Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.comm Path: network.ucsd.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!lerc.nasa.gov!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!csn!infoport.com From: jmbarry@infoport.com Subject: Mac BBS FAQ v1.0 Message-ID: <36.47572766.InfoPort@infoport.com> Sender: news@csn.org (The Daily Planet) Nntp-Posting-Host: infoport.com Organization: Colorado SuperNet, Inc. Date: Tue, 14 Jun 1994 03:54:05 GMT Lines: 1386 ********************************************************** * THE MACINTOSH BBS FAQ * ********************************************************** * Version .1 beta June 14, 1994 * ********************************************************** Coordinated by: James Barry Internet: jmbarry@infoport.com This is the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) list for Macintosh BBS's ============================================================= This list of frequently asked questions and answers is intended to help reduce the number of "often asked questions" that make the rounds concerning setting up, maintaining and accessing BBS using a Macintosh. This FAQ will be posted periodically (about once a month) to the Usenet groups comp.bbs, alt.bbs, alt.bbs.allsysop, and comp.sys.mac.comm. Feel free to post it anywhere else you would like so long as it is not modified in any way. The editor reserves all rights to the contents of this Macintosh BBS FAQ. Latest versions of the FAQ can be retrieved via anonymous FTP from several sites to be announced ------------- DISCLAIMER ------------- The purpose of this section of the BBS FAQ is to aid in helping interested parties in setting up a bulletin board system utilizing Macintosh computers. This FAQ is purely a volunteer effort. Although every effort has been made to insure that answers are as complete and accurate as possible, NO GUARANTEE IS IMPLIED OR INTENDED. The editor and contributors have developed this FAQ as a service to Usenet. We hope you find it useful. There are numerous authors of this information including sources ranging from product literature to experiences of BBS Sysops , who are noted in the appropriate section and at the end of the Macintosh BBS FAQ section. Please send corrections, additions or deletions to the Macintosh section coordinator - jmbarry@infoport.com ========================================================== TABLE OF CONTENTS ========================================================== Chapter [3.1]: Is it possible to run a bulletin board system on a Macintosh? CHAPTER [3.2]: What hardware is needed to run a bulletin board system on a Macintosh? 3.2.1 A minimum machine 3.2.2 Hard drives and accessing information 3.2.3 Accelerating your Macintosh BBS 3.2.4 CD ROMS and your BBS 3.2.5-Networking Macs to create larger BBS's CHAPTER [3.3]: Setting up the phone lines with a Macintosh 3.3.1 Serial ports on a Mac 3.3.2 Multiport cards for expanding the number of lines 3.3.3 SCSI interfaces for expansion 3.3.4 Other connection types for the Macintosh TCP SLIP PPP UUCP X.25 ISDN 3.3.5 Setting up a Mac on-line network on the Internet CHAPTER [3.4]: Modems and a Macintosh BBS 3.4.1 Modems 3.4.2 Carrier detect and the Macintosh 3.4.3 Hardware handshaking and the Macintosh 3.4.4 High speed modems 3.4.5 Sysop pricing on modems CHAPTER [3.5]: GUI Commercial Client BBS software for the Macintosh 3.5.1 NovaLink Pro 3.5.2 First Class 3.5.3 TeleFinder 3.5.4 Commercial software comparison chart CHAPTER [3.6]: Text based, Shareware & Keyware Macintosh BBS software 3.6.1 Hermes II 3.6.2 Hi BBS 3.6.3 Mansion 3.6.4 Public Address 3.6.5 Second Sight 3.6.6 WWIV 3.6.7 Shareware software comparison chart CHAPTER [3.7]: The Macintosh and Public Networks 3.7.1 Internet 3.7.2 FidoNet 3.7.3 NovaWorld 3.7.4 OneNet CHAPTER [3.8] Compression of Files to save disk space 3.8.1 Why compress files? 3.8.2 Stuffit format 3.8.3 Compact Pro Format 3.8.4 Binhex 3.8.5 Zip format CHAPTER [3.9] Other useful sources of information for BBS operators 3.9.1 Comp.sys.mac.com FAQ 3.9.2 Good BBS books and magazines 3.9.3 Smilies and Acronyms for messaging. ( Lots of fun!) ========================================================== Changes from the last FAQ version .02 published 5/12/94: Wiring and connecting your Mac Networking Macs Numerous changes in the charts. Updated pricing Corrections in NovaLink, First Class, and TeleFinder descriptions. Smilies and acronyms ( For fun of course!) Many changes to fill in to the outline presented before. Any help to keep filling out this FAQ with useful information would be appreciated. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.1]: Is it possible to run a bulletin board system on a Macintosh? ========================================================== Yes, the most powerful bulletin board systems available on any computer run on a Macintosh. As might be expected , the best of the systems offer an easy to use graphical interface for the user, making the Macintosh BBS systems among the easiest to use. Another interesting development is that the broadest range of BBS access support is on the Macintosh platform. Perhaps out of necessity ( too many IBM clones out there), the Mac packages excel in allowing almost any type of computer and type of connection hook into the BBS. Examples range from the Mac GUI Client software, Windows Client software, RIP graphics support, color ANSI, VT100, and TTY. The client software packages are used to access a particular brand of BBS software and allow for a graphical interface to make using the BBS easier, and in several cases simultaneous upload/ download/read messages capabilities are built into the client software. In summary, the Macintosh BBS packages are pushing the BBS capabilities to the limit. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.2]: What hardware is needed to run a bulletin board system on a Macintosh? ========================================================== The Basics - Almost any Macintosh from a Macintosh Plus on can run a BBS, but the most powerful packages require a 68030 and higher to run effectively. Speed on BBS's can be increased by getting a faster drive, because much of what a BBS does is access the hard drive to gain information. 