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In Memorable Political Year, Outsider Trump Emerged Triumphant

by Jim Malone

   WASHINGTON --

   On January 20, Donald J. Trump will take the oath of office as the 45th
   president of the United States, something few people could have
   imagined on that June day in 2015 when he glided down the escalator in
   the lobby of Trump Tower and announced he was running for president to
   "make America great again."

   Trump barely registered in the polls when he began his quest, but he
   built his brand as a political outsider during a campaign cycle when
   many pundits underestimated the public's craving for change.

   "I think we all, including the media, 'mis-underestimated,' as (former
   president) George W. Bush might say, the profound desire for change,"
   said Tom DeFrank of the National Journal, who has covered presidential
   elections for 40 years. "And in end, Trump, with all his imperfections,
   with all his blemishes, was the only perceived agent of change."

   Trump made his mark early with promises to build a border wall that
   Mexico would pay for and to halt Muslims from coming into the country,
   a stand he later described as "extreme vetting." Trump's pledges fired
   up his base, especially white working class voters, but provoked strong
   opposition from Democrats and even some establishment Republicans.

   During a Republican debate in Las Vegas in December of 2015, former
   Florida governor Jeb Bush, long considered one of the favorites for the
   party nomination, clashed with Trump over his aggressive campaign
   style. "This is a tough business," said Bush, "and we need to have a
   leader, and you are never going to be president of the United States by
   insulting your way to the presidency."

   FILE - Then presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks as former
   Florida governor and fellow candidate Jeb Bush reacts during the second
   official Republican presidential debate at the Ronald Reagan Library in
   Simi Valley, California, Sept. 16, 2015. "You are never going to be
   president of the United States by insulting your way to the
   presidency," Bush predicted at the time.

   But Trump quickly fired back. "Yeah, you're a tough guy, Jeb," but then
   quickly added, "Let's see, I'm at 42 (percent in the polls) and you are
   at three, so, so far I'm doing better."

   Taking on Clinton

   After dispatching Bush and the rest of the Republican field, Trump
   entered the general election campaign against Democrat Hillary Clinton
   a decided underdog. Despite contentious debates that seemed to boost
   Clinton's chances, Trump proceeded to pull off one of the great
   election upsets in recent memory with his victory on November 8.

   Clinton's singular aim seemed to be to portray Trump as unfit to be
   president. "A man you can bait with a tweet is not a man we can trust
   with nuclear weapons," Clinton said to a thunderous roar in her
   acceptance speech at the Democratic National Convention in July in
   Philadelphia.

   Trump was able to withstand the Clinton attacks with an unbridled
   appeal to working class voters who believe they have largely been
   ignored by both parties for decades.

   Trump's rise as a political outsider and a promiser of change has
   important implications for both parties, said John Fortier of the
   Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington. "It's both a shift away from
   Democrats and the Obama administration, but it's also a shift within
   the Republican Party to an agenda that is more oriented toward the
   white working class that we hadn't seen before in the party."

   In his victory speech in the early hours of November 9, Trump sounded a
   conciliatory tone after a divisive campaign. "To all Republicans and
   Democrats and independents across this nation, I say it is time for us
   to come together as one united people."

   FILE - Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton walks off the
   stage after conceding to Donald Trump in New York, Nov. 9, 2016.
   Putting aside partisan politics, Clinton said of Trump "we owe him an
   open mind and the chance to lead."

   Clinton also urged her supporters to respect the outcome. "Donald Trump
   is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to
   lead."

   Busy first 100 days

   Despite the insistence from many Democrats that Trump does not have a
   mandate, most political observers expect a flurry of activity in his
   first 100 days in office including action to repeal much of President
   Barrack Obama's signature health care law, plus moves on tax reform and
   cutting government regulations. "Donald Trump does have majorities in
   both houses of Congress," said John Fortier, "and I think that does
   allow him to have an agenda that goes forward on domestic policy
   legislation where Hillary Clinton would have had a harder time with
   divided government doing those things."

   In early December, Trump was named Time magazine's "Person of the
   Year." But the magazine cover also included a second description of
   Trump as "President of the Divided States of America." Trump took issue
   with that on NBC's Today program. Trump said "I didn't divide them,"
   and then vowed to bring them back together. "We're going to have a
   country that is very well healed."

   Trump's favorability rose to 50 percent in a recent Bloomberg News
   poll. But that still lags behind other recent presidents-elect
   including Barack Obama (68 percent), George W. Bush (59 percent) and
   Bill Clinton (58 percent).

   A new Marist poll found 44 percent of those surveyed believe Trump so
   far is changing the country for the better, while 34 percent said it
   was for worse and 17 percent said there was no change. Lee Miringoff,
   Director of the Marist College Institute for Public Opinion, said Trump
   "has been reaching out to his base but has not broadened his support."

   Whatever Trump says about trying to foster national unity will get
   intense scrutiny when he speaks to the nation and the world in his
   inaugural address on the steps of the U.S. Capitol on January 20.