating emissions testing for ages.
  | 
  | Big banks literally rigged LIBOR through intentionally lying
  | about numbers and laughing and not a single executive is in
  | jail.
 
    | Entinel wrote:
    | > Basically every US company operating in the EU is breaking
    | GDPR post-Privacy Shield right now: it's illegal to transfer
    | data of EU residents to US data centers.
    | 
    | This is not true and the devil is in the details. It's
    | illegal to transfer "personal data" of EU residents. The
    | definition of personal data under the GDPR is what US
    | companies would consider PII or personally identifiable
    | information and not all companies collect PII. In fact, I
    | would argue most companies go out of there way to not store
    | PII.
 
      | kenniskrag wrote:
      | > In fact, I would argue most companies go out of there way
      | to not store PII.
      | 
      | email address and ip is pii. So basically everything uses
      | pii even if it is only for bot and ddos protection
 
        | Entinel wrote:
        | Not all companies store IP addresses. Or email addresses
        | for that matter. And whether or not an email is PII
        | depends on a lot of factors for your company but alone an
        | email address is not legally PII.
        | 
        | >So basically everything uses pii even if it is only for
        | bot and ddos protection
        | 
        | If I use Cloudflare for example, as DDoS mitigation, I am
        | not storing PII, Cloudflare is and thus Cloudflare has to
        | deal with the legalities of that.
 
        | mitjam wrote:
        | Even just transferring is not allowed without consent.
        | And if you are the "controller" (ie. you are using
        | Cloudflare to serve your customers) you would take the
        | fine, not Cloudflare. And IP and email _are_ PII.
 
    | guerrilla wrote:
    | Yes, but why are you saying this? Because you think we should
    | allow more of it? Or because you think we have fundamental
    | problems we need to fix? Or some other reason?
 
    | c2h5oh wrote:
    | Maybe it's time for mandatory penalty minimum set somewhere
    | in the 3-100x profits made due to breaking the law. I'm tired
    | of reading about how e.g. an investment fund settled for 100M
    | with no admission of guilt after making a billion breaking
    | the law.
 
      | riku_iki wrote:
      | They may agreed on settlement because case and outcome was
      | not that obvious.
 
        | guerrilla wrote:
        | Or that the plaintiffs couldn't afford not to settle,
        | more likely than not.
 
        | riku_iki wrote:
        | Plaintiff lives on budget money, and even he loses the
        | case, he doesn't get any damage back. It is strong
        | incentive to go to court.
 
      | dannyw wrote:
      | The people who write the laws and control who's in
      | government are corrupt as hell.
 
      | twblalock wrote:
      | Think about the collateral damage caused by killing
      | companies that break the law: lots of people lose their
      | jobs, and most of them had nothing to do with the illegal
      | act. That's not justice.
 
        | wyre wrote:
        | So what's the alternative?Corporations can't keep getting
        | away with this.
 
        | thorncorona wrote:
        | As bad as China's politics is, their businesses bend the
        | knee to the government.
 
    | asdfjkhasjkdfh wrote:
    | And they all set dangerous precedents, and now uber is
    | setting yet another. And we all got dumber by taking the
    | discussion to this direction. Enough defeatism.
 
      | dylan604 wrote:
      | To add to that, it could also be inferred that the Ubers of
      | the world are able to get to where they are from the
      | numbing affect of all the previous evilCorps that came
      | before creating the death from a thousand paper cuts
      | scenario.
      | 
      | They're just standing on the shoulders of evilCorpGiants?!
 
    | blablabla123 wrote:
    | > Basically every US company operating in the EU is breaking
    | GDPR post-Privacy Shield right now
    | 
    | No expert but in New Relic you can select in which data
    | center your data should be. In fact many websites of US
    | newspapers are not accessible from the EU. Just recently I
    | had to order a gadget through reship.com because I couldn't
    | buy it directly...
 
    | melenaboija wrote:
    | What is the point of this? That new companies should be even
    | smarter than the stablished ones and therefore try to game
    | the system even more? Or that we should learn from them and
    | try to improve the situation and make all of them follow the
    | rules?
 
      | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
      | His point was going after newer and smaller companies is a
      | joke when larger companies are basically getting away with
      | murder, or more accurately doing nearly the same thing
      | you're punishing smaller companies for doing (at a larger
      | scale)
 
        | melenaboija wrote:
        | I still don't understand the reasoning.
        | 
        | The way to follow the rules is looking who is doing worst
        | and take that as an upper bound?
 
        | ArrayBoundCheck wrote:
        | More like it's pointless to say you can't do X behavior
        | but someone else can
        | 
        | You mostly need to outlaw all of it or someone will keep
        | doing it. Going after smaller companies won't change
        | anything
 
        | JumpCrisscross wrote:
        | > _don't understand the reasoning_
        | 
        | Prioritising limited enforcement resources based on harm
        | minimisation.
 
        | melenaboija wrote:
        | As a citizen of a democratic country I still prefer the
        | laws dictating what is harmful rather than a CEO and a
        | member of the government unilaterally.
        | 
        | And if something goes wrong use the tools from a
        | democratic regime to change it. Even with its drawbacks
        | democracies are the best system known to rule countries.
 
    | orzig wrote:
    | Agreed! And they should be held accountable too!
 
    | monooso wrote:
    | I'm not sure what your point is.
    | 
    | IIRC, Volkswagen were fined several billion, and a number of
    | senior executives were charged.
 
      | dannyw wrote:
      | My point is that the precedent has already been set, and a
      | company that essentially allowed people to transact freely
      | (away from the taxi cartel and regulatory capture) isn't
      | the straw that's going to break the camels back.
 