3.2.1 A minimum machine - Using text only (ANSI or VT100) packages, you can use almost any Mac with 1 meg of memory. Using the graphical BBS's can be used on a Mac Plus and up, but performance severely degrades. But the bright point is that being the Mac, most packages will run on any machine from a Plus up. 3.2.2 Hard drives and accessing information The hard drive will be the most important factor in speed on you BBS. With a BBS you are accessing information contained on your hard drive. So relative speed is increased by increasing the speed of your hard drive. Thus the fast the hard drive used, the faster your BBS will be. The relative speed of your CPU will have more of an effect on NovaLink Pro than it will on First Class, Hermes and TeleFinder. This is because NovaLink Pro caches into RAM much of its information, and is more dependent on its processor. As I hear of other BBS's performance I will update this section. 3.2.3 Accelerating your Macintosh BBS- A BBS relies heavily on disk drive access in order to access information on your hard drive so as much of your BBS as possible should be loaded into RAM in order to speed up access. RAM is much faster than any hard drive available. You can do this by adding a RAM Disk from your control panel ( as much RAM as is available from your configuration). Your Disk Cache should be set at a megabyte for optimum performance. FWB Hammer also has a SCSI accelerator that is supposed to increase disk access time dramatically. 3.2.4 CD ROMS and your BBS - Most of the BBS packages will allow you to easily add a CD ROM to your set-up. This easily allows for large amounts of shareware to be available for your users. With a sit-c resource ( a descriptor of the file contained in a "stuffed" or otherwise compressed file) you can have a brief explanation of every program on the CD explained to your callers. The Arizona Mac Users Group(AMUG) publishes a semi-yearly update called "BBS in a Box" that has the latest versions of the most important Mac Shareware ( 9,000 files). It is also organized for easy insertion into your BBS. ( Call Wanzata Technology 1-800-735-7321 ) for ordering information. Educorp Publishes multiple shareware volumes also. ( 1-800843-9497) Mega ROM and Giga ROM are also titles that may still be published. With the Apple Control Panel - PC Exchange - an IBM DOS or Windows CD can be mounted for your BBS. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.3]: Setting up the phone lines with a Macintosh ========================================================== 3.3.1 Serial ports on a Mac "I'd like to start my BBS with a few phone lines, how do I setup multiple phone lines on a Macintosh? " Each Mac comes equipped with two serial ports both of which can be used by most BBS packages. They will support transfer rates up to 38,400 baud ( the maximum rate that a Mac serial port can transfer information without buffering of the NUBUS Cards.) Since the Mac comes standard with a multi-tasking operating system, simultaneous connections are easy to set up with the Mac. 3.3.2 Multiport cards for expanding the number of lines What hardware is needed?" To go beyond two phone lines, you will need to add a multiport serial card or a SCSI expansion box. The NUBUS cards are meant to be inserted in the expansion slots on your Macintosh. Hurdler Nubus cards from Creative Systems - Dual and Quad serial port cards for the Mac. Capable of up to 57,000 baud performance per port. 2 port $299, 4 port $379. Hustler Nubus cards from Creative Systems - a card designed for the new V. Fast modem. Capable of speeds up to 230,000 baud on one port, or 115,000 baud on two ports. Available in two port versions only. $329 QuadraLink - These cards can still be found, but the manufacturer is out of business. They did not have buffering necessary for multiple high speed connections, though they offered economical 4 serial port cards. 3.3.3 SCSI interfaces for expansion The SCSI expansion box connects like a hard drive to your SCSI chain, but adds four additional serial ports to you system. Creative Systems - Hurdler standalone - SEQS - Adds four serial ports to any Mac with a SCSI interface in a standalone box. $695.00 Creative Systems 4701 Randolph Road, Suite #12 Rockville, MD 20852 USA (301) 984 - 0261 Fax (301) 770-1675 3.3.4 Other connection types for the Macintosh TCP - The standard interface to TCP/IP network hardware, MacTCP also makes it possible for more than one TCP/IP based application to run on a Macintosh at any one time. For example, you can simultaneously use a Telnet program, an FTP program, and share a file system via NFS when you use MacTCP to provide the interface to your TCP/IP network. MacTCP is Apple's implementation of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) TCP/IP Protocols. MacTCP's software interface is a Control Panel, which means that it loads when your Macintosh boots. It will be built into version 7.5 of the Macintosh system. UUCP - UNIX to UNIX protocol. Used for receiving batch news and mail from the Internet X.25 An economical network used to give local presence to a national networks. ( Compuserve for example uses an X.25 network to give local access all across the US) ISDN A new way of sharing voice and high speed data transmissions on the same line. Very popular in Europe and expanding use in the US. SLIP - SLIP stands for Serial Line Internet Protocol. SLIP is a "non-standard" for framing IP packets and shipping them over a serial line (e.g. a cable, or a pair of modems), thus allowing a home machine to dial up and become part of the Internet. Effectively, SLIP turns a serial port into a logical ethernet port. Many workstations and terminal servers can support SLIP. On the Macintosh side, several vendors offer SLIP modules for MacTCP. Macintosh software which communicates with the outside world via MacTCP will continue to work over SLIP, albeit somewhat more slowly due to the relatively low bandwidth of modem connections. CSLIP - CSLIP stands for Compressed SLIP. CSLIP reduces the size of the headers in IP packets by eliminating a certain amount of redundancy. This improves interactive performance. PPP - PPP stands for Point-to-Point Protocol. PPP can support both synchronous and asynchronous connections and protocols that are not IP-based (such as AppleTalk). It provides specifications for error correction, feature negotiation, escaping control characters, etc. PPP is becoming more and more popular, especially as MacPPP, a MacTCP extension available via anonymous FTP from merit.edu in pub/ppp, has matured into a stable and viable alternative to the various available MacTCP SLIP LAPs. Although SLIP continues to be more prevalent than PPP, PPP is likely to become more popular in the future. 