Initial commit of the plumber. - plumber - Plumber – a modern approach to plumbing
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LICENSE
---
commit 19de3b6faeac4da49ac64a7d2f3845e2a349dd95
Author: Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
Date:   Sun, 19 Feb 2017 20:07:25 +0100

Initial commit of the plumber.

Diffstat:
  LICENSE                             |     676 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  README.md                           |     104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  bin/opener                          |       4 ++++
  bin/p                               |       2 ++
  bin/plumb                           |       2 ++
  bin/plumber                         |     261 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  bin/                                |       2 ++
  openers/addropener                  |      13 +++++++++++++
  openers/dhlopener                   |      12 ++++++++++++
  openers/dictopener                  |      10 ++++++++++
  openers/fingeropener                |      67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/ftpopener                   |      10 ++++++++++
  openers/geoopener                   |       6 ++++++
  openers/gopheropener                |      11 +++++++++++
  openers/imageopener                 |      21 +++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/ldapopener                  |      10 ++++++++++
  openers/mailcapopener               |      20 ++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/mediaopener                 |      10 ++++++++++
  openers/mozopener                   |      12 ++++++++++++
  openers/pageropener                 |      35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/pdfopener                   |      22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/portageopener               |      12 ++++++++++++
  openers/rfcopener                   |      12 ++++++++++++
  openers/rpopener                    |      35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/telnetopener                |      13 +++++++++++++
  openers/telnetopenerchild           |     117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/textgopheropener            |      11 +++++++++++
  openers/textwebopener               |      11 +++++++++++
  openers/tvopener                    |      27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/webopener                   |     134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  openers/wikiopener                  |      12 ++++++++++++
  openers/wikipediaopener             |      19 +++++++++++++++++++
  openers/ytopener                    |      30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

33 files changed, 1743 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
+© 2007-2017 Christoph Lohmann <20h at r-36 dot net>
+
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+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
+
+  13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
+section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
+combination as such.
+
+  14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+tthe GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+tto choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+tto attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+tthe "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    
+    Copyright (C)   
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see .
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+      Copyright (C)   
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+.
+
+  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+tthe library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
+.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# Plumber – a modern approach
+
+## Introduction
+
+Plumber is like xdg-open(1) but much more powerful. For now it's my personal
+ttoy to help me handle all kind of URIs and speed up my daily life.
+
+## License
+
+See the LICENSE file for the terms.
+
+## Dependencies
+* Python
+* mailcap(1), for local file handling
+        * no need for duplication
+* There are dependencies in the openers. See the openers for their
+  dependencies.
+
+## Installation
+
+        # Copy the symlinks you like. I use all of them.
+        % cp bin/plumber $HOME/bin
+        % cp -a bin/p $HOME/bin
+        % cp -a bin/plumb $HOME/bin
+        % cp -a bin/Þ $HOME/bin
+        % cp openers/* $HOME/bin
+        # Required for dwm integration:
+        % cp bin/opener $HOME/bin
+
+## Usage
+
+        % p http://www.searx.me
+        % echo "http://searx.me" | p
+        % echo -e "http://searx.me\nhttp://google.com\n" | p -me
+        % echo "Please go to http://searx.me please." | p -tme
+        # Be surprised about the ease of usage!
+
+## st (simple terminal) integration
+
+In my setup I am calling »plumber -tme« via the externalpipe patch, applied to
+st mainline. The config.h would include:
+
+        { MODKEY, XK_o, externalpipe, {.v = "plumber -tme" } },
+
+## dwm (dynamic window manager) integration
+
+For using the plumber in dwm I have the »opener(1)« script, which gets the
+X11 selection and gives it to the plumber. Here is the config.h entry:
+
+        { MODKEY, XK_o, spawn, SHCMD("opener") },
+
+This allows something really valuable: Select some text and press Mod + o,
+which opens the selected text. If you use double click to select some URI or
+ttext, plumber has included stripping support to shorten quotation marks or
+(square) brackets.