    | Nextgrid wrote:
    | IMO there's a big difference between breaking the law to
    | optimize some otherwise-legitimate activity and starting an
    | entire business on something that (at least at the time) was
    | illegal in most countries.
 
      | rafale wrote:
      | I find what Volkswagen did worse. They polluted our air
      | beyond the acceptable limit. On the other hand, Uber broke
      | taxi laws that were anti-consumer anyway.
 
        | r00fus wrote:
        | Volkswagen was the only one that was caught, you mean.
 
        | ErikVandeWater wrote:
        | They weren't the only one that was caught.
 
        | dylan604 wrote:
        | Just like SMU wasn't doing anything the other schools
        | were not doing. They just got caught. It is an example of
        | how using the extreme punishment had a much larger
        | collateral damage blast radius than intended.
 
        | runarberg wrote:
        | Ohhh, they did a lot more then just braking taxi laws.
        | According to this leak they engaged in illegal lobbying
        | (which I would simply call bribery), and evidence
        | tampering.
 
  | sillyinseattle wrote:
  | I despise how they operated from start through 2017. But do I
  | wish Uber had never happened? Nope. Also, when you say "letting
  | them get away with .." are you including Macron, Biden etc in
  | "them'?
 
| wizwit999 wrote:
| Honestly, I'm happy they resisted the pressure. Visiting
| Istanbul, and the taxis suck here (apparently the taxi drivers
| got Uber banned here)
 
| Kalanos wrote:
| and scheduled me a 5:15am ride at 10pm the night before so i
| could get to their airport at the click of a button. where else
| is the driver going to make $25 (guessing their actual profit
| from $40 ride) in 20min at 5am? it's in the best interest of the
| people and progress. that's what the law should be enabling, not
| defending taxi licenses and unions
 
| silveira wrote:
| I highly recommend the episode 271- Uber from the podcast The
| Dollop which goes about the history of Uber.
| 
| https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly90aGVkb2xsb3AubGl...
 
  | mtlynch wrote:
  | _The Dollop_ just plagiarizes content from other sources. They
  | have a (not always complete) list of sources on their website,
  | but on the podcast itself, they read other sources word-for-
  | word without giving attribution:
  | 
  | https://www.damninteresting.com/appendices/dollop-exhibits/n...
  | 
  | https://www.plagiarismtoday.com/2015/07/15/how-a-comedy-podc...
 
| ETH_start wrote:
| Uber has massively improved taxi services around the world. The
| labor laws and taxi medallion rackets they circumvented were
| massive barriers to improving transportation services.
 
| jollybean wrote:
| Someone describe to me why politicians even bother to meet with
| Uber.
| 
| Why would Biden, Macron bother with this company, and not others?
| 
| Where is the 'money flow' happening here? Is someone being
| bribed? Was Uber funnelling money to a related cause?
| 
| I can understand ministers wanting to please a big up and coming
| company, sure, that's their job in some way, but not like this.
| 
| How does Uber have the ability to get the VP to 'change their
| speech'.
| 
| What's going on? That's not in the article.
 
  | Ericson2314 wrote:
  | There is an ideological attachment to the gig company. See
  | Macron trying to change the labor laws in France. In Macron's
  | mind, France is "uncompetitive" and so Uber is like a straight-
  | to-the-veins routing around the political system to change
  | that.
 
    | jollybean wrote:
    | Having lived in France, I would definitely agree on some
    | level with that, I see an entire nation of people fighting
    | over surpluses and a lot less productivity - but I wonder if
    | even that would be enough.
    | 
    | Agree with Macron or not - that's at least him doing is job
    | to 'make things happen' - but the degree of complicity is
    | just to much.
    | 
    | There's money going somewhere somehow, that's the missing
    | piece.
    | 
    | I don't suggest there is outright bribery because that's
    | 'illegal' and would 'really get them in trouble' but
    | something softer like campaign contributions or related
    | causes, or favours here and there.
 
  | wronglyprepaid wrote:
  | > Why would Biden, Macron bother with this company, and not
  | others?
  | 
  | Yes I agree, Biden is also very tough on corruption[1],
  | historically so in fact.
  | 
  | [1]: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-
  | releases...
 
| wolverine876 wrote:
| > More than 180 journalists at 40 media outlets including Le
| Monde, Washington Post and the BBC [and the Guardian] will in the
| coming days publish a series of investigative reports about the
| tech giant.
| 
| OT: What happened to the NY Times? They seem to have stopped
| doing ground-breaking investigations of the powerful, including
| government. Instead, we get investigations of trends and porn
| sites. What are they doing? It would be an incredile resource to
| lose. Seriously, please share the last investigation they did
| that fits that description?
 
  | flakiness wrote:
  | https://www.icij.org/investigations/uber-files/about-uber-fi...
  | 
  | Only US media listed is WP. I guess this is because the file is
  | about international (non-US) behavior of Uber and ICIJ might
  | have asked for help in media in each country.
  | 
  | Uber's behavior in the US is well covered by this very popular
  | book [1] and it is authored by an NYT reporter, based on his
  | own reporting on NYT.
  | 
  | I won't argue about NYT's general trends, but it's not very
  | fair to complain NYT not to cover Uber.
  | 
  | [1] https://www.amazon.com/Super-Pumped-Battle-Mike-
  | Isaac/dp/039...
 
| marban wrote:
| Lots of early stock holders in the comments.
 
