Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.mira.net.au!Germany.EU.net!Duesseldorf.Germany.EU.net!Bonn.Germany.EU.net!main.Germany.EU.net!EU.net!howland.erols.net!agate!news.ucdavis.edu!altarrib!monk From: altarrib@monk.ece.ucdavis.edu (Michael Altarriba) Newsgroups: comp.lsi,comp.lsi.cad,news.answers,comp.answers Subject: comp.lsi.cad Frequently Asked Questions With Answers (Part 1/4) [LONG] Supersedes: <lsi-cad-faq/part1_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Followup-To: comp.lsi.cad Date: 8 Aug 1996 16:44:30 GMT Organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UC Davis Lines: 964 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Message-ID: <lsi-cad-faq/part1_839522668@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Reply-To: clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu NNTP-Posting-Host: monk.ece.ucdavis.edu Summary: This is a biweekly posting of frequently asked questions with answers the for comp.lsi / comp.lsi.cad newsgroups. It should be consulted before posting questions to comp.lsi or comp.lsi.cad. Keywords: FAQ Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.lsi:4397 comp.lsi.cad:5592 news.answers:63593 comp.answers:15917 Archive-name: lsi-cad-faq/part1 Posting-Freqency: every 14 days Url: http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq-toc.html Welcome to comp.lsi.cad / comp.lsi: this is the biweekly posting of fre- quently asked questions with answers. Before you post a question such as "Where can I ftp spice from?", please make sure that the answer is not already here. If you spot an error, or if there is any information that you think should be included, please send us a note at clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu. This FAQ has recently been put on the Web in a much more readable format. Though it is still under minor construction, all of the pieces are there. Try it out at <URL:http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq- toc.html> and let us know of any problems or suggestions by mailing to clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu. The products and packages described here are intended for research and edu- cational use. As such, we try to limit our entries to applications which are available for free or at low cost (< $500). We also wish to limit the descriptions to at most a page (60 lines) in length. Bret Rothenberg <rothenbe@ece.ucdavis.edu> Wes Hardaker <hardaker@ece.ucdavis.edu> Mike Altarriba <altarrib@ece.ucdavis.edu> Solid State Circuits Research Laboratory Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California, Davis Davis, California 95616 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- $Id: comp.lsi.cad.FAQ.ms,v 1.143 1996/08/08 16:43:28 altarrib Exp $ Frequently Asked Questions with Answers 1: Mosis Users' Group (MUG) 2: Improved spice listing from magic. 3: Tips and tricks for magic (Version 6.3) 4: What can I use to do good plots from magic/CIF? 5: What tools are used to layout verification? 6: EDIF data exchange format. 7: What layout examples are available? 8: How can I get my lsi design fabbed and how much will it cost? 9: Mosis fabrication services. 10: Archive sites for comp.lsi.cad and comp.lsi 11: Other newsgroups and information sources that relate to comp.lsi* 12: Simulation programs tips/tricks/bugs 13: Getting the latest version of the FAQ 14: Converting from/to GDSII/CIF/Magic 15: CFI (CAD Framework Initiative Inc.) 16: What synthesis systems are there? 17: What free tools are there available, and what can they do? 18: What Berkeley Tools are available for anonymous ftp? 19: What Berkeley Tools are available through ILP? 20: Berkeley Spice (Current version 3f4) 21: Octtools (Current version 5.1) 22: Ptolemy (Current version 0.5) 23: Lager (Current version 4.0) 24: BLIS (Current version 2.0) 25: COSMOS and BDD 26: ITEM 27: PADS logic/PADS PCB 28: Another PCB Layout Package 29: Magic (Current version 6.4) 30: PSpice 31: Esim 32: iSPLICE3, a mixed-mode simulator for MOS/Bipolar circuits 33: Watand 34: Caltech VLSI CAD Tools 35: Switcap2 (Current version 1.1) 36: Test Software based on Abramovici text 37: Atlanta and Soprano automatic test generators 38: Olympus Synthesis System 39: OASIS logic synthesis 40: T-SpiceTM (was CAzM), a Spice-like table-based analog circuit simulator 41: Galaxy CAD, integrated environment for digital design for Macintosh 42: WireC graphical/procedural system for schematic information 43: LateX circuit symbols for schematic generation 44: Tanner Research Tools (Ledit and LVS) (Commercial Product) 45: SIMIC, a full-featured logic verification simulator 46: LASI CAD System, IC and device layout for IBM compatibles 47: EEDRAW, an electrical/electronic diagramming tool for IBM compatibles 48: MagiCAD, GaAs Gate Array Design through MOSIS 49: XSPICE, extended version of Spice 50: MISIM, a model-independent circuit simulation tool 51: Nelsis Cad Framework 52: APLAC, a general purpose circuit simulation and design tool 53: SLS, a switch-level simulator 54: OCEAN, a sea-of-gates design system 55: ALLIANCE, a CAD package and simulator for teaching digital VLSI design 56: ceBox EDIF Viewer 57: Analog CMOS VLSI Design Educational Resource Kit 58: TDX Fault Simulation and Test Generation Software 59: Nascent Technologies CDROM - magic and spice releases for Linux 60: Time Crafter 1.0, a timing diagram documentation tool 61: ACS, a general purpose mixed analog and digital circuit simulator 62: LOG/iC, a logic synthesis package for PLDs 63: SIMLAB, a circuit simulation environment 64: Pcb, an X-based PC board design tool 65: SPICE-PAC, A Modular Spice Simulator with Enhancements 66: U.C. Berkeley Low-Power Cell Library 67: The Substrate Resistance Extractor SUBSPACE 68: XRLCAD, A C++ library for manipulating Calma (GDS) and CIF libraries 69: SAVANT, an Analyzer of VHDL Applications for Next-Generation Technology 70: Protel Demos for Windows 71: BPECS PCB Software 72: RF, an RF Circuit Simulation Tool + : new item ! : changed ? : additional information for this subject would be appreciated. 1: Mosis Users' Group (MUG) (From the Microelectronics Systems Newsletter) The MOSIS Users' Group (MUG) Newsletter is now known as the Microelec- tronic Systems Newsletter. The name change reflects the increased scope of this newsletter which includes not only items of interest to those designing integrated circuits for prototyping via MOSIS but also for those designing, prototyping and producing microelec- tronic systems. This issue is being distributed only via elec- tronic means to about 1600 individuals throughout the world. We hope that you enjoy receiving this newsletter and find it useful. Comments and suggestions should be directed to the Editor along with any change in address. If you prefer not to receive messages of this type, which will occur no more often than monthly, please contact the Editor. Newsletter Editor Prof. Don Bouldin Electrical & Computer Engineering University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN 37996-2100 Tel: (615)-974-5444 FAX: (615)-974-5492 Email: bouldin@sun1.engr.utk.edu Compmail II: D.Bouldin A variety of design files and CAD tools contributed by the members of the MOSIS Users' Group (MUG) are now available via anonymous ftp from "ftp://ftp.mosis.edu/pub/mug" (128.9.0.32). The files "readme" and "index" should be retrieved first. These files are provided "as is", but may prove very helpful to those using the MOSIS integrated circuit proto- typing service. 2: Improved spice listing from magic. Hierarchical extractions with net names: ext2spice done by Andy Burstein <burstein@eecs.berkeley.edu>: This program will do hierarchial extraction using node names. It sup- ports PS, PD, AS, and AD extraction as well. It is available for ftp from ftp://ic.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/spice3/ext2spice.tar . Poly and well resistance extraction: There are persistent rumors that people have this working, however, all I have seen is extracted poly resistor with each end shorted together, ie each end has the same node name/number. (This is the most annoying problem that I typically encounter daily. If ANYONE knows a fix for this, please tell us! I wrote a real quick and dirty set of scripts/programs to edit the magic file. It will break the poly contacts and relabel them. This is a real hack, but all other solu- tions require modification of the magic code itself. This procedure only works with an extractor that handles labeled nodes, i.e. ext2spice from above. --WH) Spice listing from magic with MESFETs. (from Jen-I Pi <pi@isi.edu>) We have a revised version (of sim2spice) that goes with version6. It is available from our anonymous FTP host "ftp://ftp.mosis.edu/pub/mosis/magic/gaas_extract.tar.Z" (128.9.0.32). Assuming file inv.ext exist, the procedure for using 'sim2spice' is ext2sim inv sim2spice inv.sim Here's the resulting SPICE decks for SPICE3e... SPICE 3 Deck created from inv.sim, tech=edgaas * z2 3 4 2 efet1.2 2.8 C3 3 0 0.485F C4 4 0 1.062F z1 1 4 3 dfet1.2 2.8 * Commercial Plotting Service Artwork Conversion offers an IC plotting service. We will take your CIF/GDSII files and plot them in large format color using an HP 650C color plotter in 24 hrs at a very reasonable cost. Designers can FTP files to artwork.com and we will plot them the same day and return by FedEx. Fill patterns and line types are completely customizable although most users select from the 100 preset patterns already defined. Complete information, specifications and pricing is available from our Web site: <URL:http://www.artwork.com/plot1.html>. We are offering universities our best price that we give to high volume customers: $4.00 per square foot of plotted area. The plots can be any size (the plotter is 36 inches wide). We can of course be reached by tel (408) 426-6163 fax 426-2824. Foundries such as MOSIS, Chip Express and Orbit use this service as well as many small design shops that cannot justify a large format plotter. contact: Hagai Pettel hagai@artwork.com or Steve DiBartolomeo stevedb@artwork.com 3: Tips and tricks for magic (Version 6.3) Searching for nets: Yes, magic does actually let you search for node names. Use :specialopen netlist. Then click on the box underneath label, you will be prompted for the name of the label you want to search for. Enter the name, and then press enter twice. Click on show, and then find, magic will then highlight the net. Bulk node extraction: Problems with getting the bulk node to extract correctly? Try labeling the well with the node name that it is connected to. Painting Wells: Supposedly :cif in magic will automatically paint in the wells correctly. However this is not always the case. If you are using mosis 2u technol- ogy, and your wells are getting strange notches in them, you might try changing the grow 300 shrink 300 lines in your lambda=1.0(pwell) and lambda=1.0(nwell) cif sections of your tech file to grow 450 shrink 450. (Remember you can use :cif see CWN to see nwell, if :cifostyle is nwell, or :cif see CWP to see pwell if its pwell technology to preview what will be done with the well. You may use :feedback clear to erase what it shows you.) Magic notes available from ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/DEC/magic/notes (16.1.0.2): Magic note.1 - 9/14/90 - ANNOUNCEMENT: Magic V6 is ready Magic note.2 - 9/19/90 - DOC: Doc changes (fixed in releases after 9/20/90) Magic note.3 - 9/19/90 - GRAPHICS: Mode problem (fixed 9/20/90) Magic note.4 - 9/19/90 - HPUX: rindex macro for HPUX 7.0 and later Magic note.5 - 9/19/90 - GCC: "gcc" with magic, one user's experience Magic note.6 - 9/19/90 - FTP: Public FTP area for Magic notes Magic note.7 - 9/20/90 - RSIM: Compiling rsim, one user's suggestions & hints Magic note.8 - 9/26/90 - GENERAL: Magic tries to open bogus directories Magic note.9 - 9/26/90 - GRAPHICS: Mods to X11Helper Magic note.10 - 10/5/90 - DOS: Magic V4 for DOS and OS/2 Magic note.11 - 10/11/90 - GENERAL: reducing memory usage by 600k Magic note.12 - 12/19/90 - EXT2xxx: fixes bogus resistances Magic note.13 - 12/19/90 - EXTRESIS: fixed bug in resis that caused coredump. Magic note.14 - 12/19/90 - EXTRESIS: new version of scmos.tech for extresis Magic note.15 - 12/19/90 - TECH: documentation for contact line in tech file Magic note.16 - 12/19/90 - EXTRACT: bug fix to transistor attributes Magic note.17 - 5/13/91 - CALMA: Incorrect arrays in calma output Magic note.18 - 5/14/91 - CALMA: Extension to calma input Magic note.19 - 6/28/91 - IRSIM: Some .prm files for IRSIM Magic note.20 - 7/18/91 - EXTRESIS: fixes for Magic's extresis command Magic note.21 - 2/7/92 - FAQ: Frequently asked questions Magic note.22 - 11/6/91 - CALMA: how to write a calma tape Magic note.23 - 11/4/91 - EXT2xxx: fix for incorrect resistor extraction Magic note.24 - 11/8/91 - EXTRESIS: fix 0-ohm resistors Magic note.25 - 11/15/91 - NEXT: porting magic to the NeXT machine Magic note.26 - 11/21/91 - IRSIM: fix for hanging :decay command Magic note.27 - 12/17/91 - RESIS: fix for "Attempt to remove node ..." error Magic note.28 - 1/28/92 - MAGIC: anonymous FTP now available Magic note.29 - 3/27/92 - PLOT: support for Versatec 2700 Magic note.30 - 4/8/92 - PATHS: Have the ":source" command follow a path Magic note.31 - 4/10/92 - MPACK: Mpack now works with Magic 6.3 Magic note.32 - 3/13/92 - AED: Using AED displays with Magic 6.3 Magic note.33 - 3/13/92 - OPENWINDOWS: Compilation for OpenWindows/X11 Magic note.34 - 2/14/92 - OPENWINDOWS: fix mouse problem Magic note.35 - 8/27/92 - RS6000: diffs to get magic to run on RS6000 4: What can I use to do good plots from magic/CIF? (Thanks to Douglas Yarrington <arri@ee.eng.ohio-state.edu> and Harry Langenbacher <harry@neuronz.Jpl.Nasa.Gov>, for feedback here.) CIF: CIF stands for CalTech Intermediate Form. It's a graphics language which can be used to describe integrated circuit layouts. (from Jeffrey C. Gealow <jgealow@mtl.mit.edu>) The definitive description of the Caltech Intermediate Form (CIF Version 2.0) is included in Mead and Conway's book: @book{mead80, author = "Carver A. Mead and Lynn A. Conway", title = "Introduction to {VLSI} Systems", publisher = "Addison-Wesley", address = "Reading, Massachusetts", year = 1980, call = "TK7874.M37", A brief description is included in Rubin's book: @book{rubin87, author = "Steven M. Rubin", title = "Computer Aids for {VLSI} Design", publisher = "Addison-Wesley", address = "Reading, Massachusetts", year = 1987, call = "TK7874.R83", isbn = "0-201-05824-3"} Rubin's description should not be considered authoritative. Parts of the description are not accurate. cif2ps version 2 (Gordon W. Ross, MITRE): A much better version of cif2ps, extending the code of cif2ps (Marc Lesure, Arizona State University) and cifp (Arthur Simoneau, Aerospace Corp). It features command line options for depth and formatting. Can extend one plot over several pages (up to 5 by 5, or 25 pages). By default, uses a mixture of postscript gray fill and cross-hatching. Options include rotating the image, selecting the hierarchy depth to plot, and plotting style customization. Plots are in B/W only. It was posted to comp.sources.misc, and is available by ftp from ftp://ftp.uu.net/usenet/comp.sources.misc/volume8/cif2ps.Z (192.48.96.9). cifplot: Cifplot plots CIF format files on a screen, printer or plotter. Cifplot reads the .cif file, generates a b/w or color raster dump, and sends it to the printer. Plots can be scaled, clipped, or rotated. Hierarchy depth is selectable, as well as the choice of colormap or fill pattern. An option exists which will compress raster data to reduce the required disk space. For those plotting to a Versatec plotter, there is also a printer filter/driver available called vdmp. cifplot (m2c version, from chiang@m2c.org <Rit Chiang>): The cifplot program from M2C is not in public domain. However, we do provide P.D. CAD tools to university for a fee of $2500/year to cover our cost on distribution, telephone hotline support, documentation and tutorials, etc., under our CUME (Clearinghouse for Undergraduate Microelectronics Education) program. This program, in the past, was sub- sidized by NSF. The cifplot program was modified by M2C to support plotting for B&W PostScript and color PostScript printers, besides the versatec plotters. We also provide plotting services for people who sent us a cif file. The cost is $20/per 24" color versatec plot for University and $50 for oth- ers. For more information on the CUME program or the plotting service, please send e-mail to hotline@m2c.org. oct2ps (available as part of the octtools distribution): It is possible to convert your .mag file to octtools, and then you may use oct2ps to print it. Both cif2ps and oct2ps work well for conversion to postscript. They do look slightly different, so pick your favorite. Note that cif2ps can be converted to adobe encapsulated postscript easily by adding a bounding box comment. oct2ps does convert to color postscript, which can be a plus for those of you with color postscript printers. Flea: Flea ([F]un [L]oveable [E]ngineering [A]rtist) is a program used to plot magic and cif design files to various output devices. Parameters are passed to flea through the flags and flag data or through .flearc files and tech files. Supports: HP7580 plotter, HP7550 hpgl file output, HP7550 plotter lpr output, Postscript file output, Laser Writer lpr out- put, Versatec versaplot random output. Options include: Does line draw- ings with crosshatching for postscript, versatec, and hp plotters. Many options (depth, label depth, scale, path, format...) Available by ftp from ftp://zeus.ee.msstate.edu/pub/flea.1.4.1.tar.Z . pplot: Can output color PostScript from CIF files. The source is available from: ftp://anise.ee.cornell.edu/pub/cad/pplot.tar.Z . It only generates PS files (including color PS), and there's no support for EPS files. It is limited in its support of cif commands. (Wire, roundflash, and delete are not supported.) It only supports manhattan geometry (Polygons and rotations may only be in 90 degree multiples.) vic: Part of the U. of Washington's Northwest Lab, for Integrated Systems Cad Tool Release (previously UW/NW VLSI Consortium). Does postscript and HP pen plotters. Only available as part of the package. CIF/Magic -> EPS -> groff/latex Currently no prgram here directly generates EPS files. It is possible to add an EPS bounding box (%% BoundingBox: l t b r) to the output from these programs to get an EPS file. Alternatively, ps2eps or ps2epsf may be used. CIF display on PCs LaSy (from Frank Bauernoeppel <bauernoe@informatik.hu-berlin.de>) The primary goal of LaSy was to implement a simple CIF layout viewer under MS-Windows. Requirements: MS-Windows 3.1 in extended mode or Windows-NT. Hi-resolution colour display, mouse, and a colour-printer are recommended. Note that there is a special Windows-NT version of LaSy included: lasy32.exe featuring 32- bit integer coordinates. Input: A CIF file plus appropriate layer description (.lay file). Sample layer descriptions are included. You probably have to adapt them to your tech- nology. CIF description see "Introduction to VLSI systems" by Mead and Conway. Several restrictions apply (cf. online help). Output: A layout window for visual inspection/measurements of the layout. Printer output using Windows printing mechanism, works fine. Clipboard copy in bitmap and metafile format. The metafile is a flat, object oriented layout representation understood by many applications. Can be postprocessed with MSDraw among others. The bitmap gives a pixel oriented view of the layout (at screen resolution) and can be postpro- cessed by most "Painting programs". I have repacked the archive for distribution (some designs removed). The new url is: <URL:ftp://ftp.informatik.hu- berlin.de/pub/local/hulda/lasy25.zip> Two references that describe the CIF file formats are: Introduction to VLSI Systems, Mead & Conway, 1980, p115 and Basic VLSI Design, Pucknell & Eshraghian, 1988, p 275 5: What tools are used to layout verification? Gemini: Gemini is a graph isomorphism tool for comparing circuit wirelists. The latest version of Gemini is 2.7 and is now available by FTP from shrimp.cs.washington.edu (128.95.1.99). Note: Gemini is not available by anonymous FTP. Send email to Larry McMurchie (larry@cs.washington.edu) if you need the FTP login and password for Gemini. Version 