Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.wildstar.net!imci5!pull-feed.internetmci.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!panix!news.panix.com!not-for-mail From: splinter@panix.com (Tom Cikoski) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.snmp,comp.answers,news.answers Subject: comp.protocols.snmp SNMP FAQ Part 1 of 2 Supersedes: <4u06p0$817@panix2.panix.com> Followup-To: comp.protocols.snmp Date: 8 Sep 1996 13:03:05 -0400 Organization: The SNMP WorkShop/Panther Digital Corp, Danbury, Connecticut USA Lines: 1980 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Expires: Sat, 12 Oct 1996 05:00:00 GMT Message-ID: <50uu89$bce@panix2.panix.com> Reply-To: splinter@panix.com NNTP-Posting-Host: panix2.panix.com Summary: Introduction to SNMP & comp.protocols.snmp newsgroup Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.protocols.snmp:5056 comp.answers:16205 news.answers:64902 Archive-name: snmp-faq/part1 Posting-Frequency: monthly (more-or-less) Last-Modified: 8 Sep 1996 Version: 2.18 comp.protocols.snmp PART 1 of 2 FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions - FAQ Simple Network Management Protocol ---------------------------------- This 2-part document is provided as a service by and for the readers and droogs of Internet USENET news group comp.protocols.snmp and may be used for research and educational purposes only. Any commercial use of the text may be in violation of copyright laws under the terms of the Berne Convention. My lawyer can whup your lawyer. ------------------------------------------------------------ Please feel free to EMail corrections, enhancements, and/or additions to the Reply-To address, above. Your input will receive full credit in this FAQ unless you request otherwise. --------------------------------------------------------- Please also visit our cousin newsgroup news://comp.dcom.net-management. New this month: -------------- > Miscellaneous corrections submitted by readers. Note on host names and addresses: please email me with any changes to URLs, host names or IP addresses. The MIT host rtfm has an autoresponder which always replies to postings with an incorrect IP. It would be nice if every host had that, but they don't, so I need your assistance. ~Subject: TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- FAQ PART 1 of 2: IN THIS DOCUMENT ---------------- ----------------- @0. What is the purpose of this FAQ? -------------------------------------- @0.1 Where can I Obtain This FAQ? ------------------------------------ @I. General Questions about SNMP and SNMPv2 ------------------------------------------- @1. What is SNMP? @2. What is an RFC? @3. Where can I get RFC text? @4. What books are there which cover SNMP? @5. What periodicals are heavily oriented to SNMP? @6. What classes are available on the topic of SNMP? @7. Category Being Recycled. @8. What discussion groups are available for SNMP? @9. What trade shows cater to SNMP? @10. What SNMP product User Groups are available. @11. Where can I find SNMP-related material on WWW? @20. What is SNMPv2? @20a. What is SNMPv2*/SNMPv1+/SNMPv1.5? @21. SNMP and/versus The Web @22. SNMP and Java @30. What is RMON? @31. RMON Standardization Status @32. RMON Working Group. @33. Joining the RMON Working Group Mailing List @34. Historical RMON Records @35. RMON Documents @39. What is ISODE? @39a. Where can I get ISODE? FAQ PART 2 of 2: >>>NOT IN THIS DOCUMENT<<< ----------- @40. What is CMIP? @41. What books should I read about CMIP? @50. What is OMNIPoint? @II. SNMP Software and Related Products ---------------------------------------- @1. Where can I get Public Domain SNMP software? @1. Where can I get Proprietary SNMP software? @3. What CMIP software is available? @III. MIBS ----------- @1. What is a MIB? @2. What are MIB-I and MIB-II @3. What are enterprise MIBs? @4. Where can I get enterprise MIBs? @5. How can I register an enterprise MIB? @5a. Where can I find the current Enterprise Number Assignments? @6. What is the SMI? @7. What is ASN.1? @Appendix A. Glossary @Appendix B. Acknowledgements & Credits ~Subject: C O N T E N T S - - - - - - - - @0. ~Subject: What is the purpose of this FAQ? ---------------------------------------- This FAQ is to serve as a guide to the resources known to be available for helping you to understand SNMP, SNMPv2, and their related technologies. OSI/CMIP is touched on briefly as well because we're fair-minded folk. There is NO INTENT that this be a one-stop SNMP tutorial. You WILL need to read the books listed herein, maybe even some of the RFCs. You may wish to take a class as well. Just think of this as your "tourist guide book." @0.1 ~Subject: Where Can I Obtain This FAQ? ---------------------------------------- This FAQ is available on the WWW as: http://www.snmp.com/FAQs/snmp-faq-part1.txt http://www.snmp.com/FAQs/snmp-faq-part2.txt http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/snmp-faq/part1/faq.html http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/snmp-faq/part2/faq.html http://smurfland.cit.buffalo.edu/NetMan/FAQs.html http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/snmp-faq.part1.html http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/snmp-faq.part2.html See also: ftp://ftp.cs.utwente.nl/pub/src/snmp/ This FAQ is officially archived (as with all "licensed" FAQs) at rtfm.mit.edu [18.181.0.24] under /pub/usenet/news.answers as snmp-faq/part1 &/part2, or under /pub/usenet/comp.protocols.snmp as its own self (the only files in that directory). Use anonymous ftp to retrieve or send e-mail to mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu with "send usenet/news.answers/finding-sources" for instructions on FTP via e-mail. @I. ~Subject: General Questions about SNMP and SNMPv2 ----------------------------------------------- @1. ~Subject: What is SNMP? ---------------- The Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol for Internet network management services. It is formally specified in a series of related RFC documents. (Some of these RFCs are in "historic" or "informational" status) RFC 1089 - SNMP over Ethernet RFC 1140 - IAB Official Protocol Standards RFC 1147 - Tools for Monitoring and Debugging TCP/IP Internets and Interconnected Devices [superceded by RFC 1470] RFC 1155 - Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP based internets. RFC 1156 (H)- Management Information Base Network Management of TCP/IP based internets RFC 1157 - A Simple Network Managment Protocol RFC 1158 - Management Information Base Network Management of TCP/IP based internets: MIB-II RFC 1161 (H)- SNMP over OSI RFC 1187 - Bulk Table Retrieval with the SNMP RFC 1212 - Concise MIB Definitions RFC 1213 - Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II RFC 1215 (I)- A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the SNMP RFC 1224 - Techniques for Managing Asynchronously-Generated Alerts RFC 1270 (I)- SNMP Communication Services RFC 1303 (I)- A Convention for Describing SNMP-based Agents RFC 1470 (I)- A Network Management Tool Catalog RFC 1298 - SNMP over IPX RFC 1418 - SNMP over OSI RFC 1419 - SNMP over IPX "Just a reminder that if you are new to SNMP (or know someone who is) you might want to check out my Web page at:" http://www.undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~tkvallil/snmp.html -- Tyler Vallillee @2. ~Subject: What is an RFC? ------------------ The letters stand for the title Request For Comment, which is the initial stage in the process for creating Internet standards. RFCs go through several stages of review and refinement before they are adopted as final by the Internet community. @3. ~Subject: Where can I get RFC text? On WWW: ------- Ohio State University has an extensive set of RFCs in html (browser) format. To see RFC 9898 (for example), use the following URL: http://www.cis/ohio-state.edu/htbin/rfc/rfc9898.html Simply change the RFC number in the above URL to acces the correct file for your purpose. ============================================================== RFC-Info Simplified Help submitted by: Mark Wallace ----------------------- Use RFC-Info by sending an email messages to RFC-INFO@ISI.EDU. 1. To get a specific RFC send a message with text as follows: Retrieve: RFC Doc-ID: RFC1500 This gets RFC 1500. All RFC numbers in the Doc-Id are 4 digits (RFC 791 would be Doc-ID: RFC0791). 2. To get a specific FYI send a message with text as follows: Retrieve: FYI Doc-ID: FYI0004 3. To get a list of available RFC's that match a certain criteria: LIST: RFC Keywords: Gateway Returns a list of RFC's with the word Gateway in the title or specified as a keyword. 4. To get information about other ways to get RFCs, FYIs, STDs, or IMRs. HELP: ways_to_get_rfcs HELP: ways_to_get_fyis HELP: ways_to_get_stds HELP: ways_to_get_imrs 5. To get help about using RFC-Info: HELP: help or HELP: topics =============================================================== Other sites: ftp.internic.net ftp.uu.net merit.edu nic.ddn.mil - note: avoid using this one, it's SLOW nis.nsf.net src.doc.ic.ac.uk venera.isi.edu world.std.com munnari.oz.au \___ Pacific Rim Sites use these archie.au / A. Use anonymous ftp & look for rfc or pub/rfc directories above. Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending an EMAIL message to "rfc-info@ISI.EDU" with the message body "help: ways_to_get_rfcs". For example: >> To: rfc-info@ISI.EDU >> Subject: getting rfcs >> help: ways_to_get_rfcs B. You can get a CD Rom with all the RFC's as of the date of the CD ROM (Mar 93) from : Info Magic POB 338 Pennington, NJ 08534-0338 (800) 800-6613 (609) 683-5501 Title is 'The Internet CD-ROM' (around $50) Includes sources for BSD 4.3 and GNU. C. In Germany and Europe, try Christian Seyb: "I also offer a CDROM with all RFC's as of the date of beginning of Aug 93." The following CDROM is available for DM 98,-- (app. $60) and contains the following software: - Linux SLS V1.03, Kernel 0.99.11 and utilities for Linux - 386BSD version 0.1 including patch-kit 0.2.4 - NetBSD version 0.8 - Utilities for 386BSD and NetBSD - The Berkely Second Networking Distribution - GNU software (gcc 2.4.5, emacs 19.17, gmake 3.68, etc) - X11R5 up to patch 25 and lots of Contributed Software - TeX version 3.14 - The Internet RFCs up to RFC1493 - News, mail and mailbox software and many utilities for Unix Issue: Aug 1993 Contact: CDROM Versand Helga Seyb Fuchsweg 86 Tel: +49-8106-302210 85598 Baldham Fax: +49-8106-302310 Germany Bbs/Fax: +49-8106-34593 Christian Seyb | cs@gold.muc.de | Mailbox/uucp/Fax: 08106-34593 --------------------------------------------------- Dr. Sidnie Feit writes: "You might want to mention the authoritative site: ds.internic.net" Below is a quote from the gopher file: gopher://ds1.internic.net:70/00/internic.info/access.info "Anonymous FTP ------------- All publically-accessible files are available via anonymous FTP. Please use the word "anonymous" as the login and your email address as the password." (NOTE: login ID ftp works too.) "Electronic Mail --------------- An electronic mail application, developed by AT&T, is available which provides batch access to our services. To obtain user information, send mailto mailserv@ds.internic.net and include the command HELP in the body of the message. WWW --- All publically-accessible files are available via WWW. The URL is http://ds.internic.net/ Gopher ------ The InterNIC Directory and Database Services collection of Directory of Directories Listings, Internet Documents such as RFCs, FYIs, STDs and Internet Drafts, and Publically Accessible Databases are available via Gopher... " @4. ~Subject: What books are there which cover SNMP? ----------------------------------------------- A good source for books on UNIX and on UNIX-related networking topics (such as SNMP) is: Computer Literacy Bookshops, Inc. Stores in San Jose, Sunnyvale, Cupertino, CA and Vienna, VA. (408) 435-5015 x127 http://www.clbooks.com info@clbooks.com ftp from ftp.netcom.com under /pub/clbooks A. The Simple Book: An Introduction to Managment of TCP/IP-based Internets by: Marshall T. Rose ISBN 0-13-812611-9 (c) 1991 Prentice-Hall, Inc And ... The Simple Book: (Second Edition) by: Marshall T. Rose ISBN 0-13-177254-6 Prentice-Hall Copyright 1994 B. SNMP, SNMPv2 and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards by: William Stallings ISBN 0-201-63331-0 (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley Publishing Co, Inc NOTE: >>A second printing of >>SNMP, SNMPv2, and CMIP: >>The Practical Guide to Network Management (Addison-Wesley, 1993) >>is now in bookstores. A number of errata in the first printing >>have been corrected. None of these are "fatal" but they were a >>nuisance. For anyone with a first printing, an errata sheet is >>available via anonymous ftp in the file SNMP.errata in directory >>ftp/pub on aw.com. also, see the URL, below. SNMP, SNMPv2 and RMON: Practical Network Management, Second Edition by William Stallings Addison-Wesley, 1996 ISBN 0-201-63479-1 For more info see: http://www.shore.net/~ws/welcome.html or ftp from ftp.shore.net/members/ws C. Network Management: A Practical Perspective by: Allan Leinwand & Karen Fang ISBN 0-201-52771-5 (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley Publishing Co, Inc Their Second Edition is ISBN 0-201-609990-1 Please see: http://heg-school.aw.com/cseng/authors/leinwand/netman2e/netman2e.html or Email to: leinwand@cisco.com or fang@cisco.com D. Internetworking with TCP/IP (3 Volumes) Volume 1: Principles, Protocols, and Architecture by: Douglas E. Comer ISBN 0-13-468505-9 (Note: 2nd Edition) Volume 2: Design, Implementation, and Internals by: Douglas E. Comer and David Stevens ISBN 0-13-472242-6 (c) 1991 Prentice-Hall, Inc Volume 3: Client-Server Programming and Applications by: Douglas E. Comer and David Stevens ISBN 0-13-474222-2 (Note: BSD Socket Version) (c) 1993 Prentice-Hall, Inc E. Managing Internetworks with SNMP by: Mark A. Miller, P.E. ISBN 1-55851-304-3 (c) 1993 M&T Books, New York, NY F. Open Systems Networking: OSI & TCP/IP by: David Piscitello & A. L. Chapin ISBN 0-201-56334-7 (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley While largely about OSI, this book contains lots of stuff about TCP/IP and SNMP as well. G. Total SNMP by: Sean Harnedy ISBN 1-878956-33-7 (c) 1994 CPM Books, 1300 Virginia Drive, 3rd Floor Fort Washington, PA 19034 [EDITOR'S NOTE: The second edition is due out any day now.] H. How to Manage Your Network using SNMP by: Marshall T. Rose & Keith McCloghrie ISBN 0-13-141517-4 (c) 1995 P T R Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ I. SNMP: A Guide to Network Management by: Sidnie Feit McGraw-Hill ISBN 0-07-020359-8 J. SNMP Application Developer's Guide by: Robert L. Townsend ISBN 0-442-01874-6 Includes two 3.5" disks with source code! Van Nostrand Reinhold 115 Fifth Ave, NY, NY 10003 <-- SNMP related books from: Jan-Arendt Klingel <-- klingel@rhoen.de last update 12.06.95 Communication Network Management, 2nd Edition K. Terplan Prentice Hall, 1992 Enterprise Network Management: A Guide to IBM's NetView D.M. Peterson McGraw-Hill, 1994 Exploring the Simple Network Management Protocol S. Harnedy McGraw-Hill, 1994 The Hands-On Guide to Network Management John Mueller, Robert A. Williams McGraw-Hill, 1993 Integrated Network Management I. Krishan McGraw-Hill, 1993 Integriertes Netz- und Systemmanagement Heinz-Gerd Hegering, Sebastian Abeck Addison-Wesley, 1993 ISBN 3-89319-508-4 Management von Rechnernetzen K. Garbe Teubner, 1991 Managing Internetworks with SNMP M.A. Miller M&T, 1993 NetView A. Charley Van Nostrand, 1993 NetView: A Professional Guide to SNA Network Management L.D. Trindell McGraw-Hill, 1993 Network Management: A Practical Perspective Allan Leinwand, Karen Fang Conroy Addison-Wesley 1992/1993 ISBN 0-201-52771-5 Network Management F.J. Kauffels Addision-Wesley, 1992 ISBN 0-201-56524-X Netzwerk-Management: Probleme, Standards, Strategien F.J. Kauffels Datacom, 1990/1992 ISBN 3-89238-027-9 The Simple Book, 2nd. Edition Marshall T. Rose Prentice Hall 1994 ISBN 0-13-177254-6 SNMP, SMP and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards W. Stallings Addison-Wesley, 1993 SNMP: Konzepte, Verfahren, Plattformen R. Janssen, W. Schott Datacom, 1993 SNMP-2: Simple Network Management Protocol D. Griffith, M. Hein Addison-Wesley, 1994 TCP/IP Illustrated, Vol I W. Richard Stevens Addison-Wesley, 1994 ISBN 0-201-63346-9 TCP/IP Illustrated, Vol II W. Richard Stevens Addison-Wesley, 1995 ISBN 0-201-63354-X ftp://aw.com/aw.prof.comp.series/wright.stevens.tcpipv2.info.tar.Z The Token-Ring Management Guide M. Nemzow McGraw-Hill, 1993 Understanding SNMP MIBs David T. Perkins ftp://lancaster.andrew.cmu.edu/pub/UnderstandingSNMPv1Mibs.ps > ***** IMPORTANT ***** > This server is now known as FTP.NET.CMU.EDU. Please connect to that > hostname. In the near future, the anonymous server will no longer be > associated with LANCASTER.ANDREW.CMU.EDU so connections there will not > work. submitted by: -- Jan-Arendt Klingel Sudetenstr. 2A D-36041 Glaeserzell Germany klingel@fuldasrv.rhoen.de Voice +49 661 53715 Fax +49 7044 41499 http://www.rhoen.de/users/jan.klingel.html New from Jan-Arendt Klingel: "1) Simple Network Management Protocol / Version 2 Mathias Hein, David Griffiths 644 pages Thomson Publishing, 1994 ISBN 3-929821-51-6 2) Netzwerk-Management Paulo Heitlinger 561 pages Thomson Publishing, 1995 ISBN 3-8266-0117-3 3) Netzwerkmanagement Jochen Seitz 89 pages Thomson Publishing/TAT, 1994 ISBN 3-929821-76-1 4) Internet Systems Handbook Part III: Chapter 12: Network Management Daniel C. Lynch, Marshall T. Rose 28 pages Addison-Wesley, 1993 ISBN 0-201-56741-5 Maybe the English version of books 1) and 2) are on http://www.ora.com." @5. ~Subject: What periodicals are heavily oriented to SNMP? -------------------------------------------------- A. One bi-monthly newsletter is "SIMPLE TIMES". You can subscribe via email at mailto:/st-subscriptions@simple-times.org Use HELP on the Subject line for details. See also http://www.simple-times.org For back issues of Simple Times, try ftp://ftp.tv.com/pub/simple-times/issues/index.html B. ConneXions, The Interoperability Report 480 San Antonio Road, Suite 100 Mountain View, CA 94040 Ph: 415-941-3399 Fx: 415-949-1779 @6. ~Subject: What classes are available on the topic of SNMP? ---------------------------------------------------- A. Softbank Expositions 303 Vintage Park Drive Foster City, CA 94404 415-578-6986 EMail: onsite@interop.com [Note: Softbank now owns the Networld + Interop Show] [See subject @9] B. [Deleted] C. Network World Technical Seminars Ph: 800-643-4668 (direct: 508-820-7493) Fx: 800-756-9430 [Fax back line, ask for document 55] D. Learning Tree International 1805 Library St Reston, VA 22090-9919 800-843-8733 or 703-709-6405 E. American Research Group, Inc. PO Box 1039 Cary, NC 27512 919-380-0097 @7. ~Subject: Category Being Recycled ---------------------------------------- @8. ~Subject: What discussion groups are available for SNMP? ------------------------------------------------- The basic discussion groups are: snmp@psi.com Covers SNMP V1. snmp2@tis.com Covers SNMP V2. SNMP Mailing Lists. SNMPv1 To add yourself to the SNMPv1 mailing list send an email message with the title subscribe and containing your preferred email address in the body to snmp-request@psi.com eg. mail snmp-request@psi.com subject: subscribe n.user@fred.com To remove yourself send an unsubscribe message to the same address. If you want to post a message to all of the current subscribers to the list (and there are hundreds) the address is snmp@psi.com. SNMPv2 To add yourself to the SNMPv2 mailing list send an email message with the title subscribe and containing your preferred email address in the body to snmpv2-request@tis.com eg. mail snmpv2-request@tis.com subject: subscribe n.user@fred.com To remove yourself send an unsubscribe message to the same address. If you want to post a message to all of the current subscribers to the list (and there are many) the address is snmpv2@tis.com. @9. ~Subject: What trade shows cater to SNMP? ----------------------------------- These days nearly every networking trade show in the US, and many outside the US, covers the SNMP market. The "big name" in internetworking is: Networld + Interop Phone: 800-488-2883 Fax: 415-525-0199 Mail Registration: ------------------ SOFTBANK Expositions Attn: Registration Department PO Box 5855 San Mateo, CA 94402-0855 Parent Company: ------------------ SOFTBANK Exposition and Conference Co 303 Vintage Park Drive Foster City, CA 94404 415-578-6900 Fax: 415-525-0194 @10. ~Subject: What SNMP Product User Groups Are There? ------------------------------------------------ HP OPENVIEW: ------------------------ For owners of a run time license to HP OpenView, there is the the OpenView Forum (a yearly fee is charged). Contact: Richard C. "Rick" Sturm, OV Forum President, at U.S. West Advanced Technologies 4001 Discovery Drive Suite 190 Boulder, CO 80303 Voice: 303-541-6262 Fax: 303-541-6250 EMail: sturm@advtech.uswest.com SUNNET MANAGER (revised 3/95): ------------------------------- If you wish to subscribe to snm-people, send a message to listproc@zippy.Telcom.Arizona.EDU with no subject, containing only the words: subscribe snm-people "Kent F Enders" [^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^] [Editor's note: we assume this should be your name here!] If you wish to unsubscribe from snm-people, send the message: unsubscribe snm-people For more information on using listproc, send the message: help This list is devoted to the issues revolving around the use of the SunNet Manager Software package. An anonymous FTP area is set up on Zippy.Telcom.Arizona.EDU (128.196.128.85). Look in ~/pub/snm. For those users that do not have access to ftp directly, zippy also supports ftps by mail. If you want to try it out send an email message with the word `help' in the body of the message for some instructions. Send that email message to ftpmail@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu. An archive of the mail messages sent to the list subscribers is maintained as well. To get an index of these messages send a message to listproc@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu with a single line message of: INDEX SNM-PEOPLE To remove your name from the mailing list send a one line mail message to listproc@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu. The message should contain the line: UNSUBSCRIBE SNM-PEOPLE To receive a list of the commands for the listproc send a message to listproc@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu with a message of: HELP To send a message to the list send mail to snm-people@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu @11. ~Subject: Where can I find SNMP-related material on WWW? ------------------------------------------------------ [from comp.dcom.net-management...] ---------------------------------- it's best if you check out the following www page: it's devoted to network management and contains an excellent overview and links to all the different organisations and commitees: http://smurfland.cit.buffalo.edu/NetMan/index.html ~from: Andreas Weder awe@zurich.ibm.com [the following www pages have been extracted from elsewhere in this FAQ list ...] Re: HNMS: http://snmp.cs.utwente.nl/General/snmp-faq.html Re: The tkined & scotty network management system: http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/cgi-bin/sbrowser.cgi http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/tcl+snmp.html http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/tkined/ http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/ Re: FTP Software: http://www.ftp.com Commercial SNMP Software: http://www.int.snmp.com http://www.snmp.com http://www.epilogue.com http://www.castlerock.com http://world.std.com/~pfa http://www.xm.com/snmp http://www.operations.com http://www.adventnet.com "Announce: Networking/Management WWW Site ----------------------------------------- This on-line material covers networking basics, netware 3.1x system administration, network components, API's, remote boot, security, trouble-shooting, and heaps more. Included are links to the FAQ's and other resources. Full access to course notes is provided. The URL is http://www.cit.ac.nz/smac/nm210/default.htm -- Brian Brown Dept. Information Technology CIT, New Zealand" An SNMP on WWW Encyclopaedia From Bruce Barnett: ----------------------------------------------- SNMP Archives summary. Maintained by Bruce Barnett mailto:barnett@crd.ge.com SNMP Archives summary. Maintained by Bruce Barnett <barnett@crd.ge.com> The following are FTP/WEB sites for various packages, information, etc. I have not used many of these tools, but do try to keep a record of locations. They are in no particular order. If you have any updates/corrections, please let me know. Thanks... Last update: Jan 26, 1996 http://smurfland.cit.buffalo.edu/NetMan/index.html - network management index http://smurfland.cit.buffalo.edu/NetMan/Doc/UnderstandingSNMPv1Mibs.ps.gz - "Understanding SNMP MIBS". Rev. 1.1.6 - Perkins, David T ftp.tis.com:/pub/lists/snmpv2 - minutes/archives of SNMPv2 working group http://snmp.net.cmu.edu/bin/snmpv2 - minutes/archives of SNMPv2 working group http://wwwsnmp.cs.utwente.nl/ - Archive of SNMP and SNMPv2 mailing lists. lancaster.andrew.cmu.edu: [NOTE - Currently reported to be blank - Dec 15, 1995] /pub/snmp-dist/* snmp2.1.2.tar CMU SNMP v2 source (Library, agent, mid-level agent, Tcl/Tk interface, net management routines) /pub/snmp.tar /pub/snmp1.1b.tar /pub/UnderstandingSNMPv1Mibs.ps - Dave Perkin's "How to Read and Use an SNMP MIB?" > ***** IMPORTANT ***** > The above server is now known as FTP.NET.CMU.EDU. Please connect to that > hostname. In the near future, the anonymous server will no longer be > associated with LANCASTER.ANDREW.CMU.EDU so connections there will not > work. FTP.CS.CMU.EDU:/project/netdev/cmu-scs-snmp-Nov-1993.tar improved parser for CMU software ftp.sce.carleton.ca:/pub/snmp Another version of the CMU software (some bug fixes) ftp.ics.uci.edu:mrose/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.Z 4BSD/ISODE 8.0 SNMPv2 package This distribution has moved. One place a copy can be obtained is listed below. Questions may be sent to ISODE-SNMPv2@ida.liu.se Mailing list may be subscribed by