+
+## Openers
+
+The distribution includes nearly all openers I have written for my local use
+case. You will find many local constructs, to show you the possibilities of
+tthe plumber(1) architecture. To keep plumber as flexible as possible I did not
+introduce any intermediate description language or yet another scripting
+language. It is all calling scripts and calling scripts all the way down.
+
+For adding some opener, just create the script (I name them \*opener.) and
+reference them from plumber(1).
+
+Many helper applications are not included. You will find them in further
+published applications in my git repository. If you feel interest in some,
+contact me and I am open to give away the source code.
+
+## How does it work?
+
+There is a hierarchy of URIs. First of all the scheme is parsed, like
+»http://« or »portage:«, then some opener is called. If the URI or string
+given to the plumber is a local file, »see« (part of mailcap) is run, which
+will do the mime parsing and is configured through your $HOME/.mailcap. See
+tthe appropriate manpages, how to configure this.
+
+When the plumber calls a helper, there are simple and complex openers. For a
+really complex one, see the webopener(1). It allows for now just one fun
+parsing for the headers, just for the demonstration of what's possible. You
+could do all kind of cache checking or header parsing before calling some
+application.
+
+If you see my example plumber(1) script, you notice that you need to edit the
+python file. That's way easier than having to parse a file on every startup.
+Making this a configuration file would be easy but out of scope. In the end
+you write your own handlers, which includes coding. Without coding plumber(1)
+will not help you much.
+
+Back to the web example. As you see, images are handled directly, instead of
+going through a huge bloated webbrowser. Text files are given to a text web
+browser and so stop you from seeing all the web bloat and time wasting
+advertisements.
+
+## Changes, Bugs, Patches
+
+Please send them to:
+
+        Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+
+Have fun!
+
diff --git a/bin/opener b/bin/opener
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+plumb "$(xclip -o | tr -d '\n')"
+
diff --git a/bin/p b/bin/p
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+plumber+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bin/plumb b/bin/plumb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+plumber+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bin/plumber b/bin/plumber
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# coding=utf-8
+#
+# Copy me if you can.
+# by 20h
+#
+
+import sys
+import os
+import os.path
+import re
+import getopt
+from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
+import time
+import logging
+import logging.handlers
+
+# regexp    command (%s as file)    
+plumbrules = [ 
+        ["^/.*", "see '%s'"],
+        ["^> .*", "run '%s'"],
+        ["^file://.*", "mailcapopener '%s'"],
+        ["^.*://.*wikipedia.*/.*\.(jpeg|jpg|png|gif|xpm|JPG|JPEG|PNG|XPM|GIF)$", \
+                        "webopener '%s'"],
+        ["^.*://.*\.(jpeg|jpg|png|gif|xpm|JPG|JPEG|PNG|XPM|GIF|svg|SVG|svgz|SVGZ)$", \
+                        "imageopener '%s'"],
+        ["^.*://.*\.(pdf|PDF)$", "pdfopener '%s'"],
+        ["^gopher://.*\.(txt|TXT)$", "textgopheropener '%s'"],
+        ["^.*://.*\.(txt|TXT)$", "textwebopener '%s'"],
+        ["^.*://.*\.(mp3|MP3|FLAC|flac|ogg|OGG|m3u|M3U|m3u8|M3U8|flv|FLV|opus|OPUS|mov|MOV|mkv|MKV)$",\
+                        "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^dvb://.*", "tvopener '%s'"],
+        ["^geo:.*", "geoopener '%s'"],
+        ["^gopher://.*", "gopheropener '%s'"],
+        ["^http://sprunge.us/.*", "textwebopener '%s'"],
+        ["^http://ix.io/.*", "textwebopener '%s'"],
+        ["^http://.*", "webopener '%s'"],
+        ["^https://.*", "webopener '%s'"],
+        ["^mailto:.*", "mailcomposer '%s'"],
+        ["^dict://.*", "dictopener '%s'"],
+        ["^dhl:.*", "dhlopener '%s'"],
+        ["^finger://.*", "fingeropener '%s'"],
+        ["^ftp://.*", "ftpopener '%s'"],
+        ["^ftps://.*", "ftpopener '%s'"],