2.7 includes a new SIM file format to support four-terminal MOS transistors. This format is called 'LBL' and was inspired by Mario Aranha at Lawrence Berkeley Labs. Also some minor bugs have been fixed concerning portability. The user guide 'gemuser.ps' has been updated to reflect the changes to the code. Gemini compiles and runs on a wide variety of architectures, including Sparc, Mips, DEC AXP, HP, KSR, Intel i860, MC 68020 and VAX, under both Classic C and ANSI C compliant compilers. As the number of architectures continues to expand, new portability problems are revealed. Please keep us informed if you encounter any portability problems or bugs. Contact: Larry McMurchie Computer Science Department, FR-35 University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195 larry@cs.washington.edu Tanner LVS: This is a relatively inexpensive commercial product, see the section on Tanner tools. Wellchecker: (from MUG) ftp ftp.mosis.edu (128.9.0.32) netcmp: Part of the caltech tools (see the "Caltech VLSI CAD Tools" section) 6: EDIF data exchange format. (from Mark Lambert <lambert@cs.man.ac.uk>) The Electronic Design Interchange Format (EDIF) is the most widely used EDA standard and is used to interchange design data between CAD systems. The language is a standard under the auspices of the Electronic Indus- tries Association (the `EIA'), a US based industry association, responsi- ble for a number of electronics related standards. EDIF Version 3 0 0, used for the transfer of connectivity and schematic information, has also become an IEC standard; IEC 1690. The latest version of EDIF, Version 4 0 0, promises to add to EDIF Ver- sion 3 0 0 in the areas of; PCB and MCM Capabilities, Technology Rules and Manufacturing Drawings EDIF Version 4 0 0 is currently out for ballot, until 28th May 1996, as EDIF Version 3 9 9. EDIF Version 3 9 9 documentation is supplied in CD-ROM form or on paper directly from the EIA or Framemaker4 hypertext format directly from the EDIF Technical Centre, on behalf of the EIA. To review the material, the FrameViewer software is required. To obtain a copy of EDIF Version 3 9 9 (4 0 0), contact either Patti Rusher of the EIA or the EDIF Technical Centre for detailed instructions. The EDIF Version 2 0 0 Reference Manual and User Guides and copies of the manuals or CD-ROM for EDIF Version 3 0 0 can be obtained from the Elec- tronic Industries Association, Attn. Patti Rusher. For more EDIF related information visit the EDIF Web site: http://www.edif.org/ and the anonymous ftp server: ftp://edif.cs.man.ac.uk/pub/edif An ftpmail server is provided for those without ftp access. Send an empty email message to: ftpmail@cs.man.ac.uk ; a message describing the com- mands which can be used in further email messages to retreive files will be sent to you. An electonic mailing list is available to people interested in EDIF and for EDIF developers/programmers. Send email to edif-users- request@cs.man.ac.uk to be added. Patti Rusher at the EIA can be contacted at: Patti Rusher 2500 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 203 Arlington, VA 22201, U.S.A. Telephone: +1 703 907 7545 Fax: +1 703 907 7501 E-mail: pattir@eia.org The EDIF Technical Centre can be contacted at: EDIF Technical Centre, Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK Tel: +44 161 275 6289 FAX: +44 161 275 6280 E-mail: edif-support@cs.man.ac.uk URL: http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/cad/EDIFTechnicalCentre/ 7: What layout examples are available? From MUG: Analog neural network library of cells, 66-bit Manchester carry-skip adder, static ram fabricated at 2-micron, an analog op amp, from ftp://ftp.mosis.edu/pub/mug . 8: How can I get my lsi design fabbed and how much will it cost? See section on mosis fabrication services as well. (From chiang@m2c.org <Rit Chiang>) M2C can also provide low-cost, low- volume prototyping fab services. The current technology available to the public is the 2um NWell single-poly double-metal process. For pricing information and fab schedule, please send e-mail to hotline@m2c.org. Unfortunately, the fab line is currently inactive. We have no informa- tion as to when the fab will be back up. (From MUG 20 George Lewicki of Orbit Semiconductor) Orbit Semiconductor operates an integrated circuit prototyping service that accepts designs each week for all of its processes. The service is available to both U.S. and non-U.S. designers. In- quiries about the FORESIGHT prototyping service should be ad- dressed to George Lewicki. Designs can now be submitted directly via email. Orbit Semiconductor, Inc. 1215 Bordeaux Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94089 TEL: (408)-744-1800 FAX: (408)-747-1263 Email: foresight@orbsemi.com (Contributed by Don Bouldin of the University of Tennessee) Recently, I contacted several foundries to determine which com- panies are interested in fabricating small to moderate lots of wafers for cus- tom CMOS designs. I believe many of the readers of this column are designers who wish to have fabricated only 1,000 to 20,000 parts per year. There are currently several prototyp- ing services (e.g. MOSIS and Orbit) that can produce fewer than 100 parts for about $100 each and there are also several foun- dries which are willing to produce 100,000 custom parts for $5- $20 each (depending on the die size and yield). My purpose was to identify those companies filling the large gap between these two services. The prices in the table below are a result of averaging the data sup- plied by four foundries. The raw data varied by more than +/- 40% so the information should be used only in the early stages of budgetary plan- ning. Once the design specifications are fairly well known, the designer should contact one or more foundries to obtain specific budgetary quotes. As the design nears comple- tion, binding quotes can then be obtained. The following assumptions were made by the foundries: All designs will require custom CMOS wafer fabrication using a double-metal, single-poly process with a feature size between 2.0 and 1.2 microns. The designs may contain some analog circuitry and some RAM so the yield has been calculated pessimistically. The dies will be pack- aged and tested at 1 MHz using a Sentry- type digital tester for 5-10 seconds per part. The customer will furnish the test vectors. Piece Price includes Wafer Fabrication+Die Packaging+Part Testing Size Package Quantity |1,000 | 5,000 | 10,000 | 20,000 |100,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2 mm x 2 mm; 84 PLCC: | $ 27 | $ 6 | $ 5 | $ 4 | $ 3 | 5 mm x 5 mm; 84 PLCC: | $ 31 | $ 12 | $ 8 | $ 7 | $ 6 | 5 mm x 5 mm; 132 PGA: | $ 49 | $ 30 | $ 25 | $ 22 | $ 18 | 7 mm x 7 mm; 132 PGA: | $ 65 | $ 44 | $ 36 | $ 31 | $ 27 | Lithography charges: $ 20,000 - $ 40,000 Preferred Formats: GDS-II or CIF Tapes Additional charges for Second-Poly: $ 5,000 (This is from MUG 19, there is also a list of foundries that these prices were derived from. In the interested of saving space, I have ommitted the list. The list is available from MUG's ftp site included in MUG newsletter #19.) 9: Mosis fabrication services. (From Mosis) Information is available from mosis for pricing and fab schedules through an automatic email system: Mail to mosis@mosis.edu with the message body as follows: REQUEST: INFORMATION TOPIC: TOPICS REQUEST: END for general information and a list of available topics. If you need to contact a person at mosis, you may mail to mosis@mosis.edu with REQUEST: ATTENTION. Also anonymous ftp is available. ftp to ftp.mosis.edu. This is a dupli- cation of all files that are available from the mail server. (From MUG 20 Contributed by Don Bouldin of the University of Tennessee) Multi-project fabrication of BICMOS designs are already available to European universities via CMP and to Canadian universities via the Cana- dian Microelectronic Corporation. However, in the United States, the demand for BiCMOS fabrication via MOSIS has not been considered signifi- cant. MOSIS is currently planning to start offering 0.5-micron BiCMOS during the first quarter of 1994. This will have a core voltage operation of 3.3v and a clock frequency in the range of 220-250Mhz. MOSIS is interested in seeing if a larger demand exists in the community than expressed so far. If you would like to have BiCMOS available before 1994, please send a short note to mosis@mosis.edu (with a copy to bouldin@sun1.engr.utk.edu) using the following format. REQUEST: ATTENTION . . your message goes here . . REQUEST: END (From MUG 20 and Chris Donham of the University of Pennsylvania) Support for mosis technologies under Cadence Analog Artist 2.4 is avail- able as is from University of Pennsylvania. This includes DRC, LVS, EXT, and a beginner's guide. Currently they are working on support for Opus 4.2. The files supporting Artist 2.4 are currently available via anonymous FTP. Penn is not affiliated with MOSIS, except as a satisfied customer, and as a result, NO WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WITH REGARDS TO THE FILES, OR THEIR FITNESS FOR ANY USE. Use the files at your own risk. To obtain the files, FTP to axon.ee.upenn.edu (130.91.6.208), using the name "anonymous" and your mailing address as the password. The files are in the "pub" directory. Penn is in the process of switching from Artist 2.4 to Opus 4.2. The manual is being rewritten, and the support files are being updated. Technology files supporting DRC, Extract, and Compare are currently in beta-test. If problems or bugs are detected, please send email to "cadence@axon.ee.upenn.edu". 10: Archive sites for comp.lsi.cad and comp.lsi (None of these are comprehensive archives, rather, they have about 3 postings each) comp.lsi.cad: ftp://cnam.cnam.fr/pub/Archives/comp.archives/auto/comp.lsi.cad ftp://cs.dal.ca/pub/comp.archives/comp.lsi.cad ftp://srawgw.sra.co.jp/.a/sranha-bp/arch/arch/comp.archives/auto/comp.lsi.cad 11: Other newsgroups and information sources that relate to comp.lsi* alt.cad comp.cad.cadence comp.lang.verilog comp.lang.vhdl comp.sys.mentor sci.electronics The following gopher link points to a collection of information from pulled from newsgroups like comp.lsi.cad, comp.lsi, and other cad related sources. gopher://kona.ee.pit.edu/ 12: Simulation programs tips/tricks/bugs Berkeley spice: Pspice: Hspice: If your simulation won't converge for a given DC input, you can ramp the input and print the DC operating point and then set the nodes that way for future simulations. A number of documents are available for information on BSIM model parame- ters: (from Mark Johnson, as posted to comp.lsi <mjohnson@netcom.com>) 1. The very best written description I have seen is in a software manual. The good news is that this manual is free; the bad news is that you have to buy the multi-thousand-dollar program in order to get the free manual. The program is HSPICE from Meta-Software Inc (Campbell, Calif., USA). The HSPICE User's Manual, chapter 7, gives all the details you'd ever want to know regarding BSIM parameters. 2. The second best description I have seen of BSIM is in, strangely enough, a manual for BSIM2 (!). It is available from the University of California at Berkeley. Telephone (510)-643-6687 and they will give you instructions on how to buy the manual. (They'll probably suggest that you might want to buy some software too). J.S. Duster, M.C. Jeng, P.K. Ko, and C. Hu, "Users Guide for the BSIM2 Parameter Extraction Program and the SPICE3 with BSIM Implementation" 3. You can learn some things about BSIM parameters by reading about pro- grams which extract the parameters from measured data. UC Berkeley offers several programs and manuals for this. The one that I person- ally prefer is M.C. Jeng, B.J. Sheu, and P.K. Ko: "BSIM Parameter Extraction - Algorithms and User's Guide," Memo No. UCB/ERL M85/79, 7 October 1985. 4. Next, look at Sheu's Ph.D. thesis. He is the guy who combined the Bell Labs CSIM model with a bunch of other published equations, and formulated BSIM. It's available from the same phone number. B.J. Sheu, "MOS Transistor Modelling and Characterization for Circuit Simulation", Memo No. UCB/ERL M85/85, 26 October 1985 5. The worst description (in +my+ opinion of course) is unfortunately in the most-accessible publication. To save space in the journal they left out some parameter discussions and (again in my opinion) produced a disjointed, not-fully- informative paper. Others may have different views, naturally. B.J. Sheu, D.L. Scharfetter, P-K Ko, M-C Jeng, "BSIM: Berkeley Short-Channel IGFET Model for MOS Transistors," IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol SC-22, No. 4, August 1987, pp. 558-565. 13: Getting the latest version of the FAQ: Mail to lsi-faq-request@ece.ucdavis.edu with the subject "send faq". If you wish to be added to the FAQ mailing list, send a note to lsi-faq- request@ece.ucdavis.edu with subject heading 'subscribe'. You will then have the FAQ regularly emailed to the return address of the note. Like- wise, use the subject heading 'unsubscribe' to be removed from the list. This FAQ is now cross-posted to news.answers and comp.answers. This news- group is archived periodically on ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/lsi-cad-faq [18.181.0.24]. Postings are archived as "part1" through "part4". Our FAQ is also available through the WWW pages. You can access it at <URL:http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq-toc.html> . I sug- gest this site above the one listed below, since ours is hyper-text for- matted and the site below is essentially just a text to html conversion with no table of contents. (from Thomas A. Fine <fine@cis.ohio-state.edu>) WWW I maintain an "archive" of news.answers available via WWW. As a matter of fact, I used WWW to read through your posting just last week. I found it very informative; thanks much. Advertise the following refer- ence to get to the archive in general: <URL:http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu:80/hypertext/faq/usenet/FAQ- List.html> or to get to your particular FAQ, give out this reference: <URL:http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu:80/hypertext/faq/usenet/lsi-cad- faq/top.html> Gopher The news.answers introduction (which I pulled up in WWW ;-) lists the following gopher sites for the FAQs: cc1.kuleuven.ac.be port 70 jupiter.sun.csd.unb.ca port 70 gopher.univ-lyon1.fr, port 70 ftp.win.tue.nl, port 70 gopher.win.tue.nl, port 70 kona.ee.pitt.edu 70 To reference gopher from Mosaic, us the following reference: gopher://kona.ee.pitt.edu WAIS I pulled this straight out of the news.answers Introduction: Note that the periodic posting archives on rtfm.mit.edu are also accessi- ble via WAIS (the database name is "usenet" on port 210). If you don't know what WAIS is, don't worry about it, although you can look in comp.infosystems.wais if you're curious. And don't write to us and ask, please; we unfortuately already have too many things to deal with without having to answer questions about other people's software. 14: Converting from/to GDSII/CIF/Magic Magic version 6.3 is capable of reading and writting to all three for- mats. (From the magic man page): calma [option] [args] This command is used to read and write files in Calma GDS II Stream for- mat (version 3.0, corresponding to GDS II Release 5.1). This format is like CIF, in that it describes physical mask layers instead of Magic layers. In fact, the technology file specifies a correspondence between CIF and Calma layers. The current CIF output style (see cif ostyle) con- trols how Calma stream layers are generated from Magic layers. (from Jeffrey C. Gealow <jgealow@mtl.mit.edu>) Calma Company sold their electronics CAD/CAM software (GDS II) to Valid Logic Systems which later merged with Cadence. Cadence has added a few extensions. A Cadence document is almost identi- cal to the old Calma Company document: Cadence Design Systems, Inc. Construct Stream Format Reference Version 4.0 August 1991 900-001094 An overview of the Stream format is included in Rubin's book: @book{rubin87, author = "Steven M. Rubin", title = "Computer Aids for {VLSI} Design", publisher = "Addison-Wesley", address = "Reading, Massachusetts", year = 1987, call = "TK7874.R83", isbn = "0-201-05824-3"} cif [option] [args] Read or write files in Caltech Intermediate Form (CIF). 15: CFI (CAD Framework Initiative Inc.) (From Randy Kirchhof <rkk@cfi.org>) CFI quick FAQ guide for release 1.0, v1.1 For those of you who may be unfamiliar with our work, The CAD Framework Initiative Inc. was formed in May 1988. We're located in Austin, TX, although we're a distributed company. We're a not-for-profit consortium formed under the laws of the state of Delaware. Our mission is to pro- vide industry-accepted standards and technology that enable interopera- bility of electronic design automation (EDA) applications and data for end-users and suppliers world-wide. This includes interoperability between EDA applications as well as the integration of EDA applications into CAD frameworks. A CAD framework is a software infrastructure which provides a common operating environment for CAD tools. Through a framework, a user should be able to launch and manage tools, create, organize, and manage data, graphically view the entire design process and perform design management tasks such as configuration management, version management, etc. CFI Release 1.0 started shipping in January 1993. Q When can users buy CFI compliant tools? A Eleven vendor companies have announced EDA products and frameworks which will be available and compliant with CFI 1.0 standards. CFI has initiated a formal certification program for these (and future products) as of 12/93. CFI expects to begin awarding the first certification brand marks in the first quarter of 1994. We expect to see a rapid expansion of compliant products beginning in the third quarter of 1994. Q How can the Standards be obtained? Are there any restrictions? A The 1.0 Standards, copyrighted by CFI, are available to members and non-members priced as a set or individually through CFI Member Services (512) 338-3739. They will also being distributed under license by Cadence, Mentor Graphics, and Viewlogic as part of their product documentation. Versions of the 1.0 Standards are available on diskette in an electronic format as well as bound manuals. Q How do the CFI Standards relate to vendor framework programs like Mentor's Open Door, Viewlogic Power Team and Cadence Connection Partners - with so many point tool vendors participating, don't they have this problem solved? A The major EDA vendors have been and continue to be challenged by their customers over multi-vendor integration. These programs were a practical response by opening up their existing interfaces and providing services to assist integration. CFI 1.0, and future releases, will create a functional alternative to a growing subset of those interfaces so that the requirement that point tool ven- dors create partnership specific versions of their tool will decrease. Actually, the service provided through these programs will likely compliment the CFI certification effort as these supplier's frameworks become fully certified. Contact: cfi@cfi.org (CFI Member Services, Jean Gallagher) CFI Main number: (512) 338-3739 Fax: (512) 338-3853 16: What synthesis systems are there? Thanks to Simon Leung <sleung@sun1.atitech.ca>, Michel Berkelaar <michel@ele.tue.nl>, Noritake Yonezawa <yonezawa@cs.uiuc.edu>, Donald A Lobo <lobo@guardian.cs.psu.edu>, Greg Ward <gregw@bnr.ca>, Peter Duzy, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.mira.net.au!news.vbc.net!samba.rahul.net!rahul.net!a2i!olivea!news.sgi.com!