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Hungary Lays Out Strategy As it Takes Over EU Presidency

   Stefan Bos | Budapest 30 December 2010
   Hungary's  FM  Janos  Martonyi  launches  the program of the Hungarian
   Presidency of the EU at a news conference in Brussels 20 Dec 2010

Photo: REUTERS

   Hungary's  FM  Janos  Martonyi  launches  the program of the Hungarian
   Presidency of the EU at a news conference in Brussels 20 Dec 2010

   The Danube river flows not just through Budapest, but also three other
   national capitals - more than any other in the world.
   Now  Hungary,  which takes over the European Union's presidency on New
   Year's  Day,  wants money to flow through the 14 nations bordering the
   river.
   The  Danube  Strategy  aims  to  improve the lives of over 115 million
   people  living  near one of Europe's main waterways, which houses some
   of  Europe's  poorest  areas, mainly in Bulgaria and Romania, but also
   some of the richest - in Germany and Austria.
   The  strategy,  expected to be adopted by the EU, involves modernizing
   road,   rail  and  river  infrastructure,  attracting  more  tourists,
   creating  a  regional  energy  market  and  reinforcing security while
   protecting the environment.
   Besides  the  Danube  Strategy,  Hungary's  EU presidency will also be
   dominated  by  efforts  to  approve new fiscal discipline to prevent a
   repetition  of the current economic crisis in the Union and the region
   of   countries   that   adopted  the  single  European  currency,  the
   "eurozone".
   But  Hungary's conservative-leaning government is concerned that these
   ambitious  plans  can  not  be realized if Europe does not reverse its
   trend of an aging population.
   Foreign  Minister  Janos  Martonyi says Europe needs more children and
   explains  that  Hungary  wants  to  use  its  stint as EU president to
   introduce a discussion on 'family values,' and to propose that 2014 be
   declared a 'European Year of the Family.'
   "We  know  very  well that it's very difficult to make Europe the most
   competitive region of the world with a shrinking and aging population,
   without  confronting  the demographic challenge," said Martonyi. "That
   is  why we want to speak about family, social inclusion, fight against
   poverty.  We very much hope that a frame work strategy will be adopted
   about  a  whole  European  question  which  is  the integration of the
   Roma's."
   Apart from the EU's social and economic challenges, Hungary also wants
   to  use  its  presidency to complete membership talks with neighboring
   Croatia  and  move  forward  negotiations  with the other EU hopefuls,
   including western Balkans states, as well as Iceland and Turkey.

   European Council President Herman Van Rompuy (File)

AP

   European Council President Herman Van Rompuy (File)

   The  President  of the European Council Herman Van Rompuy has welcomed
   the  initiative,  despite  opposition  from some member states who are
   concerned  about the costs of further enlargement. He expects EU entry
   talks with Turkey to gain momentum during Hungary's presidency.
   "In  2005  the accession negotiations were opened. These are difficult
   and  complex.  But  there  is  a chance we can make more progress next
   year," he said. "Turkish reforms efforts, partly achieved to adhere to
   EU standards, have delivered impressive results. And, at the same time
   Turkey  plays  an  ever more active role in its neighborhood mediating
   between Syria and Israel [and] in its improving contacts with Armenia,
   one of the six Eastern Partnership countries."
   Van Rompuy also praised Hungary for organizing the Eastern Partnership
   summit  with  former  Soviet  Union  states, aimed at improving energy
   security for Europe.
   "Next  May  the  Hungarian presidency will host a second summit of the
   Eastern  Partnership  in  Budapest.  They  are Armenia, Azerbaijan and
   Georgia,   Belarus,   Moldova   and   Ukraine.  This  Partnership  has
   significant  growth  capacity. For instance it is critically important