sending mail to isode-snmpv2-request@cs.utk.edu ftp://ftp.ida.liu.se/pub/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.gz A copy of the 4BSD/ISODE 8.0 SNMPv2 package ftp.ece.ucdavis.edu:/snmp/hp-cmu-snmp-2.1.2.1.tar.gz CMU SNMP ported to HP/UX (hardaker@ece.ucdavis.edu) ftp://zippy.telcom.arizona.edu/pub/snm/patches/snmpd2.2.3 Updated snmpd agent for Sun/Solaris/Solaris-x86 From sun. ftp.ece.ucdavis.edu:/pub/snmp/ucd-snmp.tar.gz Updated version of the CMU 2.1.2.1 snmp agent. GNU autoconf script Allows extensions to be easily added Current ports: hp700s/hpux9.0.5, SunOS/4.1.4, Dec5000/Ultrix 4.3, dec-alpha/osf 3.1, Solaris 2.4, mips/Ultrix 4.3 Mailing list: send to ucd-snmp-announce-request@ece.ucdavis.edu with a subject line of "subscribe" ftp.psi.com:/wp/snmp-wg.old - precompiled binaries of snmpi/mosy (dated 1993, for SPARC/SunOS 4.0.3c, and Sun3/SunOS 3.5) ftp://ftp.std.com/vendors/snmp/snmp95/snmp95.tar.Z SNMP Agent - ralex@world.std.com (Aleksey Y Romanov) Bilingual SNMPv1/SNMPv2 two agents - Base agent for all UNIX systems, no MIB-II support Second has kernel/driver MIB-II support for TCP/IP Streams systems Based on CMU code Support for inform requests MIBs are in accordance with recent drafts now Some unnecessary inheritance from SNMPv2-RFC-based was removed Predicable load on a host (no Mallocs) Portable Admin model separated from most of code ftp://thumper.bellcore.com/pub/forum/iimc Tools to convert MIBS into GDMO http://www.linux.org/ - SNMP/Management software for LINUX ftp.cs.utwente.nl:pub/src/snmp UT-SNMPv2 Supports RFC1441-1452. Includes Basic Encoding Rules, Packet Encoding Rules, Party MIB, with convenient configuration scripts DES, SNMPv2 MIB, MD5, meta-management, SNMPv1 functionality, An API tester, and a nice API. Missing the Manager to Manager MIB. Written in GNU-C. Tested on SPARC w/ SunOS 5.3 and 4.1.1 Contact snmp@cs.utwente.nl for more information There is a WWW server for this: http://wwwsnmp.cs.utwente.nl ftp.cs.utwente.nl:/pub/src/snmp/UT-ROSE-1_0.tar.gz a tcl/tk interface for the UT-SNMP-4_0a package (above) ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/msdos/lan/snmpms.zip ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/msdos/lan/snmpwat.zip ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/win3/network/snmpwin.zip CMU SNMP code ported to DOS and Windows. Includes SNMPGET SNMPGETN SNMPWALK SNMPSTAT SNMPTEST SNMPTRAP The Windows port is WinSock compatible, and includes SNMPTEST and SNMPWALK Submitted by Martin Bayreuther <maba@hpbbmdse.bbn.hp.com> Editor's Note: The "SimTel" directory above may no longer exist (6 Jul 96) ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/ibmpc/winsock/apps/snmp/snmptstw.lzh ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/ibmpc/snmp/snmpdos.lzh ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/ibmpc/snmp/snmpwat.lzh Another location for the tools described above. http://wwwsnmp.cs.utwente.nl/General/mngt-rfc.html RFC's (from The SimpleWeb) http://www.cavebear.com/CaveBear/SNMPv1.5/snmpv15.html SNMP V1.5 draft http://www.cavebear.com/CaveBear/SNMPv1.5/community-action.html SNMP V1.5 Call for action http://www.cavebear.com/CaveBear/snmpv2x/ updated documents of the above, concerning the migration from 1 to 2. by Karl Auerbach http://www.cavebear.com/CaveBear/snmpv2x/snmpvt2.html document itself ftp.netcom.com:/pub/heyjude - HNMS, Hierarchical Network Management System A modular software package which offers compact, informative displays of LANs and WANs. Uses SNMP, ICMP, and layer-2 monitoring. Displays use the X Window System and (currently) require Motif. This is free, copylefted software. send questions to owner-hnms-users@maillist.cs.orst.edu ftp.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de:/pub/local/tkined/tkined-0.9i.tar.gz - TK/TCL Mib Browser used to build graphical SNMP-based applications ftp://ftp.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/pub/local/tkined/scotty-0.9i.tar.gz http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/tkined/ http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/ ftp://ftp.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/pub/local/linux-cmu-snmp CMU SNMP for linux ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Network/admin - CMU SNMP for linux http://siva.cshl.org/cgi-bin/lsmbyid/001001 tkined and scotty for linux ? ftp:/ftp.wellfleet.com/netman/snmp/perl5/SNMP-1.5b.tar.gz Perl5 CMU-SNMPv2 Interface by G.S.Marzot(gmarzot@baynetworks.com) http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/cgi-bin/sbrowser.cgi - experimental MIB browser http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/tcl+snmp.html More info on scotty, TCL+SNMP - a graphical NMS package http://www.fc.ul.pt/software/snmpman.html - SNMP agent for Microsoft Windows snmpman@di.fc.ul.pt http://zenon.inria.fr:8003/rodeo/personnel/hoschka/hoschka.html ASN.1 Resources (Philipp Hoschka, INRIA, France) http://www.ietf.cnri.reston.va.us/home.html IETF Home Page http://www.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/projects/nm/welcome.html Project: Network Management (Free Tcl/Tk NM tools) http://www.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/welcome.html Tk SNMP Mgr (Institut f|r Betriebssysteme und Rechnerverbund) http://neptune.corp.harris.com/uniforum.html SNMP: Tom Georges Usage Paper on CMU SNMP http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/information/rfc.html RFC's (Internet Request For Comments) ftp://ftp.aud.alcatel.com/tcl/code/mib-browser.tar.gz - MIB Browser by Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@cisco.com> ftp.cs.columbia.edu:/pub/dupuy/cmu-snmp2.1.2-sol2patch.tar.gz CMU 2.1.2 software for Solaris 2 (SNMPv2). Uses undocumented kernel access procedures ftp://neblina.unisinos.tche.br/pub/snmp/cmu-snmp2.1.2l3.tar.gz CMU SNMP Compiled for linux dnpap.et.tudelft.nl:/pub/btng Contains: RMON agent for OS/2, SunOS 4.1.X, & Ultrix 4.1 Tricklet (Perl-based SNMP tool for Unix or OS/2) ftp.cnam.fr:/pub/CNAM/MISC/record_arp.tar.Z - Tricklet-based PERL routines for learning all IP addresses from a LAN (arp.pl, record_mac_addresses.pl, print_mac_addresses.pl, remove_mac_address.pl) ftp.csc.liv.ac.uk:/hpux8/Networking/xmib-1.0b.tar.gz - MIB Browser (needs tricklet) nic.nikhef.nl:~ftp/pub/monet/monet-0.10.tar.Z Xmonet network monitoring tools (Note: Apparently this host is missing, unreachable. or I have a typo.) ftp.synoptics.com:/tmp/eng/mibcompiler/src.tar.Z SMIC - MIB Compiler ftp.synoptics.com:/tmp/eng/mibcompiler2 - SMICng - a SNMPv1 & SNMPv2 MIB Compiler ftp.microsoft.com:SOFTLIB\MSLFILES\NEWMIB.EXE MIBS for NT lancaster.andrew.cmu.edu:/pub/smicng - another site for SMICNG > ***** IMPORTANT ***** > This server is now known as FTP.NET.CMU.EDU. Please connect to that > hostname. In the near future, the anonymous server will no longer be > associated with LANCASTER.ANDREW.CMU.EDU so connections there will not > work. ftp.synoptics.com:/eng/mibcompiler/mibs.tar.Z - Public MIBS fore.com /pub/snmp/mib.2.2.6/ or mib.2.2.1/ - MIBS ftp.3com.com:/3com-mibs/ - MIBS for 3COM devices send mail to info@3com.com for additional help. telnet://cio.cisco.com/ CISCO MIBS http://cio.cisco.com/warp/public/496/5.html CiscoWorks http://www.cisco.com/public/library/newmib.shtml/ CISCO MIBS ftp://ftp.cisco.com/pub/mibs/ CISCO MIBS get the README file to get you started (ls doesn't work) MIBS for CISCO routers ftp://ftp.sei.cmu.edu/pub/argus-1.5 an IP Transaction auditing tool ftp://munnari.OZ.AU:pub/snmp/cmu-mu-snmp1.5.tar.Z MIB-II enhancements to CMU's SNMPv1 API ftp://fennel.acc.com:pub/raj/xsnmp22.tar.Z (was ncgia.ucsb.edu:pub/etc/xsnmp21.tar.Z ) xsnmp - X-windows based snmp program. Several people have reported an inability to find this. http://snmp.net.cmu.edu/bin/snmpv2 SNMPv2 Working Group Web page http://budman.cmdl.noaa.gov/RMWNTUG/RMWNTUGT.HTM - information of one implementation of a Windows NT MIB ftp://ftp.cs.ubc.ca/pub/local/src/snacc SNACC - MIB compiler with MIB-II Macros and C, C++ BER routines. ftp://venera.isi.edu/ftp/mib various Public MIBS - including NOVELL ftp://venera.isi.edu/mib/snmp-vendors-contacts ftp://ftp.near.net/pub/cmu-snmp1.2u.tar.Z Version 1.2(Unofficial) CMU SNMP code. MIB-II support ftp://zippy.telcom.arizona.edu/pub/snm/agents/* Schema and oid for SunNet Manager ftp://mercury.lcs.mit.edu/pub/snmp MIT SNMP code - MIB-II ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/private/mib Source of MIBs for DEC products. ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/tcl_snmp Tcl/Tk interface to SNMP ctron.com:/pub/management/mibs Cabletron MIBS ftp://ftp.oar.net/pub/src/xnetdb Xnetdb "A network database and monitoring tool" by henryc@oar.net X-based network monitoring system with an integrated database which uses SNMP and PING to graphically display the state of the network. ftp://ftp.ldv.e-technik.tu-muenchen.de/dist/WILMA SNMP toolkit Mib Compiler SimAgent - Agent Simulation for test purposes Mib browser MIB-II Agent Widgets mmak-5.2 (multiplatform project manager and makefile generator) Supports HP, Sun, Linux, AIX ftp://ftp.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/pub/local/cmu* Linux port of CMU code ftp://ftp.navya.com/pub/vikas/nocol.tar.gz NOCOL - Network Operations Center OnLine From: vikas@navya.com (Vikas Aggarwal) NOCOL (NOC-On Line) is a network monitoring package for TCP/IP networks. Features in 4.0 - Unix host performance monitor (hostmon) - SNMP variables monitor for RMON, ciscos, routers, etc. (snmpmon) - Ethernet load and packet rate monitor (etherload) - 'rpcpingmon' for checking status of RPC portmapper - Report generation (via logstats) - Large number of bug fixes and considerably enhanced code - IP ICMP monitor (using IP 'multiping') - OSI reachability monitor (using OSI ping) - RPC portmapper monitor (using 'rpcping') - Ethernet load (bandwidth & pps) - TCP port monitor - Unix host performance (disks, memory, swap, load, nfs, collisions) - SNMP variables monitor (RMON, Cisco router, terminal server) - TCP data throughput monitor - Nameserver (named) - SNMP traps - Usage of terminal server modem lines (busy lines) - Appletalk route monitor (for cisco routers) - Novell service monitor - BGP peer status ftp://aarnet.edu.au/pub/gwtraffic AARNet Traffic Monitoring This document describes the implementation of the 'new' AARNet traffic monitoring application. The application is composed of several (Bourne) shell script programs, together with an SNMP application (GWTRAFFIC) and an interactive plotting program (GNUPLOT). ftp://ftp.fc.ul.pt/pub/networking/snmp - SNMPMAN & NETGUARD for PC's ftp://it.kth.se/pub/snmp/MIB-browser.tar.Z - a Tcl/Tk/CMU-based MIB browser by Markus oelhafen@it.kth.se ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/micro/pc-stuff/ms-windows/winsock/ ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/micro/pc-stuff/ms-windows/winsnmp/ WINSOCK & Windows SNMP Information natale@acec.com (Bob Natale) ../winsnmp/winsnmp_app contains /snmp_pp.doc ;MS Word for Windows 6.0a version /snmp_pp.ps ;PostScript version /snmp_pp.ww2 ;MS Word for Windows 2.0c version Also, in the same directory, check out the recent update of the WinSNMP.hlp file (Windows help file format) WinSNMP/Manager API Specifications: (various formats) /pub/micro/pc-stuff/ms-windows/winsnmp/winsnmp_app /winsnmp.doc ;MS-Word 6.0a /winsnmp.ww2 ;MS-Word 2.0 /winsnmp.ps ;MS PostScript /winsnmp.h ;text /winsnmp.def ;text To join the Windows Sockets (winsock) and Windows SNMP (winsnmp) lists, send e-mail: To: Majordomo@mailbag.intel.com Subject: <leave blank> subscribe winsock <your name> subscribe winsnmp <yuor name> 134.220.4.1:/pub/infomagic/internet.tools.cdrom/msdos/windows/winsnmp Another place for information http://www.stardust.com WWW starting point for WinSOCK http://www.trumpet.au Another WWW starting point for WinSock http://litwww.epfl.ch/~ppvx/CCE-CNMA.html ftp://litsun.epfl.ch:/pub/CNMA/* Information regarding EASN.1 (Extended ASN.1 combiler. Note - this is not public domain code. For more info, contact Thomas Uslaender <usl@iitb.fhg.de> liawww.epfl.ch:/pub/net/snmp/lisp-snmp.tar.gz SNMPv1 implementation in Common Lisp. Includes an API, a simple test client (snmp-netstat) and an SNMP agent for Symbolics Lisp Machines. Currently reads MIB definitions in the form created by ISODE SNMP. thanks to: simon@lia.di.epfl.ch (Simon Leinen) ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/ucb/tcl - source for TCL - used by many tools home.merit.edu:~ftp/pub/users/norton/NMSeval/Mon.Team.Rpt.txt Contains Bill Norton's <wbn@merit.edu> evaluation of NMS platforms http://www.aetc.af.mil/AETC-NetMgmt/nms-menu.html home page for NMS evaluations.. http://www.undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~tkvallil/snmp.html A beginner's introduction to SNMP vs. CMIP http://ovforum.net.cmu.edu OpenView Forum with tutorials on SNMP/IP/MIBs etc http://paf-nms.hqpacaf.af.mil/unixOV/unixOV87.html Unix OpenView Reviews and Documentation ftp://ftp.cisco.com/ftp/rmonmib/rmonmib - archives of the RMON mailing list. ftp://gatekeeper.ctron.com/pub/misc/snmpV2d.tar.Z - A SNMPv2 proposal http://www.cavebear.com/CaveBear/snmpv2x/ various SNMPv2 proposals ftp://software.watson.ibm.com/~ftp SNMP DPI 2.0 (RFC1592) API Code that maps DPI 2.0 onto SMUX Works with AIX'"s SMUX-based agents contect "Bert Wijnen" <wijnen@VNET.IBM.COM> http://tampico.cso.uiuc.edu/~gressley/netmgmt/ -? http://www.