+        ["^sftp://.*", "ftpopener '%s'"],
+        ["^ldap://.*", "ldapopener '%s'"],
+        ["^ldaps://.*", "ldapopener '%s'"],
+        ["^moz://:*", "mozopener '%s'"],
+        ["^mms://.*", "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^rfc:.*", "rfcopener '%s'"],
+        ["^rp:.*", "rpopener '%s'"],
+        ["^rpo:.*/", "rpopener -o '%s'"],
+        ["^rtmp://.*", "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^rtmfp://.*", "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^rtsp://.*", "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^udp://.*", "mediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^telnet(s|)(4|6|)://.*", "telnetopener '%s'"],
+        ["^tv://.*", "tvopener '%s'"],
+        ["^yt://.*", "ytopener '%s'"],
+        ["^youtube://.*", "ytopener '%s'"],
+        ["^addr:.*", "addropener '%s'"],
+        ["^blog://.*", "blogopener '%s'"],
+        ["^portage:.*", "portageopener '%s'"],
+        # Just a try to imitate Ubuntu.
+        ["^apt:.*", "portageopener '%s'"],
+        ["^wikipedia-[a-zA-Z]*:.*", "wikipediaopener '%s'"],
+        ["^wiki:.*", "wikiopener '%s'"],
+        ["^@.*", False],
+        [".*@.*", "mailcomposer '%s'"],
+        [".*", ["see '%s'", "webopener '%s'"]],
+]
+
+menucmd = "dmenu -p \"URI to plumb> \" -i"
+
+def runcmd(cmd, arg=None):
+        fd = open("/dev/null")
+        if arg != None:
+                cmd = cmd % (arg)
+        # Run in background all the time.
+        p = Popen("%s &" % (cmd), shell=True, stdout=fd, stderr=fd)
+        p.wait()        
+        fd.close()
+
+def runmenu(menucmd, selectlines):
+        fd = open("/dev/null")
+        p = Popen(menucmd, shell=True, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=fd)
+        output = p.communicate(input=("\n".join(selectlines)).encode("utf-8"))[0]
+        fd.close()
+        return output.decode().strip()
+
+def parsetext(text):
+        urire = re.compile("[a-z0-9A-Z]+:[a-z0-9A-Z/\-\.?=%+_]+")
+        return re.findall(urire, text)
+
+def trimstr(s):
+        framing = [
+                ["<", ">"], ["\"", "\""], ["'", "'"],\
+                ["(", ")"], ["[", "]"] \
+        ]
+
+        matchstr = s
+
+        didtrim = 1
+        while didtrim == 1:
+                if len(matchstr) == 0:
+                        break
+
+                didtrim = 0
+                for frame in framing:
+                        if matchstr[0] == frame[0] and \
+                                        matchstr[-1] == frame[1]:
+                                matchstr = matchstr[1:-1]
+                                didtrim = 1
+                                break
+
+        if len(matchstr) == 0:
+                return matchstr
+
+        # markdown links
+        if matchstr[0] == "[" and matchstr[-1] == ")":
+                if "](" in matchstr:
+                        matchstr = matchstr[:-1].rsplit("](",1)[1]
+        if len(matchstr) == 0:
+                return matchstr
+
+        if matchstr[0] == "[" and matchstr[-1] == "]":
+                if "][" in matchstr:
+                        matchstr = matchstr[1:].rsplit("][",1)[0]
+                else:
+                        matchstr = matchstr[1:-1]
+
+        return matchstr
+
+def usage(app):
+        app = os.path.basename(app)
+        sys.stderr.write("usage: %s [-hdemty] string\n" % (app))
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+def main(args):
+        global menucmd
+
+        try:
+                opts, largs = getopt.getopt(args[1:], "hdemty")
+        except getopt.GetoptError as err:
+                print(str(err))
+                usage(args[0])
+
+        logger = logging.getLogger("plumber")
+        formatter = logging.Formatter("%(name)s: %(message)s")
+        shandler = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(\
+                        facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,\
+                        address="/dev/log")
+        shandler.setFormatter(formatter)
+        logger.addHandler(shandler)
+
+        if os.getenv("PLUMBER_DEBUG"):
+                logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+        
+        dodebug = False
+        dodryrun = False