3.3.5 Setting up a high speed Macintosh Network on the Internet. Required items for this implementation: 1. MacTCP (or equivalent) 2. Network Cabling and Software (10 Base T Etherwave recommended) 3. Internet connection (T-1 , though 57K or 14.4 Slip will do.) 4. Router, CSU, and DSU for direct connection (can be rented). 5. Modem (14.4 or better preferred) for dial up slip connection. 6. Server software and/or client software for Internet access. There are two limitations on any use of Internet. One set from your system, and another set from any other system you work with. The closer any system is to the Internet's main backbone(s), the faster access to it is, and the smaller the chance of non-delivery of any packet. Other factors are, Telnetable or not, FTPable or not, Gopher server or not, WAIS or not, and many more. You must keep in mind what kind of people will be connecting to the Internet through you, and what kind of people will be connecting to you through the Internet. Is your information valuable, or is your information something people can have for free? Do you feel safe without good security, or do you need something in the lines of a firewall? All these things can limit your services. Do not think that all limitations are bad though, many are required to keep your service viable. Once you have decided what you would like your server to do, it is time to pick the software. There are many different applications that provide many different services. Some of the things that are very important in all software are: 1) The ability to directly connect to Internet (no add ons). 2) The ability to handle long messages.( above 32 k) There may not be too many, but its the important one that is that will get you every time. A strong commitment from the developers to continue to develop the software along multi-purpose lines for Internet use. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.4]: Modems and a Macintosh BBS ========================================================== 3.4.1 Modems Because of the Macintosh's closed box design for most Mac's the most common modem is an external modem. 3.4.2 Carrier detect and the Macintosh Carrier detect allows your program to determine when a caller is still connected to your server. If the connection is un-expectantly broken, your software should immediately reset the modem and wait for the next call. Early Macs, 128, 512k, Mac Plus, LC, LCII, MacIIvx, some Performas, , Powerbook 100, have no carrier detect pin in their serial ports. Newer Macs all have this implemented. Your BBS should allays use Carrier Detect cables in order to make sure that this important function works. 3.4.3 Hardware handshaking and the Macintosh Hardware handshaking is a system whereby the Macintosh and modem ensure that no data is lost. If a Macintoshes internal buffer of data becomes full it asserts a DTR line telling the modem to stop transmitting. Your cables must support hardware handshaking as well as Carrier detect. ____________________________________________________________ / Your standard modem cables may not have carrier detect and \ / hardware handshaking capabilities built in. Most cables shipped \ / with modems do NOT have these capabilities, as do most mail \ / order cables. If you can buy your cable from your BBS software \ / supplier, you should. \ /___________________________________________________________ \ 3.4.4 High speed modems With the advent of high speed modem capable of 230,400 baud with compression, can my Mac handle them? Sure, you should make sure that your software has a modem driver for your particular 28k modem. Also make sure you are using a high speed serial Nubus card couple with a high speed hardware handshaking and carrier detect cable. Or you can use an Ethernet connection to the Internet. 3.4.5 Special pricing on modems for SYSOPS. Read any of the Magazines mentioned at the end of this FAQ and they will have charts showing the latest special ( cheaper?) pricing for Sysops from modem manufacturers. I have found that your local giant electronic discounter may have better prices than the manufacturer offers today. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.5]: Commercial BBS software for the Macintosh ========================================================== ********************************************** NovaLink Pro 3.1 ********************************************** NovaLink offers a complete line of bulletin board services. Clients access electronic mail, message forums, file libraries including CD-ROM, databases, real-time conferences and chats as well as access public networks including the Internet and FidoNet, perform high speed text searches, write scripts, gateway to popular e-mail packages and create custom applications. NovaLink clients can logon through serial, AppleTalk, Communications Toolbox, X.25 and TCP/IP connections. NovaLink features include InfoLink, Distributed Processing, NovaScript, Internet Access, AppleSearch support, Gateways, Interface Flexibility, External Applications and Automatic Menu Generation. Infolink is a wide area networking solution that links multiple NLP servers together, to exchange messages and keep files and information synchronized and up-to-date that is a standard capability built into every NovaLink system. NovaLink Professional can distribute server loads among multiple Mac computers for greater capacity. A single Mac Quadra can handle 40-60 simultaneous users (depending on connection type). Adding additional CPU's gives NLP virtually unlimited expandability. NovaLink Professional provides its own scripting language, NovaScript. NovaScript, English-like in syntax, can fine-tune the performance and capabilities of your server. External applications can be developed by any C programmer and several external programs can be obtained ( Freeware or shareware) to enhance NLP. NovaLink enables users to access an AppleSearch server on-line, which allows users to conduct powerful high speed text searches of unstructured documents with English-like queries. NovaLink's MacTCP support means that anyone using