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Networking_and_Communications/Network_Management/ -? http://netlab.itd.nrl.navy.mil/NM.html -? --- Commercial sites: http://www.int.snmp.com/welcome.html SNMP Research site: a good and very informational one, with various company products technical information as well. http://www.sun.com/sunsoft/Products/emp Sunsoft Solstice Enterprise Management site: information about various SUN products, including SUNNET Manager. http://www.com/empiretech/ [EDITOR'S NOTE: See Part 2 under "Proprietary Software"] Empire Technologies Inc. site: Manager and agent applications. --- Other innformation (Commercial, non-SNMP, etc.) http://www.ki.com/nmsolution.html OpenView and NetView solutions [Editor's Note: The above URL reported to no longer exist (6 Jul 96)] http://hpseeg1.nm.informatik.uni-muenchen.de HP-OVUA WWW Server http://iu.net/n1/hometext.html Network-1 Software and Technology http://ftp.legent.com/innews/Press/n950227.html Legent A Key Member of HP's Expanded Openview Solution Program http://www.iwl.com/IWL/ InterWorking Labs - SNMP Testing software http://www.empiretech.com/empiretech - MIB Testing http://www.cs.curtin.edu.au:80/~netman/ Netman http://www.peregrine.com/product/welcome.html Peregrine Systems http://www.micromuse.com/micromuse/products.html MicroMuse Products Home Page ftp://ftp.uu.net/published/books/stevens.tcpipiv1.tar.z Source code for Steven's book ftp://ftp.cs.purdue.edu/pub/comer/TCPIP-vol2.dist.tar.Z COMER source code --- ftp://? snmptcl: an TCL-based API for SNMP. Supports SNMPv1 and SNMPv2. uses TCL 7.3, TK 3.6 and BLT 1.0. RUns on top of 4bsd/isode SNMPv2 package. There are two mailing lists: snmptcl-users-request@cisco.com - how to use the software snmptcl-workers-request@cisco.com - how to write softeware --- http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/knight/osimis/osimis.html OSIMIS-4.0 is now ready and as already mentioned it is available free of charge on a non-commercial basis to all institutions. Institutions wishing to obtain it should sign a non-commercial licence. The exact procedure is as follows: a. send a request to osimis-licence@cs.ucl.ac.uk (NOT to this list) b. a soft copy of the licence will be sent to you by e-mail c. a signed hard copy of the licence should be sent to UCL by snail-mail d. as soon as the latter is received, information on FTAM/FTP access to an encrypted copy and the required decryption key will be sent to you OSIMIS-4.0 is substantially enhanced compared to version 3.0 and has been developed by the RACE ICM and MIDAS projects. A description is accessible through WWW: From the features described there, conditional packages are not yet properly supported. In short, new developments include: - a GDMO compiler and an enhanced "plug-in" MO API - a high level manager access API (RMIB) - object and state management, alarm reporting and metric objects - standard event reporting and logging - security extensions (authentication and integrity checking) - location transparency / discovery service using the OSI directory - a full CMIS/P-SNMP generic proxy facility conforming to the NMF IIMC work - a facility to allow management systems to work transparently over simulated network/services - various performance/size optimisations - interoperability / conformance and many other fixes OSIMIS-4.0 needs ISODE-7.0, 8.0 or the ISODE Consortium R1.0 and can be built using the GNU C++ 2.5.8 and earlier versions or the ATT 2.1. A pre-built version (binaries) for Sun SPARC / SunOS 4.1.3 built with gcc/g++ 2.5.8 is also available. Operating systems supported are SunOS (not Solaris), AIX and HP-UX. There is no new users' manual but enough documentation to enable people to use the new features / convert old code. Bear in mind that there is NO time/resources to answer support-type questions, please refrain from asking. --- There exists a UNIX program called "premosy". It extracts a MIB from an RFC document. It was created by SNMP Research. You can request this program by sending mail to "support@snmp.com" and asking for "premosy". ------ Re: perl & SNMP There are two solutions: one requires patches to perl, the other (Tricklet, see above) uses an external program. Contact gmstreet@guy.b30.ingr.com for information on his extension/patches to perl for SNMP. It might be available via FTP on liasun3.epfl.ch:/pub/net/snmp/snmpperl* Re: "The Internet Rover" contact wbn@merit.edu For more information, get the RFC's on SNMP. (RFC 1441-1452) >From "Jeffrey T. Johnson" <jjohnson@cisco.com>: The next step is to get all the back issues of The Simple Times. For more information on this informative, free publication, send a message to st-subscriptions@simple-times.org with a subject of "help" There is also an online publication dealing with CMIP called CMIP Run. Backissues are available on the host ibmstandards.cary.ibm.com (192.35.236.4) in the directory /pub/protocols/mgmt/cmip/cmip_run, and subscription requests can be sent to cmiprun@ralvm6.vnet.ibm.com. (there are two list, a notification list to tell you when a new issue is available on the ftp site, and a mail list to which new issues are actually sent). There are also several books on the subject, including Rose's "The Simple Book 2nd Ed." and Stallings' "SNMP, SNMPv2, and CMIP" --- http://www.osf.org/~zpope/CMISAPI/ - CMIP written in C++ <zpope@osf.org> - ~From: cheryl@empiretech.com: Empire has a trap-exploder, that forwards traps to a list of hosts. If you would like for Empire to email you the trap-exploder binary for SunOS 4.1.x, just send email to: info@empiretech.com with subject line: trap-exploder --- http://www.slac.stanford.edu/netdoc/perf-rep.html From: CAL@SLAC.Stanford.Edu <Connie Logg> Example of integrating WWW with SNMP http://www.slac.stanford.edu/grp/scs/net/quick-guide.html QuickGuide to SLAC's Network Monitoring http://www.slac.stanford.edu/comp/net/wan-mon.html WAN Monitoring page --- gopher://info.itu.ch/ From: acb@baseworx.cb.att.com (Antonio) A pretty cool way to get ASN.1 documents gopher://info.itu.ch:70/11/.1/itudoc/public/gophertree/.1/.itu-t/.rec/.x/.22887 [X.208] Recommendation X.208 - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) gopher://info.itu.ch:70/11/.1/itudoc/public/gophertree/.1/.itu-t/.rec/.x/.24177 [X.209] Recommendation X.209 - Specification of basic encoding rules for Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) or send mail to itudoc@itu.ch and include "help" in the message body Or include GET ITU-7147 GET ITU-12852 in the message body. --- ~From: Christian Daudt (csd@microplex.com) To convert a SNMPv2 MIB to SNMPv1 syntax, send the MIB to mib-v2tov1@dbc.mtview.ca.us ---- ftp://marul1.in2p3.fr/meessen/snmp --- ftp.delmarva.com:/pub/nms - NeTraMet wuarchive.wustl.edu:/doc/mailing-lists/accounting-wg/NeTraMet ftp.aarnet.edu.au:/pub/tools/NeTraMet ftp.near.net:/pub/NeTraMet ftp.funet.fi:/pub/networking/management/NeTraMet ftp.EU.net:/network/NeTraMet NeTraMet - the first implementation of the Internet Accounting Architecture (outlined in RFC 1272, "Internet Accounting Background") http://web1.digital.net/~snmx -Network Manager, and extensible agents for UNIX systems. Includes a MIB Compiler, SNMX (Simple Network Management Executive) Has a scripting language --- iana@isi.edu - mail address of a service that registers object ID's for SNMP purposes. For information on SNMP tools - see RFC1470 ---- email:info@cormasy.remcomp.fr Information on a SNMP MIB to IDL translator. Also a GDMO/ASN.1 to IDL translator. ----- Mailing lists: SunNetManager snm-people-request@zippy.telcom.arizona.edu CableTron's Spectrum - send to majordomo@po.cwru.edu with the message: subscribe spectrum your.email.address OpenView Forum sent mail to ovforum-request@andrew.cmu.edu dck2-iesg@mail.bellcore.com - Network Management AD cisco-request@spot.colorado.edu - mailing list for CISCO products RAID MIBS subscribe - mail to listserv@netcom.com containing subscribe raidmib-l <your address> ftp.netcom.com:/pub/ko/kodela/raidmib_archive ISDN-MIB subscribe - mail to majordomo@combinet.com containing subscribe isdn-mib <your e-mail address> Application MIB To subscribe to the list, send a message to: applmib-request@emi-summit.com In the body of the message place the text: Subscribe http://rampages.onramp.net/~cwk/net-manage.html - mailing list for MIB/HTTP Papers: http://neptune.corp.harris.com/uniforum.html CMU SNMP API, Tom Georges http://cobweb.bus.utexas.edu/dmi/dmi.html "A Management Assessment of the Desktop Management Interface" by PEARSONJ@afc4a.safb.af.mil (Pearson, Capt Jeffrey) Bruce Barnett <barnett@crd.ge.com> uunet!crdras!barnett ----------END of Bruce Barnett ENCYCLOPAEDIA----------- 12 - 19 Reserved @20. ~Subject: What is SNMPv2? ------------------ SNMPv2 is a revised protocol (not just a new MIB) which includes improvements to SNMP in the areas of performance, security, confidentiality, and manager-to-manager communications. SNMPv2 Framework : The following RFC's identify the major components of SNMPv2. Historical ---------- RFC 1441 - Introduction to SNMP v2 RFC 1442 - SMI For SNMP v2 RFC 1443 - Textual Conventions for SNMP v2 RFC 1444 - Conformance Statements for SNMP v2 RFC 1445 - Administrative Model for SNMP v2 RFC 1446 - Security Protocols for SNMP v2 RFC 1447 - Party MIB for SNMP v2 RFC 1448 - Protocol Operations for SNMP v2 RFC 1449 - Transoport Mappings for SNMP v2 RFC 1450 - MIB for SNMP v2 RFC 1451 - Manager to Manger MIB RFC 1452 - Coexistance between SNMP v1 and SNMP v2 Draft ----- RFC 1902 - SMI for SNMPv2 RFC 1903 - Textual Conventions for SNMPv2 RFC 1904 - Conformance Statements for SNMPv2 RFC 1905 - Protocol Operations for SNMPv2 RFC 1906 - Transport Mappings for SNMPv2 RFC 1907 - MIB for SNMPv2 RFC 1908 - Coexistence between SNMPv1 and SNMPv2 Experimental ------------ RFC 1901 - Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2 RFC 1901 - An Administrative Infrastructure for SNMPv2 RFC 1910 - User-based Security Model for SNMPv2 @20a. ~Subject: What is SNMPv2*/SNMPv1+/SNMPv1.5? ------------------ SNMPv2 had been announced for many months, and most of us assumed that it was accepted as the next step up from SNMPv1. That assumption was false. In fact there were several points on which the members of the IETF subcommittee could not agree. Primary among them was the security and administrative needs of the protocol. Simply put, SNMPv2*/SNMPv1+/SNMPv1.5 is SNMPv2 without the contentious pieces, but *with* the stuff everyone agrees is of value. You may wish to check http://www.int.snmp.com/v2star.html for more details. @21. ~Subject: SNMP and/versus the Web ---------------------------------- A. SNMP MIB Browsers for Web Software -------------------------------------- 1. Commercially Available. --------------------------- a. MibMaster, an SNMP to HTML Gateway from Equivalence http://www.ozemail.com.au/~equival An evaluation version is available free. A fully-functional version can be purchased. 2. Public Domain. ----------------- B. Web Browsers as Network Agents/Managers ------------------------------------------- @22. ~Subject: SNMP and Java ------------------------ "If you have a Linux or Windows NT environment check out: http://www.ozemail.com.au/~equival/mibmaster/info.html For Java see: http://www.adventnet.com/java-nm-resources.html -- Carl H. Wist cwist@staff.prodigy.com White Plains, NY " A. Java Classes/Applets/Etc for SNMP ------------------------------------ 1. Commercially Available -------------------------- a. Advent Network Management, Inc. http://www.adventnet.com mailto:info@adventnet.com 4 Infield Lane Aberdeen, NJ 07747 (908) 566-2314 Voice (908) 566-1598 b. SunSoft http://www.java.com Note: the above is one place to start, but a better URL will be forthcoming in the next post. 2. Public Domain ----------------- From Jan-Arendt Klingel ... "Beside MIB-Master there is the JaSCA class library (Java SNMP Control Applet). The URL is http://termiitti.akumiitti.fi/nixu/. The organisation is called Nixu Oy and is located in Finland. One of the three authors is Pekka Nikander (Pekka.Nikander@nixu.fi). There is a mailing list called "Java Network Management Mailing List" on java-nm@clearlight.com. To subscribe send an email to majordomo@clearlight.com with a body of "subscribe java-nm". There is not so much traffic on the list (maybe because of a bug in the majordomo list). The URL http://www.West.nl/archive/java/snmp/ points to some Java stuff but I have to check the source first. A very nice Java tool can be found on http://misa.zurich.ibm.com/~lde/. It's Luca Deris hot application called "Liaison", developed at the IBM Research Center in Zurich. There are SNMP and CMIS-agents to query network management data. In the next three months I will hopefully present a network management application with Java "droplets". The URL is http://193.174.26.169:8080. Remember to switch off "lock ports above 1024" at your firewall." -- Jan-Arendt Klingel Sudetenstr. 