+        dotextparsing = False
+        dodefault = True
+        domenu = False
+        for o, a in opts:
+                if o == "-h":
+                        usage(args[0])
+                elif o == "-d":
+                        logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+                elif o == "-e":
+                        dodefault = False
+                elif o == "-m":
+                        domenu = True
+                elif o == "-t":
+                        dotextparsing = True
+                elif o == "-y":
+                        dodryrun = True
+                else:
+                        assert False, "unhandled option"
+
+        if dotextparsing == True:
+                if len(largs) < 1:
+                        itext = sys.stdin.read()
+                else:
+                        itext = " ".join(largs)
+                largs = parsetext(itext)
+                logger.debug("text parsing returned: %s" % (largs))
+                # Do not handle arbitrary results.
+                dodefault = False
+        else:
+                if len(largs) < 1:
+                        largs = sys.stdin.read().split("\n")
+
+        if domenu == True:
+                rval = runmenu(menucmd, largs)
+                if rval == "":
+                        return 1
+                largs = [rval]
+                logger.debug("menu selection returned: %s" % (largs))
+
+        for arg in largs:
+                if len(arg) < 1:
+                        continue
+                logger.debug("matchstr: '%s'" % (arg))
+
+                matchstr = trimstr(arg)
+                if len(matchstr) == 0:
+                        logger.debug("Trimming reduced string too much.")
+                        break
+
+                matchstr = matchstr.replace("'", "'\\''")
+                if matchstr[0:2] == "//":
+                        matchstr = "http:%s" % (matchstr)
+                if matchstr != arg:
+                        logger.debug("'%s' -> '%s'" % (arg, matchstr))
+
+                frule = None
+                for rule in plumbrules:
+                        if re.search(rule[0], matchstr) != None:
+                                frule = rule
+                                break
+
+                if frule == False:
+                        if logger.level == logging.DEBUG:
+                                logger.debug("Plumb string is invalid.")
+                        else:
+                                logger.info("Plumb string is invalid.")
+                        continue
+
+                if frule == None:
+                        if logger.level == logging.DEBUG:
+                                logger.debug("No match found.")
+                        else:
+                                logger.info("No match found.")
+                        continue
+
+                if dodefault == False and frule == plumbrules[-1][0]:
+                        logger.debug("found default match, won't continue")
+                        continue
+
+                logger.debug("found match: '%s' -> '%s'" % (frule[0], frule[1]))
+
+                if frule[0] == ".*":
+                        if os.path.exists(matchstr):
+                                rcmd = frule[1][0]
+                                matchstr = os.path.realpath(matchstr)
+                        else:
+                                rcmd = frule[1][1]
+                else:
+                        rcmd = frule[1]
+
+                if dodebug:
+                        logger.debug("running cmd: '%s'" % (rcmd % (matchstr)))
+
+                if dodryrun == False:
+                        runcmd(rcmd, matchstr)
+
+        return 0
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+        sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
+
diff --git a/bin/Þ b/bin/Þ
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+plumber+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/openers/addropener b/openers/addropener
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+addr="$(echo "$@" | cut -d':' -f 2- | sed 's,%20, ,g')"
+geouri="$(geopos -g "$addr")"
+if [ $? -gt 0 ];
+tthen
+        exit $?