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!agate!news.ucdavis.edu!altarrib!monk From: altarrib@monk.ece.ucdavis.edu (Michael Altarriba) Newsgroups: comp.lsi,comp.lsi.cad,news.answers,comp.answers Subject: comp.lsi.cad Frequently Asked Questions With Answers (Part 2/4) [LONG] Supersedes: <lsi-cad-faq/part2_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Followup-To: comp.lsi.cad Date: 8 Aug 1996 16:44:32 GMT Organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UC Davis Lines: 964 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Message-ID: <lsi-cad-faq/part2_839522668@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> References: <lsi-cad-faq/part1_839522668@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Reply-To: clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu NNTP-Posting-Host: monk.ece.ucdavis.edu Summary: This is a biweekly posting of frequently asked questions with answers the for comp.lsi / comp.lsi.cad newsgroups. It should be consulted before posting questions to comp.lsi or comp.lsi.cad. Keywords: FAQ Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.lsi:4396 comp.lsi.cad:5591 news.answers:63592 comp.answers:15916 Archive-name: lsi-cad-faq/part2 Posting-Freqency: every 14 days Url: http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq-toc.html Robert Walker <walkerb@turing.cs.rpi.edu>, Heinrich Kraemer <kraemer@fzi.de>, Luciano Lavagno <luciano@ic.eecs.berkeley.edu> ADPS - Case Western Reserve University, USA - scheduling and data path allocation - Papachristou, C.A. et al.: "A Linear Program Driven Scheduling and Allocation Method Followed by an Interconnect Optimization Algorithm", Proc. of the 27th DAC, pp. 77-83, June 1990. ALPS/LYRA/ARYL - Tsing Hua University - scheduling and data path allocation - Lee, J-H: et al.: "A New Integer Linear Programming Formulation of the Scheduling Problem in Data Path Synthesis", Proc. of ICCAD89, pp. 20-23, November 1989. BDSYN - University of California, Berkeley, USA - FSM synthesis from DECSIM language for multilevel combination-logic realization - Brayton, R.: "Multiple-level Logic Optimization System", Proc. of IEEE ICCAD, Santa Clara, Nov. 1986 BECOME - AT & T Bell Labs, USA - FSM synthesis from C-like language for PLA, PLD and standard cell realization - Wei, R-S.: "BECOME: Behavior Level Circuit Synthesis Based on Structure Mapping", Proc. of 25th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 409-414, IEEE, 1988 BOLD - logic optimization - Bartlett, K. "Synthesis and Optimization of Multilevel Logic Under Timing Constraints", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol 5, No 10, October 1986 BRIDGE - AT & T Bell Labs, USA - High-level synthesis FDL2-language descriptions - Tseng: "Bridge: A Versatile Behavioral Synthesis System", Proc. of 25th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 415-420, IEEE, 1988 CADDY - Karlsruhe University, Germany - behavioral synthesis using VHDL as the input/output language, based on data-flow analysis; automated component selection (allocation), scheduling, and assignment. Different architechture styles are supported, such as multiplexers vs busses and two-phase vs single phase clocks. - Camposano, R.: "Synthesing Circuits From Behavioral Descriptions", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol. 8, No. 2, February 1989 Rosenstiel, W., Kraemer, H.: "Scheduling and Assignment in High-Level Synthesis", in 'High-Level VLSI-Synthesis' R. Camposano, W. Wolf Ed. Kluwer, 1991 Gutberlet P., Mueller J., Kraemer H., Rosenstiel W.: "Automatic Module Allocation in High-level Synthesis", Proc. of 1st EURO-DAC, 1992 CALLAS - Siemens, Germany - highlevel, algortihmic and logic synthesis (contains CADDY, see above) - Koster, M. et al.: "ASIC Design Using the High-Level Synthesis System CALLAS: A Case Study", Proc. IEEE International Conference on Computer Design (ICCD '90), pp. 141-146, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Sept. 17-19, 1990 CAMAD - Linkoping University, Sweden - scheduling, data path allocation and iteration from a Pascal subset - Peng, Z.: "CAMAD: A Unified Data Path/ Control Synthesis Environment", Proc. of the IFIP Working Conference on Design Methodologies for VLSI and Computer Architecture, pp. 53-67, Sept. 1988. CARLOS - Karlsruhe University, Germany - multilevel logic optimization for CMOS realizations - Mathony, H-J.: "CARLOS: An Automated Multilevel Logic Design System for CMOS Semi-Custom Integrated Circuits", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol 7, No 3, pp. 346-355, March 1988 CATHEDRAL - Univ. of Leuve, Phillips and Siemens, Belgium - synthesis of DSP-circuits from algorithm descriptions - De Man, H.: "Architecture-Driven Synthesis Techiques for VLSI Implementation of DSP Algorithms", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 78, NO. 2, pp. 319, February 1990 CATREE - Univ. of Waterloo, Canada - scheduling and data path allocation - Gebotys, C.H.: "VLSI Design Synthesis with Testability", Proc. of the 25th DAC, pp. 16-21, June 1988 CHARM - AT & T Bell Labs., USA - data-path synthesis - Woo, N-S.: "A Global, Dynamic Register Allocation and Binding for a Data Path Synthesis System", Proc. of the 27th DAC, pp. 505-510, June 1990. CMU-DA (2) - Carnagie-Mellon University, USA - behavioral synthesis from ISPS - Thomas, D.: "Linking the Behavioral and Structural Domains of Representation for Digital System Design", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, pp. 103-110, Vol. 6, No. 1, January 1987 CONES - AT & T Bell Labs, USA - FSM synthesis, produces 2-level logic realizations (truth-table) - Stroud, C.E.: "CONES: A System for Automated Synthesis of VLSI and programmable logic from behavioral models", Proc. of IEEE ICCAD, Santa Clara, Nov. 1986. DAGAR - University of Texas, Austin, USA. - scheduling and data-path allocation - Raj. V.K.: "DAGAR: An Automatic Pipelined Microarchitecture Synthesis System", Proc. of ICCD '89, pp. 428-431, October 1989. DELHI - IIT - design iteration, scheduling and data path allocation - Balakrishnan, M. et al.: "Integrated Scheduling and Binding: A Synthesis Approach for Design Space Exploration", Proc. of the 26th DAC, pp. 68-74, June 1989 DESIGN AUTOMATION ASSISTANT (DAA) - AT & T Bell Labs, USA - expert system for data path synthesis - Kowalski, T.J. "The VLSI Desig Automation Assistant: An Architecture Compiler", Silicon Compilation, pp. 122-152, Addison-Wesley, 1988 ELF - Carleton University, Canada - scheduling and data path allocation - Girczyc, E.F. et al.: "Applicability of a Subset of Ada as an Algorithmic Hardware Description Language for Graph-Based Hardware Compilation", IEEE Trans. on CAD, pp. 134-142, April 1985. EUCLID - Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands - logic synthesis - Berkelaar, Michel R.C.M. and Theeuwen, J.F.M., "Real Area-Powe-Delay Trade-off in the EUCLID Logic Synthesis System" , proceedings of the Custom Integrated Circuits Conference 1990, Boston MA USA, pp 14.3.1 ff EXLOG - NEC Corporation, Japan - expert system, synthesizes gate level circuits from FDL descriptions - M. Watanabe, et al.,: "EXLOG: An Expert System for Logic Synthesis in Full-Custom VLSI Design", Proc. of 2nd Int. Conf. Application of Artificial Intelligence, August 1987. FACE/PISYN - General Electric, USA - FACE: high-level synthesis tools and a tool framework, PISYN: synthesis of pipelined architecture DSP systems (mostly) - Smith, W.D. et al.: "FACE Core Environment: The Model and it's Application in CAE/CAD Tool Development", Proc. of the 26th DAC, pp. 466-471, June 1989. FLAMEL - Stanford University, USA - data path and control-logic synthesis from Pascal description - Trickey, H. "Flamel: A High-Level Hardware Compiler", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, Vol 6, No 2, March 1987. HAL - Carleton University, Canada - data path synthesis - Paulin, P.: "Force-Directed Scheduling for the Behavioral Synthesis of ASIC's", IEEE Transaction on Computer-Aided Design, pp. 661, Vol. 8, No. 6, June 1989. HARP - NTT, Japan - scheduling and data path-allocation from FORTRAN - Tanaka, T. et al.: "HARP: Fortran to Silicon", IEEE Trans. on CAD, pp. 649-660, June 1989. HYPER - UCB, USA - synthesis for realtime applications (scheduling, allocation, module binding, controller design) - Chu, C-M. et al.: "HYPER: An Interactive Synthesis Environment for Real Time Applications", Proc. of ICCD '89, pp. 432-435, October 1989 IMBSL/RLEXT - Univ. of Illinois, USA - data-path allocation, RTL-level design - Knapp D.W.: "Manual Rescheduling and Incremental Repair of Register Level Data Paths", Proc. of ICCAD '89, pp.58-61, November 1989. LSS (Logic Synthesis System) - IBM, USA - logic synthesis and optimization from many RTL-languages - Darringer, J. et al. "LSS: A System for Production Logic Synthesis", IBM Journal of Research and Developement, vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 272-280, Sept 1984. MAHA - University of Southern California, USA - data path synthesis - Parker, A.C. "MAHA: A Program for Data Path Synthesis", Proc. 23rd ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 252-258, IEEE 1986. MIMOLA - University of Dortmund, Germany - scheduling, data-path allocation and controller design - Marwedel, P. "Matching System And Component Behavior in MIMOLA Synthesis Tools", Proc. of EDAC '90, pp. 146-156, March 1990. OLYMPUS/HERCULES - Stanford University, USA - behavioral synthesis from C-language (HERCULES), logic and physical synthesis - De Micheli, G.: "HERCULES - A System for High-Level Synthesis", Proceedings of the 25th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 483-488, IEEE 1988 SEHWA - University of Southern California, USA - pipeline-realizations from behavioral descriptions - Park, N. "SEWHA: A Program for Synthesis of Pipelines", Proc. 23rd ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 454-460, IEEE 1986. SIEMENS' SYNTHESIS SYSTEM - Siemens, Germany - partitioning, data path allocation and scheduling - Scheichenzuber, J. et al.: "Global Hardware Synthesis from Behavioral Dataflow Descriptions", Proc. of the 27th DAC, pp. 456-461, June 1990. SIS (formerly MIS (II/MV)) - University of California, Berkeley, USA - synthesis and verification system for sequential logic - E. M. Sentovich, K. J. Singh, L. Lavagno, C. Moon, R. Murgai, A. Saldanha, H. Savoj, P. R. Stephan, R. K. Brayton, A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli: "SIS: A System for Sequential Circuit Synthesis", Tech report UCB/ERL M92/41, University of California, Berkeley, CA, May 1992 SOCRATES - General Electric, University of Colorado, USA - expert system - logic optimization and mapping for different technologies - de Geus, A.J., "The Socrates Logic Synthesis and Optimization System", Design Systems for VLSI Circuits, pp. 473-498, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1987. SPAID - Universty of Waterloo, Canada - DSP-synthesis for silicon compiler realizations - Haroun, B.: "Architectural Synthesis for DSP Silicon Compilers", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design, pp. 431-447, Vol. 8, No 4, April 1989. SYNFUL - Bell-Northern Research, Canada - RTL and FSM synthesis for a production environment - G. Ward, "Logic Synthesis at BNR: A SYNFUL Story", Proceedings Canadian Conference on Very Large Scale Integration, October 1990. SYSTEM ARCHITECT'S WORKBENCH - Carnagie-Mellon University, USA - behavioral synthesis - Thomas, D. "The System Architect's Workbench", Proceedings of the 25th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 337-343, IEEE 1988 UCB'S SYNTHESIS SYSTEM - UCB, USA - transformations, scheduling and data path allocation - Devadas, S.: "Algorithms for Hardware Allocation in Data Path Synthesis", IEEE Trans. on CAD, pp. 768-781, July 89 V COMPILER - IBM, USA - scheduling and data path allocation from V-language - Berstis, V: "The V Compiler: Automatic Hardware Design", IEEE Design and Test, pp. 8-17, April 1989. VSS - Univ. of California at Irvine, USA - transformations, scheduling and data path allocation from VHDL to MILO - Lis, J. et al.: "Synthesis from VHDL", Proc. ICCD'88, pp. 378-381, October 1988. YORKTOWN SILICON COMPILER - IBM T.J.Watson Research Centre, USA - data path synthesis, logic synthesis etc. - Brayton, R.K., et al. "The Yorktown Silicon Compiler", Silicon Compilation, pp. 204-311, Addison-Wesley, 1988 17: What free tools are there available, and what can they do? (This section can be viewed as a cross reference to the detailed descrip- tion of software that follows.) Analog VLSI and Neural Systems: Caltech VLSI CAD Tools Automated place and route: octtools, Lager Digital design environment: Galaxy CAD Lsi (polygon) schematic capture: magic, octtools(vem) Layout Verification: caltech tools (netcmp), gemini (Washington Univerity), wellchk (MUG) PCB auto/manual place and route: PADS pcb, PCB (Just for testing lsi designs, of course :) Simulation: irsim(comes with magic), esim, pspice, isplice3, watand, switcap2.Synthesis: octtools, blis, Lager, item, (see section on synthesis) Standard schematic capture: PADS logic, PSPICE for windows 18: What Berkeley Tools are available for anonymous ftp? available from ftp://ic.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub adore: switched capacitor layout generator. (Requires Octtools 5.1 to compile.) bdd: road: analog layout router sis: simplifies both sum-of-products and generic multi-level boolean expressions; it includes many tools including espresso, bdd ext2spice: enhanced ext2spice for use with magic available from ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/misc espresso: simplifies sum-of-products boolean expressions 19: What Berkeley Tools are available through ILP? (From MUG 20 Contributed by Carol Block of U. C. Berkeley) A new version of the popular circuit simulator, Spice3F2, is now avail- able from the Industrial Liaison Program (ILP) Office at the University of California, Berkeley. A new release of Octtools will be forthcoming in 1993. Enclosed is a list of software distributed by this office. Adore, BBL.2, Berkeley Building-Block Layout System, Berkeley Computer Integrated Manufacturing System, Parameter Extraction Program for BSIM, Parameter Extraction for BSIM2, Bear-FP, Bert, BLIS, Spice 2G with BSIM Implementation, Cider, Ditroff/Gremlin, Ecstasy, EDIF 2 0 0, Elogic, ES1:Electrostatis 1-Dimensional Periodic Plasma, Franz Lisp, Glitter, IBC: Traveling-Wave-Tube Simulation, IEEE-754 Test Vector, Jsim, Jspice, Lanso, Magic-X11R3-Patch, Magic 1990 Decwrl/Livermore Release, Mahjong, Mighty, Octtools, Parmex Pix-Parmex, Plasma Device Simulation Codes, PLA Tools, Proteus, Ptolemy, Relax, Ritual, Sample, Sample-3D, Additional SAMPLE Documentation, Simpl-IPX and Simpl System 5, SIS, SPAM, Sparse, Spectre, Spice 2G6, Spice 3F2, Additional SPICE Documentation, Splat, Splice 3.0, Supercrystal, SWEC, Tempest, TimberWolf 3.2, Tsize, 1986 VLSI Tools, Wombat. Within a few weeks, a new catalog will be available via anonymous FTP. Users will also be able to obtain forms, ordering instruc- tions and some software via this means. Generally, recipients will have to com- plete an Agreement Form and pay a documentation and handling fee of about $250 per program. ILP can now distribute most of its programs in a variety of media, including: QIC-120, QIC-150, QIC-320, 8mm (2.2 gig), TK 50 (DEC tape for- mat), 9-track 1600 bpi and 9-track 6250 bpi. Visa and Mastercard ord- ers will be accepted on-line by 1993. Most of the software may be freely redistributed either within an organi- zation or to other organiza- tions, both within the United States and abroad, subject to the certain restrictions, including all U.S. Government restrictions, particu- larly those concerning ex- port. (from blurb+ftp, in the ILP distribution) If you have access to ftp, then the tape is free (you just get to suck it over by yourself) and you have to remember to print out the docs yourself too. The usual anonymous ftp rules: Name: ftp://ic.eecs.berkeley.edu/edif Address: 128.32.132.1 |-EDIFWorld89.ps |-Release_7.6-notes-reversed.ps |-Release_7.6-notes.ps |-Release_7.6.tar.Z edif-|-agreement-reversed.ps |-agreement.ps |-agreement.tex |-assurance-reversed.ps |-assurance.ps |-assurance.tex |-blurb |-blurb+ftp Other Ports -------------------------------------------------------------------- I I have a port of the system for SysV, Apollo and HP machines as well which is available on request. Most of these operating systems are mature enough now to work directly with Release 7.6. The system has been ported to other non-Unix machines such as VMS, the mac, and various main- frame architectures; these latter being a nontrivial effort on the part of the individuals involved, but it was accomplished. I do not have these ports; I just know that they are possible because they have been performed by others. For additional information, contact: Industrial Liaison Program 205 Cory Hall Software Distribution Office University of California at Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 TEL: (510) 643-6687 FAX: (510) 643-6694 ilpsoftware@eecs.berkeley.edu 20: Berkeley Spice (Current version 3f4) (From spice_info on ic.eecs.berkeley.edu) Upgrading from Spice 3f2 to 3f4 The current version is 3f4. This is derived from version 3f2 by applying a patch. The patch is available via ftp from ic.eecs.berkeley.edu. Acquiring Spice 3f2 For more information on how to acquire Spice3f2, please send your physi- cal mailing address to "ilpsoftware@eecs.berkeley.edu" and request a software catalog. This will give you all of the necessary information for ordering Spice3f2 and other Berkeley CAD software, including an order form and use agreements. At last check, the cost for spice3f2 was $250.00 (this price may change without notice). Systems supported and Formats Supplied Spice3f2 has been compiled on the following systems: Ultrix 4, RISC or VAX SunOS 4, Sun3 or Sun4 AIX V3, RS/6000 HP-UX 8.0, 9000/700 MS-DOS on the IBM PC, using MicroSoft C 5.1 or later The following systems have been successfully tested either in the past or by someone outside of UC Berkeley. Dynix 3.0, Sequent Symmetry or Balance (does _not_ take advantage of parallelism) HP-UX 7.0, 9000/300 Irix 3.2, SGI Personal Iris NeXT 2.0 Apple MacIntosh, Using Think C Spice3f2 is distributed in source form only. The C compiler "gcc" has been used successfully to compile spice3f2, as well as the standard com- pilers for the systems listed above. Spice3 displays graphs under X11, PostScript, or a graphics-terminal independent library, or as a crude, spice2-like line-printer plot. On the IBM PC, CGA, EGA, and VGA displays are supported through the Micro- Soft graphics library. Note in particular that there is no Suntools interface. Note the the X11 interface to Spice3 expects release 4 or later, and requires the "Athena Widgets Toolkit" ("Xaw") which may be available only in the "unsupported" portion of your vendor software. A version of "OpenWindows" has problems due to undefined routines during linking -- linking with a null copy of these routines has reportedly worked, but "OpenWindows" has not been tested in any way for this release. Note that for practical performance a math co-processor is required for an IBM PC based on the 286 processor. A math co-processor is also recom- mended for the more advanced IBM PC systems. (from posting to comp.lsi.cad) The Windows NT port of spice3e2, Spice32, is available via ftp from site ftp://ftp.cica.indiana.edu/pub/pc/win3/nt/spice100.zip . A similar port of nutmeg is included. (from Robert Zeff <robert@koko.csustan.edu>) I have revised my on line help for Spice32 / Nutmeg32 for Windows NT and Win3.1 to Berkeley's version 3F4. It is available by ftp from ftp://csustan.csustan.edu/pub/spice/nutmeg.hlp . I have removed the exe- cutables for DOD complience. For access, see the readme file in that directory. The Unix distribution comes on 1/2" 9-track tape in "tar" format, TK50 tape (DEC tape), or QIC-150 1/4" cartridge tape (Sun cartridge tape). The MS-DOS distribution comes on several 3.5" floppy diskettes (both high and low density) in the standard MS-DOS format. The contents of both distributions are identical, including file names. New features in 3f2 The following is a list of new features and fixes from the previous major release of Spice3 (3e.2) (see the user's manual for details): AC and DC Sensitivity. MOS3 discontinuity fix ("kappa"). Added a new JFET fitting parameter. Minor initial conditions fix. Rewritten or fixed "show" and "trace" commands. New interactive commands "showmod" and "alter". Minor bug-fixes to the Pole-Zero analysis. Miscellaneous bug fixes in the front end. Additional features since release 3d.2 are: Lossy transmission line model (not available under MS-DOS). Proper calculation of sheet resistance in MOS models. A new command ("where") to aid in debugging troublesome circuits. Smith-chart plots improved. Arbitrary sources in subcircuits handled correctly. Arbitrary source reciprocal calculations and DC biasing now done correctly. Minor bug-fixes to the Pole-Zero analysis. Miscellaneous bug fixes in the front end. A Note on Version Numbering Spice versions are numbered "NXM", where "N" is a number representing the major release (as in re-write), "X" is a letter representing a feature change reflected by a change in the documentation, and "M" is a number indicating a minor revision or bug-patch number. FTP Access and Upgrades There is no anonymous ftp access for the Spice3 source(see below). The manual for spice3f2 (in it's postscript format) is available via anonymous ftp from ftp://ic.