2A D-36041 Glaeserzell Germany klingel@fuldasrv.rhoen.de Voice +49 661 53715 Fax +49 7044 41499 http://www.rhoen.de/users/jan.klingel.html @23 - 29 Reserved @30. ~Subject: What is RMON? ---------------- The Remote Network Monitoring MIB is a SNMP MIB for remote management of networks. While other MIBs usually are created to support a network device whose primary function is other than management, RMON was created to provide management of a network. RMON is one of the many SNMP based MIBs that are on the IETF Standards track. @31. RMON Standardization Status -------------------------------- RMON is one of the many SNMP based MIBs that are on the IETF Standards track (RFC 1310). Currently (Jan 94) RMON has two instantiations in the IETF standards process. First, RFC 1271 - a Proposed Standard, specifies the general structure of RMON and the particulars of an Ethernet based RMON agent. RFC 1513 - a Proposed Standard specifies the additional RMON groups and specifics for a Token Ring network. @32. RMON Working Group. ------------------------ The RMON Working Group is an IETF Working Group under the Network Management Area. The WG meets periodically - usually at all IETF meetings. The WG maintains a mailing list for Questions and Comments concerning RMON. Mail List: mailto:rmonmib@cs.hmc.edu ? If no luck there, try rmonmib@cisco.com The group's charter can be found at: http://www.ietf.cnri.reston.va.us/html.charters/rmonmib-charter.html @33. Joining the RMON Working Group Mailing List ----------------------------------------------- To join the RMON Working Group mailing list, send mail to: Mail List Request: mailto:rmonmib-request@jarthur.claremont.edu. DO NOT send a request to join message to the general mailing list. [Editor's Note: We have received a complaint that this request may bounce. The claremont.edu addresses may no longer be active] You may also wish to try: mailto:rmonmib-request@cisco.com (Thanks to James Stansell for the detective work.) @34. Historical RMON Records ----------------------------- There are copies of the RMON mailing list messages and meeting minutes within the IETF archive structure - available at various sites. There is also a RMON archive directory which can be accessed via anonymous ftp at: jarthur.cs.hmc.edu, directory /pub/rmon [Editor's Note: We have received a complaint that site no longer exists (or, was not at home when someone called). Anyone know if this site remains active? Is this the same place as jarthur.claremont.edu?] @35. RMON Documents ----------------------- 1. RMON White Paper in the anonymous ftp directory at jarthur.cs.hmc.edu. There are two formats: frame and postscript. This paper was developed by members of the RMON working group prior to an Interop. It is a superficial discussion of RMON. 2. Chapter 7 in "SNMP, SNMPv2 and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards" by William Stallings, (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley, goes into some detail on the RMON MIB. @36-38 Reserved -------------- @39. What is ISODE? ------------------------ ISODE (pronounced "eye-so-DEE") is an acronym for "ISO Develoment Environment". It is an implementation of SNMP which can be used as the starting point for further refinement by you. In order to use it you must agree to the conditions. This quote is from "The Simple Book", 2nd ed.: "[ISODE] is openly available but is NOT in the public domain. You are allowed and encouraged to take this software and use it for any lawful purpose. However, as a condition of use, you are required to hold harmless all contributors." Most MIB compilers seen by this editor sprang from ISODE roots. @39a. Where can I get ISODE? -------------------------------- The old archive was ... ftp.ics.uci.edu:mrose/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.Z 4BSD/ISODE 8.0 SNMPv2 package This distribution has moved. One place a copy can be obtained is listed below. Questions may be sent to ISODE-SNMPv2@ida.liu.se Mailing list may be subscribed by sending mail to isode-snmpv2-request@cs.utk.edu ftp://ftp.ida.liu.se/pub/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.gz A copy of the 4BSD/ISODE 8.0 SNMPv2 package ftp://ftp.ida.liu.se/pub/isode-snmpV2/isode-8.tar.gz ftp://ftp.ida.liu.se/pub/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.gz @39b. Is there an ISODE SNMPv2 Mailing List? ----------------------- Yes. To subscribe, send email to: mailto:isode-snmpv2-request@cs.utk.edu END OF PART 1, SNMP FAQ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.wildstar.net!newsfeed.direct.ca!nntp.teleport.com!netaxs.com!tezcat!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.mathworks.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!panix!news.panix.com!not-for-mail From: splinter@panix.com (Tom Cikoski) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.snmp,comp.answers,news.answers Subject: comp.protocols.snmp SNMP FAQ Part 2 of 2 Supersedes: <4u06ql$83k@panix2.panix.com> Followup-To: comp.protocols.snmp Date: 8 Sep 1996 13:03:45 -0400 Organization: The SNMP WorkShop/Panther Digital Corp, Danbury, Connecticut USA Lines: 1541 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Expires: Sat, 12 Oct 1996 05:00:00 GMT Message-ID: <50uu9h$beh@panix2.panix.com> Reply-To: splinter@panix.com NNTP-Posting-Host: panix2.panix.com Summary: Introduction to SNMP & comp.protocols.snmp newsgroup Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.protocols.snmp:5057 comp.answers:16207 news.answers:64904 Archive-name: snmp-faq/part2 Posting-Frequency: monthly (more-or-less) Last-Modified: 8 Sep 1996 Version: 2.18 comp.protocols.snmp ------------------- PART 2 of 2 FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions - FAQ Simple Network Management Protocol ---------------------------------- This 2-part document is provided as a service by and for the readers and droogs of Internet USENET news group comp.protocols.snmp and may be used for research and educational purposes only. Any commercial use of the text may be in violation of copyright laws under the terms of the Berne Convention. My lawyer can whup your lawyer. ------------------------------------------------------------ Please feel free to EMail corrections, enhancements, and/or additions to the Reply-To address, above. Your input will receive full credit in this FAQ unless you request otherwise. --------------------------------------------------------- Please also visit our cousin newsgroup: news://comp.dcom.net-management. New this month: --------------- > Miscellaneous corrections submitted by readers. Note on host names and addresses: please email me with any changes to host names and IP addresses. The MIT host rtfm has an autoresponder which always replies to postings with an incorrect IP. It would be nice if every host had that, but they don't, so I need your assistance. ~Subject: TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- FAQ PART 1 of 2: >>>>> NOT IN THIS DOCUMENT ---------------- -------------------- @0. What is the purpose of this FAQ? -------------------------------------- @0.1 Where can I Obtain This FAQ? ------------------------------------ @I. General Questions about SNMP and SNMPv2 ------------------------------------------- @1. What is SNMP? @2. What is an RFC? @3. Where can I get RFC text? @4. What books are there which cover SNMP? @5. What periodicals are heavily oriented to SNMP? @6. What classes are available on the topic of SNMP? @7. Who are some leading authorities of SNMP? @8. What discussion groups are available for SNMP? @9. What trade shows cater to SNMP? @10. What SNMP product User Groups are available. @11. Where can I find SNMP-related material on WWW? @20. What is SNMPv2? @20a. What is SNMPv2*/SNMPv1+/SNMPv1.5? @21. SNMP and/versus The Web @22. SNMP and Java @30. What is RMON? @31. RMON Standardization Status @32. RMON Working Group. @33. Joining the RMON Working Group Mailing List @34. Historical RMON Records @35. RMON Documents @39. What is ISODE? @39a. Where can I get ISODE? FAQ PART 2 of 2: ----------- @40. What is CMIP? @41. What books should I read about CMIP? @50. What is OMNIPoint? @II. SNMP Software and Related Products ---------------------------------------- @1. Where can I get Public Domain SNMP software? @2. Where can I get Proprietary SNMP software? @3. What CMIP software is available? @III. MIBS ----------- @1. What is a MIB? @2. What are MIB-I and MIB-II @3. What are enterprise MIBs? @4. Where can I get enterprise MIBs? @5. How can I register an enterprise MIB? @5a. Where can I find the current Enterprise Number Assignments? @6. What is the SMI? @7. What is ASN.1? @Appendix A. Glossary @Appendix B. Acknowledgements & Credits BEGIN PART 2: =========== @40. ~Subject: What is CMIP? ---------------- YES, we do need to mention it here! Paul Rolland writes from France: "CMIP is the Common Management Information Protocol. It is an OSI protocol that has been defined for Network Management. It comes together with the CMIS (Commom Management Information Service). This service provides : monitoring: in this case, you are using CMIP to gain information, control: you can manipulate objects that you manage, reporting: Managed objects can tell you something wrong is happening." @41. ~Subject: What books should I read about CMIP? --------------------------------------- The collected OSI specifications are of sufficient bulk to sink a small craft in calm waters. Start easy: A. The Open Book: A Practical Perspective on OSI by: Marshall T. Rose ISBN 0-13-643016-3 (c) 1990 Prentice-Hall, Inc B. Open Systems Networking: OSI & TCP/IP by: David Piscitello & A. L. Chapin ISBN 0-201-56334-7 (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley C. SNMP, SNMPv2 and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards by: William Stallings ISBN 0-201-63331-0 (c) 1993 Addison-Wesley Publishing Co, Inc 42 - 49 Reserved ---------------- @50. ~Subject: What is OMNIPoint? --------------------------- "A common approach to the integrated management of networked information systems." In practical terms, a vehicle for helping to bridge the standards gap between SNMP and OSI/CMIP so that the end user customer can reap the benefits of both. A product of the: Network Management Forum 40 Morristown Road Bernardsville, NJ 07924 Ph: 908-766-1544 Fx: 908-766-5741 A catalog of products is available. @II. ~Subject: SNMP Software and Related Products @1. ~Subject: Where can I get Public Domain SNMP software? ------------------------------------------------------ a. Carnegie-Mellon University 4910 Forbes Ave. Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890 ftp from lancaster.andrew.cmu.edu (128.2.13.21) both SNMP and SNMPv2 are available. > ***** IMPORTANT ***** > This server is now known as FTP.NET.CMU.EDU. Please connect to that > hostname. In the near future, the anonymous server will no longer be > associated with LANCASTER.ANDREW.CMU.EDU so connections there will not > work. There is no FAQ, and CMU does not generally answer questions about their software. There are man pages in the tar file, and the code is well documented and easy to follow. b. MIT Cambridge, Massachusetts ftp://thyme.lcs.mit.edu "look in /pub/snmp" c. Christophe Meessen writes: >I've put a small package on a ftp server that relates to SNMP. >It is a minimal set of BER assembling/disassembling primitives >needed to implement SNMPv1 or SNMPv2. >BER compilation primitives compile in reverse. That is they compile >from the last byte toward the first byte. This result in the >simplest BER compilation code. >The exact path is ftp.in2p3.fr (134.158.69.153) /pub/snmp/ber d. NAS HNMS (NAS Hierarchical Network Management System) [What follows is a much-edited post from Jude A. George] HNMS is the NAS Hierarchical Management System -- an SNMP- and X Windows- based software package for monitoring large, heterogeneous IP networks. [.. deletions here by Editor.. ] VERSION 2.0c3 NOTICE There is a version of the software that we sent to COSMIC, which is NASA's technology transfer organization at the University of Georgia. As of yet, COSMIC is still putting together their distribution. Anyone can get a copy of HNMS v2.0c3 directly from COSMIC, and expand/revise/modify/redistribute it. However, if you do redistribute it, the following provisions are in effect: You MAY NOT: make minor changes and re-release the entire package with your own copyright. You MAY: make make minor changes and copyright only the changes. You MAY: make major ( > 50% ) changes, and copyright the whole work. [.. deletions here by Editor.. ] [EDITOR'S NOTE: Anyone know how to get to COSMIC?] For sample screen snapshots, try the following in your favorite WWW viewer: ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/he/heyjude/SCREEN1.gif ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/he/heyjude/SCREEN2.gif There is an HNMS mailing list, maintained by Jason Thorpe at Oregon State University. To subscribe to the list, send mail to majordomo@maillist.cs.orst.edu, [ message body ] subscribe hnms-users [your e-mail address, optional] For help, send the message body 'help'. Questions about the list may be sent to owner-hnms-users@maillist.cs.orst.edu. e. The UT-SNMP