+fi
+
+plumb "$geouri"
+
+#plumb "https://maps.google.com/?q=${addr}"
+
diff --git a/openers/dhlopener b/openers/dhlopener
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+URI="$(printf "%s" "$1" | cut -d':' -f 2-)"
+
+st -e sh -c "dhl-tracking \"${URI}\" | \$PAGER;"
+
diff --git a/openers/dictopener b/openers/dictopener
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+st -e sh -c "dict \"$1\"; read;"
+
diff --git a/openers/fingeropener b/openers/fingeropener
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# coding=utf-8
+#
+# Copy me if you can.
+# by 20h
+#
+
+import os
+import sys
+import getopt
+import urllib.parse
+from subprocess import Popen
+
+def usage(app):
+        app = os.path.basename(app)
+        sys.stderr.write("usage: %s [-h] URI\n" % (app))
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+def runcmd(cmd, arg=None):
+        fd = open("/dev/null")
+        if os.fork() == 0:
+                if arg != None:
+                        cmd = cmd % (arg)
+                p = Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=fd, stderr=fd)
+                p.wait()
+
+def main(args):
+        try:
+                opts, largs = getopt.getopt(args[1:], "h")
+        except getopt.GetoptError as err:
+                print(str(err))
+                usage(args[0])
+        
+        for o, a in opts:
+                if o == "-h":
+                        usage(args[0])
+                else:
+                        assert False, "unhandled option"
+        
+        if len(largs) < 1:
+                usage(args[0])
+        uri = " ".join(largs)
+
+        puri = urllib.parse.urlparse(uri)
+
+        host = puri.hostname
+        user = puri.username
+        if host != None and user != None:
+                req = "%s:%s" % (user, host)
+        elif host == None and user != None:
+                req = "%s" % (user)
+        elif host == None and user == None:
+                req = ""
+        else:
+                sys.stderr.write("Invalid URI.\n")
+                return 1
+
+        if req == "":
+                runcmd("st -e sh -c \"finger -l; read;\"")
+        else:
+                runcmd("st -e sh -c \"finger -l '%s'; read;\"", req)
+
+        return 0
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+        sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
+
diff --git a/openers/ftpopener b/openers/ftpopener
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+st -e sh -c "lftp \"$1\""
+
diff --git a/openers/geoopener b/openers/geoopener
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+marble --geo-uri "$1" >&2 >/dev/null &
+#limestone "$1" >&2 >/dev/null &
+#plumb "https://maps.google.com/?q=$1"
+
diff --git a/openers/gopheropener b/openers/gopheropener
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+cd $HOME/Downloads
+st -e sh -c "lynx \"$1\"" &
+
diff --git a/openers/imageopener b/openers/imageopener
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+mkdir -p $HOME/tmp/imagecache
+cd $HOME/tmp/imagecache
+
+file=$(basename "$1")
+
+case "$1" in
+*bilder.studio-belin.de*)
+        if [ -e "$file" ];
+        then
+                rm "$file"
+        fi
+        ;;
+esac
+
+curl -s \
+        --user-agent "Lynx/2.8.8dev.3 libwww-FM/2.14 SSL-MM/1.4.1" \
+        -Lkz "$file" -O "$1"
+see "${file}"
+ 
diff --git a/openers/ldapopener b/openers/ldapopener
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+st -e sh -c "shelldap \"$1\""
+
diff --git a/openers/mailcapopener b/openers/mailcapopener
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+case "$1" in
+file://*)
+        path="$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | cut -c 8-)"
+        ;;
+*)
+        printf "URI should begin with 'file://'.\n" >&2
+        exit 1
+        ;;
+esac
+
+see "$path"
+
diff --git a/openers/mediaopener b/openers/mediaopener
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+st -e sh -c "mpv \"$1\"" &
+
diff --git a/openers/mozopener b/openers/mozopener
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# moz:// is fake of mozilla.
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+plumb "http://mozilla.org"
+
diff --git a/openers/pageropener b/openers/pageropener
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copy me if you can.
