TeX codes for various Unicode 3.2 characters
--------------------------------------------

Markus Kuhn -- 2002-07-25


This UTF-8 example file lists the various characters supported by
Donald Knuth's TeX, as listed in Appendix F and section 9 of
the TeXbook and section 3.3.2 of Leslie Lamport's LaTeX User's Guide
and Reference Manual.

Math mode symbols:

Lowercase Greek letters

	α \alpha	ι \iota		ϱ \varrho
	β \beta		κ \kappa	σ \sigma
	γ \gamma	λ \lambda	ς \varsigma
	δ \delta	μ \mu		τ \tau
	ϵ \epsilon	ν \nu		υ \upsilon
	ε \varepsilon	ξ \xi		ϕ \phi
	ζ \zeta		ο o		φ \varphi
	η \eta		π \pi 		χ \chi
	θ \theta	ϖ \varpi	ψ \psi
	ϑ \vartheta	ρ \rho		ω \omega

Uppercase Greek letters

	Γ \Gamma	Ξ \Xi		Φ \Phi
	Δ \Delta	Π \Pi		Ψ \Psi
	Θ \Theta	Σ \Sigma	Ω \Omega
	Λ \Lambda	Υ \Upsilon

Miscellaneous symbols

	ℵ \aleph	′ \prime !	∀ \forall
	ℏ \hbar		∅ \emptyset	∃ \exists
	ı \imath	∇ \nabla	¬ \neg
	j \jmath !	√ \surd		♭ \flat
	ℓ \ell		⊤ \top		♮ \natural
	℘ \wp		⊥ \bot		♯ \sharp
	ℜ \Re		∥ \|		♣ \clubsuit
	ℑ \Im		∠ \angle	♢ \diamondsuit
	∂ \partial	△ \triangle	♡ \heartsuit
	∞ \infty	\ \backslash	♠ \spadesuit
	□ \Box		◇ \Diamond

“Large” operators

	∑ \sum		⋂ \bigcap	⨀ \bigodot
	∏ \prod		⋃ \bigcup	⨂ \bigotimes
	∐ \coprod	⨆ \bigsqcup	⨁ \bigoplus
	∫ \int		⋁ \bigvee	⨄ \biguplus
	∮ \oint		⋀ \bigwedge

Binary operations

	± \pm		∩ \cap		   ∨ \vee
	∓ \mp		∪ \cup		   ∧ \wedge
	∖ \setminus	⊎ \uplus	   ⊕ \oplus
	⋅ \cdot		⊓ \sqcap	   ⊖ \ominus
	× \times	⊔ \sqcup	   ⊗ \otimes
	∗ \ast		◁ \triangleleft	   ⊘ \oslash
	⋆ \star		▷ \triangleright   ⊙ \odot
	⋄ \diamond	≀ \wr		   † \dagger
	∘ \circ		◯ \bigcirc	   ‡ \ddagger
	∙ \bullet	△ \bigtriangleup   ⨿ \amalg
	÷ \div		▽ \bigtriangledown ⊴ \unlhd
	⊲ \lhd		⊳ \rhd		   ⊵ \unrhd

Relations

	≤ \leq		≥ \geq		≡ \equiv
	≺ \prec		≻ \succ		∼ \sim
	≼ \preceq	≽ \succeq	≃ \simeq
	≪ \ll		≫ \gg		≍ \asymp
	⊂ \subset	⊃ \supset	≈ \approx
	⊆ \subseteq	⊇ \supseteq	≅ \cong
	⊑ \sqsubseteq	⊒ \sqsupseteq	⋈ \bowtie
	∈ \in		∋ \ni		∝ \propto
	⊢ \vdash	⊣ \dashv	⊨ \models
	⌣ \smile	∣ \mid		≐ \doteq
	⌢ \frown	∥ \parallel	⊥ \perp
	⊏ \sqsubset	⊐ \sqsupset	⨝ \Join

