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                  More Disagreements Emerge Over European Debt

   by Steve Herman

   The head of the International Monetary Fund is issuing a fresh warning
   about the consequences of a lack of global economic growth. Meanwhile,
   the new leader of the World Bank is vowing to make fundamental changes
   to the largest global development institution.
   Unless there is growth, the future of the global economy is in
   jeopardy. That is the warning IMF managing director Christine Lagarde
   delivered at the formal opening of the joint meeting with the World
   Bank Friday.
   Her statement comes amid disagreement on the prescription to cure
   Europe's economic ills, especially for hard hit countries such as
   Greece.
   Germany and the European Commission want to keep austerity measures in
   place so as not to potentially undermine the overall recovery plan.
   German finance minister Wolfgang Schauble says there is "no
   alternative" to reducing, in the medium term, the high sovereign debts.
   But the IMF seems to have softened its stance, now suggesting austerity
   programs, weighing heavily on millions of  Europeans, should not focus
   on specific targets and countries should be given more time to cut
   debts.
   Once growth is restored, Lagarde says, then it will be crucial to
   reduce those debts which she characterizes as vulnerably standing at
   "wartime levels" in developed countries.
   "Reducing public debt is incredibly difficult without growth," she
   said. "High debt, in turn, makes it harder to get growth. So it's a
   very narrow path that needs to be taken. It's a narrow path. It's
   probably a long path and one for which there is probably no shortcut
   either. But that's the path that needs to be taken."
   Lagarde was followed at the podium by World Bank president Jim Yong
   Kim, who took his post three months ago.
   Kim is vowing to turn his 66-year-old institution, best known for
   making loans to developing countries, into a "solutions bank" more
   focused on results and able to more quickly implement projects it
   decides to support.
   "It's time to bend the arc of history," he said. "With global
   solidarity underpinned by a relentless drive for results we can, we
   must and we will build shared prosperity and end poverty."
   Kim, a physician and anthropologist by training, promises a year from
   now to unveil new goals intended to dramatically slash the number of
   people living in the worst conditions. But even Kim admits the
   challenge will be daunting amid a global economic slowdown.
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   an-debt/1525259.html

References

   1. http://www.voanews.com/content/more-disagreements-emerge-over-european-debt/1525259.html