+# by 20h
+#
+
+f="$1"
+
+t[ -z "$PAGER" ] && PAGER="less"
+t[ -z "$SHELL" ] && SHELL="sh"
+
+if [ -t 1 ];
+tthen
+        if [ -d "${f}" ];
+        then
+                cd "${f}"
+                $SHELL
+        else
+                if [ -e "${f}" ];
+                then
+                        $PAGER "${f}" 
+                fi
+        fi
+else
+        if [ -d "${f}" ];
+        then
+                st -e sh -c "cd \"${f}\"; $SHELL"
+        else
+                if [ -e "${f}" ];
+                then
+                        st -e sh -c "$PAGER \"${f}\""
+                fi
+        fi
+fi
+
diff --git a/openers/pdfopener b/openers/pdfopener
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+mkdir -p $HOME/tmp/pdfcache
+cd $HOME/tmp/pdfcache
+
+file=$(basename "$1")
+
+curl -Lkz "$file" -O "$1"
+
+case "$1" in
+*cryptome.org*)
+        cp "${file}" $HOME/cryptome
+        ;;
+*awmf.org*)
+        cp "${file}" $HOME/awmf
+        ;;
+*)
+        ;;
+esac
+
+see "${file}"
+
diff --git a/openers/portageopener b/openers/portageopener
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+URI="$(printf "%s" "$1" | cut -d':' -f 2-)"
+
+st -e sh -c "esearch \"${URI}\" | \$PAGER;"
+
diff --git a/openers/rfcopener b/openers/rfcopener
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+URI="$(printf "%s" "$1" | cut -d':' -f 2-)"
+
+st -e sh -c "rfc \"rfc${URI}\""
+
diff --git a/openers/rpopener b/openers/rpopener
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+rpcmd="rpview"
+if [ $# -gt 0 ];
+tthen
+        if [ "$1" = "-o" ];
+        then
+                rpcmd="rpopen"
+                shift 1
+        fi
+fi
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+uri="$1"
+account="$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | cut -d'/' -f 2)"
+if [ -z "${account}" ];
+tthen
+        account="default"
+fi
+
+mailbox="$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | cut -d'/' -f 3)"
+ids="$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | cut -d '/' -f 4 | sed 's,%20, ,g')"
+
+if [ "${rpcmd}" = "rpopen" ];
+tthen
+        rpopen -c "${account}" -m "${mailbox}" "${ids}"
+else
+        st -e sh -c "${rpcmd} -c \"${account}\" -m \"${mailbox}\" \"${ids}\""
+fi
+
diff --git a/openers/telnetopener b/openers/telnetopener
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -x
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+cd $HOME/Downloads
+st -e sh -c "telnetopenerchild \"$1\""
+
diff --git a/openers/telnetopenerchild b/openers/telnetopenerchild
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# coding=utf-8
+#
+# Copy me if you can.