projectgroup --------------------------- description: Currently, we are building version 4 of the UT-SNMP package. In this new version we initialize the PartyMIB by a configuration file(s). The layout of this initialization file is defined and described in the "SNMPv2 Administrative Configuration Proposal" by Dave Perkins and John Seligson (Synoptics). Some projectmembers have made software to create those configuration file(s) in a very convenient manner. The software asks some simple questions and depending on the input generates the initialization file(s). package: UT-PERKINS-1_0.tar.Z programmers: Martijn Visser & Erwin Bonsma. postal: The UT-SNMP projectgroup Tele-Informatics and Open Systems Group Department of Computer Science P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands voice: +31 53 894099 email: snmp@cs.utwente.nl www: http://snmp.cs.uwtente.nl/General/snmp-faq.html ftp: ftp://ftp.cs.utwente.nl:/pub/src/snmp f. The tkined & scotty network management system ------------------------------------------------ The Technical University of Braunschweig has developed an extensible network management platform which uses the Tool Command Language (Tcl) as its primary extensions language. The tkined network editor is the graphical user interface which integrates applications that are usually written as Tcl scripts based on the scotty Tcl extension. scotty provides access to SNMPv1 and SNMPv2 and a number of well known Internet services like DNS, various ICMP packets, NTP, TCP, UDP, SUN RPCs (mount, rstat, portmap) etc. Applications distributed with the scotty and tkined sources include network discovery, trouble-shooting applications, event filter, SNMP MIB browser etc. An experimental MIB browser is also available via WWW using the URL: http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/cgi-bin/sbrowser.cgi The SNMP Tcl extension uses a SNMPv1/v2 protocol stack written from scratch which was designed to directly support our Tcl API. This provides a portable and fast implementation. A brief history on SNMP Tcl extension is available using the URL: http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/tcl+snmp.html Information about the current status of the project, the mailing list and the availability of our software can be found at: http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/tkined/ http://www.cs.tu-bs.de/ibr/projects/nm/scotty/ g. SNMPt and the WILMA package -------------------------------- SNMPt-1.4 (Toolkit kernel) -------------------------- - *FULL* documentation in *ENGLISH* (about 130 pages) - compiles on HP, SUN4.1.3, LINUX, AIX - includes the counters of the snmp group of the MIB-II - source for 'barefoot' manager commands: + snmpget + snmpset + snmpnext + snmpwalk + snmptrap - error handling improved - goodies: TCP and TELNET support for client/server management MibCompiler-1.2 (ASN.1 compiler kernel) --------------------------------------- - precompiled versions available for + HP/UX 9.0 (MC680x0, HP-PA) + Linux SimAgent-1.1 (Agent simulator for test purposes) ------------------------------------------------ - uses MibCompiler-1.2 mibc-1.2 (MIB compiler) ----------------------- - some bugs have been removed - compatible with SNMPt-1.4 snmpm-3.2 (MIB browser) ----------------------- - new layout of the windows - menu always visible - 'find' function - can send SET REQUESTS - merges and displays MIBs found on agents and on the compiler - now ANSI-C source - many bugs have been removed mibII-1.1 (MIB-II agent) ------------------------ - uses SNMPt-1.4 - now, two groups of the standard are supported (some others still missing - sorry) Xldv-1.2 (widgets) ------------------ - fully ANSI-C - use mmak-5.2 SMI-1.0 (ASN.1 definitions for MIBs) ------------------------------------ - header files for mibc - some ASN.1 sources of MIBs mmak-5.2 (multiplatform project manager and makefile generator) --------------------------------------------------------------- - some bugs have been removed - recursively scans for #include "xxx.h" - supports new platform names + hp.pa + hp.68k + sun + linux + aix - supports an improved version and release management system - knows .asn1 files and mibc The new releases are available on our ftp server using the standard anonymous ftp access (XMosaic access is supported partially by HTML files!). ftp://ftp.ldv.e-technik.tu-muenchen.de:/dist/WILMA For installation read the INSTALLATION_INSTRUCTIONS.html document. You may also be interested in what is COMING_SOON.html. For questions and comments, send E-Mail to wilma@ldv.e-technik.tu-muenchen.de i. (from Mark Wallace) ----------------------- The comp.protocols.tcp-ip.ibmpc faq had this info on a DOS SNMP monitor package: Downright Speculation SNMP monitor Free Available at file://sun.soe.clarkson.edu/pub/packet-drivers/snmpsrc.zip. Also available at file://enh.nist.gov/misc/snmpsrc.zip, snmpsup.zip,snmpsun.tar_Z. j. from UC Davis & Wes Hardaker (see FTP list in Part 1 ) -------------------------------- News from Wes Hardaker: Well, I've finally gotten back in the swing of things. I've moved to Switzerland, as I wrote in my last announcement, and have even begun to speak a little French (un tres petit peu). Working on this project stopped for quite a few months, and this release is mainly a collection of patches that people have sent me. Expect more work to follow in the following months, however... I actually did find it quite interesting that 998 people have downloaded the 3.1 release, which I was amazed at. What confuses me even more is that there are only 160 some odd people on this mailing list. My question is thus: How are the other 700 people figuring out where to get it from. There is consistantly twice the number of downloads as the number of people on the list. Or is one of you downloading it 700 times yourself? ;-) Anyway, appropriate news/changes are included below. I should mention that this release is slightly less tested than most of my others, as I only compiled it on solaris and hp-ux machines... There shouldn't be any problems, however. ftp://ftp.ece.ucdavis.edu/pub/snmp/ucd-snmp.tar.gz Wes Hardaker Wesley.Hardaker@sphys.unil.ch General info ------------ Subcription/unsubscription/info requests should always be sent to the -request address of a mailinglist. In this case, send these requests to ucd-snmp-request@ece.ucdavis.edu. To subscribe to a mailinglist, simply send a message with the word "subscribe" in the Subject: field to the -request address of that list. To unsubscribe from a mailinglist, simply send a message with the word (you guessed it :-) "unsubscribe" in the Subject: field to the -request address of that list. In the event of an address change, it would probably be the wisest to first send an unsubscribe for the old address (this can be done from the new address), and then a new subscribe to the new address (the order is important). Most (un)subscription requests are processed automatically without human intervention. Do not send multiple (un)subscription or info requests in one mail. Only one will be processed per mail. NOTE: The -request server usually does quite a good job in discriminating between (un)subscribe requests and messages intended for the maintainer. If you'd like to make sure a human reads your message, make it look like a reply (i.e. the first word in the Subject: field should be "Re:", without the quotes of course); the -request server does not react to replies. The archive server ------------------ The last 40 submissions to this list are archived for your convience. You can look at the header of every mail coming from this list to see under what name it has been archived. The X-Mailing-List: field contains the mailaddress of the list and the file in which this submission was archived. If you want to access this archive, you have to send mails to the -request address with the word "archive" as the first word of your Subject:. To get you started try sending a mail to the -request address with the following: Subject: archive help k. from pwilson: ---------------- New portable SNMP agent distribution is available under GPL. We call it snmp95. It is available for anonymous ftp from ftp://ftp.std.com/vendors/snmp/snmp95/snmp95.tar.Z As well as number of other products named xxxx95 it is rather a transtional product representing current intermediate state of SNMPv1 -> SNMPv2 transition. First, let me describe what is there. 1. It is bi-lingual SNMPv1/SNMPv2 implementation based on the recent drafts, which will change along with draft changes. 2. It includes two agents: base agent which will compile and run on all kinds of UNIXes, but without MIB-II and agent which will compile and run on SVR4/386 UNIX. Latter one has driver/kernel based (Karl are you reading ?) implementation of MIB-II for streams based TCP/IP. 3. Long time ago the thing was started from CMU-SNMP code, so it still shares common philosophy and some familiar names. At the same time basic SNMP library has error detection/reporting added to fully support new errors required by SNMPv2. Agent to MIB interface is also improved - MIBs can be hooked on the agent as binary modules. 4. The general design philosophy is to have a predictable minimal load on the underlying managed system from SNMP agent (e.g. agent does not use malloc's) while providing commercial level of capabilities: binary extensibility, fully implemented SETs and error-code support. 5. Admin/security portion of the code is separated from the rest of the code. So, if any new admin models will surface no changes in MIB or agent code will be required, unless some creative statistics will be stacked in. 6. Code is extremely portable. Practically 99% of system dependent code is contained within driver itself. I do not think that it will take more than a couple of days to port it to something else. 7. Simple community based admin model codes are provided. An absolutely trivial one with base agent and a little bit more sophisticated with svr4x86 one. 8. Code is lightly tested in the respect that it will perform gets and get-nexts on all variables in MIB-II, supported by underlying system. It will also perform SETs on all read-write variables in MIB-II and in ipForwardTable, except tcpConnState. What was not tested yet is that phase1 one of SET will reject absolutely all thinkable wrong routes without allowing for commit phase to take place: there is practically unlimited number of wrong routes. So, we tested against some most evident wrong ones but this is not finished yet. ralex@world.std.com pwilson@world.std.com l. ISODE -- see section 39 in Part 1 of this FAQ ------------------------------------------------- m. SNMP++ -- An SNMP API Class Library: --------------------------------------- SNMP++ Revision 2.5 =================================================================== I am pleased to announce the completion of the new SNMP++ specification. Over the last year SNMP++ has gone from a version 1 specification, which was presented at a Birds-of-a-Feather at Networld-Interop '95, to the currently available 2.5 revision. The new specification is freely available on the following FTP server. Where to Find the New Specification and Header Files: ------------------------------------------------------------------ FTP Server Name: rosegarden.external.hp.com (192.151.46.12) Login: anonymous Files /pub/snmp++/doc snmp_pp.doc (MS-Word 6-7 Format) snmp_pp.ps (Postscript version) /pub/snmp++/include *.h (C++ class definitions) Intent: ------------------------------------------------------------------- The intent of the publication of this specification is to make SNMP++ an open specification as a C++ based SNMP API and as a C++ extension to WinSNMP. All developers are encouraged to review the specification and all comments and suggestions are welcome. What is SNMP++: ------------------------------------------------------------------- SNMP++ is a set of C++ classes which provide SNMP services to a network management application developer. SNMP++ is not an additional layer or wrapper over existing SNMP engines. SNMP++ utilizes existing SNMP libraries in a few minimized areas and in doing so is efficient and portable. SNMP++ is not meant to replace other existing SNMP APIs such as WinSNMP, rather it offers power and flexibility would otherwise be difficult to manage and implement. SNMP++ brings the Object Advantage to network management development. Evolution and Development of SNMP++: ------------------------------------------------------------------- Over the last year, SNMP++ has been designed and created by a variety of professionals in the network management industry including major involvement from Hewlett Packard Company OpenView Division and Hewlett Packard Company Roseville Networks Division. In addition to involvement from the HP Company, a variety of experts within the WinSNMP community have have made significant contributions to formulating the the current SNMP++ API. SNMP++ has been successfully utilized in over ten network management products for MS-Windows, HP-UX and Sun / Solaris. When Will Working Binaries be Available For Usage? ------------------------------------------------------------------- The