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/spice3/um.3f.ps . If you are interested in the troff/me source, contact the email address below (the "make" files and whatnot are somewhat cumbersome for the manual). Patches or upgrades for Spice3 are _not_ normally supplied, however we have made exceptions to this rule, particularly in the case of minor ver- sion changes (such as 3f2 to 3f3). Email Address for Problems Please direct technical inquiries to "spice@berkeley.edu" or "spice- bugs@berkeley.edu" (for now these addresses are the same), and ordering or redistribution queries to "ilpsoftware@eecs.berkeley.edu". If you find that your email to "spice" or "spice-bugs" doesn't get a response in a few days, resend your message. (from Jim Nance <jlnance@isscad.com>) Hello all circuits people. I have uploaded source and binaries for Spice 2g6 to ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/Incoming/spice2g6.tar.z . As you are probably aware, spice is a circuit simulator, written at Berkeley. Version 2g6 was released in 1983. The current Berkeley version is approximatly Spice 3f2, however, Berkeley does not want this distributed. Source code for Spice 3e2 did escape from Berkeley and was ported to Linux (and a lot of other platforms). This code has been removed from anonymous FTP servers, and is therefore no longer available. Berkeley does publish the source code for Spice 2g6. I obtained the source code for Spice from a 386BSD ftp site. The code compiled cleanly, with only minor changes to the Makefile being required. I also included an ASCII spice manual which I have found helpful. (from Marten Maschmann <marbic@ims.fhg.de>) I have created a statically linked version of SPICE3 with SCHEMATIC CAP- TURE for both linux and sunos. SPICECAD can be obtained from: ftp://frodo.lfi.uni-hannover.de/pub/spice/spicecad or ftp://ftp.canberra.edu.au/pub/ise/cad There you will find: spicecad.linux.gz (dynamically linked) spicecadstatic.linux.gz (statically linked) spicecad.sunos.gz (dynamically linked) spicecadstatic.sunos.gz (statically linked) README.spicecad (Installation) manual.english manual.german examples.tgz hand_end.tex (for those who want to help the author translating the manuals) 21: Octtools (Current version 5.1) (From the ANNOUNCE-5.1 that comes with it) Octtools is a collection of programs and libraries that form an integrated system for IC design. The system includes tools for PLA and multiple-level logic synthesis, state assignment, standard-cell, gate- matrix and macro-cell placement and routing, custom-cell design, circuit, switch and logic-level simulation, and a variety of utility programs for manipulating schematic, symbolic, and geometric design data. Most tools are integrated with the Oct data manager and the VEM user interface. The software requires UNIX, the window system X11R4 including the Athena Widget Set. The design manager VOV and a few other tools require the C++ compiler g++. Octtools-5.1 have been built and tested on the following combinations of machines and operating systems: DECstation 3100, 5000 running Ultrix 4.1 and 4.2; DEC VAX running Ultrix 4.1 and 4.2; Sun 3 and 4 running OS 4.0 and Sun SparcStation running OS 4.0. The program has been tried on the following machines, but is not supported: Sequent Symmetry, IBM RS/6000 running AIX 3.1. To obtain a copy of Octtools 5.1 (8mm, tk50, or 1/4inch cartridge QIC150) and a printed copy of the documentation) for a $250 distribution charge, see section on Berkeley ILP. Questions may be directed to octtools@ic.eecs.berkeley.edu. 22: Ptolemy (Current version 0.5): (From comp.lsi.cad) What is Ptolemy: --------------- Ptolemy provides a highly flexible foundation for the specification, simulation, and rapid prototyping of systems. It is an object oriented framework within which diverse models of computation can co-exist and interact. For example, using Ptolemy a data-flow system can be easily connected to a hardware simulator which in turn may be connected to a discrete-event system, etc. Because of this, Ptolemy can be used to model entire systems. Ptolemy also has code generation capabilities. From a flow graph description, Ptolemy can generate C code and DSP assembly code for rapid prototyping. Ptolemy can also generate Silage and VHDL descriptions for hardware synthesis. Ptolemy has been used for a broad range of applications including signal processing, telecomunications, parallel processing, wireless communica- tions, network design, radio astronomy, real time systems, and hardware/software co-design. Ptolemy has also been used as a lab for signal processing and communications courses. Currently Ptolemy has hun- dreds of users in over 100 sites, both in industry and academia. Ptolemy is available for the Sun 4 (sparc), DecStation (MIPS), and HP (HP-PA) architectures. Installing the system requires 90 Mbytes for Ptolemy (more if you optionally remake). Ptolemy also requires at least 8 Mbytes of physical memory. Getting the New Release: ----------------------- Ptolemy is available via anonymous ftp at: ftp://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/README This site contains the entire Ptolemy distribution, a postscript version of the Ptolemy manual, and several Ptolemy papers. For those unfamiliar with anonymous ftp, here's what you need to do: 1. FTP to Internet host "ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu" (128.32.240.78) 2. Login as "anonymous"; use your full email address as the password 3. cd pub 4. get the README file and follow its instructions. Organizations without Internet FTP capability can obtain Ptolemy without support from ILP: EECS/ERL Industrial Liaison Program Office Software Distribution 205 Cory Hall University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 (510) 643-6687 email: ilpsoftware@eecs.berkeley.edu This includes printed documentation, including installation instructions, a user's guide, and manual pages. A handling fee (on the order of $250) will be charged. 23: Lager (Current version 4.0): (From MUG 18) The LAGER system is a set of CAD tools for performing parameterized VLSI design with a slant towards DSP applications (but not limited to DSP applications). A standard cell library, datapath library, several module generators and several pad libraries comprise the cell library. These tools and libraries have originated from UC Berkeley, UCLA, USC, Missis- sippi State, and ITD. The tool development has been funded by DARPA under the Rapid Prototyping Contract headed by Bob Brodersen (UC Berke- ley). LAGER 3.0 was described in MUG 15. Send email to reese@erc.msstate.edu if you are interested in obtaining the toolset via FTP. If you cannot get the distribution via ftp then send one 1/4" 600 ft. tape OR an 8 mm tape (Exabyte compatible) to Bob Reese by phone at (601)-325-3670 or at one of the following addresses: (US Mail Address) P.O. Box 6176 Mississippi State, MS 39762 (FEDEX) 2 Research Boulevard Starkville, MS 39759 Be sure to include a return FEDEX waybill we can use to ship your tape back to you. Instead of sending a tape and FEDX waybill, you can also just send us a check for $75 and we will send you back a tape. Make the check payable to Mississippi State Univ. The tape will be written on a high density tape drive (150 Mb). Older low density SUN tape drives (60 Mb) cannot read this format so you need to have access to one of SUN's newer tape drives. 24: BLIS (Current version 2.0): (From their announcement posted here) BLIS (Behavior-to-Logic Interactive Synthesis) is an environment for the synthesis of digital circuits from high-level descriptions. Version 2.0 supports functional-level synthesis starting from the ELLA hardware description language. Other languages can easily be supported by inter- facing a parser to the internal data-flow representation of BLIS. BLIS is distributed through the Industrial Liason's Program (ILP) Office of the UCB EECS department. The cost of $250 covers media and distribu- tion charges. Binaries are provided for SUN4 and DEC MIPS architectures but BLIS should compile on most other machines supported by the GNU C and C++ compilers (e.g. HP, vax, etc). ELLA language documentation and simu- lator are not supplied with the BLIS distribution, but can be obtained from Computer General. 25: COSMOS and BDD (From their announcement posted here) Obtaining and installing COSMOS and BDD. The COSMOS package generates switch-level simulators for MOS circuits. The BDD package is a subset of COSMOS providing a set of library routines for symbolic Boolean manipulation. To obtain a copy of either COSMOS or BDD via FTP: 1. Create an appropriate subdirectory. For COSMOS, you may want to create a symbolic link /usr/cosmos to this directory, although this is not essential. 2. Connect to the subdirectory 3. FTP to ftp://n3.sp.cs.cmu.edu/usr/cosmos/ftp (login anonymous, pass- word yourname@your.host.name) 4. Type: cd /usr/cosmos/ftp ls 5. Select which version of the code you want. The files are named bdd.XXX.YYY.tar.Z and cosmos.XXX.YYY.tar.Z, where XXX.YYY is the ver- sion number. Generally you should select the highest numbered ver- sion. 6. 6. Type: get <FILE> (where <FILE> is the file name of the selected ver- sion). get README quit 7. Follow the instructions in README 8. Send the following information to cosmos@cs.cmu.edu Your name Your postal address Your net address The file retrieved The date of your retrieval COSMOS and BDD are made available with the understanding that no part of it will be redistributed further without permission. Last updated 18 July 1991 by Derek Beatty. 26: ITEM (Taken from the item.news file contained in the package:) The first public release of ITEM, UCSC's logic minimizer using if-then- else DAGs, was made 2 January 1991. The system is available by anonymous ftp from ftp://ftp.cse.ucsc.edu/pub/item/item.tar.Z . Also available are tech reports about the algorithms and data structures (88-28, 88-29, and 90-43). ITEM can also be found at ftp://ftp.cse.ucsc.edu/pub/item directory. 27: PADS logic/PADS PCB: While this is a commercial product, they have just recently made avail- able a shareware version. This version is fully functional and indenti- cal to their schematic capture and PCB autoplace and route software except that it is limited to about 50 components. It is available for IBM PC/PC compatibles directly from PADS, or from anynonmous ftp at several sites including <URL:ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu:/systems/ibmpc/simtel/cad/pads*.zip>. There is a $50 registration fee if you would like to get future updates from them. 28: Another PCB Layout Package: (from Randy Nevin <randyn@microsoft.com>:) I am distributing a freely-copyable printed circuit board (pcb) autorout- ing software package called PCBCAD. It runs on PC-compatible computers, and requires EGA resolution. All source code is included. It contains: a "ratnest" viewer, autorouters for 1- and 2-layer boards, a board viewer, hard copy output programs for hp laserjet and postscript printers, and a DXF converter (autocad). For more background on autorouting, see the related article published in the September 1989 Dr. Dobb's Journal. In a nutshell, what you do is create an ascii file which describes your cir- cuit, feed it to the autorouter, and the circuit will be routed for you. To receive the programs, send a stamped, self-addressed floppy mailer and a floppy to: Randy Nevin, 24135 SE 16th PL Issaquah, WA 98029, USA internet: randyn@eskimo.com. The programs are also available via ftp from <URL:ftp://oak.oak.and.edu/SimTel/msdos/cad/pcbca110.zip> <URL:ftp://oak.oak.and.edu/SimTel/msdos/cad/pcbcattl.zip> 29: Magic (Current version 6.4): This is a polygon based lsi layout editor. It is capable of reading and writing magic, calma (version 3.0, corresponding to GDS II Release 5.1), and cif. It is available for anonymous ftp from ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/DEC/magic . Linux versions of magic are available from the standard linux mirror archives, such as ftp://dorm.rutgers.edu/pub/linux/sources/usr.bin.X11/ [128.6.18.15]: ftp://dorm.rutgers.edu/pub/linux/sources/usr.bin.X11/magicp3-src.tar.gz ftp://dorm.rutgers.edu/pub/linux/sources/usr.bin.X11/magic63p3-run.tar.gz A short summary of the problems people have experienced in using Magic 6.3 under Linux is available: ftp://magnet.fsu.edu/users/murali/magic6.3-summary (from Bob Mayo <mayo@pa.dec.com>) Magic 6.4 is a minor update of magic. It includes the patches from the 6.3 notes series, as well as ports to Digital's Alpha AXP OSF/1 worksta- tions (courtesy of Stefanos Sidiropoulos) and to Linux on a PC (courtesy of Harold Levy). This release includes an updated copy (version 9.2) of Stanford's Irsim program, as well as scmos tech files (version 8.0.0) from MOSIS. The easiest way to get magic is via the World Wide Web: <URL:http://www.research.digital.com/wrl/magic/magic.html> If you don't have web access, use anonymous FTP from gatekeeper.dec.com in the directory pub/DEC/magic/6.4. This directory also include the file irsim-9.2.tar.Z. (from Tom Burd <burd@eecs.berkeley.edu>) If you have layout you can extract, try using irsim-cap, a modified ver- sion of irsim. switched level simulation gives results close to spice (within 20% for certain (rail-to-rail) circuits... CMOS, nora, domino, etc. stuff like CPL, some differential logic styles, etc. gives irsim problems in its estimation). And it is _much_ faster than SPICE. We simulate upwards of 100k xsistor chips, but it takes a good CPU and lots of memory. You can download such:<URL:ftp://infopad.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/irsim-cap.tar.Z> 30: PSpice: This is a commercial product, however, they do have a student version that is available (limited to around 16 transistors). PC dos version 5.0a: ftp://oak.oakland.edu/pub/msdos/electric/pspice5a.zip ftp://oak.oakland.edu/pub/msdos/electric/pspice5b.zip PC windows3 version 5.1: ftp://ftp.cica.indiana.edu/pub/pc/win3/util/pspice1.zip ftp://ftp.cica.indiana.edu/pub/pc/win3/util/pspice2.zip Mac version 5.1: ftp://sumex-aim.stanford.edu/info-mac/app/pspice-51.hqx The PC version is also available at a number of U.S. and non-U.S. sites. PSPICE 6.0 (from Jonathan Layes <layes@qucis.queensu.ca>) An evaluation version of PSpice 6.0 for DOS and Windows 3.1 is now avail- able. PC dos version 6.0: <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6d1.zip> <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6d2.zip> PC windows3.1 version 6.0: <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6w1.zip> <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6w2.zip> <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6w3.zip> PC explode disk: <URL:ftp://bode.ee.ualberta.ca/pub/electrical/win3/spice6ed.zip> The incoming directory is not directly readable, but files can still be read via FTP. These will be moved ot a more appropriate directory, prob- ably pub/cookbook/softw/msdos. PSPICE 6.2 (from Richard Nekus<ao387@freenet.carleton.ca>) Evaluation versions of the circuit simulator and schematic editor are available with the following limitations: These device limitations apply: - 64 analog nodes - or, 10 transistors (any combinationn of B, M, Q, or J devices) - or, 2 opamps - or, 10 transmission lines (up to 4 coupled) - or, 65 digital primitive devices - or, logic output transitions limited to 10000 - or, logic expression primitives limited to 36 I/O pins - or, any combination of the above (which will result in a lower allowable number of each) Additional limitations include: - device characterization for diodes only - stimulus generation for sine waves only - libraries with approximately 22 analog and 140 digital parts - synthesis of up to 3rd order filters Schematic Editor limitations include: - 1 schematic page (unlimited hierarchy) - up to 25 parts on a page - A-size page only - up to 20 user-defined symbols - no printing from within the Symbol Editor - no export/import of symbols - number of Symbol Library files that can be loaded is limited to the total number shipped plus one ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.mira.net.au!Germany.EU.net!main.Germany.EU.net!Frankfurt.Germany.EU.net!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!news.ucdavis.edu!altarrib!monk From: altarrib@monk.ece.ucdavis.edu (Michael Altarriba) Newsgroups: comp.lsi,comp.lsi.cad,news.answers,comp.answers Subject: comp.lsi.cad Frequently Asked Questions With Answers (Part 3/4) [LONG] Supersedes: <lsi-cad-faq/part3_832198454@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Followup-To: comp.lsi.cad Date: 24 Jul 1996 21:56:05 GMT Organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UC Davis Lines: 964 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Message-ID: <lsi-cad-faq/part3_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> References: <lsi-cad-faq/part2_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Reply-To: clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu NNTP-Posting-Host: monk.ece.ucdavis.edu Summary: This is a biweekly posting of frequently asked questions with answers the for comp.lsi / comp.lsi.cad newsgroups. It should be consulted before posting questions to comp.lsi or comp.lsi.cad. Keywords: FAQ Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.lsi:4385 comp.lsi.cad:5568 news.answers:63020 comp.answers:15775 Archive-name: lsi-cad-faq/part3 Posting-Freqency: every 14 days Url: http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq-toc.html Netlister limitations include: - up to 70 real devices for PSpice A/D netlists - up to 50 symbols, before packaging, for PCB layout netlists The following files are needed (use password 'anonymous': <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/62wine.exe> <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/62plsyne.exe> <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/readme.txt> <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/train.txt> <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/tutor.exe> <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/win32s25.exe> A version for windows is also available. Read <URL:ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/mi/microsim/.message> to determine the necessary files. 31: Esim: A new version of the switch-level simulator ESIM that can handle CMOS transmission gates is available through MUG, ftp ftp.mosis.edu (128.9.0.32)) 32: iSPLICE3, a mixed-mode simulator for MOS/Bipolar circuits (from Xiaocun Xu <xu@uivlsi.csl.uiuc.edu>) "iSPLICE3: A Mixed-Mode Simulator for MOS/Bipolar Circuits" The iSPLICE3 program is the third version of the SPLICE mixed-mode simu- lation program currently under development at the University of Illinois, based on research work originally initiated at the University of Califor- nia at Berkeley. A mixed-mode simulator allows the circuit designer to intelligently tradeoff simulation accuracy for speed within the scope of a single simulator. The circuit designer is permitted to represent dif- ferent parts of the same circuit at different levels of abstraction and the mixed-mode simulator combines the different representations, models and signal types in one simulation and produces the desired results while greatly reducing the overall run-time. Currently, the iSPLICE3 program has electrical, logic and and switch-level timing simulation modes. The electrical analysis is performed using Iterated Timing Analysis (ITA) which is an accurate, event-driven, relaxation-based circuit simulation technique. The transistor models include MOS level 1, MOS level 3, the TI MOS model due to Yang and Chatterjee and a Bipolar transistor model from SPICE2. Accurate switch-level simulation is performed using ELOGIC. In this mode, a set of discrete voltage states are defined and the time required to make a transition between two adjacent states is computed using electrical information. The precision of the model can be adjusted to suit the desired level of accuracy. For logic simulation, simple gates such as inverters, nors, nands, etc. are available with fanout- dependent delay models. The program can be obtained from the University of Illinois by writing to: Prof. R. Saleh, RE: Splice Program Coordinated Science Laboratory University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. 