| EGreg wrote:
| "There's nothing wrong with capitalism. This is a problem of
| crony-capitalism / corporatism. "
| 
| That is what people will reflexively say to any analysis that
| discusses the role of the profit motive and wall street earnings
| in leading to these outcomes.
| 
| The fact that systematic actions like this to amass advantages at
| expense of the public happen with regularity at Facebook, Google,
| Apple, Microsoft, Exxon Mobil, General Motors and many other for-
| profit enterprises, means there may be some room to improve the
| economic paradigm in which these things are built. And in fact,
| we have just such a paradigm, and the products of it (Wikipedia,
| Linux, etc.) are of a completely different character. They don't
| have an investor class at all, that needs to recoup their
| investment by extracting rents forever.
| 
| The alternative to for-profit venture funded companies owned by
| Wall St doesn't have to be communism or socialism. It can be a
| gift economy such Science, Creative Commons, or Open Source
| Software and decentralized permissionless networks based around
| protocols like HTTP.
| 
| For example, Uber can be replaced with an open source,
| decentralized marketplace that _doesn't_ take 50% of all drivers'
| revenue, but has a free market and ratings  / reviews operated by
| the community.
| 
| But if a project is funded by venture CAPITALISTS, subsidized by
| money-losing unit economics through multiple rounds, and then
| dumped on the public in a Wall St IPO, and subsequently owned by
| pension funds and other pools of capital, then yes that is a
| quintessential example of Capitalism. And the result is that
| there is an investor class that will always tell Uber's board to
| maintain centralized control and extract rents from the public,
| squeeze drivers, as well as try to hack the society around them
| (as in this article: secretly trick, get around the police, lobby
| state officials) whereas an open source decentralized system
| wouldn't do any of that.
| 
| The dream of cryptocurrency was that the developers would sell
| the tokens to the public and make money on the primary sale, but
| after that, the network would belong to the public. Even any
| royalties that could accrue (such as on every transfer of the
| token) would be above-board and disclosed once, so everyone knows
| the deal. Sadly, rather than focusing on a "peer to peer cash
| system" as Satoshi's whitepaper said, the entire space switched
| around 2013 to "store of value", HODL and speculative investment.
| It's actually a cop-out that happened because blockchains can't
| scale well.
| 
| Bitcoin was the granddaddy and it solved the double-spend
| problem, but in a very brute-force way, by gathering all
| transactions in the world in one place every 10 mins to search
| for a double-spend. It's actually even worse than that, because
| every transaction has to be gossipped to every miner, and all
| mined transactions have to be stored forever in an ever-growing
| history. The tech is a straightjacket but the vision is good. We
| do need smart contracts to replace privately-owned middlemen, but
| we need the smart contracts to run on a better DLT than
| Blockchain. There have been tons of innovation since 2008 but
| Bitcoin maximalists and Web2 maximalists both deride all of it,
| so progress depends on open-minded people who look past the grift
| of utility-less coins long enough to build something useful
 
  | trentnix wrote:
  | _For example, Uber can be replaced with an open source,
  | decentralized marketplace that doesn't take 50% of all drivers'
  | revenue, but has a free market and ratings / reviews operated
  | by the community._
  | 
  | Sure! I volunteer you to build it for me.
 
    | malermeister wrote:
    | It already exists: https://drivers.coop/
 
      | Pigalowda wrote:
      | Oh cool! How many times have you ridden in a co-op car?
 
    | EGreg wrote:
    | I take you up on that challenge good sir
 
  | hnthrow1010 wrote:
  | The current plague of cryptocurrency proves that, by itself,
  | the mere fact of the market being open source and decentralized
  | doesn't do anything useful; it even makes it worse in a lot of
  | ways. The scammers will do exactly the same thing, except they
  | take a 100% cut of your money when they dump the tokens onto
  | retail investors and then do a rug pull.
  | 
  | Smart contracts are a horrible invention that don't do anything
  | new. The equivalent in a normal SQL database (the original DLT)
  | is just running a transaction; every SQL database under the sun
  | has supported this for ages.
 
    | EGreg wrote:
    | No, smart contracts are the realization of something just as
    | revolutionary as Web1 and Web2 and just as likely to change
    | the world, once people use them to help _communities_
    | organize and coordinate their activities:
    | 
    | Smart contracts represent the first time in history when you
    | can trust code to do what it says. The next best thing that
    | even come close is Intel's SGX extensions, where we trust
    | Intel, or AWS key management service, where we trust Amazon.
    | 
    | The idea that everyone can custody their own private keys as
    | they want AND no one can be "above the law" and circumvent
    | the business logic, is really powerful. That assurance and
    | level of trust _in the code_ is what enables a whole slew of
    | new applications that currently require human gatekeeper
    | institutions, same as Web1 replaced radio, TV, newspapers,
    | magazines, and centralized platforms like America Online,
    | Compuserve and Minitel.
    | 
    | You just are myopically focused on the silly Web3 phase, same
    | as people derided Web1 personal home pages with  and
    |  tags until the Web grew up.
    | 
    | For example https://intercoin.org/applications
 
      | hnthrow1010 wrote:
      | >Smart contracts represent the first time in history when
      | you can trust code to do what it says.
      | 
      | This is extremely, extremely wrong. The operators of the
      | network can change the smart contract VM whenever they
      | want. There's nothing magic about it, the VM is just
      | implemented in some code that all of the executor nodes
      | happen to agree on at any given moment in time. In practice
      | they don't change it, but neither would you if you were
      | running a financial database on top of SQL.
      | 
      | And besides, the worst issue in software development is
      | unintended bugs made by programmers. No programmer I know
      | would ever trust any non-trivial code to simply "do what it
      | says" because there could be complex bugs lurking in there
      | somewhere. Smart contracts can't do anything about that,
      | practically speaking they make it much worse by making it
      | difficult/expensive to change the smart contract. There is
      | nothing revolutionary or powerful about them, the point of
      | them is actually to make them weak and expensive on purpose
      | so the executors can charge increasing gas fees.
      | 
      | Edit: I looked at that list of applications, almost all of
      | them could be done better without smart contracts or even
      | without computers. Those things are all thousands of years
      | old. The only exception on that list is NFTs, but NFTs are
      | an entirely bogus concept that are yet another version of a
      | ponzi scheme.
 
