Originally published by the Voice of America (www.voanews.com).
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March 23, 2008

Musharraf Praises 'New Era of Democracy' for Pakistan
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http://enews.voanews.com/t?ctl=1BA2584:A6F02AD83191E16041C2C4B3E85F257770AD7039DCD7B7E4& During Pakistan Day
address, he also credits his leadership with clearing the way for the
return to civilian government





President Pervez MusharrafPakistan's president says his country, is
ushering in a new era of democracy following years of his autocratic
rule. VOA Correspondent Steve Herman reports from Islamabad that
Pervez Musharraf, in his Pakistan Day address, also credited his
regime with paving the way for the return to civilian government.

Members of the armed forces - from the mechanized infantry to nurses -
paraded past President Pervez Musharraf and other dignitaries, while
fighter jets screeched by overhead, as the country celebrated Pakistan
Day.

The unpopular president, who came to power in a 1999 military coup,
appeared in civilian clothing after yielding to pressure last November
to give up the powerful post as Army chief.

In his address at the national stadium in the capital Sunday, Mr.
Musharraf hailed a "new real era of democracy" for Pakistan.

While making reference to the incoming civilian government resulting
from democratic elections he permitted this year, the president also
defended his nine years of strong-armed rule as a journey "toward
democracy and development."

It is uncertain whether this president will ever again preside over
such a ceremony. The caretaker government he appointed is in its last
hours. Mr. Musharraf will swear-in a democratically-elected prime
minister on Tuesday replacing the figurehead he had appointed.







Yousuf Raza Gilani comes out from his car to attend the first session
of the national assembly in Islamabad, 17 Mar 2008The new prime
minister is certain to be Yousuf Raza Gilani of the Pakistan People's
Party, or PPP. Gilani on Sunday was asked by reporters whether he is
certain to serve a full five-year term. He responded, "We are not here
to count how many days we have remaining in the Assembly. People are
not concerned whether we are here completing five years or not
completing. They are only concerned whether we have delivered to the
nation or not."

Pakistan has a history of military coups and of presidents dismissing
prime ministers. Gilani already faces the perception that he will
serve at the whim of party co-chairman Asif Ali Zardari, the widower
of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto. Speculation is intense here
that Zardari seeks to install himself as prime minister, perhaps
within a matter of months.





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Asif Ali Zardari, right, shakes hands with former PM Nawaz Sharif
during a news conference in Bhurban near Islamabad, Sunday, 09 March
2008The Pakistan Peoples Party has agreed to a coalition government
with a long-time rival, the Muslim League faction of former Prime
Minister Nawaz Sharif. During the campaign both parties expressed
opposition to the president's autocratic rule. Many members of the new
coalition want Mr. Musharraf to exit quickly as head of state, either
by resignation or through impeachment.

Another showdown is looming between legislators and the president. The
PPP and Mr. Sharif's party have agreed to reinstate the top layer of
the country's judiciary which Mr. Musharraf removed last year.

The embattled head of state on Sunday also called on the new
government to maintain peace and socio-economic development. The
president added that he hopes Pakistan's civilian leaders will
continue the struggle with the same force that he has applied against
terrorism and extremism.

Mr. Musharraf has been Washington's staunch ally in the U.S.-led
international war against terrorism. It is unclear whether the
democratically-elected government leaders will have the same stance or
take a different approach to the security threats facing the country.