the Internet can telnet into an NLP server or users can telnet out to other host systems on the Internet. NovaLink Professional 3.1 supports Internet standards for e-mail (SMTP) and Usenet News Groups (NNTP). NovaLink also supports UUCP through an external gateway. Finally, NovaLink provides direct TCP support without using the Macintosh Communications Toolbox. NovaLink supports NovaTerm Graphics for Mac users and RIPscrip for Windows and DOS users. . NLP supports more than one configuration file, so that Sysops can offer alternate user interfaces to their clients. For conventional terminal programs, NovaLink also supports ANSI, VT100 and TTY, so that anyone can logon to your server regardless of platform type. NovaLink Professional automatically generates a graphical and command line interface for each type of interface supported. ResNova Software, Inc. 5011 Argosy Drive, Suite #13 Huntington Beach, CA 92649 Sales: (714)379-9000 Info Server: (BBS)- (714)379-9004 Internet: Sales@ResNova.com Fax: (714)379-9014 NovaLink Professional 3.1 Base Configuration-$100.00 The Base Configuration includes one modem connection, 10 NovaTerm modem clients, unlimited VT100 clients, unlimited DOS graphical clients and a free One-Year subscription to NovaCentral for on-line technical support and update information. Additional Modem and Network Connections-$100.00 Ea. NovaTerm Modem Clients NovaTerm modem clients, depicted below, are purchased in groups. Additional Clients-Price 50-$60.00 100-$120.00 200-$200.00 500-$299.00 1,000-$499.00 Call for pricing above 1,000 Internet Kit (NNTP & SMTP only)-$500.00 UUCP Gateway-$500.00 TCP/IP Professional Option-$1,200.00 This package includes four simultaneous TCP connections, 20 NovaTerm network clients and Unlimited VT100 support. The TCP/IP option allows NovaLink to connect to a TCP LAN and the Internet. With this option, NovaLink can send and receive Internet mail (SMTP) and Network News groups (NNTP) and provide full Telnet access. This package requires Mac TCP. FidoNet Point Mailer $75 QuickMail Gateway-$500.00 NovaLink AppleSearch Gateway-$1,500.00 AppleSearch Server-$1,799.00 High speed text search engine licensed by Apple NovaLink AppleSearch Server & Gateway-$3,000.00 NovaLink AppleTalk Access-$150.00 NovaLink AppleTalk Option-$600.00 NovaLink X.25 Option-$1,750.00 NovaTerm Network Clients NovaTerm network clients, depicted below, are purchased in groups (network users include AppleTalk, X.25 and TCP/IP). Additional Clients-Price 25-$500.00 50-$900.00 100-$1,600.00 200-$2,800.00 500-$5,000.00 Above 500-Call for larger site licensing information ********************************************** First Class 2.5 ********************************************** FirstClass is a multi-platform communications system that integrates full fledged e-mail with workgroup communication servicesand offers the same ease of use, functionality and high performance over network or modem. One FirstClass server combines the following application functionality in one integrated system: Complete office electronic mail Network conferencing for electronic discussions Remote-access or network bulletin board system (BBS) Conferencing Multi-Platform & Language Support Of course one of the primary reasons to use FirstClass as an on-line system lies in the strength of its multitasking graphical interface. Modem access is efficient and permits background transfer of files (in both directions simultaneously) even while reading mail, chatting or using other system features. FirstClass as a BBS , has the ability to access and search CD-ROMS or other volumes on-line is very useful, as is the ability to send mail to any user or conference the BBS user has permission to. Administrators may accurately track what users have uploaded or downloaded what through statistics and billing features. They can create custom icons and background pictures. Accommodate users of any computer type through a command-line interface to FirstClass similar to the UNIX shell if they call with a VT100 compatible terminal. ______________________________________________________ SoftArc Inc. Global-Area Communications 805 Middlefield Road, Suite 102, Scarborough, Ontario, CANADA, M1V 2T9 1902 Ridge Road, #325, West Seneca, New York, USA, 14224 Tel: 416-299-4723 Fax: 416- 754-1856 FirstClass: 416-609-2250 Internet: sales@softarc.com FirstClass Price List Effective 93/05/01 You may choose between two classes of users for your FirstClass system: regular users who can access the system via network or modem and telcom users who may access via modem only. You may configure your system with both regular and telcom users to meet your requirements. Every server includes a license for two regular users, plus an admin and user manual. Additional users and manuals are available as below. FirstClass Server: S10-FCSRVR FirstClass Macintosh Server $ 95.00 Regular User License Upgrades: U20-FC5R 5 Regular User Pack $ 395.00 U21-FC10R 10 Regular User Pack $ 595.00 U22-FC25R 25 Regular User Pack $ 995.00 U23-FC50R 50 Regular User Pack $ 1495.00 U24-FC100R 100 Regular User Pack $ 2495.00 U25-FC250R 250 Regular User Pack $ 5995.00 U26-FC500R 500 Regular User Pack $ 9995.00 U27-FC1000R 1000 Regular User Pack $14995.00 Telecom User License Upgrades: U35-FC50T 50 Telecom User Pack $395.00 U30-FC100T 100 Telecom User Pack $595.00 U31-FC250T 250 Telecom User Pack $995.00 U33-FC500T 500 Telecom User Pack $1495.00 U34-FC1000T 1000 Telecom User Pack $2495.00 Optional Upgrades: U11-FCCLUI Command Line User Interface $295.00 U12-FCWIN Windows User Interface $295.00 U13-FCIPX IPX Protocol Module $495.00 U15-FCFP Four Port Server Upgrade Software $395.00 Gateways: G10-MSMTP FirstClass SMTP Internet Gateway $1995.00 G11-MUUCP FirstClass UUCP Internet Gateway $495.00 G12-FCFAX FirstClass Fax Gateway $495.00 G13-FCMHS FirstClass MHS Gateway $995.00 FirstClass is available in a number of configurations for those wanting to use it as a public, not for profit online service. The stipulations: your system must be advertised to the general public, it may not be in any way associated with a profit-making entity, you must register your phone number and settings file with us, you may not charge for basic access to your system and you must consider joining the OneNet-the worldwide public affiliation of FirstClass BBSes. Hobbiest Pricing