        | EGreg wrote:
        | You seem intellectually curious and honest from what you
        | write. So I think you're one step away from the epiphany,
        | if you can resist doubling down on this statement
        | 
        |  _this is extremely, extremely wrong_
        | 
        | Sure, they can "hardfork" the protocol in a backwards-
        | incompatible way, but they'd have to get the fork adopted
        | by everyone who is currently running (and "securing") the
        | other version of the database and its "stored
        | procedures". Often, the node operators don't all know
        | each other and it's hard for them to all collude to run
        | the hardfork. Often, the old network has large enough
        | incentives for each individual to not switch, similar to
        | how everyone always threatens to leave Facebook but it
        | still has the same MAU because its network effect is so
        | huge. Good luck leaving when all your friends are on it,
        | etc. And Facebook doesn't give you a steady stream of
        | income, even. If it did, if you made more profit than it
        | cost you to run a node, why wouldn't you ALSO keep
        | supporting the old network? I can think of one reason
        | only -- if the new network hardfork would pay you MORE
        | and it would be a zero-sum game. It would have to break
        | old contracts AND gain enough traction to pay all the
        | node operators MORE than the old one. That's quite a
        | hurdle and becomes harder the bigger the original network
        | was.
        | 
        | Bitcoin was forked multiple times, but even a sensible
        | hardfork change like increasing the block size proved too
        | hard to do. Bitcoin Cash and Bitcoin SV are around but
        | most Bitcoin "miner" nodes still run the tried and true
        | old blue.
        | 
        | Ethereum team had to put a "difficulty bomb" in there to
        | try to get the miners to upgrade. See Ethereum Classic,
        | for instance, it is still being run, despite having no
        | widely adopted applications or stablecoins on it. So even
        | without utility, you can have shitcoins running for
        | years, and you're talking to me about how ALL nodes can
        | just abandon it?
        | 
        | Now about the bugs and correctness. Look... first of all,
        | no one is claiming that smart contracts will solve every
        | single problem, neither did Web1 but it solved enough
        | that everyone left AOL and CompuServe and MSN and joined
        | it. That's a FACT. They also left Encarta and Britannica
        | which were quite popular capitalist enterprises, paying
        | all editors top-down from their profits, and instead
        | Wikipedia eclipsed them all. They are now a rounding
        | error.
        | 
        | But you bring a fair point -- since smart contracts must
        | be immutable to be trusted (like UniSwap Factory, or many
        | other protocols) they have to be audited and battle
        | tested before the public can trust them with large
        | amounts of value (elections, money, etc.)
        | 
        | The ultimate in this is Provable Correctness, and there
        | are now tools to actually prove a smart contract or a
        | program is correct.
        | 
        | The second place is what Cardano is doing -- running
        | fuzzing with massive amounts of input through what is
        | essentially a functional programming language (Haskell).
        | What is not enough about that? You get the best of all
        | worlds... trillions of tests, and then immutable code you
        | can trust.
        | 
        | Disclaimer: I am not building on Cardano and have no
        | connection to their ecosystem. Just that they are focused
        | on moving the space to a more provably correct set of
        | smart contracts, and it addresses your concern.
 
        | hnthrow1010 wrote:
        | >So I think you're one step away from the epiphany, if
        | you can resist doubling down on this statement
        | 
        | I will double and triple down on it. I've been following
        | this for at least a decade now. Smart contracts are
        | completely useless and they need to go. The "epiphany"
        | here is that it was obvious since The DAO transaction was
        | reverted that there is nothing actually immutable about
        | blockchains or smart contracts. If enough whales are
        | threatened by some activity then they'll hard fork,
        | because the miners/stakers all depend on the activity of
        | the whales to realize their profits. The network doesn't
        | exist without them, and it's not actually hard for them
        | to collude.
        | 
        | This is another reason why it's futile for you to expect
        | anything out of blockchains; they're not actually run by
        | volunteers, by design they're run by the greediest
        | possible participants who are supposed to do whatever
        | they possibly can to maximize their profit from mining,
        | because if they don't do this then the network collapses.
        | This is entirely how the system is designed to work.
        | You're not actually "trusting the code", you're trusting
        | that a hardfork won't be successful for entirely non-
        | technical reasons, i.e. that they would lose money.
        | People who run ordinary databases also don't mess with
        | the database for the same reason. Blockchains don't add
        | anything new to this, they're not a good or even
        | interesting invention.
        | 
        | >Bitcoin was forked multiple times, but even a sensible
        | hardfork change like increasing the block size proved too
        | hard to do
        | 
        | This is ahistorical, it wasn't hard to increase the block
        | size, it was just undesired by the majority of the
        | miners. BCH happened because some miners were upset about
        | SegWit, a change that did actually succeed.
        | 
        | >The ultimate in this is Provable Correctness, and there
        | are now tools to actually prove a smart contract or a
        | program is correct.
        | 
        | These tools do not solve the problem, because "correct"
        | is entirely subjective. With those, you can prove that
        | the program doesn't violate its own invariants or contain
        | certain logic errors, but you can't validate that the
        | output for the human is correct. No amount of fuzzing can
        | solve this.
 