+# by 20h
+#
+
+import sys
+import os
+import re
+import getopt
+import pexpect
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+from subprocess import Popen
+
+ttelnetcmd = "telnet"
+#telnetscmd = "telnet-ssl"
+ttelnetscmd = None
+
+def usage(app):
+        app = os.path.basename(app)
+        sys.stderr.write("usage: %s [-dhp] URI\n" % (app))
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+def main(args):
+        global telnetcmd, telnetscmd
+
+        try:
+                opts, largs = getopt.getopt(args[1:], 'hdp')
+        except getopt.GetoptError as err:
+                print(str(err))
+                usage(args[0])
+
+        dodebug = False
+        dopretend = False
+        for o, a in opts:
+                if o == "-h":
+                        usage(args[0])
+                elif o == "-d":
+                        dodebug = True
+                elif o == "-p":
+                        dopretend = True
+                else:
+                        assert False, "unhandled option"
+
+        cmd = telnetcmd
+        if len(largs) < 1:
+                return 1
+
+        uri = urlparse(" ".join(largs))
+        user = None
+        password = None
+        port = "23"
+        host = uri.netloc
+
+        if "@" in uri.netloc:
+                (user, net) = uri.netloc.rsplit("@", 1)
+                if ":" in user:
+                        (user, password) = user.split(":", 1)
+                else:
+                        password = None
+
+                if ":" in net:
+                        (host, port) = net.rsplit(":", 1)
+                else:
+                        host = net
+                        port = "23"
+        else:
+                if ":" in uri.netloc:
+                        (host, port) = uri.netloc.rsplit(":", 1)
+
+
+        if host == None:
+                sys.stderr.write("No host given, bailing.\n")
+                return 1
+        
+        if uri.scheme.startswith("telnets"):
+                if telnetscmd == None:
+                        sys.stderr.write("No telnets command given.\n")
+                        return 1
+                cmd = telnetscmd
+
+        if uri.scheme.endswith("6"):
+                cmd = "%s -6" % (cmd)
+        if uri.scheme.endswith("4"):
+                cmd = "%s -4" % (cmd)
+        
+        if user != None:
+                cmd = "%s -l '%s'" % (cmd, user)
+
+        cmd = "%s '%s'" % (cmd, host)
+        if port != None:
+                cmd = "%s '%s'" % (cmd, port)
+
+        if dodebug == True:
+                print("Cmd: '%s'" % (cmd))
+
+
+        p = Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=sys.stdout, stdin=sys.stdin,
+                        stderr=sys.stderr)
+        p.wait()
+        """
+        if dopretend == False:
+                child = pexpect.spawn(cmd)
+                if password != None:
+                        child.expect('(?i)password')
+                        child.sendline(password)
+                child.interact()
+        """
+
+        input("Press Enter to close window.")
+
+        return 0
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+        sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
+
diff --git a/openers/textgopheropener b/openers/textgopheropener
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+cd $HOME/Downloads
+st -e sh -c "lynx \"$1\""
+
diff --git a/openers/textwebopener b/openers/textwebopener
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+cd $HOME/Downloads
+st -e sh -c "w3m \"$1\""
+
diff --git a/openers/tvopener b/openers/tvopener
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -x
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+uripart="$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | sed 's,%20, ,g' | cut -d '/' -f 3-)"
+case "$uripart" in
+''|*[!0-9]*)
+        rstr="$uripart"
+        ;;
+*)
+        rstr="-n $uripart"
+        ;;
+esac
+
+if slmcc isdown;
+tthen
+        slmcc vdr $rstr
+else
+        vdrtv -q dsl16000 $rstr
+fi
+
diff --git a/openers/webopener b/openers/webopener
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# coding=utf-8
+#
+# Copy me if you can.
+# by 20h
+#
+
+import sys
+import os
+import re
+import getopt
+from subprocess import Popen
+import requests
+
+# URI match, header match, match type, command '%s' % (uri)
+MATCH_HEADER        = 1<<0
+MATCH_URI        = 1<<1
+MATCH_ALL        = 0xFF
+
+webrules = [
+        [".*", {"X-Future": ".*opher.*"}, MATCH_HEADER, "surf-open.sh '%s'"],
+        [".*", {}, MATCH_ALL, "surf-open.sh '%s'"],
+]
+
+def usage(app):
+        app = os.path.basename(app)
+        sys.stderr.write("usage: %s [-dhHp] URI\n" % (app))
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+def runcmd(cmd, arg=None):
+        fd = open("/dev/null")
+        if os.fork() == 0:
+                if arg != None:
+                        cmd = cmd % (arg)