FirstClass is available in a number of configurations for those wanting to use it as a public, not for profit online service. The stipulations: your system must be advertised to the general public, it may not be in any way associated with a profit-making entity, you must register your phone number and settings file with SoftArc, you may not charge for basic access to your system and you must consider joining the OneNet-the worldwide public affiliation of FirstClass BBS's. If you're able to meet these conditions, SoftArc can sell you a 250 telecom user license plus command line interface and Windows interface for $195. SoftArc also offers a 500 telecom user system with command line interface and Windows interface for $295 and a 1000 telecom system with command line interface and Windows interface for $395. None of the above packages includes the FirstClass Server, which you must purchase for an additional $95. A BBS discount on the UUCP Internet gateway for $295. The four port licensing software is discounted to $295. The pricing on all other items on the published price list, including shipping, are applicable to public BBS's as published. ********************************************** TeleFinder 3.2 ********************************************** TeleFinder 3.2 runs on all Macs from the Plus through the Quadras, and is 32-bit clean, System 7 "Savvy," and includes full balloon help for the user. Its administrative and program modules can be fully controlled via AppleEvents. Multi-node chat ( up to three nodes) and Instant Messages. Use of styled text in text files, e-mail and message topics using proprietary client software. On-line previews of GIF, JPEG images, QuickTime movies and PICT files. Expanded file descriptions up to 32K. Resizable e-mail windows. Automatic template for electronic mail. Capable of managing up to 32,000 users, its icon- and menu-based graphical user proprietary interface provides electronic mail, conferencing, and Z-modem file transfers. TeleFinder's multi-server architecture supports multiple BBS nodes running on separate Macs on a network. Additionally, TeleFinder's full implementation of AppleEvents supports advanced functionality such as automatic on-line registration, full remote administrative capabilities, and control of the BBS's server programs. Features include a menu-driven terminal interface with user-selectable TTY or ANSI graphics options, and unlimited paths using Access Groups. Each access group supports separate welcome messages, privileges and custom icons. TeleFinder Group Edition supports a find file function. Using "BBS TeleFinder" also supports caller and file transfer statistics. Spider Island Software tel (714) 669-9260 fax (714) 669-1383 BBS (714) 730-5785 Internet: support@spiderisland.com AppleLink: D4955 America Online: SpiderIsla Spider Island Software Price List ( World-Wide ) As of 5/1/94 TeleFinder Group Edition version 3.2 multi-line BBS system for unlimited users and multiple nodes. $425 NetConnect version 1.01 Single-zone license $149 Multi-zone license $295 TeleFinder Pro version 2.2 Macintosh communications software with off-line reader for Telefinder BBS's. $45 TeleFinder/User for Windows 1.0.3 $250 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Comparison Chart of BBS's -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= NovaLink Pro First Class TeleFinder Interfaces TTY Y Y Y VT100 Y( custom) Y (fixed) Y(fixed) Color ANSI Y NO Y Mac Client Y Y Y Custom Graphical mode Y Y NO RIP Y NO NO Windows Client NO Y Y -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Number of Connections -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Max# of modem nodes per server 40 22 10 * Max # of telnet nodes per server 64 NA* NA* Max # of Network Nodes per server 60 100 10 Total number of nodes in system 160 300 6 (Based on largest claimed system operating, known as "sessions" by First Class) * By using software such as NetConnect, one can use the Mac Communications Toolbox and Telnet into a BBS as a network user. I have used two BBS's that have one telnet node using this method. It is not part of the native software configuration of these BBS's, and thus might be considered an option for any BBS that can support the Mac Communications Toolbox and network connections. -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Connection types -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Local Y Y Y Modem Y Y Y Appletalk Y Y Y Communication Toolbox Y Y Y x.25 Y (thru comm toolbox) N TCP/IP Y Y N ISDN Y Y ? Telnet in Y (3rd party -1 port) (3rd party -1 port) Telnet out Y N N UUCP (3rd party) Y (3rd Party) Internet Mail Y Y (3rd Party) FidoNet (3rd Party) (3rd Party) (3rd Party) Application Network Y Y N Multi-Hop Mail Y Y N QuickMail tm Y N N AOCE Y N N Apple Search Y N N -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Transfer Protocols -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Own Background Y Y N Z- Modem Y Y Y Z-Modem batch Y N N* X- Modem Y Y Y In the Macintosh client only, not command line access. -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= System Features -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Chat Y Y Y Conferencing Y Y Y # of simultaneous users 40 22 10 (Modem) Voting Y N N Background transfer Y Y N Picture Previews Y Y Y CD ROM support Y Y Y -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= System Expansion -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Max # of users disk space 32,000 32,000 Max # of forums disk space 32,000 32,000 Max number of access codes 1 billion Unlimited 32,000 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Messaging -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Message length 1,000k 32k* 32k Message attachments Y Y Y Stylized fonts and text Y Y Y Resumes N Y N Histories N Y N User lookup Y Y N -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= External development -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Programmable externals (doors) Y Y N Scripting Y N N Third Party expansion Y Y Y By using a network configuration software such as Net Connect, a Sysop could make a Internet connection through the Macintosh comm toolbox and create a system on the Internet. ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.6]: Text based, Keyware & Shareware Macintosh BBS software ========================================================== 3.6.1 Hermes II ********************************************** Hermes II ********************************************** Computer Classifieds 12819 SE 38th #101 Bellevue, WA 98006 206-643-2316 (voice) 206-643-7830 (fax) 206-643-2874 (BBS) Current Programmer - Robert Rebbun Documentation by Lloyd Woodall Primary Program by Frank Price, III 3.6.2 Hi BBS ********************************************** Hi BBS ********************************************** Recently suspended sales of this system. Have not responded to E-mail inquiries. The editor was not able to determine if any systems other than the main support board are still around. A graphical Macintosh BBS system. - Unlimited number of modem lines with their networked server option. - Unlimited number of files. Hi-BBS files can be split over as many remote volumes as you care. - Finder-based organization of files. - CD's and remote volumes can be added at any time, without disruption of the server or users. - Server does garbage collection tasks in the background, without disruption of connected users. - AppleTalk support included. TCP/IP, X.25 and ISDN fully supported as well. - Mac & Windows graphic user interfaces. - Command Line Interface included. - Apple Events and alias support - Apple's XTND translation technology fully supported. Open any kind of document as a memo. - Offline mail composition included. - Upload sections. The Upload sections can be located anywhere, locally or on a remote volume. - E-mail section with multiple attachments (incl. sound), return request, mail forwarding and replies. - Multiple online conferences. Users can participate in more than one at a time. - Fully threaded public forums, with multiple attachments and text formatting. - Multi-volumes file transfer/information sections. - File tagging for postponed downloading, and auto-disconnect at end of transfer. XBR Communication voice 514-489-1001 Fax 514-489-4996 BBS 514-489-0445 Internet - Support@XBRcom.qc.ca JP@xbrcom.qc.ca Applelink : XBR 3.6.3 Mansion ********************************************** Mansion ********************************************** ZSys Software P.O. Box 65981 West Des Moines, Iowa 50265-0981 Mansion is actively being supported in a number of ways. First, there is the Mansion support board The ZSys BBS in Des Moines, Iowa (515-279-3073). This board offers access to other Mansion Sysops, and up to the minute information concerning Mansion, including bug reports, and bug fixes. Second, are the two regional support people, James Podlasek @ The Board BBS Omaha, NE (402-331-4521) and Jim Creighton @ SEA/MAC Seattle, WA (206-725-6629). These two people provide support whenever I become unavailable. They are also unpaid, so please be nice to them. The ZSys BBS and The Board BBS are sister BBS's and carry the same support message echo and support files as they become available. Finally, ZSys. Software maintains the following accounts: America On-line: MarkT15 JamesP51 FidoNet: 1:290/2.1 1:285/13.1 Internet: Mark_Toland%cedsm@uunet.uu.net James_Podlasek@theboard.omahug.org QuickMail: Mark Toland 515-224-1721 FidoNet: MANSION echo ZSys BBS (515) 279-3073 The Board BBS (402) 331-4521 Price: $94.95 per New Registration of Mansion Nine BBS Software. 3.6.4 Public Address ********************************************** Public Address v0.9b9 ********************************************** Serial/modem, AppleTalk ADSP and TCP/IP-telnet connections. All-asynchronous serial IO. As many ports/lines as memory will allow As many concurrently connected users as memory will allow As many BBS users as disk space will allow No maximum number of message bases or transfer directories As many messages or files in each message base or transfer directory as disk space will allow . XModem (Checksum & CRC), YModem, YModem-G, and ZModem very fast 16-color ANSI screen driver Supports external mailers Can sublaunch an external mailer for events as well as crashmail Completely modular. Everything the online user sees is controlled by modules, which can be added and rearranged by the Sysop. The interface information for writing modules in Pascal, C and C++ is currently available to all those who are interested on the authors BBS at (503)485-7781. The interface consists of over 200 routines passed from the application/engine. This documentation also contains the source code to all stock modules. How to contact the author : colengc@efn.org Support BBS: (503)485-7781 (28.8K baud) 3.6.5 Second Sight ********************************************** Second Sight ********************************************** The FreeSoft Company Second Sight Order Department 105 McKinley Road Beaver Falls, PA 15010 Voice (412) 846-2700. Fax (412) 847-4436. BBS (412) 846-5312 Originally Written by Scott Watson. Version 3.0 by Jeff Dripps. Second Sight 3.0 is a multi-line Bulletin Board System for the Macintosh. Within this complete integrated package is everything a Sysop needs to set up, run and maintain a full featured multi-line, Color ANSI Bulletin Board System. Second Sight 3.0 requires 750K of RAM per node. The number of nodes is limited only by machine memory and Nubus slots available (NuBus slots are required for additional serial ports). Each node would consist of a copy of Second Sight ,a modem cable, a modem and a telephone line. Second Sight is a menu driven system, that is, it operates by offering the connected client a list of choices. There is no limit to the number of menus that you can define. Group mail is supported. A single message can now be sent to a group of users. Supports NewUser.Survey and LogOff.Survey at logon and logoff time. Price $199 3.6.6 WWIV ********************************************** WWIV ********************************************** A Macintosh version of the WWIV software available as shareware/donation ware. Full setup available on the BBS in a Box CD. Has not been updates since 1992. ANSI and VT100 access only. Please address any correspondence to : T. R. Teague, 530 W. Dana St, Mountain View, CA 94041 Correspondence from registered users may also be left on the following systems : GENIE : T.TEAGUE1 CompuServe : 76354,324 MCI : SSI (279-2400) -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Comparison Chart -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.7]: The Macintosh and