        | EGreg wrote:
        | I mean, I could say that you sound like the old fogies in
        | each generation like Steve Ballmer who famously yelled
        | "search is not a business!" People just don't get how the
        | next generation of users could POSSIBLY find something
        | useful, which they don't see useful. It's like people
        | drew the future with flying cars, when in reality the
        | innovation was in something else.
        | 
        | In a regular database, I can't have an election because
        | someone can go in there and change all the votes or
        | stored procedures. I can't trust the code. I can't trust
        | the database. One person with one key can change
        | everything.
        | 
        | You know what's better than that? People being able to
        | only act as themselves, and the rules being enforced by
        | multiple machines. As I said, it doesn't have be "a
        | blockchain", but what I described _is_ the defining
        | features of  "smart contracts". It's simply more
        | resilient than any middleman, and it makes it much, much
        | harder to corrupt the system to extract rents. The system
        | ends up being neutral, and all the "profits" are either
        | taken out of circulation or accrue to the participants.
        | There is no parasitic investor class in the end. People
        | sell the tokens once and then they circulate among
        | network participants. There are multiple gateways to get
        | or cash out of the token instead of one (like cashing
        | in/out of PayPal using PayPal Inc only). It's very hard
        | to shut the system down or exclude certain groups from
        | it. In all these ways (except the last one perhaps,
        | depending on who you ask), it's strictly BETTER than
        | centralized, closed, privately-owned systems. Why do Web2
        | maxis hate all these improvements?
 
  | dcow wrote:
  | Who pays the volunteers?
  | 
  | You're jumbling up a lot of things here. Fixing the economic
  | paradigm does not lead straight to crypto. Maybe it's part of
  | the solution in some areas, but it doesn't prevent capitalism
  | or encourage open source bootstrapped enterprises.
  | 
  | The closest thing IMO to a swing at fixing the economic
  | paradigm would be something like requiring all companies to be
  | nonprofits once they go public or something...
 
    | EGreg wrote:
    | Who pays volunteers on Wikipedia, Linux, BSD, Webkit,
    | Chromium, PHP, Python and all those other technologies and
    | languages who have taken over the world? Is TimBL rich
    | through extracting rents from all users of HTTP?
    | 
    | Vitalik is mega-rich from selling his tokens once, and now he
    | doesn't control the network. That is the alternative I am
    | talking about. The developers of a successful project make
    | buck but then the project becomes bigger than them. There
    | were was an article posted the other day from an open source
    | author complaining that they are now being required to use
    | two-factor authentication before they can continue releasing
    | their product. They said "well, I guess I don't pay for the
    | distribution platform, so I will take what I can get." But
    | they are missing the point entirely -- the distribution
    | platform isn't supposed to serve the one author/maintainer.
    | It's supposed to serve the public! Those are the actual
    | customers, and even if the author pays $1,000,000 a month to
    | such a service, the value to the public of NOT having a
    | security backdoor on the next update can become far, far
    | greater. At some point, what you built just becomes bigger
    | than you.
    | 
    | That's why science has peer review, wikipedia has talk pages
    | and open source commits have reviewers before merging the
    | code. No one wants something to be rolled out at 5am on the
    | whim of one guy, EVEN IF he has two factor authentication.
    | 
    | There is a fundamental, fundamental difference in mindset
    | between on the one hand the celebrity culture we have on
    | Twitter, and various entertainment, and the peer review
    | culture of science, wikipedia and open source. The latter is
    | far more useful to society.
    | 
    | In fact, most of our divisions and strife in demicracies is a
    | result of for-profit news media trying to write one-sided
    | outrage articles with clickbait titles because the market
    | selects for that, while our social network algorithms surface
    | this and put us in angry echo chambers because that leads to
    | the most "engagement" (and therefore, profit). Once you see
    | it, the profit motive IS WHAT CORRUPTS these networks.
    | Wikipedia and Linux may have their faults, but not these.
    | 
    | Who pays the volunteers? No one. They have enough financial
    | stability to spend an hour here and there making a commit.
    | There doesn't need to be a billion dollar investment by any
    | party to advance the thing forward. They're like ants... and
    | it beats closed profit-driven silos in the end.
 
      | hnthrow1010 wrote:
      | >Who pays volunteers on Wikipedia, Linux, BSD, Webkit,
      | Chromium, PHP, Python
      | 
      | In order: Wikimedia Foundation, various companies, various
      | companies, Apple, Google, various companies, various
      | companies. Most of those developers are paid. The wikipedia
      | editors are unpaid volunteers, but the IT staff isn't.
 
        | EGreg wrote:
        | You asked about the volunteers, not the paid staff. The
        | vast, vast majority of contributions on eg wikipedia
        | comes from unpaid contributors.
 
        | orangepurple wrote:
        | I would not assume the latter
 
        | EGreg wrote:
        | It is easy to check in a variety of ways, including
        | calling their API of contributors. Where would Wikipedia
        | get the money to oay this vast army of people? And even
        | if they did, divide the amount they raised by the number
        | of contributors and tell me if it is a meaningful amount
        | compared to what employees are paid in the capitalist
        | company model.
 
        | dcow wrote:
        | No, _I_ asked _my_ question assuming we lived in the
        | world you're suggesting where all software is built by
        | volunteers in a utopian gift economy. I am asking who
        | pays _your_ volunteers. The question is semi-rhetorical.
        | 
        | The answer as GP points out is that in the majority of
        | these cases open source software is still funded by
        | capitalists. Wikipedia _content_ presumably being largely
        | a volunteer effort doesn 't change this. Some _thing_
        | still has to fund Wikipedia 's existence. Wikipedia and
        | signal for example are funded by nonprofits. I quite like
        | this model which is why I suggested it in my previous
        | comment.
        | 
        | The main point is that you can't just tell everyone to
        | work for free and still call it capitalism or even expect
        | it to work at all. That's what it sounds like you're
        | suggesting... I like your challenge to the
        | capitalism/socialism dichotomy. I think your solution is
        | lacking some sophistication in understanding how the open
        | source landscape works, what motivates people and how to
        | yield production, and is kinda out of touch with reality.
 
