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    Guided Access Turns Your iPhone or iPad into a Sharable Single-App Tool

   Adam Engst

   Most people seem happy to pass their phones around so dinner companions
   can look at pictures, for instance. However, many would not be
   comfortable lending their phone to someone for a lengthy period of
   time. Our iPhones are just too personal, and while iPads may not
   trigger quite such separation anxiety, you probably don't want to let
   someone poke around in Messages, Mail, or Photos.

   But there are situations where you want someone else to be able to use
   your iPhone or iPad for more than a few minutes, generally within only
   a single app. During that time, you don't want the device to lock, so
   you don't have to worry about sharing your passcode.

   I recently encountered such a situation while 'timing' an unusual
   Finger Lakes Runners Club race. For our [1]Parallel of Latitude 8-Hour
   Endurance Run, we were concerned not with how fast anyone ran, but how
   many laps they completed within 8 hours. We used the [2]UltraSignup
   app, which is designed for this task. It displays a grid of bib numbers
   on the screen, and each time a runner completes a lap, the timer taps
   their bib number to increment their lap count. One of our timers
   contributed an iPad Air with a Magic Keyboard, which displayed it at a
   convenient angle on the table.

   Simple enough, but the iPad needed to be dedicated to the task for 8
   hours, and multiple people had to be able to use it throughout the day
   at a moment's notice. We didn't want its screen to lock, nor did we
   want to have to share its passcode broadly. How could we achieve this
   and protect the owner's privacy?

   The answer is a little-known feature of iOS and iPadOS called [3]Guided
   Access. It temporarily restricts the iPhone or iPad to a single app,
   which Apple promotes as letting a child use an app without worrying
   about what else they might get into. The iPadOS User Guide also
   suggests that it could help you stay focused on a task, and I could
   imagine it being beneficial for individuals with certain disabilities
   who experience unintended app switching. But what I find most
   interesting is how it can turn an iPhone or iPad into a single-purpose
   device for other people to use.

   Apple's instructions are accurate but worthless for giving you a sense
   of how to use the feature or answering your inevitable questions. If
   you want to try Guided Access, read on for my expanded version.

Set Up Guided Access

   In a nod to its role in improving accessibility, Apple put Guided
   Access in Settings > Accessibility, under the General section. Once you
   turn on Guided Access, you can adjust the following settings:
     * Passcode Settings: You can set a passcode that's specific to Guided
       Access, which must be entered for it to be turned off. If you don't
       do this, you'll turn it off with your regular passcode. (If you set
       a Guided Access passcode, your regular passcode won't work for
       turning it off.) The main utility here seems to be ensuring that
       the other users won't see you type in your passcode.
     * Time Limits: The controls here merely let you specify whether
       Guided Access will play a sound or speak up when 30 seconds are
       left before the session ends. You'll set the actual time limit when
       you start the session.
     * Accessibility Shortcut: You end a Guided Access session by
       triple-clicking the side or top button, but that's also how you
       invoke the Accessibility Shortcut. (In Settings > Accessibility >
       Accessibility Shortcut, you can set a triple-click to offer a
       selection of accessibility settings.) Leave this switch off to
       avoid bringing up the Accessibility Shortcut options when you want
       to shut off Guided Access.
     * Display Auto-Lock: I didn't want the display to lock while we were
       timing the race because we had access to power to ensure the iPad
       didn't run out. In other situations, you may wish to let the device
       turn off its screen to save battery, and you can do that in Display
       Auto-Lock. While in Guided Access, you can move past the Lock
       Screen without using Face ID or any passcode, so don't be afraid to
       let the display sleep.