61801. There is a $100 cost for the tape, documentation, userguide and handling charges for university or academic requests. FTP access is free of charge on uivlsi.csl.uiuc.edu. There is a $400 charge to companies for the entire tape/documentation set but no charge for FTP access. Please make checks payable to the University of Illinois. Please request either a Sun-tape or a 1600bpi magnetic tape. 33: Watand: (From Phil Munro <FC138001@ysub.ysu.edu>) This posting will give the interested person some information about the WATAND (WATerloo ANalysis and Design) circuit simulator. Watand was introduced at the 16th Midwest Symposium on Circuit Theory (1973). In spite of its lack of advertising, Watand still offers some advantages when compared with other well known circuit simulators. For example it is a *truly* interactive simulator; that is, one enters the "WATAND" environment in which analyses and design can be run and rerun, values changed, settings queried and changed, etc. Watand uses piecewise-linear as its primary simulation; other methods are optional. It has ten built-in analyses which include the standard dc, ac, and transient analyses, and two post-processors (display and discrete Fourier). Output may be in the form of printed tables; graphics display includes Tektronix 40xx output. At YSU interactive helps are also available. Watand provides for the creation and use of user defined elements in addition to its own good stock of 34 built-in elements plus 21 built-in user defined elements. User defined analyses and post-processors can also be written, and it includes a powerful macro facility. As of June, 1992, sale of the Watand simulator was still being handled by Mark O'Leavey, Waterloo Engineering Software, 22 King St. S., Suite 302, Waterloo, Ontario, CANADA, N2L 1C6, Fax: (519) 746-7931; Phone: (519) 741-8097. At that time I was informed that it was available only for DECStation and Sparcstation, although we are running it quite suc- cessfully at YSU under the CMS operation system on an Amdahl mainframe. Two new and helpful manuals are available for the simulator. They should be available at the Youngstown State University Bookstore, Youngs- town, OHio 44555: Their approximate cost should be $7 each: "WATAND Users Manual," by Dr. Phil Munro, Youngstown State University, April 1992, 233 pages, 10 chapters, 4 appendices, index. "WATAND Introduction and Examples," by Dr. Phil Munro, Youngstown State Unversity, June 1992, 204 pages, 12 chapters, index. Watand does *not* include digital simulation at this time, nor does it have any transmission-line elements. A self-heating BJT model has been developed and is proving useful. Monte Carlo statistical simulation is possible with dc and ac analyses using macro based analyses which have been developed at YSU. 34: Caltech VLSI CAD Tools: (From John Lazzaro <lazzaro@cs.berkeley.edu>) Caltech VLSI CAD Tool Distribution - The Chipmunk Tools The software tools in the Chipmunk system perform a wide variety of tasks: electronic circuit simulation and schematic capture, graphics editing, and curve plotting, to name a few. The tools run under a wide assortment of Unix environments, as well as OS/2. Major Chipmunk tools include: Log: A graphical environment for entering circuit schematics, and for analog and digital circuit simulation. View: A tool for manipulating and plotting data. Until: A graphics editor. Wol: A tool for creating integrated circuit layout. In addition to these major tools, many smaller tools are part of the Chipmunk system. For more information on Chipmunk, access the Web page: http://www.pcmp.caltech.edu/chipmunk/ or anonymous FTP to pcmp.caltech.edu and get the file: pub/chipmunk/README Contact the maintainer, John Lazzaro (lazzaro@cs.berkeley.edu) if you have problems accessing the distribution. 35: Switcap2 (Current version 1.1): This is a switched capactor simulator. It is available from: SWITCAP Distribution centre, 411 Low Memorial Library, New York, N.Y. 10027. 36: Test Software based on Abramovici Text: (Contributed by Mel Breuer of the Univ. of Southern California) Many faculty are using the text by Abramovici, Breuer, and Fried- man entitled "Digital Systems Testing and Testable Design" in a class on testing. They have expressed an interest to supplement their course with software tools. At USC we have developed such a suite of tools. They include a good value simulator, fault simulator, fault col- lapsing module, and D-algorithm-based ATPG module for combinational logic. The software has been specifi- cally designed to be easily understood, modified and enhanced. The algorithms follow those described in the text. The software can be run in many modes, such as one module at a time, single step, interactively or as a batch process. Stu- dents can use the software "as is" to study the operation of the various algo- rithms, e.g. simulation of a latch using different delay models. Also, simple programming projects can be given, such as extend the simulator from a 3-valued system to a 5-valued system; or change the D-algorithm so that it only does single path sensiti- zation. There are literally over 50 interesting software enhancements that can be made by changing only a small part of the code. The system is written in C and runs on a SUN. If you are currently using the Abramovici text and would like a copy of this software, please send a message to Prof. Melvin Breuer at mb@poisson.usc.edu. 37: Test Generation and Fault Simulation Software (Contributed by Dr. Dong Ha of Virginia Tech) Two automatic test pattern generators (ATPGs) and a fault simula- tor for combinational circuits were developed at Virginia Tech, and the source codes of the tools are now ready for public release. ATLANTA is an ATPG for stuck-at faults. It is based on the FAN algorithm and a parallel-pattern, single-fault propaga- tion technique. It consists of optional sessions using random pattern testing, deterministic test pattern generation and test compaction. SOPRANO is an ATPG for stuck-open faults. The algo- rithm of SOPRANO is similar to ATLANTA except two consecutive patterns are applied to detect a stuck-open fault. FSIM is a parallel-pattern, single-fault simulator. All the tools are written in C. The source codes are fully commented, and README files contain user's manuals. Technical papers about the tools were presented at DAC-90 and ITC-91. All three tools are free to univer- sities. Companies are requested to make a contribution of $5000 but will have free technical assistance. For detailed in- formation, con- tact: Dr. Dong Ha Electrical Engineering Virginia Tech Blacksburg, VA 24061 TEL: 703-231-4942 FAX: 703-231-3362 dsha@vtvm1.cc.vt.edu 38: Olympus Synthesis System (From Rajesh K. Gupta <rgupta@sirius.Stanford.EDU>) Recently there have been several enquiries about the Olympus Synthesis System. Here are answers to some commonly asked questions. For details please send mail to "synthesis@chronos.stanford.edu". 1. What is Olympus Synthesis System? Olympus is a result of a continuing project on synthesis of digital cir- cuits here at Stanford University. Currently, Olympus synthesis system consists of a set of programs that perform synthesis tasks for synchro- nous, non-pipelined circuits starting from a description in a hardware description language, HardwareC. The output of synthesis is a technology independent netlist of gates. This netlist can be input to logic synthesis and technology mapping tools within Olympus or to UC Berkeley's mis/sis. Current technology mapping in Olympus is targeted for LSI logic standard cells and a set of PGA archi- tectures: Actel and Xilinx. 2. How is Olympus distributed? The source code and documentation for Olympus is distributed via ftp. 3. What are the system requirements for Olympus? Olympus has been tested on following hardware platforms: mips, sparc, hp9000s300, hp9000s800, hp9000s700, vax. All the programs in Olympus come with a default menu-driven ASCII interface. There is also a graphi- cal user interface, called "olympus", provided with the distribution. This interface is written using Motif procedures. You would need about 40 MBytes of disk space to extract and compile the system. 4. How can I obtain a copy of Olympus? Olympus is distributed free of charge by Stanford University. However, it is not available via anonymous ftp. In order to obtain a copy please send a mail to "olympus@chronos.stanford.edu" where an automatic-reply mailer would send instructions for obtaining Olympus software. 39: OASIS logic synthesis (From William R. Richards Jr. <richards@mcnc.org>) OASIS is a complete logic synthesis system based on the Logic3 HDL develped at MCNC (unfortunately neither VHDL or Verilog compatible). kk@mcnc.org is the person responsible for it. OASIS is available to US universities for $500 and non-US universities for $600. Industrial license is $3000. 40: T-SpiceTM (was CAzM), a Spice-like table-based analog circuit simulator (From William R. Richards Jr. <richards@mcnc.org>) CAzM is a Spice-like table-based analog circuit simulator. It offers sig- nificant performance advantages over other Berkeley Spice derivatives. It is used fairly extensively in our design community. US university license is $175, non-US $250. Commercial license is $800. It comes with an X11- based signal viewing tool Sigview which is public domain and may be anonymous ftp'd from mcnc.org. I am the primary contact for CAzM at MCNC. (Contact sales@tanner.com) The CAzM program that was developed and offered by MCNC, has been licensed for distribution by Tanner Research, Inc. of Pasadena, CA and all future product availability and support is available from Tanner Research. The program as offered by Tanner Research is a commercial pro- duct and is now named T-Spice. This Spice-like simulator offers table- based model evaluations for fast simulation performance, as well as, included analytical models for use with digital and analog circuits. Improvements to the CAzM models have also been made. Tanner Research offers an optional Advance Model Library of charged controlled models that includes an accurate, physically-based MOSFET model that is continu- ous over all transistor regions of operations (including subthreshold), and scales to submicron channel lengths. User defined models of any cus- tom component or circuit written in "C" can be readily linked to T-Spice as a general n-terminal device. Pricing is $995 for the simulator and $1,245 with the Advance Model Library and Waveform Viewer. Universities are offered a 75% discount. A modeling and extraction service is also provided by Tanner Research to generate functional or transistor level circuit simulation models for user supplied devices. The extraction ser- vice provides extracted model parameters for existing circuit simulation models, such as SPICE models, Tanner's own charge controlled MOS models, or user's proprietary models. In addition, software is available to aid users in extracting model parameters in house. For more information con- tact Bhushan Mudbhary at Tanner Research (bhushan @ tanner.com), phone 818-792-3000 and fax 818-792-0300. 41: Galaxy CAD, integrated environment for digital design for Macintosh Thanks to Simon Leung <sleung@sun1.atitech.ca> The Galaxy CAD System is an integrated environment for digital design and for rapid prototyping of CAD tools and other software. The system currently includes schematic capture and simulation of both low-level and high-level digital designs and is being expanded to include physical design tools. Galaxy runs on a number of 680X0 platforms, including the Apple Macintosh, HP9000/3XX, Apollo Domain, and Atari ST. Others will be added according to demand. The Galaxy CAD System is an ideal environment for teaching digital design. It has been used successfully for both introductory logic design and computer design courses at Wisconsin. Some of the features of Galaxy that make it suitable for education are: 1. Integrated multiple-window environment: All Galaxy tools run concurrently in a multiple window environment. Copying data from one window to another is simple. Any number of simulation sessions can be active simultaneously. 2. Hierarchy: the schematic editor and simulator are both fully hierarchical. Building hierarchical designs is simple, including creating symbols for modules. The simulator is a true hierarchical simulator: it does not require a time-consuming macro-expansion step. 3. Integrated editing and simulation: Designs are edited and simulated in the same environment. Simulation input and output can be shown directly on schematics, allowing direct manipulation of net values. Unlike other products, Galaxy does not require modification of the schematic to insert "switch" and "light" components. In addition, Galaxy allows display of bus values in hexadecimal directly on schematics to simplify debugging of high-level designs. Simulation I/O can also use waveforms, text files, and tables. 4. Faults: Stuck-at faults can be introduced on the schematic editor and simulated immediately without rebuilding the simulation model. This provides an excellent way to display the effects of faults. 5. Buses: Galaxy supports specification and simulation of bus structures, including complex extractions, fanouts, and bit reversal. Buses are specified by annotating nets with text. For simulation, buses are kept intact so that multiple-bit high-level components can be used. Galaxy includes a library of register-transfer components suitable for high-level computer design and simulation. 6. Alternate specification of designs: In addition to schematics, Galaxy users can specify design modules using a textual HDL (GHDL) and using hardware flowcharts and state diagrams. A hierarchical design can mix these representations as desired. 7. High-quality PostScript output: Galaxy schematics are of excellent quality. Gates are drawn according to standard practices, e.g., OR gates are drawn with the correct circular arcs and not ellipses. 8. Uniform user interface: Galaxy tools have the same user interface on all platforms, reducing student learning curves. In fact, the same tool OBJECT CODE runs on all platforms due to the unique structure of Galaxy. 9. Adding new simulation primitives is straightforward. 10. No cost: Galaxy is available for free via anonymous FTP (Apple Macintosh version). Other versions will be made available based on demand. Galaxy is also an excellent environment for rapid prototyping of new CAD tools. By building on top of available resources, we have been able to prototype new tools in days or weeks that would ordinarily have taken months or years. For more information, send e-mail. To obtain Galaxy CAD, connect to "ftp://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/pub/galaxy" using FTP. Log in as "anonymous" with password "guest". Galaxy is in directory "pub/galaxy". The file "README" in that directory gives further instructions. Please register as a user by sending e-mail to "beetem@engr.wisc.edu". John F. Beetem ECE Department University of Wisconsin - Madison Madison, WI 53706 USA (608) 262-6229 beetem@engr.wisc.edu 42: WireC graphical/procedural system for schematic information (From Larry McMurchie <larry@cs.washington.edu>) WireC is a graphical specification language that combines schematics with procedural constructs for describing complex microelectronic systems. WireC allows the designer to choose the appropriate representation, either graphical or procedural, at a fine-grain level depending on the characteristics of the circuit being designed. Drawing traditional schematic symbols and their interconnections provides fast intuitive interaction with a circuit design while procedural constructs give the power and flexibility to describe circuit structures algorithmically and allow single descriptions to represent whole families of devices. The procedural capability of WireC allows other CAD tools to be incor- porated into the design system. For example, we have defined an inter- face to the SIS logic synthesis system wherein the designer can represent part of the system behaviorally. WireC invokes logic synthesis on these components to produce a structural description that can be incorporated into the rest of the design. Libraries of devices defining a particular netlist output format may be defined by the user. The libraries currently distributed with WireC include a default CMOS gate library whose output is the SIM format. This format can be simulated with COSMOS or IRSIM and compared against a cir- cuit extracted from layout. This library also includes devices that allow a behavioral description to be synthesized and mapped using MIS or SIS and incorporated into a larger circuit. Another library is the xnf library for designing systems with Xilinx FPGAs. Written by Jackson Kong, Martine Schlag and Pak Chan of UCSC, this library contains devices specific to the 2000 and 3000 series Xilinx LCA's. In addition to drawing the devices explicitly, one can represent parts of a circuit with equations and have these synthesized automati- cally. Currently in progress is a library of CMOS gates for Cascade Design Automation's ChipCrafter product. WireC provides a mixed schematic/procedural design frontend for ChipCrafter, which uses module generation, timing analysis and place and route software to create a phy- sical layout from the WireC design specification. WireC was written by Larry McMurchie, Carl Ebeling, Zhanbing Wu and Ed Tellman. We are interested in any libraries you may develop and will provide a limited degree of support. WireC requires an X-Windows compatible environment and a C++ compiler such as Gnu G++ and AT&T CC. WireC is available via ftp on the Internet. For details send mail to larry@cs.washington.edu ebeling@cs.washington.edu 43: LateX circuit symbols for schematic generation (From Adrian Johnstone <adrian@cs.rhbnc.ac.uk>) A set of circuit schematic symbols are available for use in LaTeX picture mode. The set includes all basic logic gates in four orientations, FETs, power supply pins, transmission gates, capacitors, resistors and wiring T-junctions. All pins are on a 1mm grid and the symbols are designed to be easily used with Georg Horn's TeXcad program: we even supply you with a palette picture file that displays all 52 symbols in a compact grid that you can cut and paste from within TeXcad. Each symbol lives in its own .mac file and is defined as a 'savebox' so as to reduce memory con- sumption. You must add the [bezier] option to your 'documentstyle' com- mand. A small manual is provided in both Postscript and .dvi forms. The files lcircuit.zip and lcircuit.tar are available for anonymous ftp from ftp://cscx.cs.rhbnc.ac.uk/pub/lcircuit (134.219.200.45). I will also be uploading them to various ftp servers in the coming week. 44: Tanner Research Tools (Ledit and LVS) (Contact sales@tanner.com) Low cost, yet very powerful commercial ASIC design tools are available from Tanner Research, Inc. in Pasadena, CA. These products are used by industry and universities alike. Tanner's products are nominally priced at $995 per program, with a combined package named L-Edit Pro available for $3,495 on the PC. Universities are offered a 75% discount. Here is a list of their current programs: L-EditTM : A full-custom layout editor with CIF and GDSII input/output. Features a 32-bit coordinate space, all-angle geometry, unlimited hierarchy and number of layers. The L-Edit Pro package includes L-Edit/DRC for design rule checking, L-Edit/SPR for automatic standard cell placement and routing, L-Edit/Extract for extracting transistors, capacitors, resistors and generic devices for SPICE-level simulation or comparison to a schematic and LVS ,a netlist comparison tool for topological and parametrical verification. Optional layout libraries are also available. T-Spice: Circuit level simulator (See item 41 for detail GateSimTM : Gate-level simulator. A full array of technology mapping libraries are also available. Products are available for the PC, Macintosh, Sun and Hp UNIX platforms. For more information contact Bhushan Mudbhary at Tanner Research (bhushan @ tanner.com), phone 818-792-3000 and fax 818-792-0300. 