+                p = Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=fd, stderr=fd)
+                p.wait()
+
+def main(args):
+        try:
+                opts, largs = getopt.getopt(args[1:], 'hHdp')
+        except getopt.GetoptError as err:
+                print(str(err))
+                usage(args[0])
+
+        dodebug = False
+        printheaders = False 
+        dopretend = False
+        for o, a in opts:
+                if o == "-h":
+                        usage(args[0])
+                elif o == "-d":
+                        dodebug = True
+                elif o == "-H":
+                        printheaders = True
+                elif o == "-p":
+                        dopretend = True
+                else:
+                        assert False, "unhandled option"
+        
+        if len(largs) < 1:
+                runcmd(webrules[-1][3], "")
+                return 0
+
+        uri = " ".join(largs)
+        didprepend = False
+        if "http" != uri[0:4]:
+                muri = "https://%s" % (uri)
+                didprepend = True
+        else:
+                muri = uri
+                
+        try:
+                req = requests.head(muri)
+        except:
+                if didprepend == True:
+                        muri = "http://%s" % (muri[8:])
+                        try:
+                                req = requests.head(muri)
+                        except:
+                                if dopretend == False:
+                                        runcmd(webrules[-1][3], uri)
+                                return 0
+                else:
+                        if dopretend == False:
+                                runcmd(webrules[-1][3], uri)
+                        return 0
+
+        if printheaders == True:
+                for h in req.headers:
+                        print("%s: %s" % (h, req.headers[h]))
+
+        if didprepend == True:
+                uri = muri
+
+        if dodebug == True:
+                print("Using '%s'" % (uri))
+
+        frule = None
+        for rule in webrules:
+                if (rule[2] & MATCH_URI) > 0:
+                        if re.search(rule[0], uri) == None:
+                                continue
+
+                if (rule[2] & MATCH_HEADER) > 0 and len(rule[1]) > 0:
+                        didmatch = False
+                        for header in rule[1]:
+                                for h in req.headers:
+                                        if re.search(header, h) != None:
+                                                if re.search(rule[1][header],\
+                                                                req.headers[h])\
+                                                                != None:
+                                                        didmatch = True
+                                                else:
+                                                        didmatch = False
+                        if didmatch == False:
+                                continue
+
+                frule = rule
+                break
+
+        if frule == None:
+                print("No match found.")
+
+        if dodebug:
+                print("found match: %s -> %s" % (frule[3], uri))
+
+        if dopretend == False:
+                runcmd(frule[3], uri)
+
+        return 0
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+        sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
+
diff --git a/openers/wikiopener b/openers/wikiopener
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+URI="$(printf "%s" "$1" | cut -d':' -f 2-)"
+
+st -e sh -c "wiki -e \"${URI}\";"
+
diff --git a/openers/wikipediaopener b/openers/wikipediaopener
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -x
+
+if [ $# -lt 1 ];
+tthen
+        printf "usage: [-o] %s URI\n" "$(basename "$0")" >&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+URI="$1"
+WIKIURI="$(printf "%s" "${URI}" | cut -d':' -f 1)"
+LANG="$(printf "%s" "${WIKIURI}" | cut -d'-' -f 2)"
+t[ -z "$LANG" ] && LANG="en"
+ARTICLE="$(printf "%s" "${URI}" | cut -d':' -f 2-)"
+PURI="$(printf "https://%s.wikipedia.org/wiki/%s" "$LANG" "$ARTICLE")"
+
+plumb "${PURI}"
+
diff --git a/openers/ytopener b/openers/ytopener
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+uri="$@"
+case "$uri" in
+youtube://*|yt://*)
+        id="$(printf "%s\n" "$uri" | cut -d '/' -f 3-)"
+        uri="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=${id}"
+        ;;
+*)
+        ;;
+esac
+
+if slmcc isdown;
+tthen
+        slmcc play "$uri"
+else
+        if [ -z "$CACA_DRIVER" -a -z "$DISPLAY" ];
+        then
+                export CACA_DRIVER="ncurses"
+                mplayer -vo caca "$uri"
+        else
+                if [ -n "$MEDIAPLAYER" ];
+                then
+                        $MEDIAPLAYER "$uri"
+                else
+                        mpv "$uri"
+                fi
+        fi
+fi
+