  | blowski wrote:
  | Metapoint. You seem to keep significantly editing your comment,
  | so I don't know what's been voted or commented on. Either
  | responding, or editing with the ---EDIT--- line would help
  | there.
 
  | HL33tibCe7 wrote:
  | This kind of collusion between the state and a company is
  | antithetical to capitalism.
 
    | [deleted]
 
    | elcomet wrote:
    | Yes but without a strong state to prevent this, the
    | incentives do push the companies to collude
 
      | dixie_land wrote:
      | With a strong state, it'll just be easier to collude
      | without even having to maintain an appearance.
 
    | malermeister wrote:
    | It might be on paper, but that's a "No True Scotsman"
    | argument, just like all the socialists saying "oh the Soviet
    | Union wasn't real socialism!".
    | 
    |  _In reality_ , this seems to be what happens every time,
    | empirically. So maybe this is just what _real life_
    | capitalism is like?
 
      | blowski wrote:
      | Most economic systems go through the same 3 step process:
      | 
      | 1. Start out with a good idea.
      | 
      | 2. Go through a golden period of good results, in which
      | there is much innovation, and established dominant players
      | are upended.
      | 
      | 3. Revert to form, in which the newly dominant players
      | prevent further change.
      | 
      | The key is not looking for the perfect system at step 2,
      | but the one which causes step 3 to break down in the
      | quickest time possible.
 
    | fallingknife wrote:
    | You talking about Uber or the cab cartels they were competing
    | with?
 
  | Sebb767 wrote:
  | A better argument: People will always try to dupe, deceive, get
  | rich and get their way. Capitalism is - so far - the best way
  | to channel at least some of that energy into building something
  | productive for society as a whole.
 
    | toiletfuneral wrote:
 
    | EGreg wrote:
    | Second best. I think UBI + Open Source beats it over time.
    | And I have examples to prove my point ... you are welcome to
    | provide some the other way:                 Wikipedia vs
    | Britannica, Encarta            NGiNx and Apache vs IIS
    | OSS browser engines vs IE            Science va Alchemy
    | etc.
 
    | BrianOnHN wrote:
    | Regulatory Capture ruins this.
 
      | raverbashing wrote:
      | The taxi drivers had the regulatory capture in this case
 
| switchstance wrote:
 
| 0xmohit wrote:
| How Uber Deceives the Authorities Worldwide (2017)
| 
| https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/03/technology/uber-greyball-...
 
  | SilasX wrote:
  | HN discussion of that Greyball article (not just linking
  | because my comment is the top one and explains it, or
  | anything...).
  | 
  | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13785564
 
| speeder wrote:
| I actually joined a political party in my country, because they
| had the intention of protecting Uber.
| 
| Some people wonder, but why? Why protect such scummy company?
| 
| Well, it was literally to save lives, as much illegal Uber
| behaviour is, what they were trying to replace was worse, MUCH
| worse.
| 
| Where I live "Taxi Mafia" was a thing, not just in the usual
| sense people imagine, like blocking competitors using
| regulations, but people were murdering others, there were
| beatings, assassinations, theft, high level government
| corruption, the Taxi Mafia was evil and destructive as any other
| " Mafia" you can imagine.
| 
| A lot of people claim Uber is evil because they say their workers
| are contractors and not employees. Well, before Uber if you
| wanted to be a driver, you had to purchase your own car, open
| your own company, and then give 50k USD to the local mafia boss,
| and promise to join combat whenever called. Combat? Yes, combat,
| gathering up drivers to kill a competitor was a thing, one
| infamous case for example: out of town driver parked near airport
| to deliver someone, a client in a hurry got on his cab as the
| other client was leaving, the local mafia didn't like this
| happened, so they surrounded the car and invited the driver for a
| "walk", took him under a nearby bridge, and they all kicked him
| until he was a mangled mess, and then they kicked him some more
| to make sure he was dead.
 
  | px43 wrote:
  | This is true in lots of cities in the US too. In Portland, our
  | police were working with the taxi union, and kept creating
  | phony Uber accounts, requesting rides, and then fining the
  | drivers. Obviously those riders were getting horrendously
  | negative reviews, so they got added to the "greyball" list
  | where the phony users would log onto the app, and it would look
  | like there were no cars available. They had the gall to
  | complain that they were being targeted unfairly.
  | 
  | https://www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/uber-portland-greyba...
  | 
  | Fuck the taxi unions and especially the PPB for so many
  | reasons.
  | 
  | In Las Vegas, where the corruption is much, much deeper,
  | police, at behest of the taxi union, were just driving around
  | and towing any car with an Uber or Lyft sticker. When the ride
  | sharing companies finally broke through, they were still forced
  | to only pick up at the farthest point in the parking lot of
  | their airport, and at the back end of any casino, which could
  | mean 10-15 minutes of walking in the 100F weather to get to the
  | rideshare pickup spot. Vegas is the only place in the US where
  | I'll still take a taxi, which I hate, but ride share there is
  | so horrible that there isn't really much of an option.
  | 
  | I also got robbed in various ways about 50% of the time when
  | taking a taxi in Miami, with taxi drivers driving circles, or
  | threatening to drive off with my luggage if I didn't leave a
  | tip that was several times the actual fare of the ride, etc.
  | People who complain about ride sharing companies are obviously
  | people who have had the privilege of never needing to ride in a
  | taxi. Maybe they're okay in some places, but they've been
  | terrible pretty much everywhere I've been. The reciprocal
  | rating systems that ride share apps use is a godsend.
 