45: SIMIC, a full-featured logic verification simulator. (From comp.archives.msdos.announce) SIMIC is a full-featured logic verification simulator. It has been demonstrated that SIMIC can uncover a number of critical design errors that other simulators miss. SIMIC has shown superior accuracy and throughput when compared to competitive products. Here are some of SIMIC's important features: - Mixed-mode simulation allows the free intermixture of true bilateral switches (ideal and resistive), gate, plus functional level built-in and user defined primitives. - A wide variety of output, whose detail, content and format are, to large extent, user defined. - A large repetoire of simulation options and controls that can be applied interactively, or in batch operation, and simplify trouble-shooting of your design. - Automated Test equipment emulation, allows debugging test programs using SIMIC troubleshooting techniques. - Sophisticated hazard analysis including: Spike, Pulse, Conflict, Oscillation, Setup, Hold, Pulse-width, Near (what-if) detection, among others. Hazard propagation is also supported. The student version of SIMIC is limited to a maximum of 500 elements (parts). In all other respects it is the same program as the commercial offering. The PC student version requires a 386 or better and at least 2 Meg of memory. Both a DPMI and a VCPI version are included in the pack- age. Both versions require EMS *NOT* be disabled. SIMIC is also avail- able on Sun and other platforms. The latest version is 1.02.00. The changes from revision 1.00.04 are: Bug Fixes: - Rams properly handled by circuit compiler. - BTG (Ideal switches) compiled correctly with dynamic delays. - By-name pin connections accepted by circuit compiler. - JK Flip-flop timing checks can now be disabled. Enhancements: - Reduction in storage requirements for small RAMS. - Fault Sensitization analysis added. - Fault Simulation and grading added. This revision can be taken from ftp://oak.oakland.edu/pub/msdos/electric, or ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/msdos/electric . The files in ques- tion are sim120bn.zip (Simic logic and fault simulator plus examples) and sim120dc.zip (Simic Engineering and User's Guides). The latest version is: <URL:ftp://ftp.njcc.com/pub/genashor/simoc/msdos/simic.zip> 46: LASI CAD System, IC and device layout for IBM compatibles (from Mike Fitsimmons <mikef@eceuil.ece.uiuc.edu>) I have uploaded to SimTel, the Coast to Coast Software Repository (tm), (available by anonymous ftp from the primary mirror site OAK.Oakland.Edu and its mirrors): SimTel/msdos/cad/ lasi442a.zip LASI v4.4.2 IC layout CAD pgm; unzip in lasi442b.zip LASI v4.4.2 IC layout CAD pgm; unzip in lasi442c.zip LASI v4.4.2 IC layout CAD pgm; unzip in This is Version 4.4.2 of the LASI CAD System that has been released expressly for Internet by Dr. Dave Boyce the author. LASI was developed to do integrated circuit and device layout on almost any IBM compatible personal computer. It may be used for other CAD applications such as schematics or printed circuit boards. Drawings may be translated into GDSII, CIF or HP-GL. It is a CAD system that is easy to learn and run, and is primarily intended for educational use in schools and colleges by students, researchers, or anyone who doesn't have time of funding for more elaborate CAD systems. Changes: This version contains many improvements to LASI itself, the HP- GL plotter, the CIF converter and other programs. The condensed files are in three zipped files LASI442A.ZIP, LASI442B.ZIP and LASI442C.ZIP. You must have all three zipped files to have a complete set of LASI files. Uploaded on behalf of the author. 47: EEDRAW, an electrical/electronic diagramming tool for IBM compatibles This is available from SimTel mirror sites such as: <ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/msdos/graphics/eedraw24.zip> This is the 2.4 release of EEDRAW, an electrical/electronic diagramming tool for the IBM PC. Electrical Engineering drawing (with layers). Please read the readme file in the primary archive for information on other source programs needed such as the Libary files. 48: MagiCAD, GaAs Gate Array Design through MOSIS (from Tom Smit <smith.thomas@mayo.edu>) MagiCAD is a system for GaAs semi-custom design through MOSIS and elec- tromagnetic modeling of digital interconnect. MagiCAD is now available on the following platforms: * DEC Alpha workstation running OSF/1 2.0 * HP 9000/700-series workstation running HP-UX 9.05 * Sun SparcStation running Solaris 2.3 (SunOS 5.3) The Mayo Graphical Integrated Computer Aided Design (MagiCAD) system package provides a comprehensive design environment for the development of digital systems, from initial concept to post-layout verification of integrated circuits (ICs). MagiCAD focuses on the development of high- speed Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) gate array designs. Specialized elec- tromagnetic simulation tools are provided to address high clock rate issues such as crosstalk and reflections, which become more important as clock rates exceed several hundred MHz or signal edge rates become less than 500 pico-seconds. MagiCAD provides all the necessary tools for high clock rate GaAs IC design, and is also integrated with non-Mayo circuit, logic, and fault simulators. MagiCAD provides a lower risk approach than full-custom design for universities wishing to perform digital GaAs design through MOSIS. This is done by providing a gate array design environment where low-level transistor design and layout issues have already been solved and abstracted into a technology library of pre-defined cells. This frees the student or researcher to solve the still challenging tasks of system and gate-level design and layout to get high clock rate chips fabricated through MOSIS that meet all specifications. MagiCAD has been used in the design of many GaAs chips that have been successfully fabricated. The MagiCAD electromagnetic modeling tools have been used in the analysis of many actual packages, multi-chip modules (MCMs), and printed circuit boards (PCBs), uncovering and avoiding prob- lems that are commonly associated with high-frequency, fast edge-rate designs. The Vitesse Fury (TM) GaAs VSC2K gate array is provided as a MagiCAD technology library, and has been used for both graduate and undergraduate student chip designs. The Vitesse FX20K (HGaAs-III) has been entered as a MagiCAD technology library, as a replacement for the VSC2K (HGaAs-II). A Mayo FX20K chip design is in fabrication now, and after it is tested, the FX20K technology will be released for student designs through MOSIS by 2Q 1995. Functionality that has been integrated into MagiCAD includes: o Vitesse Fury VSC2K GaAs gate array technology library (HGaAs-II) o Database which integrates all tools o Schematic entry through a general purpose graphics editor o Circuit simulator o Logic and timing simulators o Fault grading o Place and route tools o Layout verification tools o Output to standard GDSII format for mask creation o Electromagnetic analysis - Cross section entry with graphics editor - Multilayer multiconductor transmission line (MMTL) modeling - Network tool for solving cases with many transmission line components - Lossy and non-lossy cases - Frequency and time domain result displays - Used for analyzing complex design paths, through chip, MCM, and PCB The Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) has funded Mayo to supply MagiCAD to universities in the USA for research and educational purposes. The direct cost to the universities for the MagiCAD software itself is zero (although there may be costs for any non-Mayo software that univer- sities may want). Mayo-supplied MagiCAD training and support costs to these institutions is funded by ARPA, and is therefore free to the universities in the USA. MagiCAD is not being distributed or supported outside the USA. The general steps for a university to begin using MagiCAD for digital GaAs gate array design include: 1) Contact Mayo Foundation to acquire MagiCAD software and GaAs technology libraries. 2) Contact MOSIS to acquire general MOSIS information and Vitesse-specific GaAs technology information. Point Of Contact For Acquiring MagiCAD And MagiCAD Support: Tom Smith Mayo Foundation Special Purpose Processor Development Group 200 First St. S. W., Guggenheim 1016A Rochester, Minnesota 55905 Telephone: (507) 284-0840 Telefax: (507) 284-9171 EMail: Smith.Thomas@Mayo.Edu Point Of Contact For Acquiring General MOSIS Information And Vitesse- specific GaAs Technology Information: Sam Reynolds The MOSIS Service USC/ISI 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695 Telephone: (310) 822-1511 x172 Telefax: (310) 823-5624 EMail: sdreynolds@mosis.edu 49: XSPICE, extended version of Spice (from Jeff Murray <jm67@hydra.gatech.edu>) I am one of the developers of XSPICE, and at the risk of being deluged with requests for specific information on the tools, I can volunteer to answer at least some questions. Currently there is no ftp site for infor- mation; if there were, this posting would likely be unnecessary. However, we are prohibited from posting even the User's Manual due to technology export restrictions. The following is a copy of the original press release on XSPICE. If anyone would like additional clarification beyond this, or if some aspects of the release are unclear, we can certainly take this as an opportunity to remedy the situation. Please note that at the current time there are many dozens of individuals who have obtained a copy of the tools; if they have any comments or observations to make, I'm sure they would be most welcome to other members of the user community. XSPICE Press Release January 2, 1993 Georgia Tech Research Corporation XSPICE, introduced at the 1992 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), is an extended and enhanced version of the popular SPICE analog circuit simulation program originally developed at the University of California at Berkeley. XSPICE was developed at the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) as a tool for simulating circuits and systems at multiple levels of abstraction. XSPICE permits a user to simulate ana- log, digital, and even non-electronic designs from the circuit level through the system level in a single simulator. A special Code Modeling feature allows users to add new models directly into the simulator exe- cutable for maximum simulation speed and accuracy. Code models are writ- ten in the C programming language allowing arbitrarily complex behavior to be described. Code model development tools are provided to simplify the process of creating new models, compiling them, and linking them with the XSPICE core. XSPICE provides a rich set of predefined code models in addition to the standard discrete device models available in SPICE. The XSPICE code model library contains over 40 new functional blocks including summers, multi- pliers, integrators, magnetics models, limiters, S-domain transfer func- tions, digital gates, digital storage elements, and a generalized digital state-machine. Digital functions are simulated in XSPICE through an embedded event- driven algorithm added to the SPICE core. This algorithm is coordinated with the analog simulation algorithm to provide fast and accurate simula- tion of mixed-signal circuits and systems. The event-driven algorithm supports a new "User-Defined Node" capability allowing additional event- driven data types to be defined and used. XSPICE comes with a 12-state digital data type as well as a user-defined node library that includes 'real' and 'integer' types useful in simulating sampled-data systems such as Digital Signal Processing algorithms. XSPICE is currently available for UNIX workstations and is supplied in source code form allowing users to customize and extend the simulator and models to particular needs. To date, the simulator has been successfully compiled and used on HP Apollo and Sun workstations. The XSPICE simulator and User's Manual are available with a cost-free license arrangement from the Georgia Tech Research Corporation for a distribution charge of US $200 (including first class postage within the U.S.A.; an additional US $25 is required for overseas delivery by air). For further information, please contact the Office of Technology Licensing, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Georgia Institute of Technology, 400 Tenth Street, Atlanta, GA 30332-0415, USA, or phone (404) 894-6287 (voice) or (404) 894-9728 (FAX). Internet users may send email to XSPICE@GTRI.GATECH.EDU to obtain copies of the order form and license agreement (please include the word "license" in the subject header when mailing to this address). 50: MISIM, a model-independent circuit simulation tool (from Bardo Muller <bardo@ief-paris-sud.fr>) University of Washington has recently released the updated MISIM simula- tor. The new release (Sun version) is now available through ftp with anonymous login. The node address is 128.95.31.10. The release is under /pub/misim.SUN.2.3.a. If you have any question, please don't hesitate to contact us (misim_support@ee.washington.edu). Or, you can contact Prof. Andrew Yang at 206-543-2932. Attention: --------- We are currently re-writing the whole MISIM system in C with broader design consideration. The noise and temperature simulation capability will be incorporated into our next release. It would have more flexible front end with better simulation performance. The new version is expected sometime around the end of this summer. Since the actual release no longer reflected the level of our technology, we removed it from our ftp directory. MISIM Development Team Department of Electrical Engineering University of Washington MISIM 2.3A Release: General Information ------------------------------------------ A) New capabilities: ---------------- MISIM 2.3A is distinguishable from the previous release in that is now integrates a transistor-level mixed analog-digital simulator based on analytical digital macromodeling. The mixed-signal simulator is equipped with a front-end translator which accepts standard SPICE netlist syntax and converts it into MISIM mixed-mode syntax. Analytic macromodels for digital subcircuits are generated and loaded into MISIM core simulator automatically. Synchronized simulation is then performed for the digital subcircuits (processed by analytic solution) and the analog subcircuits (processed by proven analog simulation algorithms) with much accelerated speed and superior analog accuracy ( within 3-5 % of SPICE). The MISIM mixed-signal simulator supports all standard Berkeley MOS model (Level 1, 2, 3, BSIM 1, BSIM 2). User-defined MOS models of arbitrary complexity are also supported. Currently, the procedure of processing analytic digital macromodeling cannot be applied to bipolar devices (G-P model). Hence, all bipolar transistors will be simulated as "analog" components. MISIM's X-window graphic environment, WISE, has been upgraded to support the mixed-signal simulation capabilities. B) Model Improvements: ------------------ MISIM 2.3A now supports improved SPICE models (MOS, Diode, BJT). Many of the model discontinuities have been resolved leading to more reliable simulation. The MOS Level 2 and Level 3 models have also been upgraded to an improved charge-conserved models. The standard SPICE diode model has been enhanced to a non-quasi-static model capable of simulating accu- rately the diode recovery effect. These improved SPICE models are released as linked models. Users are not recommeded to unload these improved models. C) A New Parser: ------------ MISIM 2.3A incorporates a new netlist parser which supports two different modes: 1) Standard SPICE netlist syntax - default mode. 2) Enhanced SPICE net- list syntax - MISIM mode. This new capability is designed to make MISIM completely spice- compatible. In addition, the new parser now handles symbolic names and expressions. D) Updated Documentations: ---------------------- An updated MISIM User's guide is available in postcript form. On-line documentations is also provided. E) Future Release (MISIM 3.0): -------------------------- 1) The next release will include a new C-version analog simulator which has been benchmarked to be a factor of 2 to 3 times faster than the current fortran version. 2) The mixed-signal simulator will be enhanced to improve digital cover- age rate (percentage of a mixed A/D circuit which can be processed by the analytic digital macromodel) for better simulation performance. 51: Nelsis Cad Framework (from their 'README' file) Release 4.3 is the latest version of the Nelsis IC Design System. It contains a CAD framework that puts a substantial added-value under the fingertips of the designer by organizing the design information and keeping track of the design evolution. It permits integration of tools of different origin and achieves run-time efficiency. The framework is based on intelligent management of meta data on top of the actual design descriptions; it administers high level information about the design activities and the structure and status of the design, rather than operating at the level of the detailed design descriptions. The framework services, such as flow management, version manage- ment, concurrency control and state management, have been implemented on top of the meta data management module. The framework controls access to the design objects and administers meta data by performing OTO-D queries. Tools operate on top of the framework via the Data Management Interface, obtaining access to the design data according to a nested transaction schema. The Nelsis CAD Framework is available, together with a set of design tools for demonstration purposes, through anonymous ftp from <URL:ftp://dutente.et.tudelft.nl/pub/nelsis> . Release 4.6.1 is now available. More information on NELSIS can be found on WWW at <URL:http://www.ddtc.dimes.tudelft.nl/docs-4.6/docs.html> 52: APLAC, a general purpose circuit simulation and design tool (from Sakari Aaltonen <sakari@picea.hut.fi>) ----------------------------------------- APLAC 6.2 ----------------------------------------- General information APLAC, a program for circuit simulation and analysis, is a joint develop- ment of the Circuit Theory Lab of Helsinki University of Technology and Nokia Corporation's Research Center. The main analysis modes are DC, AC, noise, transient, oscillator, and (multitone harmonic) steady state. APLAC can also be used for measurements with IEEE-488 apparatus. APLAC's transient analysis uses convolution for correct treatment of components with frequency-dependent characteristics. Monte Carlo analysis is avail- able in all basic analysis modes, as is sensitivity analysis in DC and AC modes. N-port Z, Y, and S parameters, as well as two-port H parameters, can be used in AC analysis. APLAC also includes a versatile collection of system level blocks for the simulation and design of analog and digital communication systems. Component models Too many to be listed here. In addition to familiar Spice models, a great number of microwave components (microstrip/stripline) are included. Sys- tem models include formula-based and discrete-time models useful in RF design. The model parameters of the components may have any functional dependency on frequency, time, temperature, or any other parameter. Users can create new components by defining their - possibly nonlinear - static and dynamic characteristics in APLAC's interpreter-type language. Spice- syntax models can be imported. Input APLAC reads its input - the nodes, branches, and model parameters of the components - from a text file. Model libraries can be created and included. Expressions are written in a program-like manner; user func- tions may be defined. Conditional and looping control structures are sup- ported. Output The output results from one or several sweeps of any user-defined func- tion of the circuit parameters, time, frequency, or temperature. The results may be printed or plotted in rectangular or polar coordinates, or on the Smith chart. Graphics output can be directed to an HPGL- or CSDF- type file, or to a graphics file for later viewing. Optimization APLAC includes several optimization methods: gradient, conjugate gra- dient, minmax, random, simulated annealing, tuning (manual optimization) and gravity center (design centering). Any parameter in a design problem can be used as a variable and any user-defined function may act as an objective. Machine environment ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: news1.