An exhibition dedicated to Czech composer Bedřich Smetana and his most
   famous piece, the cycle of six symphonic poems entitled My Country, has
   got underway at Prague’s National Museum. The exhibition, which is part
   of the Year of Czech Music, commemorates 200 years since the birth of
   the Czech musical great.

   The new exhibition dedicated to Smetana’s My Country was launched this
   Tuesday, November 5, marking exactly 142 years since the complete cycle
   premiered at the Žofín Palace in Prague.
   [1]Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Smetana himself couldn’t hear the performance, since had gone
   completely deaf over the course of its composition.

   The exhibition presents the individual symphonic poems of My Country
   through authentic notes, correspondence and scores, but it also
   provides the historical context in which they were created and their
   reception at various moments of Czech history, says its curator
   Marianna Lebedová:

   “We wanted to invite visitors to go on trips, to wander around my
   country, but with the music. In the exhibition hall, there are many
   audio samples, there are samples of familiar motifs from those
   individual parts, but visitors can also hear the individual pieces in
   their entirety.”
   [2]Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Visitors can find out, for instance, that Smetana completed the score
   for Vltava in an incredible 19 days. On the side of the score they can
   see a note scribbled by the composer which says: "being completely
   deaf". Also on display are letters Smetana wrote to his children and
   friends, says Ms. Lebedová:

   “I read many of his letters and diary entries, and they reveal that
   Bedřich Smetana did have a sense of humour. And although the family
   relationships were far from ideal, they also experienced lots of nice
   everyday moments, going mushroom picking or swimming.”
   [3]Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Among the most valuable exhibits is a so-called rastrum, a five-pointed
   writing instrument used to draw the five lines of the standard music
   staff, and a handwritten autograph of Vyšehrad:

   “It shows that Bedřich Smetana was very precise. This autograph is now
   open at the beginning, and you can see the harp cadence as the notes
   rise and fall. And judging by the neat handwriting, you can really tell
   that he was precise to the point of being a stickler.”
   [4]Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   The visitors can also take a glimpse of Smetana’s life through his
   personal objects, such as reading glasses, writing utensils, and a
   hearing aid. There is also a unique conducting baton that used to
   belong to the great Czech composer:

   “In those days, musicians were given trophies as a kind of thanks for
   their work. This baton is made of ivory and inlaid with garnets and it
   was never actually used for conducting. So it really is an honorary
   baton, a sort of a trophy.”

   The exhibition My Country will be on display in the main building of
   the National Museum until the end of October 2025.
   [5]Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

   Photo: Hana Řeháková, Radio Prague International

References

   1. https://english.radio.cz/sites/default/files/styles/rcz_lightbox_v2/public/images/c39e6e860c01e5aa3d95b83740e1bdd4.jpg?itok=NnN22u9i&timestamp=1730901446
   2. https://english.radio.cz/sites/default/files/styles/rcz_lightbox_v2/public/images/d7960c8e10a57a1d05988ed805d02dda.jpg?itok=4GBX4d4r&timestamp=1730901446
   3. https://english.radio.cz/sites/default/files/styles/rcz_lightbox_v2/public/images/b3d5887f55f1d9f3651c85eaf1e8f669.jpg?itok=-gVmwK_S&timestamp=1730901446
   4. https://english.radio.cz/sites/default/files/styles/rcz_lightbox_v2/public/images/369e8ce9c478d6bc3792fa28cdec2bef.jpg?itok=rGWGA10o&timestamp=1730901446
   5. https://english.radio.cz/sites/default/files/styles/rcz_lightbox_v2/public/images/914131877a5348dac74e743e9372919b.jpg?itok=c8xJHew_&timestamp=1730901446