    | morelisp wrote:
    | > This is true in lots of cities in the US too.
    | 
    | What speeder is describing is not even close to true in any
    | US city.
 
      | px43 wrote:
      | Maybe, but from stories I've heard from some locals, Vegas
      | is pretty close. It's very much a mob run city, and I've
      | heard stories (completely unsubstantiated) of
      | assassinations related to taxi turf battles etc, and the
      | tourism board directing police officers to not record any
      | murders unless there were a lot of public witnesses so they
      | can still be a top travel destination for tourists.
      | 
      | These are like, ramblings from random drunk dude on the
      | street kind of stories, so maybe it's all BS, but it sounds
      | like there is a lot of violent crime happening there in
      | collaboration with the local police.
 
    | [deleted]
 
  | foepys wrote:
  | I don't understand why breaking up the mafia wasn't a more
  | pressing issue? What makes Uber drivers different that they
  | won't be dragged from their cars and kicked to death?
 
    | SSLy wrote:
    | the politicians from the parent commenter's city/state aren't
    | in uber's bed
 
      | hunterb123 wrote:
      | They don't have to be? They would only need to
      | intimidate/recruit the Uber drivers (which they did) and
      | use their gov connections to cover up the crime.
      | 
      | A local mafia problem is a local mafia problem, no matter
      | the transportation system being hijacked.
      | 
      | This whole thread kinda turned into Taxi whataboutism to
      | deflect from Uber.
 
    | soneca wrote:
    | They were definitely threatened and beat in Brazil several
    | times at the beginning (I don't recall anyone dying on the
    | news, but I maybe it happened). The difference is that anyone
    | could become a Uber driver, where not everyone could become a
    | tax driver (due to governmental regulations and tight control
    | by the mafia)
 
  | hourago wrote:
  | > but people murdering others
  | 
  | What is stopping them murdering Uber drivers? Your story seems
  | a caricature and makes little sense. "Uber saved my country
  | from assassins"
  | 
  | Which country it was? Wich political party?
 
  | morelisp wrote:
  | Why do you think Uber would not have participated in the same
  | corruption (or worse) once it was sufficiently entrenched?
  | Remember, this is the company that in the US threatened
  | journalists, and in India stole medical records of critics.
  | It's not hard to believe they'd cross any line someone else was
  | already crossing relative to local mores.
 
    | squiffsquiff wrote:
    | Not poster you asked but:
    | 
    | With Uber you don't pay the driver directly. The price is set
    | by a third party and so is the recommended route. Tricky to
    | swindle the rate, route or tips. In areas where drivers have
    | to be licensed, that is enforced so passenger and driver
    | identity has some verification
 
  | marcosdumay wrote:
  | I'm wary of adding a me too comment, because we may be talking
  | about the same mafia. But yes, it looks like most large cities
  | in Brazil had an organized mafia that lived on extorting small
  | amounts from the people unlucky enough to need a taxi ride. It
  | helps that the government was the one organizing them,
  | mandating meetings and price fixing, but the rampant extortion
  | was not called for.
  | 
  | And yes, there were about 3 years of very public beatings and
  | assassinations from the taxi mafia on my city before they
  | finally went bankrupt and disappeared. And now, suddenly the
  | taxi service has a similar quality to Uber.
 
  | [deleted]
 
| nprateem wrote:
| And now they enter the "ask for forgiveness" stage, get a slap on
| the wrist and get to bank their billions.
 
  | miles wrote:
  | > and get to bank their billions.
  | 
  | The only billions Uber has is in losses:
  | 
  | 2022:
  | 
  | Uber lost $6 billion to start the year, but reports a rebound
  | in ride-hailing and no issues with driver supply
  | https://www.marketwatch.com/story/uber-posts-nearly-6-billio...
  | 
  | 2021:
  | 
  | Uber is still losing a lot of money
  | https://www.businessinsider.com/uber-still-losing-a-lot-of-m...
  | 
  | 12 Years After It Was Founded, Uber Says It Might Finally Make
  | a Profit https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/09/21/12-years-
  | after-it-...
  | 
  | 2020:
  | 
  | Uber lost $8.5 billion in 2019, but it thinks it can get
  | profitable by the end of 2020
  | https://www.theverge.com/2020/2/6/21126965/uber-q4-earnings-...
  | 
  | 2019:
  | 
  | Uber lost over $5 billion in one quarter, but don't worry, it
  | gets worse
  | https://www.theverge.com/2019/8/8/20793793/uber-5-billion-qu...
 
    | bambax wrote:
    | Uber may be losing billions, but Travis Kalanick still has
    | his.
    | 
    | > _In the weeks leading up to [his] resignation, Kalanick
    | sold off approximately 90% of his shares in Uber, for a
    | profit of about $2.5 billion._
    | 
    | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travis_Kalanick
 
    | amelius wrote:
    | Sadly, this is normal for growing companies. Amazon lost year
    | after year at some point.
    | 
    | Uber's CEO is still laughing their way to the bank.
    | 
    | F...ing up our economy is profitable.
 
      | hgomersall wrote:
      | Cory Doctorow makes a pretty compelling case it's just a
      | bezzle: https://doctorow.medium.com/the-big-lie-that-keeps-
      | the-uber-...
 
| HL33tibCe7 wrote:
| Really feels like there's a massive amount of corruption in
| European politics these days. Especially in the EU.
 
