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Ethiopia PM Reacts to Trump's Head Scratching Nobel Prize Comments

Salem Solomon

   Ethiopians and U.S. foreign policy observers are trying to unravel a
   comment made by President Donald Trump last week where he claimed to
   have "saved a country" and implied he should have been given the Nobel
   Peace Prize for the achievement.

   Trump made the comments during a rally in Toledo, Ohio, and appeared to
   be [1]referencing Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed whose Nobel Peace
   Prize was announced in October. "I made a deal, I saved a country, and
   I just heard that the head of that country is now getting the Nobel
   Peace Prize for saving the country. I said, 'what? Did I have something
   do with it?'"

   Abiy received the prize for his [2]efforts to end nearly 20 years of
   hostility between Eritrea and Ethiopia relating to disputes over their
   shared border.

   Observers believe Trump was [3]referring to White House efforts to
   mediate discussions between Ethiopia, Egypt and Sudan over water usage
   from the Nile River. Ethiopia is building a massive hydroelectric power
   project known as the Grand Renaissance Dam, but countries downstream on
   the Blue Nile are concerned it will deplete their principal water
   source.

   The U.S. House Foreign Affairs Committee wasted no time jumping on what
   they believed to be a gaffe by Trump. "Trump is confused. Prime
   Minister Abiy Ahmed was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts
   to bring peace to the Horn of Africa, not stalled negotiations about a
   new dam on the Nile," the committee said on its Twitter account on Jan.
   10.

   The committee, which is chaired by a Democratic lawmaker, also pointed
   out that the negotiations have not been successful. The three countries
   continue to be deadlocked and have been unable to reach an agreement as
   they approach a Jan. 15 deadline to resolve the issue.

   "If they gave the Nobel for deals that didn't happen, the Pres. would
   have a shelf full of them," the Foreign Affairs Committee Twitter
   account stated.

     Trump is confused.
     PM [4]@AbiyAhmedAli was awarded the [5]@NobelPrize for his efforts
     to bring peace to the Horn of Africa, not stalled negotiations about
     a new dam on the Nile.
     If they gave the Nobel for deals that didn't happen, the Pres. would
     have a shelf full of them. [6]#Ethiopia [7]https://t.co/WhJ6nLvb6Z
     -- House Foreign Affairs Committee (@HouseForeign) [8]January 10,
     2020

   Trump has not elaborated on the comments since then. When asked about
   the meaning, the U.S. Embassy in Ethiopia referred reporters to
   comments made in October by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo
   congratulating Abiy on the award, [9]the Washington Post reported.

   For his part, Abiy did not appear bothered by the statement. "To be
   honest, I don't have any clue about the criteria [of] how the Nobel
   committee selects an individual for the prize. So, the issue of
   President Trump must go to the Nobel Prize Committee," Abiy said on
   Jan. 12 during a press conference in South Africa.

   Abiy added that he is more concerned with progress toward peace in the
   region than awards. "I am not working for the prize. I am working that
   peace is a very critical thing for our region and if they recognize and
   if President Trump complained, it must go to Oslo, not to Ethiopia," he
   said.

     VIDEO: After US President Donald Trump said that he believes he
     deserves the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize, Abiy Ahmed, the winner and
     Ethiopian Prime Minister replied: "If Donald Trump wants to
     complain, he should go to Oslo, not Ethiopia"
     [10]pic.twitter.com/63IrjUKK9D
     -- AFP news agency (@AFP) [11]January 12, 2020

   Ambassador Herman Cohen, a former U.S. assistant secretary of state for
   African affairs, said these types of confounding, off-the-cuff remarks
   have become a hallmark of Trump's presidency. "He has this tendency to
   make comments without first looking in the background. That's the way
   he operates," Cohen told VOA's Amharic service.

   But Cohen said the U.S. has the potential to play a leading role in
   relieving tensions among the Nile River countries. Representatives from
   Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia[12] met at the White House on November 6.
   This week, the delegations are continuing to negotiate. They have
   meetings scheduled with Secretary of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin and
   the President of the World Bank David Malpass. "

   Egypt has been in a very tense situation with Ethiopia. And what
   President Trump did was he called both countries and said 'come to the
   United States and we'll mediate your dispute.' And this caused a drop
   in the tension between Ethiopia and Egypt," Cohen said. "And for that,
   I think President Trump deserves a lot of credit. Now, maybe he'll get
   the peace prize for that next year."

   VOA Horn of Africa's Amharic service Solomon Abate contributed to this
   story.

References

   1. https://twitter.com/atrupar/status/1215435613203202048?s=20
   2. https://www.voanews.com/africa/ethiopian-pm-abiy-ahmed-awarded-nobel-peace-prize
   3. https://www.voanews.com/africa/ethiopia-condemns-egyptian-proposal-nile-water-usage
   4. https://twitter.com/AbiyAhmedAli?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw
   5. https://twitter.com/NobelPrize?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw
   6. https://twitter.com/hashtag/Ethiopia?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw
   7. https://t.co/WhJ6nLvb6Z
   8. https://twitter.com/HouseForeign/status/1215656428150587393?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw
   9. (https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/trump-takes-partial-credit-for-ethiopian-prime-ministers-nobel-peace-prize-thats-news-to-ethiopians/2020/01/10/e94383be-33b7-11ea-91fd-82d4e04a3fac_story.html
  10. https://t.co/63IrjUKK9D
  11. https://twitter.com/AFP/status/1216366722199904256?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw
  12. https://www.voanews.com/usa/trump-meets-egypt-ethiopia-sudan-fms-about-dam-feud