Start a Guided Access Session

   After you've configured the Guided Access, follow these steps to start
   a session.
    1.
         1. Open the app you want to use.
         2. Triple-click the side or top button to turn on Guided Access.
            If you use it regularly, you can add a Guided Access button to
            Control Center and invoke it from there. Apple claims you can
            activate Guided Access with Siri, but Siri rejects that
            command in both iPadOS 17 and iOS 18.1.
         3. If you want to prevent access to a particular area of the
            screen, draw a circle around the spot. You can drag the mask
            around and use the handles to resize it. Frankly, this seems
            useful primarily to a parent trying to keep a kid out of
            certain parts of an app. I'd worry that it would block access
            to unintended parts of an app or be easily circumvented
            through other navigation controls.
         4. Tap the Options button in the lower-left corner to change
            these settings:
               o Side or Sleep/Wake Button: When enabled, this switch lets
                 the user press the side or sleep/wake button to sleep and
                 wake the screen, nothing more. If you've set Display
                 Auto-Lock to Never, turn this switch off.
               o Volume Buttons: If you want to prevent the user from
                 using these buttons to change the volume or trigger other
                 actions (like taking a photo in the Camera app), turn off
                 this switch.
               o Motion: This switch controls the device's accelerometer
                 sensor, so it probably needs to be on for games or apps
                 that can flip from portrait to landscape. Conversely,
                 turn it off to prevent an app from changing from the
                 orientation it's in when you start Guided Access.
               o Software Keyboards: I haven't thought about alternative
                 keyboards for years, but if you use any, I'd suggest that
                 turning off this switch might be best. Software keyboards
                 could confuse users or reveal information you would
                 prefer not to share.
               o Touch: If you're giving an iPad to a young child and want
                 to prevent them from doing anything other than watching,
                 turn off the Touch switch. I could also imagine a
                 scenario where all input would occur via a keyboard,
                 trackpad, or other input device.
               o Time Limit: Set how long the device should remain in
                 Guided Access. If you set a sound or spoken warning,
                 you'll be alerted 30 seconds before, and when the time
                 runs out, Guided Access puts up a Time Expired notice
                 across the entire screen, prevents any other interaction
                 with the app, and requires that you triple-click the side
                 button to exit. It's probably mostly useful for parents
                 enforcing time limits on entertainment apps for young
                 children.
         5. Tap Start in the upper-right corner.

   It's apparently not possible to take a screenshot of Guided Access;
   hence the photo.

   For the remainder of the session, use the app as you wish. In my
   relatively limited experience, everything works as you'd expect, within
   the limitations you've set in the Guided Access options.

   Guided Access blocks notifications, so you don't have to worry about
   anyone using your iPhone or iPad reading your text messages or being
   confused by reminders or other alerts.

Adjust or End a Guided Access Session

   As you figure out how you want to use Guided Access, you'll probably
   want to adjust some of its options. Regardless, when you're done with
   whatever app you've dedicated to it, you'll want to end the session so
   you can return your iPhone or iPad to its regularly scheduled
   programming. Follow these steps:
    1. Triple-click the side button and enter the necessary passcode to
       return to the Guided Access setup screen.
    2. To adjust the settings, tap Options and make any desired changes.
       You can also add or remove areas of the screen you've blocked from
       accepting touch input. Tap Resume in the upper-right corner to
       continue the session.
    3. To end the session, tap End in the upper-left corner.

   Let me leave you with one final note. After you set up Guided Access in
   an app, it remembers how you've configured the options for future uses.
   On subsequent invocations of Guided Access for that app, it skips the
   setup screen that lets you block out areas of the screen and set
   options, instead triggering Guided Access immediately with your
   previous settings. If that's not what you want, triple-click the side
   button to return to the setup screen, change the options, and tap
   Resume.

   I've long known that Guided Access existed (though I recently had to
   remind myself that it wasn't called Kiosk Mode). However, in previous
   cases where I've thought about using it, I was working quickly in
   stressful scenarios like race starts where I didn't trust myself not to
   create a situation I'd later regret.

   Now that I've thoroughly explored Guided Access and understand how it
   works, I anticipate using it more frequently. For instance, I might
   have a friend use my iPhone 16 Pro to take photos in Camera+ at a
   cross-country race to take advantage of its camera and action shot
   capabilities. Or I could imagine letting a young niece or nephew take
   pictures at a family gathering with an older iPhone or iPad to keep
   them entertained.

   Can you think of ways to use Guided Access now that you know what it
   can do?

References

   Visible links
   1. https://fingerlakesrunners.org/race/parallel-of-latitude-2024/
   2. https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ultrasignup-race-timer/id918861220
   3. https://support.apple.com/guide/ipad/lock-ipad-to-one-app-ipada16d1374/18.0/ipados/18.0

   Hidden links:
   4. https://tidbits.com/uploads/2024/10/Guided-Access-Options-scaled.jpg