  | lancesells wrote:
  | Outside of maybe freshman politicians I would think that
  | corruption exists with many, if not most, politicians in the US
  | as well. I can't speak to other countries but power tends to
  | corrupt.
 
  | geitir wrote:
  | More regulation => more opportunities for bribery => more
  | corruption
 
| 0x_rs wrote:
| Inexcusable. Yet no considerable action will be taken against
| this corporation nor the corrupted, lobbied politicians that
| enabled this will ever be held accountable, let alone be cornered
| to resign from whatever seat they occupy. It's not a good
| indication for the future how the EU seems to be one giant toybox
| for fraudulent activities such as these, with all the recent
| scandals.. there seems to be very little interest in even just
| keeping a facade of legitimacy.
 
| tapatio wrote:
| The new norm: to become a unicorn you have to lie, cheat, and
| steal.
 
| NelsonMinar wrote:
| FWIW this is about the company's founding DNA: "The leak spans a
| five-year period when Uber was run by its co-founder Travis
| Kalanick".
 
| skilled wrote:
| Biden being shown as a puppet in this context is certainly
| something.
| 
| Admittedly, Guardian is the _only_ news site I check ever (last 5
| or so years anyway), and even I am impressed that they went with
| a straight arrow. Good job.
| 
| // Weird seeing downvotes for my reply without any
| comments/input. Just goes to show - ignorance is bliss.
 
| spaceman_2020 wrote:
| All this effort and legal chicanery just to build a mediocre,
| unprofitable business.
 
  | oneepic wrote:
  | Yes, let's focus on the business and forget all about the
  | product, which just so happens to be ubiquitous today, used in
  | most developed countries and 10,000 cities, and people use
  | "Uber" as a verb the same way "Google" is used for searching
  | the web. /s
 
| wronglyprepaid wrote:
| > Files expose attempts to lobby Joe Biden, Olaf Scholz and
| George Osborne
| 
| They can't be very smart, Joe Biden is the least corrupt
| president ever and has committed to total transparency:
| https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-biden-briefing-idUSKB...
 
  | ratsmack wrote:
  | >pledges
  | 
  | A pledge has the same value as good intentions.
 
    | wronglyprepaid wrote:
    | It is not just a pledge as so far he has not broken it
    | https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/promises/biden-
    | prom...
 
| Entinel wrote:
| There are some particularly bad things here like
| 
| > Warned that doing so risked putting Uber drivers at risk of
| attacks from "extreme right thugs" who had infiltrated the taxi
| protests and were "spoiling for a fight", Kalanick appeared to
| urge his team to press ahead regardless. "I think it's worth it,"
| he said. "Violence guarantee[s] success. And these guys must be
| resisted, no? Agreed that right place and time must be thought
| out."
| 
| However, this is how all "unicorn" startups operate. Break the
| law until they get caught and pay a small fine. Uber will get
| away with this and people will continue to use Uber.
 
  | electrondood wrote:
  | > However, this is how all "unicorn" startups operate.
  | 
  | No it absolutely isn't.
  | 
  | Uber is uniquely corrupt. Their toxic tech-bro culture has been
  | baked in from the start.
 
    | effingwewt wrote:
    | It absolutely is when paying fines for _breaking the law_ is
    | called  'cost of doing business'.
    | 
    | Businesses want to pretend they are people with rights, then
    | they need to be punished. Send the whole C-suite and Board to
    | fucking prison.
    | 
    | Uber is super corrupt but hardly unique.
 
      | kevincox wrote:
      | Why would any rational company follow the law when the cost
      | of not doing so is miniscule and the upsides are huge.
      | 
      | If the law encourages people not to follow it the law isn't
      | very effective.
 
| wolverine876 wrote:
| I think it's important to realize that Uber is what SV has
| become: Corruption and abuse of power as the primary tools of
| business, not innovation. Embrace of the powerful, not the little
| guy in their garage. Destroying other people and embracing
| sociopathology..
| 
| There's a long way from Steve Jobs' Apple, or Netscape, or many
| others (including FOSS!), who made exciting ground-breaking
| innovations, to Uber.
 
| crikeyjoe wrote:
 
| xwdv wrote:
| Everything Uber has done is pretty standard for a lot of big
| companies, people just love to bash Uber for some reason,
| probably people with ties to the utterly corrupt Taxi industry.
 
  | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
  | No. The behavior described in the article is not "standard."
  | When you identify a law in a big company that forbids you from
  | doing a business practice, you _stop_ and obey the law. There
  | is no alternative approach, particularly in a big company.
  | 
  | The conduct described in the article is basically reckless win-
  | at-any-cost nonsense that reflects Uber's very survival was
  | _forbidden_ by law. The politicians who prevented subordinates
  | from enforcing the law should be called out one-by-one and made
  | to explain themselves. The lesson from the parent comment is
  | not the correct lesson.
 
    | xwdv wrote:
    | I see no reason to be a staunch defender of bullshit unjust
    | laws meant to stifle innovation and uphold monopolistic
    | behaviors. The executives can hold their heads high at their
    | acts of corporate level civil disobedience.
 
      | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
      | No, serious executives cannot do that. If an executive
      | acknowledges a business practice violates law, the action
      | item is not 'do it anyway'. There is no corporate level
      | civil disobedience. This is not correct and not reflective
      | of the way this actually goes in real life corporate
      | America.
 
        | xwdv wrote:
        | There is. You can treat fines as just another cost of
        | doing business if your returns will be far greater.
 
        | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
        | No. It is not standard to build an illegal enterprise and
        | then treat the fines as a cost of doing business.
 
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