Negated relations

	≮ \not<		  ≯ \not>	    ≠ \not=
	≰ \not\leq	  ≱ \not\geq	    ≢ \not\equiv
	⊀ \not\prec	  ⊁ \not\succ	    ≁ \not\sim
	⋠ \not\preceq	  ⋡ \not\succeq	    ≄ \not\simeq
	⊄ \not\subset	  ⊅ \not\supset	    ≉ \not\approx
	⊈ \not\subseteq	  ⊉ \not\supseteq   ≇ \not\cong
	⋢ \not\sqsubseteq ⋣ \not\sqsupseteq ≭ \not\asymp

Arrows

	← \leftarrow	      ⟵  \longleftarrow		↑ \uparrow
	⇐ \Leftarrow	      ⟸  \Longleftarrow		⇑ \Uparrow
	→ \rightarrow	      ⟶  \longrightarrow	↓ \downarrow
	⇒ \Rightarrow	      ⟹  \Longrightarrow	⇓ \Downarrow
	↔ \leftrightarrow     ⟷  \longleftrightarrow	↕ \updownarrow
	⇔ \Leftrightarrow     ⟺  \Longleftrightarrow	⇕ \Updownarrow
	↦ \mapsto	      ⟼  \longmapsto		↗ \nearrow
	↩ \hookleftarrow      ↪ \hookrightarrow		↘ \searrow
	↼ \leftharpoonup      ⇀ \rightharpoonup		↙ \swarrow
	↽ \leftharpoondown    ⇁ \rightharpoondown	↖ \nwarrow
	⇌ \rightleftharpoons  ↝ \leadsto

Openings

	[ \lbrack	⌊ \lfloor	⌈ \lceil	⟦ [\![
	{ \lbrace	⟨ \langle	⟪ \langle\!\langle

Closings

	] \rbrack	⌋ \rfloor	⌉ \rceil	⟧ ]\!]
	} \rbrace	⟩ \rangle	⟫ \rangle\!\rangle

Alternate names

	≠ \ne or \neq	(same as \not=)
	≤ \le		(same as \leq)
	≥ \ge		(same as \geq)
	{ \{		(same as \lbrace)
	} \}		(same as \rbrace)
	→ \to		(same as \rightarrow)
	← \gets		(same as \leftarrow)
	∋ \owns		(same as \ni)
	∧ \land		(same as \wedge)
	∨ \lor		(same as \vee)
	¬ \lnot		(same as \neg)
	∣ \vert		(same as |)
	∥ \Vert		(same as |\)

Misc

	⋮ \vdots
	⋯ \cdots
	⋱ \ddots

Non-math mode symbols:

Typographic symbols and ligatures

	’ '
	‘ `
	” ''
	“ ``
	‐ -		(hyphen)
	– --		(en dash)
	— ---		(em dash)
	− $-$		(minus)
	′ $'$		(prime)
	″ $''$		(double prime)
	‴ $'''$		(triple prime)
	⁗ $''''$	(quadruple prime)
	ff ff
	fi fi
	fl fl
	ffi ffi
	ffl ffl
	¡ !`
	¿ ?`
	  ~		(no-break space)
	  \thinspace
	  $\,$
	  \             (space)
	œ \oe
	Π\OE
	æ \ae
	Æ \AE
	å \aa
	Å \AA
	ø \o
	Ø \O
	ł \l
	Ł \L
	ß \ss
	§ \S
	¶ \P
	† \dag
	‡ \ddag
	© \copyright
	£ \pounds
	… \ldots

Combining characters

	◌́  \'
	◌̀  \`
	◌̂  \^
	◌̈  \"
	◌̃  \~
	◌̄  \=
	◌̇  \.
	◌̆  \u
	◌̌  \v
	◌̋  \H
	◌͡  \t
	◌̧  \c
	◌̣  \d
	◌̱  \b
	◌̸  \not

TeX names followed by ! indicate that there is no Unicode character
available to encode this exact TeX character (Unicode 3.2 lacks a
dot-less j and a non-superscript prime).