Public Networks ========================================================== ********************************************** NovaWorld ********************************************** Unlike any other network, NovaWorld is breaking ground revolutionizing the electronic communication networking with an simple to use, yet very powerful linking system. Integration into the Internet. Any system can link into the master hub, InfoPort in Denver via Telnet and exchange messages, mail and files. By using the Internet as a backbone, the speed of the system increases and the costs decrease. Of course systems can also call via modem to link into the system on regular phone lines. Internet E-Mail for any network connection. No other software needed. No fancy scripts need to find the Internet, just address your mail and link into your hub. Multi-hop mail to any system (or the Internet) simply by putting the user name/ system name. Replies are automatically routed back to the originating system. ANY Internet newsgroup needed can be gated to your BBS. Replies are sent seamlessly as a reply, with no special characters needed. Easy linking through InfoLink. Just a few mouse clicks and a SYSOP can link a message forum or file forum. Subscription to the system forums is easy. No need to have your network hub set your distribution, It is all automatic. Thus a SYSOP can start or stop forums automatically, without human intervention. Files can be shared with ease among all of the system, making it a good shareware system for authors. PC compatible as well as Macintosh shareware will be distributed. Multiple interface options to call into the net with a Macintosh GUI, RIP graphics for the PC, ANSI, or VT100. NovaWorld the first Network designed with a human in mind. Hub sites have been established in Europe, and Canada. Over 50 systems have joined since its 3/94 inception. NovaWorld inquiries should be sent to: James Barry jmbarry@infoport.com jmbarry/InfoPort on any NovaWorld system InfoPort BBS (303) 429-0291 or telnet infoport.com Snail Mail to: P.O. BOX 620805 Littleton, CO 80162-0805 Voice messages (303)657-9667 ********************************************** OneNet ********************************************** The OneNet Member Network is an organization of private individuals around the world who own FirstClass systems and hook them together to exchange mail and conferences. While OneNet members use FirstClass and take advantage of its built-in gateway features, the OneNet is completely arm's-length from SoftArcwhich has nothing to do with its operation. A core set of conferences is shared by all systems in the network and contains discussions of interest to all computer users. These conferences cover a wide variety of topics and include networked support conferences from many computer industry vendors, including SoftArc Inc., developers of FirstClass. One of the most popular conferences on the network is one in which Apple employees routinely log on to give unofficial advice to other users. Gatewaying systems can pick their choice of conferences they wish to carry from the backbone hub systems, which already distribute more than 400 forums (much as a magazine distributor gives retailers many choices from which to pick.) The OneNet Member network now includes more than 500 systems across the world. There are regional hub sites in Europe, Japan, Australia, Africa, North and South America and Hong Kong. More than a half of a million people use the OneNet at the time of this writing. The OneNet Member Network Primary Hub is located in Boulder Colorado. For questions on how to find your local OneNet Member Network system, or how to get a 'feed' into the OneNet, call 303-444-2205. To get more general information about the OneNet, call the OneNet Los Altos system by modem at 415-948-1349 or try our voicemail system 415-948-4775. Earthmail inquires should go to: Scott Converse, OneNet Executive Director 4546 El Camino Real, # 127 Los Altos, California 94022 USA Internet address: OneNet@OneNet.com or Scotto@OneNet.com Scott Converse, Executive Director, OneNet Member Network Contact via modem @ 415-948-1349, via voice line @ 415-948-4775 ********************************************** Fido Net on the Mac ********************************************** FidoNet is a network of BBS's linked worldwide by using common technology to share messages and E-mail in a series. Almost every kind of computer has a way of accessing FidoNet. All Mac BBS's have the ability to tap into the amateur BBS network. There are thousands of BBS's linked to the various Fido based networks and many Mac BBS's are amoung them. FidoNet is available through the Mac by using several packages as externals that then import the FidoNet messages in bulk and sort them out to the Macintosh BBS in a separate step. There are several packages available for Mac BBS software. Tabby is the grandfather of all packages, but appears to have been stopped being supported. MacKennel, and Aeolus are the other two packages that appear to still be around. Please E-mail the editor with any changes to this, as I feel there must be other Fido packages out there. MacKennel<tm> is a series of FidoNet compatible mailers written by Craig Vaughan, author of the MacWoof<tm> point package for the Macintosh. MacKennel offers two levels of performance for the Macintosh BBS operator: Level 1 - Basic Point Mailer: * Manual or Automatic session operation * Supports seamless integration with NLP, Telefinder, Hermes and Tabby<tm> compatible BBS systems. * Unlimited echo support * ARC and ZIP mail bundle processing with automatic compression type detection * Supports both 4D and "pointnet" addressing methods * WaZoo (ZedZap) and FTS-0001 sessions Level 2 - FidoNet Node Mailer: All the features of Level 1 plus: * Multiple modes of operation: * "Front end" mailer for any BBS that accepts ADSP nodes * Smart Doggie<tm> backend mailer * Tabby style backend mailer * Stand alone mailer - no BBS required (requires MacWoof to read/create messages) * Operations can be fully scheduled on a daily or weekly basis. Scheduled operations include: * Automatic polling of multiple nodes * Scheduled launching of other applications for maintenance or utility functions * System Restart or Shutdown * Can be configured for "Continuous/Crash" mail operation * Allows the Sysop to "lock out" callers during specified time periods such as Zone mail hour * Fully "zone" and aware with both direct and "host" routing of netmail * Fully supports points and/or other nodes for echomail distribution * No limit on the number of nodes receiving an echo * Nodelist support with automatic "nodediff" updating Pricing: Level 1 $75.00 Level 2 $150.00 MacKennel - Craig Vaughn (703) 241-5492 (BBS) FE.MAN@Genie.GEIS.COM Also up and coming is Aeolus Fido Net point mailer Aeolus - Delphic Software (909) 792-4902 ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.8] Compression of Files to save disk space ========================================================== 3.8.1 Why compress files? 