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July 3, 2009

UN Chief Begins Talks with Burmese Military Rulers
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Ban Ki-moon in Burma to press for release all political prisoners,
including pro-democracy leader Aung Sang Suu Kyi 
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (L)meets with Burma's junta leader
Senior General Than Shwe (R), at the Bayint Naung Yeiktha, in Naypyidaw,
03 Jul 2009United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is meeting with
Burma's
top military ruler, General Than Shwe. He is urging the general to
release political prisoners, including opposition leader Aung San Suu
Kyi. Mr. Ban met Friday with General Than Shwe to push for the release
of more than 2,000 political prisoners. Mr.
Ban told journalists before arriving in Burma that he would ask to meet
with opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and urge General Than Shwe to
release her. "This is going to be, I know, a very difficult mission," he
said. "I know that to bring changes … we need to do our best." In
the past two years, Burma's military government has almost doubled the
number of people locked up for opposing military rule. Benjamin Zawacki,
a Burma researcher in Bangkok for Amnesty International, says they face
harsh conditions. "For
most political prisoners, torture is endemic, the food is below
standard and medical care is extraordinarily limited," he said. "There
has been, I believe, 41 political prisoners if I'm not mistaken, who
have died in the prison system essentially as a result of poor medical
conditions, poor medical treatment, etc." Rights groups have warned the
U.N. chief's visit could be used by the military as propaganda. Zawacki
says Burma's military rulers, officially called the State Peace and
Development Council, are well-versed in manipulation. "I think
Ban Ki-moon needs to be quite careful in his visit. But, I do think if
he focuses on his agenda and sends a very clear signal, then the ball
is in the court of the SPDC to respond or not to respond adequately,"
said Zawacki. Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy
party won Burma's last elections in 1990. But the military refused them
power and has locked the democracy icon in her house for most of the
time since. They are now seeking to put her in jail for up to
five years for allowing an uninvited man who snuck into her house to
stay without official permission. On Friday, Aung San Suu
Kyi's trial was delayed for a week. It has been internationally
condemned as an excuse to keep her locked up through next year's
elections.