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.mira.net.au!Germany.EU.net!main.Germany.EU.net!Frankfurt.Germany.EU.net!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!news.ucdavis.edu!altarrib!monk From: altarrib@monk.ece.ucdavis.edu (Michael Altarriba) Newsgroups: comp.lsi,comp.lsi.cad,news.answers,comp.answers Subject: comp.lsi.cad Frequently Asked Questions With Answers (Part 4/4) [LONG] Supersedes: <lsi-cad-faq/part4_832198454@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Followup-To: comp.lsi.cad Date: 24 Jul 1996 21:56:10 GMT Organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UC Davis Lines: 959 Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu Distribution: world Message-ID: <lsi-cad-faq/part4_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> References: <lsi-cad-faq/part3_838245355@bird.ece.ucdavis.edu> Reply-To: clcfaq@ece.ucdavis.edu NNTP-Posting-Host: monk.ece.ucdavis.edu Summary: This is a biweekly posting of frequently asked questions with answers the for comp.lsi / comp.lsi.cad newsgroups. It should be consulted before posting questions to comp.lsi or comp.lsi.cad. Keywords: FAQ Xref: news1.ucsd.edu comp.lsi:4384 comp.lsi.cad:5567 news.answers:63019 comp.answers:15774 Archive-name: lsi-cad-faq/part4 Posting-Freqency: every 14 days Url: http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/sscrl/clcfaq/faq/faq-toc.html Unix: X11; PC: MS-Windows (math coprocessor required). Contact information ------------------- Martti Valtonen Heikki Rekonen Helsinki University of Technology Nokia Research Center Circuit Theory Laboratory Hardware Design Technology Otakaari 5A, SF-02150 Espoo, FINLAND P.O.Box 156, SF-02101 Espoo, FINLAND Fax: 358-0-460224 Tel: 358-0-43761 e-mail:martti@aplac.hut.fi Fax: 358-0-455 2557 A WWW server is available at <URL:http://picea.hut.fi/aplac/main.html>, and an experimental hypertext tutorial is at <URL:http://picea.hut.fi/aplac/tutorial/main.html> Free (university version) binaries for HP9000/700, Sun4, and PC machines are available via FTP from ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/cae/aplac . Help files, PS manuals, and collections of APLAC examples are in the same directory. 53: SLS, a switch-level simulator (from comp.lsi.cad) DELFT UNIVERSITY OFFERS UNIQUE SWITCH-LEVEL SIMULATOR SLS is a switch-level simulator that can be used to simulate the logic and timing behavior of large digital circuits that are described at the (mixed) MOS transistor, gate and functional level. It has fast and accu- rate algorithms to predict the timing behavior of MOS circuits containing > 100,000 transistors. MOS transistor-level circuit descriptions are easily mixed with gate-level and functional-level circuit descriptions, where the behavior of the latter are described in the C programming language. There is an X-window based user-interface to graphically edit the input signals and to inspect the simulation output signals. The same interface is used to alternatively simulate the circuit with the well- known circuit simulator SPICE. SLS has already been used by many people at many different sites, and numerous chips have been designed with it. SLS is now made available world-wide to serve as a useful design and verification tool to the international design community. Apart from being used as a stand-alone tool, SLS can also be used as a part of the popular design system for Sea-Of-Gates circuits OCEAN, or it can be con- nected to the advanced Nelsis CAD framework. The SLS simulator has three different simulation levels: 1. Purely logic simulation based on abstract transistor strengths: This level more or less behaves similar to the original switch-level model as proposed by R.E. Bryant. It computes logic states by only considering node states and transistor types. 2. Logic simulation based on exact transistor dimensions and node capacitances: This level uses resistance division and capacitance division algorithms to compute logic states. It finds correct logic states in much more situations than conventional switch-level simulators, e.g. when a resistance division occurs between a saturated transistor and a non-saturated transistor. 3. Logic and timing simulation based on transistor and node parameters: RC time constant evaluations are used to approximate real voltages by PIECEWISE-LINEAR VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS. This not only provides delay times for the circuit, but is also delivers an accurate representation for transient effects like spikes and races. Apart from electrical network elements like MOS transistors, resistors and capacitors, an SLS network may contain (i) gate primitives like inverters, nands, nors, etc. and (ii) user-defined function blocks like roms, shiftregisters, multipliers. The behavior of function blocks is described by the user in the C programming language: it is specified by the user how the values of the output terminals and the state variables are computed from the values of the input terminals and the state vari- ables. For more information about SLS, see, "Switch-level timing simulation," P.M. Dewilde, A.J. van Genderen, A.C. de Graaf, Proc. ICCAD 85 Conf., Santa Clara, Nov. 1985, pp. 182-184 "SLS: An Efficient Switch-Level Timing Simulator Using Min-Max Voltage waveforms," A.J. van Genderen, Proc. VLSI 89 Conf., Munich, Aug. 1989, pp. 79-88. "SLS: Switch-Level Simulator User's Manual," A.C. de Graaf, A.J. van Genderen, Delft University of Technology (available for ftp at the address below). Availability: SLS is written in C and runs under UNIX and X-windows. It runs, among other things, on Sun SPARC stations, HP 9000 series 700/800 machines, and PCs running Linux. The program is available for free under the terms of the GNU General Public License. It can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from ftp://dutentb.et.tudelft.nl/pub/sls . It is also possible to obtain SLS as a part of the OCEAN system for the design of Sea-Of-Gates circuits. This system can be obtained from on ftp://donau.et.tudelft.nl/pub/ocean . The OCEAN system among other things contains a layout-to-circuit extractor that can extract large lay- outs and that stores the result directly in the database that is read by SLS. Furthermore, SLS is available as a tool in the Nelsis CAD framework from the directory pub/nelsis on dutente.et.tudelft.nl. The latest ver- sion of SLS can always be found on dutentb.et.tudelft.nl . For questions, remarks and bug reports, contact Arjan van Genderen Delft University of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering Mekelweg 4 phone: 31-15-786258 2628 CD Delft fax: 31-15-623271 The Netherlands email: arjan@dutentb.et.tudelft.nl 54: OCEAN, a sea-of-gates design system (from Patrick Groeneveld <ocean@donau.et.tudelft.nl>) About OCEAN: the sea-of-gates design system ------------------------------------------- OCEAN is a comprehensive chip design package which was developed at Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands. It includes a full set of powerful tools for the synthesis and verification of semi-custom sea-of- gates and gate-array chips. OCEAN covers the back-end of the design tra- jectory: from circuit level, down to layout and a working chip. In a nut- shell, OCEAN has the following features: + Available for free, including all source code. + Short learning curve making it suitable for student design courses. + Hierarchical (full-custom-like) layout style on sea-of-gates. + Powerful tools for placement, routing, simulation and extraction. + Any combination of automatic and interactive manual layout. + OCEAN can handle even the largest designs. + Running on popular HP, Sun and 386/486 PC machines, easy installation. + Includes three sea-of-gates images with libraries and a 200,000 transistor sea-of-gates chip. + Can be easily adapted to arbitrary images with any number of layers. + Interface programs for other tools and systems (SIS, cadence, etc.) + Robust and 'combat-proven', used by hundreds of people. How to retrieve OCEAN and additional documentation? --------------------------------------------------- The entire OCEAN system is available for free via anonymous ftp, gopher or on tape. A powerful installation script is included, so you can get started very quickly without hacking up the code. You can retrieve OCEAN and additional documentation via: anonymous ftp: <URL:ftp:donau.et.tudelft.nl:pub/ocean> gopher: olt.et.tudelft.nl (port 70) or use the path World --> Europe --> Netherlands --> Delft University of Technology Electronic Engineering --> Research activities --> The OCEAN sea-of-gates Design System We advise to retrieve first the documents with the user manual. (The file 'ocean_docs.tar.gz'). If you have any questions, remarks or problems, just contact us: Patrick Groeneveld or Paul Stravers Electronic Engineering Group, Electrical Engineering Faculty Delft University of Technology Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft The Netherlands Phone: +31-15786240 Fax: +31-15786190 Email: ocean@donau.et.tudelft.nl 55: ALLIANCE, a CAD package and simulator for teaching digital VLSI design --- (from Frederic PETROT <fred@cao-vlsi.ibp.fr>) ****************************************************** * ANNOUNCEMENT OF ALLIANCE RELEASE 3.0 May 10th 95 * ****************************************************** The release 3.0 of the public domain ALLIANCE VLSI/CAD system is now available at: ftp.ibp.fr [132.227.60.2] in /ibp/softs/masi/alliance CONTENT ALLIANCE is a complete set of CAD tools and portable libraries for research and education in digital VLSI design. The ALLIANCE CAD system has been developed at the MASI laboratory (Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris France). It includes a VHDL compiler and simulator, logic synthesis tools, automatic place and route, DRC, extractor, functional abstraction and formal proof tools etc... All the ALLIANCE cell libraries use a symbolic layout approach in order to provide pro- cess independence: Cmos process from 1.6 micron to 0.8 micron have been successfully targetted. Several new tools have been introduced into release 3.0, (...and several bugs have been fixed) 1) FPGA synthesis The logic synthesis tool ALLIGATOR is dedicated to fast prototyp- ing on XILINX FPGAs. The input description uses the same VHDL subset as the ASIMUT VHDL simulator. 2) Floor-plan router The high performance floor-plan router CHEOPS, developped by BULL is part of this release. This toll uses the same symbolic layout approach as all the ALLIANCE portable libraries. It as been used for multi-millions transistors circuits. Only the binary code for SPARC is available. 3) Timing analysis The ALLIANCE design-flow separates functionnal verification (us- ing zero delay VHDL models) and the timing verification. The timing analyser TAS takes an extracted, transistor level net-list (ALLIANCE or SPICE format) as input, and provides all relevant timing information. INSTALLATION ALLIANCE is totally free, under the terms of the GNU General Pub- lic License. It includes C source files and on-line English do- cumentation (UNIX man) 1) A hierarchical makefile allows each ALLIANCE tool to be com- piled and installed separately. The disk space required to compile and install the full ALLIANCE package is about 150 megs. 2) The release 3.0 has been successfully compiled with K&R cc and GNU gcc compilers. The full alliance package can now run on SPARC, LINUX and DEC architectures. TUTORIALS The release ALLIANCE 3.0 contains six separate tutorials: 1/ ADDACCU The design of a very simple chip (adder/accumulator) to get started with the ALLIANCE tools (about 500 transistors). 2/ AMD2901 The design of the 4 bits AMD2901 processor, from the VHDL spe- cification to the GDSII layout, using the ALLIANCE portable standard cell library (about 3000 transistors). 3/ DLX The design of the 32 bits DLX microprocessor (HENNESSY & PAT- TERSON) from the VHDL specification to the GDSII layout, using the ALLIANCE data-path compiler and logic synthesis tools (about 30000 transistors). 4/ FPGA The synthesis of a simple circuit on Xilinx FPGA (Field Prog- rammable Gate Array). The produced cirucit uses 20 CLBs. 5/ Synthesis Tools Different levels of synthesis and optimization (Finite State Machine synthesis, logic synthesis, logic and net-list optimi- zations) are covered by this tutorial. 6/ Data Path Building simple data paths using the data path compiler FPGEN and the data path router DPR. 56: ceBox EDIF Viewer <from comp.archives> A free demo version of the ceBox EDIF Viewer is now available on the ftp-server: ftp://ftp.Germany.EU.net/shop/concept-engineering/EDIF [192.76.144.75] you find the following files: README.german ( 2k ASCII text) README.english ( 2k ASCII text) demo.edif.Z ( 10k EDIF file) edif_viewer_demo.Z (808k SPARC executable) tutorial-demo-viewer.ps.Z ( 31k PostScript document) The *ceBox EDIF Viewer* displays schematic pages and symbols of any EDIF 200 (level 0) file. It is an easy-to-use tool to analyse EDIF schematic files. The *ceBox EDIF Kit* is a programming library to bundle C++ user func- tions to the Viewer and to build standalone EDIF processors. The Kit's in-core data base allows to access/modify all EDIF data. A free demo version of nlview (schematic generation and viewing tool) for SPARCstation is available via anonymous ftp from: ftp://ftp.Germany.EU.net/shop/concept-engineering/nlview [192.76.144.75] The tool reads EDIF 200 netlist files or structural Verilog files, creates schematics and displays them on screen. Some extra functions are: + cross-probing between schematic and ASCII file + searching objects by name (using wild-cards) + highlighting critical pathes (infos from separate file) + writing EDIF 200 schematic and PostScript files For more information, please contact: Concept Engineering Burkheimer Str. 10 D-79111 Freiburg Germany Tel: ..49-761-473099 Fax: ..49-761-441063 email: cebox@concept.de 57: Analog CMOS VLSI Design Educational Resource Kit (from MUG) UMass Dartmouth is pleased to announce the release of Version 1 of the Analog CMOS VLSI Design Educational Resource Kit. Version 1 of the Resource Kit may be obtained via anonymous ftp at the site micron.ece.umassd.edu The release includes the following files and information: The CIF file for a 2 micron Mosis Tinychip using p-well technology; and manuals containing five tutorials based on the chip set. These circuits were used in an undergraduate course on analog VLSI design during the spring semester at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth. They are also being currently used in a graduate level course in analog VLSI design. The students in the undergraduate course had a single introductory digital VLSI design course as background, and were familiar with MAGIC, SPICE and CAzM, a SPICE-like circuit simulator. If you have any comments, corrections or suggestions regarding the release, or ideas for other circuits that you have found useful in your classes and that could be incorporated in later releases, please feel free to contact me. Good luck! Robert H. Caverly, Ph.D. ECE Department University of Massachusetts Dartmouth N. Dartmouth, MA 02747 caverly@micron.ece.umassd.edu (508) 999-8474 58: TDX Fault Simulation and Test Generation Software (from Dan Holt <dan@attest.com>) TDX Fault Simulation and Test Generation Software Free demo/student copies of Attest Software's fault simulation, Iddq, DFT, and automatic test pattern generation tools are available by anonymous ftp. This software is fully functional on any circuit with less than 200 gate-level primitives. It is also fully functional on the GL85 micropro- cessor circuit (about 3000 primitives) which is included with the suite of tools. General-use licenses can be provided free to accredited univer- sities for non-commercial, educational purposes. The software is built around a high-performance concurrent fault simula- tor that is accurate on a wide-range of state and timing sensitive cir- cuits. It supports synchronous and asynchronous designs containing logic gates, MOS transistors, tri-state buffers, flip-flops, single/multi-port RAMs, complex bus resolution functions, and Verilog User Defined Primi- tives (UDPs). The software also supports the detailed pin timing and strobing features found on "tester-per-pin" automatic test equipment. The software supports Verilog and VHDL netlists. The GL85 microprocessor, which is a clone of the once-popular 8085 microprocessor, is a fully functional model for which three views are provided: behavioral, RTL, and gate level. Using this clone, a tutorial shows the user how to achieve improved controllability and/or observabil- ity for his or her circuit, resulting in improved fault coverage, some- times with very little additional time or effort expended in the design cycle. The tutorial was written by Dr. Alex Miczo. The software is available by ftp from <URL:ftp://ftp.attest.com/pub/at/attest>. The README contains installa- tion instructions, and identifies the location of the GL85 models and the postscript tutorial., The web page is: <URL:http://www.attest.com/> For more information, please contact: Attest Software Inc. 4677 Old Ironsides Drive, Suite 100 Santa Clara CA 95054 USA (408) 982-0244 voice (408) 982-0248 fax info@attest.com 59: Nascent Technologies CDROM - magic and spice releases for Linux The Linux from Nascent CDROM, Version 1.0, is only $39.95 plus shipping and handling, and comes with an 30-day unconditional money-back guaran- tee. If you aren't completely satisfied, return the package with your receipt within 30 days and the purchase price, excluding shipping and handling, will be refunded to you. In addition, Nascent offers the Linux from Nascent Plus package for only $89.95, which includeds six months of email support and a 30% discount off a future release of the CDROM with your CDROM purchase. Nascent Technology 811 Haverhill Drive Sunnyvale CA 94087 USA Tel: (408) 737-9500 Fax: (408) 241-9390 Email: nascent@netcom.com Linux is a freely distributable Unix(R) compatible operating system for the IBM(R) 386/486 PC and compatibles written by Linus Torvalds from the University of Helsinki, Finland. It was developed by a unique world-wide collaboration of programmers over the internet, and is covered by the GNU General Public License. Linux is a modern, high performance network operating system, much like ones used for years on engineering and pro- fessional workstations. The Linux from Nascent CDROM is an entirely new distribution of the Linux operating system, and includes over 400 mbytes of source code, binaries, and documentation for Linux and applications. The Linux from Nascent distribution features: * 52 page User Guide * automated root, swap, and package installation from CDROM * simple user account and network administration scripts * Linux 0.99.14 plus net-2 networking * extensive online documentation and manuals * network printer support * X Window System(TM) * OpenLook(TM) 3d window manager * SCSI disk and tape support * TeX(TM) and ghostscript word processor and viewer * Ingres database management * GNU C compiler and utilities * GNU emacs, vi clone text editors * sound and graphics support * Over 100 high resolution images translated from Kodak PhotoCD(TM) * magic and spice electronic design tools * GNU Chess, Shogi, pooltable, xpilot, flight simulator, ... 