Originally posted by Wikinews.
Wikinews content appears under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 license
except where specified. As these articles are static snapshots of news
items that may be later updated, they may not represent the latest or final
revision of that article, and posted information may be only preliminary.

Whooping cough outbreak kills ten infants in California
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
October 21, 2010
Original URL: http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Whooping_cough_outbreak_kills_ten_infants_in_California



Ten infants have died and nearly 6,000 others have been infected in
California with whooping cough, or pertussis, since the beginning of
this year. Health officials are referring to the event as the worst
outbreak of the cough in 60 years. 

A spokesman from the California Department of Public Health, Michael
Sicilia, says all of the deaths occurred in infants under three months
and that nine of the deaths were found in infants under eight weeks old.
This leads to the conclusion that the children were too young to receive
the vaccine for the disease. 

Sicilia indicated that an estimated 50% of children received the disease
from parents or caregivers. Earlier in July of this year California
recommended that anyone over seven years old who was not fully
vaccinated for Pertussis get a Tdap pertussis booster.

Some parents are refusing to have their children vaccinated against the
disease and the vaccine has worn off in some adults. Alison Patti, a
spokesperson from the Center for Disease Control (CDC), pointed out that
the vaccine does not protect individuals indefinitely and health
officials are urging that people get the vaccine again if they have not
received it within the past five years.

According to the CDC, for the first week or two the symptoms of the
cough are similar to the common cold; soon after the child begins to
"cough violently and rapidly, over and over, until the air is gone from
their lungs and they're forced to inhale with a loud 'whooping' sound."
Pertussis carries side effects, such as a 20 percent chance of pneumonia
and about a one percent chance of convulsions, which makes it very
deadly to infants.

Doctors and parents often miss the symptoms of whooping cough in infants
under six months old due to the absence of the "whooping" sound. Alison
Patti said that the "whooping" characteristic is absent in adults which
makes them think they don't have pertussis. She recommends that anyone
with a persistent cough get tested for the whooping cough.

== Sources == 

* http://us.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/10/20/california.whooping.cough/index.html?hpt=T1
* http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/10/10th-california-infant-dies-of-whooping-cough.html

== External links ==

[http://www.cdc.gov/features/pertussis/ Pertussis (Whooping Cough) –
What You Need To Know]