new specification and C++ class definitions are currently available on the above described anonymous FTP server. Soon to come will be MS-Windows 32 bit binaries and working demonstration code. Binaries released will be in an un-supported 'as is' form. The intent of the binary release will be to allow usage and testing and thereby increase implementation experience using SNMP++. ~From: Peter E Mellquist mailto: mellqust@hprnd.rose.hp.com @2. ~Subject: Where can I get Proprietary SNMP software? ------------------------------------------------------ a. SNMP Research 3001 Kimberlin Heights Road Knoxville, TN 37920-9716 Ph: 615-573-1434 Fx: 615-573-9197 Sales: John Southwood, mailto:john@snmp.com http://www.int.snmp.com SNMP agents, extensible agents, managers, tools, etc. In Europe: SNMP Research International, Inc David Partain, Managing Director Teknikringen 1 S-583 30 Linkoping Sweden Fax/Phone +46 13 21 18 81 mailto:partain@europe.snmp.com http://www.int.snmp.com b. Epilogue Technology Corp. 11116 Desert Classic Lane Albuquerque, NM 87111 "Envoy(tm), Emissary, Attache, Attache Plus, Ambassador: Portable SNMPv1 & SNMPv2 agent/manager, MIB Compiler, UDP/IP & TCP/IP protocol stacks, RMON agent" Ph: +1-805-650-7107 or (505) 271-9933 Fax: +1-805-650-7108 or (505) 271-9798 Email: David Preston, mailto:djp@epilogue.com http://www.epilogue.com Australasian/Pacific Rim Distributor Internode Systems Pty Ltd 414 Goodwood Road, PO Box 69, Daw Park SA 5041 Australia Email: Simon Hackett, mailto:simon@internode.com.au [Technical] Sales Folk, mailto:sales@internode.com.au [Sales] Ph: +61-8-373-1020 Fax: +61-8-373-4911 c. PEER Networks 1190 Saratoga Avenue, suite 130, San Jose, Ca. 95129-34433 Phone 408-556-0720 Fax 408-556-0735 mailto:sales@peer.com Providers of [in their words] ... "OPTIMA, the multi-protocol, multi-vendor SNMP solution. Includes open, configurable protocols and powerful development tools." d. Paul Freeman Associates, Inc. 14 Pleasant St., P. O. Box 2067 Westford, MA 01886-5067 Voice: 800-PFA-WESA (800-732-9372) or 508-692-4436 mailto:pwilson@world.std.com WWW : http://world.std.com/~pfa "Complete Host-Resources MIB (rfc1514) Extension Agent for Windows NT and Win95, in DLL form, priced $5.00 per seat. "Win 3.1 Extensible SNMP Agent -- WESA(tm): open, extensible V1+V2C Agent for Win3.1; and accompanying complete Host- Resources MIB. Each priced $5.00 per seat. "Open SNMP Agent(tm) for real-time OSs: open, extensible, portable V1+V2C agent in source form for embedded systems under any RTOS. Variously priced, always less than $8000. "Open SNMP Agent(tm) for Unix: open, extensible, portable v1+V2C agent in source or binary (snmpd) form for any Unix or variant. Binary MIB-II for SVR4-like OSs." e. [Reference Deleted] f. [Reference Deleted] g. Empire Technologies, Inc. 500 Northside Circle, NW Suite D7 Atlanta, GA 30309-2100 Ph: 404-350-0107 Fx: 404-351-3638 Cheryl Krupczak, mailto:cheryl@empiretech.com MIB Manager(tm) X/Windows NMS tool, Agents for UNIX Systems Management and Host Resources MIB, and base SNMP agent source code. h. FTP Software Contact Sales at (800) 282-4387, mailto:info@ftp.com Web server at http://www.ftp.com. PC/SNMP Tools is a basic, inexpensive Network Management Station software package for DOS PCs. You can build custom applications over PC/SNMP Tools using the the SNMP libraries in the PC/TCP / OnNet Development Kit. i. DMH Software (contact Yigal Hochberg) e-mail: 72144.3704@compuserve.com 10 Village Lane #6 Tyngsboro, MA 01879 "1. Advanced portable SNMP Agent engine designed for any "hosting-system", with MIB compiler. Highly portable UDP/IP stack, TCP, TELNET, TFTP, BOOTP, RARP. 2. A CMU based SNMP Agent portable engine changed and redesigned for any "hosting-system". Based on the popular core of the known CMU SNMP Agent, includes many improvements. Inexpensive solution. 3. DOS based SNMP Manager for SNMP developers. In addition to SNMP also includes ping, udp-echo and cookie client. Available as a executables or developer tool-kit." j. Castle Rock Computing 20863 Stevens Creek Blvd Cupertino, CA 95014 408-366-6540 SNMPc is a full-featured SNMP Manager for Windows http://www.castlerock.com k. The SNMP WorkShop P.O. Box 3949 Danbury, CT 06813-3949 Voice: 800-731-SNMP [7667] or: 203-778-9654 Fax: 203-778-9611 mailto:snmpshop@ix.netcom.com http://www.xm.com/snmp "SNMP Edge is an add-on set of management utilities for use with SNMPc, NETMON for Windows or Sun Net Manager. SNMP EdgePro and SNMP EdgeMon work with the NetOps Corporation's Distributed Status Monitor polling engine to provide unsurpassed agent diagnostic monitoring capability. The WorkShop also sells SNMP products via a direct channel. Call, Email or write for a catalog." l. Network Management Technologies SNMP Agent for Relay Actuators / Contact Closures Contact: Mark Hammett mailto: mhammett@nmt.com.au http://www.nmt.com.au/~mhammett Tel: +61 2 365 6460 Fax: +61 2 365 0871 m. NetOps Corporation Distributed Status Monitor (DSM) High Performance SNMP Data Gathering for Monitoring and Diagnosis http://www.operations.com mailto:louiss@operations.com Tel: 203-746-3086 MISCELLANEOUS FTP REFERENCES ---------------------------- [NOTE: ALSO SEE BRUCE'S HUGE FTP LIST IN PART 1.] Bruce Barnett writes: >Here is my list of authoritative sites for SNMP source code.... >In particular, the MIB II version of CMU's code is available on ftp://ftp.near.net:/pub/cmu-snmp1.2u.tar.Z >and ftp://munnari.OZ.AU:pub/cmu-mu-snmp1.5.tar.Z --------------------------------------------------------- SNMP Archives summary. Maintained by Bruce Barnett <barnett@crd.ge.com> The following are FTP sites for various packages... lancaster.andrew.cmu.edu:/pub/snmp-dist/* snmp2.1.2.tar CMU SNMP v2 source (Library, agent, mid-level agent, Tcl/Tk interface, net management routines) > ***** IMPORTANT ***** > This server is now known as FTP.NET.CMU.EDU. Please connect to that > hostname. In the near future, the anonymous server will no longer be > associated with LANCASTER.ANDREW.CMU.EDU so connections there will not > work. ftp://ftp.ics.uci.edu:mrose/isode-snmpV2/isode-snmpV2.tar.Z 4BSD/ISODE 8.0 SNMPv2 package ftp://dnpap.et.tudelft.nl:/pub/btng Contains: RMON agent for OS/2, SunOS 4.1.X, & Ultrix 4.1 Tricklet (Perl-based SNMP tool for Unix or OS/2) ftp://nic.nikhef.nl:~ftp/pub/monet/monet-0.10.tar.Z Xmonet network monitoring tools ftp://ftp.synoptics.com:/eng/mibcompiler/src.tar.Z SMIC - MIB Compiler ftp://ftp.synoptics.com:/eng/mibcompiler/mibs.tar.Z - Public MIBS JP McNeely writes: "Both of these files are now available under: ftp://ftp.synoptics.com:/tmp/eng/mibcompiler Note that the Synoptics MIB is available under: ftp://ftp.synoptics.com:/synoptics.mib ftp://munnari.OZ.AU:pub/cmu-mu-snmp1.5.tar.Z MIB-II enhancements to CMU's SNMPv1 AP ftp://ftp.cs.ubc.ca:/pub/local/src/snacc SNACC - MIB compiler with MIB-II Macros and C, C++ BER routines. ftp://venera.isi.edu:/ftp/mib various Public MIBS [EDITOR'S NOTE: Micha Kushner writes: That name is didn't work for me. Try http://www.isi.edu Towards the bottom of the home page they have access to the ftp archives. Try the /mib directory (not /ftp/mib). The address ftp.isi.edu is also OK and equivalent to www.isi.edu] ftp://ftp.cisco.com: MIBS for CISCO routers ftp://ftp.near.net:/pub/cmu-snmp1.2u.tar.Z - Version 1.2(Unofficial) CMU SNMP code. MIB-II support ftp://zippy.telcom.arizona.edu:/pub/snm/agents/* Schema and oid for SunNet Manager ftp://ptt.lcs.mit.edu:/pub/snmp - MIT SNMP code - MIB-II ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com:/private/mib - Source of MIBs for DEC products. ftp://nexus.yorku.ca:~/pub/tcl_snmp Tcl/Tk interface to SNMP ftp://ctron.com:/pub/management/mibs - Cabletron MIBS JP McNeely writes: "The above is now under: ftp://ctron.com:/pub/snmp/mibs loki.oar.net:/pub/xnetdb - Xnetdb "A network database and monitoring tool" by henryc@oar.net X-based network monitoring system with an integrated database which uses SNMP and PING to graphically display the state of the network. ftp://ftp.jvnc.net:jvncnet-packages/nocol/NOCOL - Network Operations Center OnLine From: aggarwal@nisc.jvnc.net (Vikas Aggarwal) NOCOL (NOC-On Line) is a network monitoring package for TCP/IP networks. Has monitors for reachability, SNMP traps, nameserver, thruput. Uses curses display, runs on Unix. Future enhancements intended for SNMP variables, etc. ftp://aarnet.edu.au:/pub/gwtraffic AARNet Traffic Monitoring This document describes the implementation of the 'new' AARNet traffic monitoring application. The application is composed of several (sh) shell script programs, together with an SNMP application (GWTRAFFIC) and an interactive plotting program (GNUPLOT). Re: perl & SNMP There are two solutions: one requires patches to perl, the other (Tricklet, see above) uses an external program. Contact gmstreet@guy.b30.ingr.com for information on his extension/patches to perl for SNMP. It might be available via FTP on liasun3.epfl.ch:/pub/net/snmp/snmpperl* Re: "The Internet Rover" contact wbn@merit.edu -----------------------Paul Boot writes: I have a small contribution to the FAQ concerning SNMP FTP sites. For the European users this site will be usefull: src.doc.ic.ac.uk dir: computing/comms/tcpip/snmp This dir contains Tricklet, xsnmp, xnetdb and others. Your Editor notes... Public domain network management tools (not necessarily SNMP) are available via anonymous FTP from cs.curtin.edu.au. Look in the /pub/netman directory. The tools are: etherman - displays ethernet traffic by volume geotraceman - displays a geographic version of traceroute @3. ~Subject: What CMIP software is available? ----------------------------------------- A. Public Domain Software is available from University College London, UK as follows: [NOTE: ALSO SEE BRUCE BARNETT'S FTP LIST IN PART 1.] Graham Knight writes: >HOW TO GET A COPY >OSIMIS is not a supported package and no guarantees are offered about >its operation. You may use it and adapt it to your own use but this is entirely at your own risk. We may be able >to help with any problems you have but we can offer no guarantees - >there is very little effort to spare for this at UCL. >1. Internet > If you can FTP to the Internet, you can use anonymous FTP to > cs.ucl.ac.uk [128.16.5.31] and retrieve the files > osimis/osimis-3.tar.Z (a 2.2 Mb compressed tar image), > osimis/osimis-manual-1.ps.Z (0.4 Mb of compressed postrcript). > If you do not have InterViews-2.6, you may also retrieve the files > osimis/InterViews-2.6.tar.Z (a 3.4 Mb compressed tar image) and > osimis/InterViews.README (a text file). >2. FTAM on the IPSS, JANET or IXI > If you can use FTAM over X.25, you can use anonymous FTAM to the > host 23421920030013 through IPSS, 00000511160013 through JANET > or 20433450420113 through IXI with TSEL 259 (acsii encoding). > You should log in as "anon" and retrieve the files > osimis/osimis-3.tar.Z (a 2.2 Mb compressed tar image) and > osimis/osimis-manual-1.ps.Z (0.4 Mb of compressed postrcript). > If you do not have InterViews-2.6, you may also retrieve the files > osimis/InterViews-2.6.tar.Z (a 3.4 Mb compressed tar image) and > osimis/InterViews.README (a text file). > For information only: > Telephone: +44-71-380-7215 (George Pavlou) > +44-71-380-7366 (Graham Knight) > Fax: +44-71-387-1397 > Telex: 28722 > Internet: <osimis@cs.ucl.ac.uk> @III. MIBS @1. ~Subject: What is a MIB? ----------------- A collection of objects which describe an SNMP managable entity. An Important Note: There IS ONLY ONE SNMP MIB. All these other "MIBs" which are cited herein are extensions to *the* SNMP MIB. Popular usage and strict definition do not agree on this point, so be careful in how and when you talk about the plural of MIB. @2. ~Subject: What are MIB-I and MIB-II ----------------------------- MIB-I was the first SNMP MIB accepted as standard. MIB-II added some much-needed objects, and has become the standard SNMP MIB. Note that SNMPv2 expands upon MIB-II with new groups and objects, and is therefore not MIB-II but includes MIB-II. Dave Jagoda (dj@netlabs.com) writes to provide ... " ... some useful RFC's that I think might be of general interest (particularly since I think many people don't realize these exist and might try to invent something like these on their own). They all have in common the fact that they are assigned under the mib-2 portion of the tree." RFC1158, RFC1213, RFC1215: mib-2 ( 1 - 11 ) mib-2 ------------------------------------------- In the case of MIB-2 (12), brock@cs.unca.edu writes: In RFC 1229, Extension to the Generica-Interface MIB, the objects in ifExtensions, experimental (6), are defined. In RFC 1239, some experimental MIBs are reassigned to standard MIBs. At that time, the Generic IF objects are reassigned to mib-2 (12). However, RFC 1573 officially "obsoletes" RFC 1229, by defining a new class objects, in mib(30) and mib(31) that replace the the ones of RFC 1229. Also, there seems to be a new RFC -- RFC 1657 -- for mib-2 (15), BGP. ------------------------------------------- RFC1243: mib-2 ( 13 ) appletalk RFC1253: mib-2 ( 14 ) ospf RFC1269: mib-2 ( 15 ) bgp (obsolete?) RFC1657: mib-2 ( 15 ) BGP (current?) RFC1271: mib-2 ( 16 ) rmon RFC1286: mib-2 ( 17 ) dot1dBridge RFC1289: mib-2 ( 18 ) phiv RFC1316: mib-2 ( 19 ) char RFC1353: mib-2 ( 20 - 21) snmpParties, snmpSecrets RFC1368: mib-2 ( 22 ) snmpDot3RptrMgt RFC1389: mib-2 ( 23 ) rip2 RFC1414: mib-2 ( 24 ) ident RFC1514: mib-2 ( 25 ) host RFC1515: mib-2 ( 26 ) 802.3 MAUs RFC1565: mib-2 ( 27 ) network services RFC1566: mib-2 ( 28 ) mail RFC1567: mib-2 ( 29 ) X.500 directory RFC1573: mib-2 ( 30 ) "IANA ifType" RFC1573: mib-2 ( 31 ) "Interfaces Group" RFC1611: mib-2 ( 32 ) DNS server RFC1628: mib-2 ( 33 ) UPS RFC1666: mib-2 ( 34 ) SNA NAUs For info on an effort to develop a WWW server MIB, see http://www.onramp.net/~cwk/http-mib Micha Kushner writes: You should make the following updates to part 2 of snmp faq, @III, @2. Many of the RFS'c listed have been obsoleted. MIB-II- Listed New ------------------------------------- 13 1243 1742 14 1253 1850 16 1271 1513 (Has rmon token ring extensions) 17 1286 1493 18 1289 1559 19 1316 1658 22 1368 1516 23 1389 1724 ------------------------------------- Draft MIB RFCs as of 1 July 1996 RFC 1493 - Bridge RFC 1516 - IEE 802.3 Repeater RFC 1559 - DECNet phase IV RFC 1657 - BGP version 4 RFC 1658 - Character Device RFC 1659 - RS-232 Interface RFC 1660 - Parallel Printer RFC 1694 - SMDS Interface Protocol (SIP) RFC 1724 - RIP version 2 RFC 1742 - Appletalk RFC 1748 - IEEE 802.5 Token Ring Interface RFC 1757 - RMON RFC 1850 - OSPF version 2 proposed MIB standards as of 1 July 1996 RFC 1285 - FDDI Interface (SMT 6.2) RFC 1315 - Frame Relay DTE RFC 1354 - IP Forwarding RFC 1381 - X.25 LAPB RFC 1382 - X.25 PLP RFC 1406 - DS1/E1 Interface RFC 1407 - DS3/E3 Interface RFC 1414 - Identification RFC 1461 - Multiprotocol Interconnect over X.25 RFC 1471 - PPP Link Control Protocol RFC 1472 - PPP Security Protocols RFC 1473 - PPP IP Network Control Protocol RFC 1474 - PPP Network Control Protocol RFC 1512 - FDDI Interface (SMT 7.3) RFC 1513 - Token Ring Extensions to RMON RFC 1514 - Host Resources RFC 1515 - IEE 802.3 MAU RFC 1525 - Source Routing Bridge RFC 1565 - Network Services Monitoring RFC 1566 - Mail Monitoring RFC 1567 - X.500 Directory Monitoring RFC 1573 - Evolution of MIB-II IF Group RFC 1595 - SONET/SDH Interface RFC 1604 - Frame Relay Service RFC 1611 - DNS Server RFC 1612 - DNS Resolver RFC 1628 - UPS RFC 1650 - Ether-Like Interface RFC 1666 - SNA NAU RFC 1695 - ATM RFC 1696 - Modem RFC 1697 - RDBMS RFC 1747 - SNA DLC RFC 1749 - IEEE 802.5 Station Source Routing RFC 1759 - Printer @3. ~Subject: What are enterprise MIBs? [MIB segments?] ---------------------------------- An enterprise MIB is a MIB created by an enterprise [company, etc] to define a set of objects that are related to some product[s] from this enterprise, and that the enterprise agrees to make public so that network managers can use the MIB to manage some products from this enterprise. Here are some enterprises that have their own enterprise MIB : Proteon, IBM, CMU, ACC... - Paul Rolland [Note: There are now hundreds of enterprise MIB numbers assigned.] @4. ~Subject: Where can I get enterprise MIBs? [MIB segments?] ------------------------------------ A. Try anonymous ftp to venera.isi.edu in mib/ [EDITOR'S NOTE: Micha Kushner writes: That name is didn't work for me. Try http://www.isi.edu Towards the bottom of the home page they have access to the ftp archives. Try the /mib directory (not /ftp/mib). The address ftp.isi.edu is also OK and equivalent to www.isi.edu] also: "If you're looking for a specific manufacturer's MIB, try their sites first: ftp.ctron.com - Cabletron ftp.cisco.com - Cisco ftp.xyplex.com - Xyplex" Almon (Al) Sorrell, Telecom Engineer Internet: Sorrell@netops.bwi.wec.com B. For now: see Section II, topic 1, part C for more FTP sites. C. The companies which sell networking gear usually have a Web site or FTP site from which you can obtain their MIB segments. @5. ~Subject: How can I register an enterprise MIB? ------------------------------------------ Mark Wallace writes: - A.5 (page 265) in "The Simple Book" shows how to apply. - You can email to IANA-MIB@isi.edu. - You can just call IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority). The number is 310-822-1511 x239. You'll be asked a few questions and be given you your number. This is faster than e-mail. Please supply: Company Name, Address, Voice Phone, Name of Contact, Contact's Address, Voice Phone, FAX Phone, Email. - You can snail mail: Internet Assigned Numbers Authority USC/Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695 -- Mark Wallace Harris Corporation, Electronic Systems, Melbourne, Florida, USA mwallace@sur3ax.ess.harris.com If you utilize GNU Emacs, a profile is available which makes Emacs set up specifically for ASN.1 editing. Contact David C. Brower via dbrower@us.oracle.com. @5a. ~Subject: Where can I find the current Enterprise Number Assignments? ----------------- OFFICIAL PRIVATE ENTERPRISE NUMBERS SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes: Prefix: iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprise (1.3.6.1.4.1) This file is ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/enterprise-numbers @6. ~Subject: What is the SMI? ------------------- "In order for the MIB to serve the needs of a network-management system, it must meet two objectives: 1. The object or objects used to represent a particular resource must be the same at each node. [...] 2. A common scheme for representation must be used to support interoperability." - William Stallings, op. cit. below In both Internet and OSI network management these two objectives are met by a common structure of managment information (SMI) which is defined in RFC 1155. The SMI is the specification for the tree of MIB objects which which provides a means of associating a common numerical identification code for a given object. The top of the SMI tree is the familiar mapping: iso = 1 org = 3 dod = 6 internet = 1 mgmt = 2 mib-2 = 1 which is the global root prefix of every SNMP MIB object. For more details, read: I4B. SNMP, SNMPv2 and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards by: William Stallings @7. ~Subject: What is ASN.1? ------------------- ASN.1 : This is an Abstract Syntax Notation One. ASN.1 is an language used to define the formats of the PDUs that are exchanged by SNMP entities, and also used to defined the objects that are managed thru SNMP. This is a formal language, with a grammar that has been defined in : Information Processing Open System Interconnection Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation ONE (ASN.1). International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Committee, 1987. International Standard 8824. In ASN.1, you can define Modules, which are collections of ASN.1 descriptions, each description referring to an object. Possible objects are types, values and macros. Types can be both simple or constructed, constructed types being based on one or more simple types. Simple types are : Integer, Octet String, Object Identifier, NULL. - Paul Rolland ASN.1 is well defined and explained in three of the books mentioned in this FAQ: From Philipp Hoschka: "I've assembled a number of ASN.1-related internet resources and included them in my homepage." ftp://zenon.inria.fr/rodeo/hoschka/asn1.html "Additions are welcome, but only in the form of working html references, please." I4F. Open Systems Networking: OSI & TCP/IP by: David Piscitello & A. L. Chapin I4B. SNMP, SNMPv2 and CMIP: The Practical Guide to Network Management Standards by: William Stallings I41A. The Open Book: A Practical Perspective on OSI by: Marshall T. Rose ALSO::::: >>ASN.1 is also defined in ITU (formerly CCITT) recommendation X.208. >>X.208 is electroniccaly available from itu document store: >>This is zip'ed postscript file of english version. >>Taavi Talvik [ Below is a revised address sent to Dave Waddell by Bob Shaw ] "Here's a new URL. We're in the midst of a software upgrade here so there may be service interruptions. These are in ZIPPED Postscript format. [X.208] Recommendation X.208 - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) //info.itu.ch:70/11/.1/itudoc/public/gophertree/.1/.itu-t/.rec/.x/.2287 You might also be interested in: [X.209] Recommendation X.209 - Specification of basic encoding rules for Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) //info.itu.ch:70/11/.1/itudoc/public/gophertree/.1/.itu-t/.rec/.x/.2477 Go a couple of levels up to see other Recommendations." @A ~Subject: Appendix A. Glossary -------------------- TBS - A Big TV Station in Atlanta, Ga (Ha!) @B ~Subject: Appendix B. Acknowledgements & Credits --------------------------------------- Some folks have sent in contributions, while others have contributed unwittingly by the nature of their posts. [Note: Since this list was begun on Day One of this FAQ, some addresses may be out of date.] The assistance of each of the following folks in the creation of this document is hereby most gratefully acknowledged: --- o0o --- David Anselmi <davida@halcyon.com> Robert Babb (babbr@roadrunner.pictel.com) Bruce Barnett <barnett@crd.ge.com> Bruces URL list is staggering! David Battle <battle@seymour16.snmp.com> Judy Bettinger (judy@evolving.com) Paul W. Boot (boot@einstein.et.tudelft.nl) J. Dean Brock (brock@cs.unca.edu) Brian Brown (b_brown@staff.cit.ac.nz) Huei-Ping Chen (hpchen@eng.adaptec.com) Tom Cikoski (splinter@panix.com) Jeffrey S. Curtis (curtis@anl.gov) Robin Cutshaw (robin@paros.com) Arnold de Leon (arnold@synopsys.com) George Dolbier (georged@informix.com) Jeff Drew (drew@mtung.att.com) Michael A. Erlinger (erlinger@aero.org) Moritz Farbstein (moritz@il.us.swissbank.com) Sidnie Feit <feit-sidnie@MATH.YALE.EDU> Rabbe Fogelholm <rafo@enea.se> Jude A. George (heyjude@netcom.com) Dan Gold <dan_gold@smtp.svl.trw.com> Richard L. Gralnik (rlg@patuxent.desktalk.com) Mark Hammett (mhammett@nmt.com.au) Wes Hardaker (Wesley.Hardaker@sphys.unil.ch) NOTE CHANGED ADDRESS Eric van Hengstum (hengstum@cs.utwente.nl) Philipp Hoschka (hoschka@zenon.inria.fr) Hsing-Kuo Hua (hkhua@newton.ee.ucla.edu) Dave Jagoda (dj@netlabs.com) Bryce Jasmer (Bryce_Jasmer@StHelens.com) Earl Jones (earl%sch.com) Russell Jones (rcjones@na.SJF.Novell.COM) Jan-Arendt Klingel (klingel@fuldasrv.rhoen.de) Graham Knight (G.Knight@cs.ucl.ac.uk) Cheryl Krupczak (cheryl@empiretech.com) Micha Kushner (micha.kushner@telrad.co.il) Simon Leinen (simon@lia.di.epfl.ch) Allan Leinwand <leinwand@cisco.com> John P. McNeely (mcneelyjp@ornl.gov) Christophe Meessen (meessen@marina.in2p3.fr) Peter Mellquist<mellqust@hprnd.rose.hp.com> David Partain (partain@europe.snmp.com) Dave Perkins (dperkins@synoptics.com) David Pascoe (davidp@qpsx.oz.au) Bob Robillard <duke@tpsinc.com> Aleksey Y Romanov (ralex@world.std.com) Paul Rolland (rol@grasp1.univ-lyon1.fr) Richard Schneider (rschneid@erc.epson.com) Juergen Schoenwaelder (schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de) Frances K. Selkirk (fks@ftp.com) Christian Seyb (cs@gold.muc.de) Jeffrey Shimbo (jts@mri.com) Robert Slade (ROBERTS@decus.ca) Almon (Al) Sorrell (Sorrell@netops.bwi.wec.comr) Craig Southern (equival@ozemail.com.au) Bill Stallings (ws@shore.net) James Stansell<james.stansell@wcom.com> Judi Theg Talley <judi@cs.utk.edu> Taavi Talvik <taavi@vs.ee> Tyler Vallillee <tkvallil@undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca> Bert Vandegaer (Bert.Vandegaer@ordab.com) Ruediger Volk (rv@deins.Informatik.Uni-Dortmund.DE) Dave Waddell (waddell@posc.org) David Waitzman <djw@bbn.com> Les Walker <lwalker@xylogics.com> Mark Wallace (mwallace@sur3ax.ess.harris.com) Andreas Weder (awe@zurich.ibm.com) Phil Wentworth (phil@uunet.UU.NET) Pete Wilson (pwilson@world.std.com) John Winfield (john@mute.demon.co.uk) Carl Wist (cwist@wp.prodigy.com) Bruce Wollen (bruce@nds.com) Ralph C Wolman <rcw@netrix.com> Richard Wood <rwood@ccs.carleton.ca> Rainer Zocholl (RZocholl@ccl.lhag.de) PS: Some of the above EMail addresses will bounce. Sorry. --- o0o --- ~Subject: A Special, Personal Thanks -------------------------- My meager, threadbare knowledge of SNMP and SNMPv2 would be all the more so except for the patient attention of Jeff Case and Steve Waldbusser. These two fellows are not only masters of their craft, they are also true gentlemen in every sense of the word. My gratitude. - Tom Cikoski ~Subject: "Truth in Publishing" Notice: ----------------------------- This FAQ is maintained by Tom Cikoski of Panther Digital Corporation, Danbury Connecticut, USA, using Internet access paid for by Panther Digital for its business use, which includes EMail, ftp, telnet, etc. Panther Digital Corporation sells/resells network management products and services, including SNMP managers and tools. Panther Digital is a reseller for some products and services named in the above FAQ. This FAQ is provided as a service to the readers of this newsgroup, and in no way represents an attempt by Panther Digital Corporation to market its wares. Panther Digital Corporation is a partner in The SNMP WorkShop. ~Subject: --- END OF SNMP FAQ --- -- ( )_( ) The SNMP WorkShop & Panther Digital Corporation \. ./ Danbury, CT, USA (203) 778-9507 _=.=_ http://www.xm.com/snmp " mailto:splinter@panix.com mailto:snmpshop@ix.netcom.com