60: Time Crafter 1.0, a timing diagram documentation tool (from Rick Burgett <burgett@csips1.nrlssc.navy.mil>) I have uploaded to the SimTel Software Repository (available by anonymous ftp from the primary mirror site ftp://OAK.Oakland.Edu/pub/msdos/electric/timecrft.zip and its mirrors): timecrft.zip WIN3: Electronic ckt timing diagram generator Time Crafter Version 1.0 is a timing diagram documentation tool. A tim- ing diagram is used by electrical engineers and technicians to document the way a circuit or system operates or should operate. This type of documentation is crucial to good design and debugging but up to now one could only use paper and pencil (with a good eraser) or an expensive CAD package costing $1000 or more to produce these diagrams on a PC. Time Crafter has features that make it easy to document and update a circuit design of any complexity. Time Crafter is Microsoft Windows based to provide a simple yet powerful user interface which is device independent. Special requirements: Windows 3.x 61: ACS, a general purpose mixed analog and digital circuit simulator (from comp.lsi.cad) A new version of ACS (Al's Circuit Simulator) has been posted to alt.sources. It is also available by ftp from ftp://cs.rit.edu/pub/acs or ftp://ee.rochester.edu/pub/acs . If you don't have net access you can get it by dial-up from (USA) 716-272-1645. ACS is a general purpose mixed analog and digital circuit simulator. It performs nonlinear dc and transient analyses, fourier analysis, and ac analysis linearized at an operating point. At this point the analog is stronger than the digital. (In fact, the digital part is rather weak.) It is fully interactive and command driven. It can also be run in batch mode or as a server. The output is produced as it simulates. Spice com- patible models for the MOSFET (level 1 and 2) and diode are included in this release. This version (0.13) includes several improvements including real Fourier analysis and better time step control based on truncation error. There are other minor improvements. Since it is fully interactive, it is possible to make changes and re- simulate quickly. The interactive design makes it well suited to the typical iterative design process used it optimizing a circuit design. It is also well suited to undergraduate teaching where Spice in batch mode can be quite intimidating. This version, while still officially in beta test, should be stable enough for basic undergraduate teaching and courses in MOS design, but not for bipolar design. In batch mode it is mostly Spice compatible, so it is often possible to use the same file for both ACS and Spice. The analog simulation is based on traditional nodal analysis with itera- tion by Newton's method and LU decomposition. An event queue and incre- mental matrix update speed up the solution for large circuits. It also has digital devices for true mixed mode simulation. The digital devices may be implemented as either analog subcircuits or as true digi- tal models. The simulator will automatically determine which to use. Networks of digital devices are simulated as digital, with no conversions to analog between gates. This results in digital circuits being simu- lated faster than on a typical analog simulator, even with behavioral models. The digital mode is experimental and needs work. There will be substantial improvements in future releases. The source and documentation can be obtained by anonymous ftp from ftp://ee.rochester.edu/pub/acs or ftp://cs.rit.edu/pub/acs . It can also be obtained by dial-up (USA) 716-272-1645 in /pub/acs. It may be distri- buted under the terms of the GNU general public license. The dial-up also has some test circuits, pre-compiled executables for Next, Sun4, MSDOS and possibly others, and documentation in dvi and postscript. 62: LOG/iC, a logic synthesis package for PLDs (from Ralph Remme <RR@ns.isdata.de>) LOG/iC EVAL - - ISDATA GmbH Karlsruhe, Germany / ISDATA Inc. Oakland CA - - FSM and logic synthesis for programmable logic devices - - Several output formats: JEDEC, POF, HEX, EDIF, XNF, Open-PLA, PALASM, ... - - PLD data base as an electronic reference - - PC Windows - - free version of LOG/iC PLUS for educational and research use only - - anonymous ftp: ftp://gate.fzi.de/pub/ISDATA (141.21.4.3) - - email: isdata@isdata.de ISDATA GmbH ISDATA Inc. Daimlerstrasse 51 P.O. Box 19278 D-76185 KARLSRUHE Oakland, CA 94619 GERMANY U.S.A. Phone:(+49) 721 75 10 87 Phone: (++1) 510 5318553 FAX: (+49) 721 75 26 34 Fax: (++1) 510 5318417 Mr. Peter Bauer Mr. Paul Hoy An evaluation copy of LOG/iC2 is available: LOG/iC2 EVAL - ISDATA, Germany - Logic synthesis and simulation for PLDs 16V8, 20V8 and 22V10 from all manufacturers - Input: Hierarchical entry supported by the graphical hierarchy editor, high level description language, 74xx library, macrogenerator - Output: Programming file (JEDEC) - includes the PLD data base, an electronic reference manual - Functional simulator - PC version for Win 3.1 and Win 95 - CD can be ordered free of charge at ISDATA via email: isdata@isdata.de The full version of LOG/iC2 supports CPLDs from nearly all vendors, FPGAs from Xilinx and Actel, and all Simple PLDs. It offers timing simulation and as an option VHDL entry. 63: SIMLAB, a circuit simulation environment (from Bardo Muller <bardo@ief-paris-sud.fr>) Simlab is a circuit simulation environment consisting of a flexible, user-friendly front-end operating in conjunction with a sophisticated and versatile simulation engine. The program is written in C and is specifi- cally designed to be used as an educational tool and as a research plat- form. Simlab can be operated in either batch or interactive mode. An optimized version for the Connection Machine (cmvsim) is available. The user is allowed to separately specify algorithms for the various aspects of the simulation. These include: Simulation environment (e.g. serial or parallel depending on the underlying hardware). ODE system solution (e.g. point) ODE system time integration (e.g. backward-Euler, trapezoidal, second-order Gear), Nonlinear algebraic system solution (e.g. multidimensional Newton's method, nonlinear relaxation), Linear system solution (e.g. sparse Gaussian elimination, Gauss-Jacobi relaxation, conjugate gradient, conjugate gradient squared), Furthermore, simlab has a notion of simulation mode and different methods can be specified for different modes. At present, supported modes are DC for the calculation of operating points, and Transient for the calcula- tion of the time response of a circuit. For instance, assuming that the user has specified the multidimensional Newton's method for solving the nonlinear system of equations, the linear solver associated could be dif- ferent depending of what type of simulation is being performed. In its basic form, simlab is a powerful circuit simulator, but it is also designed to be easily customized for research purposes. For example, sim- lab forms the core of special-purpose simulation programs, such as a switched capacitor filter simulator and a simulator for vision circuits. The program code is highly modular, so that researchers can easily con- struct and test algorithms by inserting them into the existing simlab framework. Simlab can be obtained from ftp://rle-vlsi.mit.edu/pub/simlab. Question or problems related to the installation or usage of the simlab circuit simulator should be addressed to simlab@rle-vlsi.mit.edu (18.62.0.214). Any bugs should be reported to simlab-bug@rle-vlsi.mit.edu . 64: Pcb, an X-based PC board design tool (from comp.windows.x.apps) Pcb is a handy tool for the X Window System build to design printed cir- cuit boards. It supports multiple layers and circuit libraries with a resolution of 0.001 inch. Refer to the manual for more details. The new feature are: - user interface has been 'cleaned up' - number of key strokes have been reduced by menues - encapsulated PostScript is now supported - all deleted objects can be recovered - most of the operations can also work with 'selected' objects - some circuits and packages are included - fileselect boxes with user defined commands and preset directories make a flexible user interface - the position of element names is now changeable. Both names of an element are changeable - grid settings are either absolute (to 0,0) or relative to the position where it has changed - messages and stderr of external commands can be redirected to a log window - *** a special goodie: *** a functional demo layout with a Motorola 68HC11 microcontroller and LCD display ftp servers (ftp.funet.fi thanks to Matti Aarnio): ftp://ftp.medizin.uni-ulm.de/pub/pcb-1.2 ftp.funet.fi:/pub/??? Please have a look at the README files before getting the preformated documentation. There is also a mailing list to share knowledge, libraries and other information (without too much traffic right now): pcb@pluto.medizin.uni-ulm.de to reach all members pcb-request@pluto.medizin.uni-ulm.de to subscribe or unsubscribe owner-pcb@pluto.medizin.uni-ulm.de for problems with the list Thomas.Nau@medizin.uni-ulm.de to reach the author only 65: SPICE-PAC, A Modular Spice Simulator with Enhancements (from Bardo Muller <bardo.muller@ief-paris-sud.fr>) SPICE-PAC - A Modular Spice Simulator with Enhancements Author: W.M. Zuberek Computer Science Department Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John's, Nfld, Canada A1C-5S7 tel. (709) 737-4701 or 737-8627 fax: (709) 737-2009 SPICE-PAC is a mature simulation package that is, with only a few minor exceptions, upward compatible with the popular SPICE-2G circuit simulator but provides a number of extensions. SPICE-PAC allows the construction of interactive applications in which circuit simulation can be combined with different optimization methods, statistical analysis, symbolic simulation. High-level (behavioral) simu- lation is possible by user-defined functions and tables. The SPICE-PAC Fortran/C-source (version 94.08) can be found in the direc- tory ftp://ftp.cs.mun.ca/pub/sppac 66: U.C. Berkeley Low-Power Cell Library (from Tom Burd <burd@eecs.berkeley.edu>) ********************************************************************** ====================================================================== U.C. Berkeley Low-Power Cell Library ====================================================================== FOR CONDITIONS OF USE, PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING COPYRIGHT FILE Overview: -------- This Library is based on the Mosis (<URL:http://www.mosis.edu>) SCMOS Design Rules and has been implemented via the Magic 6 layout editor. The sdl files and oct facets provided allow the Library to be used within the LagerIV silicon compilation system (<URL:ftp://infopad.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/lager>). Also, symbols, schematics, and vhdl files are provided for using the library within the Powerview (Trademark of Viewlogic Systems, Inc.) design environment. The documentation at present is available in postscript form as well as in FrameMaker 4 (Trademark of Frame Technology Corp.) format. These are denoted as .ps and .doc files. This library has been used in the development of over a dozen chips here at U.C. Berkeley as of Dec. 1994, so it has been through several rounds of beta testing already. Since the library is naturally partioned by the type of cell, I have set up separate distributions for each partition: 1. TimLagerlp Array tiled cells. (e.g. sram, fifo, etc.) 2. dpplp Bitsliced cells for datapath construction. 3. stdcell2_3lp Standard Cell Library. 4. pads1_0clp 1.0um pads. 5. pads1_2clp 1.2um pads. Updates to the Library will be by the above partitions, such that each partition will have an associated version number. PLEASE SEND BUG-REPORTS TO burd@eecs.berkeley.edu AND PREFIX THE SUBJECT LINE WITH "LPLIB BUG:" FOR EASIER ACCOUNTING. PLEASE DO NOT DIRECT INQUIRES REGARDING HOW TO USE LAGERIV, POWERVIEW(TM), OR FRAMEMAKER(TM) TO MYSELF, BUT RATHER TO AN APPROPRIATE NEWS GROUP DISCUSSION. ====================================================================== Installation: ------------- 1. Untar the desired partitions in an installation directory (denoted as LPLIB) 2. To use with LagerIV, I have also included a "lager" file here to be used, that will function properly if the LPLIB environment variable is set. ====================================================================== Documentation: ------------- 1. Documentation is provided within each library. Not all docs, mainly the timing, may be completed. However, all schematics and required parameters are given/described. The timing characterizations that are done are for either MOSIS's 1.2um (HP) run (TimLagerlp, pads1_2clp, stdcell2_3lp), or the same process but with shifted VT's (dpplp). This was achieved by shifting the flat-band voltage, and used purely for research and not fabrication/testing purposes. The MOSIS 1.0um (HP's "0.8um" process, but really, lambda=0.5) parameters were used for the pads1_0clp library. The process parameters used is noted in the docs. 2. Spice Files: I have included here the 1.2um and 1.0um spice files used for the timing. All delays are measured 50%-50%. The BSIM models for used and simulated with HSPICE (Trademark Meta Software). 3. You can also refer to my thesis for further overview of the design choices made, and an overview of the Library: <URL:http://infopad.eecs.berkeley.edu/~burd/gpp/gpp.html#masters> <URL:ftp://infopad.eecs.berkeley.edu/pub/burd/masters.ps> 67: The Substrate Resistance Extractor SUBSPACE (from arjan@cas.et.tudelft.nl (Arjan van Genderen)) We have made available for anonymous FTP a program for computing sub- strate resistances, called SUBSPACE. The program is based on the paper "Extraction of Circuit Models for Substrate Cross-Talk", by T. Smedes, N.P. van der Meijs and A.J. van Genderen, Proceedings ICCAD 1995. The program uses as input a geometrical description of a set of contacts defined on top of a semi-conducting substrate. This input is generated using an X-window based graphical layout editor. The properties of the substrate and the parameters for the boundary-element method that is used to compute the substrate resistances, are specified in a parameter file. Effects of chip side-walls can also be included. The output consists of a SPICE resistance network. SUBSPACE is a special version of the layout-to-circuit extractor SPACE; everything that SUBSPACE can, SPACE can do too. Moreover, SPACE can simultaneously extract MOS and bipolar transistors, RC models and 3D capacitances. Actually, the only special thing about SUBSPACE are the technology files and a pre-configured set of options. The full version of SPACE will be released in several weeks. The program SUBSPACE is available in executable form, including documen- tation, for HP 700/800 computers and Sun Sparc stations. It can be obtained via anonymous FTP from ftp://dutentb.et.tudelft.nl/pub/space/subspace, or via the WWW address specified below. For more information, see our WWW page: http://dutentb.et.tudelft.nl/research/space.html A tutorial is found at http://dutentb.et.tudelft.nl/research/subspace.html 68: XRLCAD, A C++ library for manipulating Calma (GDS) and CIF libraries (from Mumit Khan <khan@xraylith.wisc.edu>) XRLCAD -- CXrL CAD toolset This package contains a C++ class library to manipulate Structure (as in Calma/CIF) hierarchies. There is also loaders for CIF and Calma, as well as output drivers for these formats. A bunch of demo programs are included which I wrote when I was testing the library, and these programs turned out be quite useful tools. The library is still in its infancy, but it's reasonably solid; in a few months I'll take another look at it and probably overhaul it. Core directory organization: relative to $TOPDIR ./xrutils - standard stuff (lists, stacks, hash tables, strings) ./xrcad - C++ class libraries for manipulating cell libraries and the embedded structure hierarchy ./calma - input/output drivers for Calma/GDS ./cif - input/output drivers for CIF ./technology - very incomplete. Started to see if I could do what Magic does with CIF layers <--> GDS layer ids. Demo programs: relative to $TOPDIR ./gdsflatten - flatten a GDS file ./gdsxtract - extract cell hierarchy (and specific layers) ./gdshier - show hierarchy ./gdsinfo - useful info (hierarchy, bounding box) ./cifflatten - flatten a CIF file (and extract specific layers) ./cif2gds - ./gds2cif - ./biaser - mask compensation program ./gdsclip - clip and extract an area of a layout I've successfully built a recent snapshot on the following platforms: sparc-sunos-4.1.3: SC2.0.1, Cfront-3.0.1, GCC-2.6.3 sparc-sunos-5: SC2.0.1, GCC-2.6.3 rs6000-aix-3.2: Cfront-3.0.1, GCC-2.6.3 decstation-ultrix4.2: Cfront-3.0.1, GCC-2.6.3 (and I think it worked!) If you use this package, please do send an email to <khan@xraylith.wisc.edu> so I can send you info as new enhancements and releases become available. Further information is available at <URL:http://www.xraylith.wisc.edu/~khan/software/xrlcad/xrlcad.html> %-----------------------------------------------------------------% Mumit Khan khan@xraylith.wisc.edu Research Staff Phone: +1 608 265 6075 Center for X-ray Lithography FAX: +1 608 265 3811 University of Wisconsin-Madison http://www.xraylith.wisc.edu/~khan/ %-----------------------------------------------------------------% 69: SAVANT, an Analyzer of VHDL Applications for Next-Generation Technology (From jpaul@el.wpafb.af.mil (Paul Jarusiewic Jr.)) Extracted from <URL:http://www.ece.uc.edu~paw/quest>: The primary goal of SAVANT (Standard Analyzer of VHDL Applications for Next-Generation Technology) is to stimulate research among the VHDL com- munity by providing an extensible, object-oriented, well-documented intermediate form (IF) and a freely available analyzer to convert VHDL into the IF. Because the IF analyzer is released in source form, the additional derived classes can be inserted into the C++ class hierarchy. Thus, user actions can benefit fully from the fact that the IF is object-oriented. Consequently, no procedural interface is provided or needed. 70: Protel Demos for Windows Demos of Advanced Schematic 2.3 for Windows, Advanced PCB 2.5 for Windows and Protel-Easytrax (DOS Freeware) are available for download from www.protel.com, or ftp.protel.com. Advanced PCB 2.5 Disk 1 in zip form Advanced PCB 2.5 Disk 2 in zip form Advanced Schematic 2.3 Disk 1 in zip form Advanced Schematic 2.3 Disk 2 in zip form Easytrax (DOS Freeware) in zip form (this is a fully-working program) Autotrax Demo (DOS) in zip form Special Limited Edition Demo Pack Complete the Request form and our Sales department will send qualified applicants the current Limited Edition Protel Design System demo package. This demo pack features the special Limited Edition of Advanced PCB. The Limited Edition version allows you to create and save actual PCB layouts with up to 20 components and 200 connections. This special version also includes a descriptive tutorial booklet which discusses features of these tools. Because these tools are very easy to use, many users will be able to demo the products with the aid of the packages' comprehensive On-line Help systems. Note: If the desired service is not currently available, please e-mail your request to salesusa@protel.com or seek assistance from any of the available Protel contacts in your country. 71: BPECS PCB Software (from bstproto@connectnet.com <Steve Rabin>) Our new PCB Software BPECS version 1.06 features: Automatic path from schematics to placement to layout Improved autorouter Postscript AND Gerber output Camera ready art from Windows print device Pseudo-Teardrop pads for reduced trace breakage Design your own SMD packages w. mixed coordinates FREE 30 day evaluation - all features availible FREE upgrades and accessories from our web-site Low $295 price 1 year limited warranty Visit our website to download your copy. ------------------------------------------------------------ Best Proto (TM) * http://www.bestproto.com/ftpsite Prototyping Boards * CAD Software * Engineering Services Box 232440, San Diego, CA 92193-2440 * (619) 286-9000 ph/fax ------------------------------------------------------------ 72: RF, an RF Circuit Simulation Tool (from Academic Technologies <academic@onthenet.com.au>) Analog and RF Circuit Simulation and Tool for Engineers, Radio Amateurs, Hobby and Students or anyone interested in linear circuit analysis and design. RF has been written as a design aid for the radio amateur, hobbyist, stu- dent or practicing engineer. The primary aim is as tool for radio fre- quency design, however the program is suitable for use in any analog design. Pulse response and DC circuits are encompassed in this version however it is not intended as a replacement or alternative to programs such as SPICE rather as an addition to the existing tools available. It is particularly aimed at high frequency small signal design using S parameters. RF runs under Windows 3.1, Windows 95 and Windows NT