3.8.2 Stuffit format 3.8.3 Compact Pro Format 3.8.4 Binhex 3.8.5 Zip format ========================================================== CHAPTER [3.9] Other useful sources of information for BBS operators ========================================================== 3.9.1 The comp.sys.mac.comm FAQ has great answers to modem questions, communications programs questions and Internet access as they all relate to the Macintosh. The comp.sys.mac.comm FAQ is posted periodically (about once a month) to the Usenet groups comp.sys.mac.comm, news.answers, and comp.answers. Latest versions of the FAQ can be retrieved via anonymous FTP from the following sites: mac.archive.umich.edu: mac/misc/documentation/compsysmaccommfaq.txt sumex-aim.stanford.edu: info-mac/report/comp-sys-mac-comm-faq.txt rtfm.mit.edu: pub/usenet/comp.sys.mac.comm/c.s.m.c_FAQ_[1_4] c.s.m.c_FAQ_[2_4] c.s.m.c_FAQ_[3_4] c.s.m.c_FAQ_[4_4] It also available in the Macintosh SIG on Delphi for Delphi members. 3.9.2 Good BBS Books and Magazines Most of the books on BBS'ing are for IBM systems. There are several good books on the Internet including "The Internet Starter Kit" by Adam Engst, and "The Mac Internet Tour Guide" by Michael Fraase. All three of the Major BBS magazines have a Macintosh column dedicated to BBS'ing on the Macintosh. They should be generally distributed, but the phone numbers for subscriptions are below: Boardwatch - (800) 933-6038 BBS magazine ( (800) 822-0437 coNnect magazine ((800) Get-connect In summary, BBS on the Macintosh can be rewarding while being effortless by using the famed Macintosh friendly operating system. Contributors to the Macintosh chapter of the BBS FAQ: James Barry - jmbarry@infoport.com BBS 303-429-0291 - Overall editor - NovaLink Pro section - modem, networks, phone lines and most sections Bill Linder - Bill.Linder@cpbx.com BBS -812-372-9099 - Networking and Internet Internet provider Danny Haynes - afchaynes@aol.com America On-Line BBS coordinator - general information Eric Hoffman - ehfm@midway.uchicago.edu BBS#312-702-2146 - Telefinder section Darryl Wattenburg - darrylw4@aol.com BBS #810-644-0674 - Smilies and acronyms Mark Pappas - Mark.Pappas@MPD.Amaranth.com BBS #904-457-8858 - Internet and networking Internet provider For additions, comment, corrections, errors, or submissions -------------------------------------------------------------- | James Barry | InfoPort BBS | | jmbarry@infoport.com | BBS (303)429-0291 | | Denver, Colorado, USA | telnet infoport.com | -------------------------------------------------------------- Short Cuts, Smilies and Acronyms for On-line users A C R O N Y M S : ----------------------------------------------------------------- ADN Any Day Now AFAIK As Far As I Know AOL America OnLine BBS Bulletin Board System BTW By The Way CIS Compuserve Information Service CI$ Compuserve Information $ervice CU see you CUL8R see you later DIIK Darned If I Know ESAD Eat Spam And Die FAQ Frequently Asked Questions FITB Fill In The Blank FOAF Friend Of A Friend FWIW For What It's Worth FYA For Your Amusement FYI For Your Information <g> grin (a suffix to signify a joke) GA Go Ahead (you turn, usually in a conference) <gd&r> grinning, ducking and running (a suffix to signify a joke at someone's expense) GIGO Garbage In, Garbage Out GIWIST Gee, I Wish That I had Said That HHOK Ha Ha, Only Kidding HHOS Ha Ha, Only Serious IAE In Any Event IC I see LOL Laugh out Loud IMHO In My Humble Opinion IMNSHO In My Not So Humble Opinion IMO In My Opinion IOW In Other Words KISS Keep It Simple, Stupid L8R later LSTYD Life Stinks Then You Die O&O Over & Out OIC Oh, I see OTOH On The Other Hand POV Point Of View ROFL Rolling On the Floor Laughing RSN Real Soon Now RTM Read The Manual TANJ There Ain't No Justice TANSTAAFL There Ain't No Suck Thing As A Free Lunch TIA Thanks In Advance TLA Three Letter Acronyms (of which there are too many on-line) TNX thanks TNXE6 thanks a million (E6 = 106) TPTB The Powers That Be TTBOMK To The Best of My Knowledge TTFN Ta Ta For Now TTUL Talk To you Later <vbg> very big grin WTF What The... WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get WYSINOT What You See Is NOT what you get S M I L I E S : --------------------------------------------------------------------- :-) Happy/Smile B-) Got the shades on :) micro happy/Smile :-D Very happy/Big Smile/Blabbermouth :-i Half-smile :-] Dopey Grin :-( Sad :-C Really bummed out :-P Sticking your tongue out ;-) Wink :-o Shocked :-O Really shocked :-? Pipe Smoker :-\ Uncommitted :-x My lips are sealed :-* Ate a sour pickle :-| No reaction/Indifferent :-)# Has a beard :-{ Has a mustache (:-) Is bald :-9 Licking his/her chops :-' Spitting :-'| Runny nose :-)' Drooler/Drooling B-, Bruce Willis (smirking dude with sunglasses) :-@ Screaming ::-) Wearing glasses (four eyes) O-) Scuba driver (-: Left handed [(:-) Weaing a toupe ](:-( Losing toupe in the wind *:o) Bozo %-^ Picasso %-) Cross-eyed #-) Smashed (from drinking all night) |-P Bleah [:-) Wearing a walkman [:-|] Robot <:-) Dunce :^( Nose is out of joint |-| Asleep &:-) Has curly hair P-) Pirate :-)= Buck-toothed :-" Puckering up for a kiss }:-( Bull-headed :-[ Vampire :-# Smiling with braces :*) Drunk =:-) Hosehead $-) Just won the Lottery :-" Spitting out tobacco :-* Kiss :-X Lips are sealed o= Burning candle (person is flaming) -= Extingguished candle (flame is out) { Alfred Hitchock @>->- Arowse given as a peace offering 2B|^2B "To Be or Not Not Be" ...-... SOS! \\//_ Vulcan greeting Don't be afraid to develop your own Smilies. Here are a couple of good ones: (__) (oo) \/---\ THE COW || |\ ||-W||* |\/\/\/| | | | | | (o)(o) C _) BART SIMPSON | ,____| | / /_____\ / \